CN206027379U - Novel liquid distributor - Google Patents
Novel liquid distributor Download PDFInfo
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- CN206027379U CN206027379U CN201620942080.7U CN201620942080U CN206027379U CN 206027379 U CN206027379 U CN 206027379U CN 201620942080 U CN201620942080 U CN 201620942080U CN 206027379 U CN206027379 U CN 206027379U
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- cloth
- main
- water
- shower nozzle
- splash
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel liquid distributor, this water -locator all comprises two layer series, every layer series all central water inlet sets up the female pipe of four main clothes separately, four female pipe evenly distributed of main cloth, set up the cloth branch pipe in the every female pipe of main cloth separately, each cloth branch pipe divide into eight branch road petal formulas and arranges, it spatters formula external screw thread shower nozzle to be equipped with three on the every cloth branch pipe, the female pipe of the four main clothes projection all of two layer series becomes 45 alternate dislocation, the absorption liquid spatters the formula shower nozzle through three and forms the umbelliform water distribution face of three -layer, the shower nozzle distributes more evenly, all evenly covered by the umbelliform water distribution face of three -layer in causing whole absorption tower, thereby realize the gas -liquid absorbing surface of maximum area, improve water distribution uniformity, can alleviate because of the unit variation in load, the gas -to -liquid contact inequality that conditions such as circulating water quantitative changeization arouse causes the problem that the absorption efficiency is low, the stability of entire system operation has been strengthened.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to liquid distribution technical field, is related to a kind of realize that material is uniform by special cloth shower nozzle
Liquid distributor, more particularly to a kind of high-efficiency liquid distributor.
Background technology
As the continuous improvement of living standards of the people, environmental conservation are increasingly taken seriously, fuel in combustion can
Produce the pollutant such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and nitric oxide, wet absorption flue gas technology is most widely used.Filler
The core on absorption tower is the distribution situation of liquid in tower, how to ensure the uniform of packed absorber interior flow field, it is desirable to gas-liquid
Contact area is big, and the absorbing reaction of gas is good, and the pressure loss is little, and is applied to large volume handling.In absorption tower operation at present
The problem of being primarily present is, when absorption tower host groups at full capacity when operational excellence, but during motor unit underrun, occur inhaling
Rate of producing effects is unstable, operation conditions fluctuation, often up to less than the problem of expected efficiency, main cause be gas velocity distribution it is uneven,
The problems such as gas-to-liquid contact effect is poor, the time of contact of high speed gas and serosity is not enough.Spray system used in absorption tower, be
The huge water distribution system of multilamellar is formed using up to a hundred nozzles, the key problem of such spray column is jet expansion little Yi blockings,
Cause water shortage and the water distribution of spray uneven, affect gas-liquid mass transfer, gas-to-liquid contact is insufficient to cause desulfuration efficiency low.So
The water-distributing device for seeking the tower spray system that a kind of interior flow field is uniform, gas liquid interfacial area is big, operating flexibility is big has important
Meaning.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of liquid distributor,
For current packed absorber exist gas-to-liquid contact effect is poor, packed absorber water distribution system water distribution inequality, operating flexibility are low,
A kind of spray system operational stability difference problem, there is provided absorption tower by special three splashing jet, using such spray water distribution
System improves uniformity of water distribution, can alleviate the gas-to-liquid contact inequality caused because of conditions such as unit load change, quantity of circulating water changes
The problem that absorption efficiency is low is caused, the stability of whole system operation is enhanced.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
A kind of liquid distributor, the water-locator are made up of two layer system, set up four separately per layer system center water inlet
Main cloth main pipe, four main cloth main pipes are uniformly distributed, and set up cloth arm per root in main cloth main pipe separately, and each cloth arm is divided into
Eight branch road petal types are arranged, and every cloth arm is provided with three splashing type external screw thread shower nozzle, four main cloth main pipes of two layer system
Project alternate dislocation at 45 °.
Described three splashing type external screw thread shower nozzle by water inlet, upper water drenching hole, middle water drenching hole, venturi import, lacing wire, on splash
Water pond, middle splash box, under splash dispersion cone composition, by the upper splash box of lacing wire connection, upper splash box passes through for wherein venturi import
Splash box in lacing wire connection, by splashing dispersion cone under lacing wire connection, described venturi import lower end is provided with into water middle splash box
Mouthful, water drenching hole is provided with the middle of upper splash box, is provided with middle water drenching hole in the middle of middle splash box.
Described every layer system can adopt pipe-disc type cloth, and main cloth system arranges one layer of four main cloth main pipe, per root
Main pipe is alternate in 90 °, sets up three splashing type external screw thread shower nozzle in each main pipe.
Described cloth arm is determined according to the dimensions length of absorption column of gas.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1）Using the three splashing jet after improvement：Water enters three splashing jet after improvement, first leads in the water inlet of shower nozzle
Cross venturi import and form conical fluid, the conical fluid impact circular cone cloth water surface makes water go out then certainly along cloth water surface level stream
By falling, the impact of current offside wall is this not only reduces, and avoids water impact filler from extending gas-liquid contact time.
2）Water distribution is uniform, operating flexibility is big：The bulk water curtain of three layers of uniform thickness is ejected in the range of flow of design,
The water curtain size and thickness for ejecting is relevant with the water yield of water and pressure, but under more water-distribution nozzle, the point of local
Water distribution is more uniform, petal type and pipe-disc type as main water distributor, three layers of water curtain that each water distribution head is formed full model from top to bottom
It is evenly distributed in enclosing, covers all around whole absorption tower, water curtain is smashed to form drop by the flue gas of rising, so as to high degree expands
Big gas-to-liquid contact face.And such shower nozzle water distribution belongs to without compress water, low for hydraulic demand, the operating flexibility of single spraying head is big,
So absorption mass-transfer efficiency can be improved.
3）Shower nozzle blocking probability is low, easy to maintenance：Such cloth water-bound be can be seen that from water distributor structure form, it is maximum
In acceptable absorbing liquid, the size range of particulate matter can be passed through less than two grades of cloth liquid disk diameters of three splashing jet,
Never there is blocking, and the processing technology of such shower nozzle is simple, it is adaptable, connect with the screw thread that is connected by of main cloth system
Connect, be easy to maintenance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is bilaminar system schematic top plan view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of three splashing type external screw thread shower nozzle of the present utility model.
Wherein, water inlet centered on 1；Cloth main pipe based on 2；3 is cloth arm；4 is three splashing type external screw thread shower nozzle；5 are
Water inlet；6 is upper water drenching hole；7 is middle water drenching hole；8 is venturi import；9 is lacing wire；10 is upper splash box；11 be in dabble
Disk；12 be under splash dispersion cone.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is further discussed below below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of liquid distributor, it is characterised in that the water-locator is made up of two layer system, per layer
System centre water inlet 1 sets up four main cloth main pipes 2 separately, and four main cloth main pipes 2 are uniformly distributed, per root in main cloth main pipe 2
Set up cloth arm 3 separately, 3 points of each cloth arm is arranged for eight branch road petal types, and every cloth arm 3 is provided with three splashing type external screw thread
Shower nozzle 4, four main cloth main pipes 2 of two layer system project alternate dislocation at 45 °；
As shown in figure 3, described three splashing type external screw thread shower nozzle 4 is by water inlet 5, upper water drenching hole 6, middle water drenching hole 7, venturi
Import 8, lacing wire 9, upper splash box 10, middle splash box 11, under splash dispersion cone 12 and constitute, wherein venturi import 8 connected by lacing wire 9
Connect splash box 10, by splash box 11 in the connection of lacing wire 9, middle splash box 11 is by splashing under the connection of lacing wire 9 point for upper splash box 10
Cone 12 is dissipated, described 8 lower end of venturi import is provided with water inlet 5, is provided with water drenching hole 6, middle splash box in the middle of upper splash box 10
Middle water drenching hole 7 is provided with the middle of 11.
Described every layer system can adopt pipe-disc type cloth, and main cloth system arranges one layer of four main cloth main pipe 2, per root
Main pipe is alternate in 90 °, sets up three splashing type external screw thread shower nozzle 4 in each main pipe.
Described cloth arm 3 is determined according to the dimensions length of absorption column of gas.
Scheme of the present utility model is realized in cloth system stably uniformly, absorbing liquid the following by top on absorption tower
Ring absorbs feed pipe and enters liquid distribution system, the advanced center water inlet 1 become owner of in cloth tube Fig. 1 of absorbing liquid, and then enters each master
Main cloth main pipe 2 in arm Fig. 1, then water there is pressure when the water yield is larger inside water distributor, make full of whole each arm
Water is evenly distributed to each shower nozzle, subsequently into water inlet 5 in Fig. 3 of each three splashing type external screw thread shower nozzle 4, splashes through improvement three
After the entrance of formula shower nozzle, splash box 10 on a taper liquid column impact is formed, part water carries out spraying umbrella distribution, and then liquid is passed through
Upper water drenching hole 6 splash box 11 in, part water carry out spraying umbrella distribution, and then liquid splashes under entering and disperses to bore 12.Absorbing liquid is led to
Cross three splashing jet and form three layers of umbrella cloth water surface, shower nozzle distribution uniform is caused in whole absorption tower by three layers of umbrella water distribution
Face whole uniform fold, so that realize the Gas-Liquid Absorption face of maximum area.After improvement, three splashing jet is for absorption water yield operation
It is elastic big, and shower nozzle desirable pressure is low belongs to without compress sprinkler head, reduce further absorbing liquid energy consumption, so as to realize mental retardation
The strong water distribution system of consumption operating flexibility.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of liquid distributor, it is characterised in that the liquid distributor is made up of two layer system, per layer system in
Heart water inlet（1）Set up four main cloth main pipes separately（2）, four main cloth main pipes（2）It is uniformly distributed, the main cloth main pipe per root（2）
In set up cloth arm separately（3）, each cloth arm（3）It is divided into the arrangement of eight branch road petal types, every cloth arm（3）It is provided with three to splash
Formula external screw thread shower nozzle（4）, four main cloth main pipes of two layer system（2）Project alternate dislocation at 45 °.
2. a kind of liquid distributor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described three splashing type external screw thread shower nozzle
（4）By water inlet（5）, upper water drenching hole（6）, middle water drenching hole（7）, venturi import（8）, lacing wire（9）, upper splash box（10）, in
Splash box（11）, under splash dispersion cone（12）Composition, wherein venturi import（8）By lacing wire（9）Splash box in connection（10）, on
Splash box（10）By lacing wire（9）Splash box in connection（11）, middle splash box（11）By lacing wire（9）Dispersion cone is splashed under connection
（12）, described venturi import（8）Lower end is provided with water inlet（5）, upper splash box（10）Centre is provided with water drenching hole（6）, in
Splash box（11）Centre is provided with middle water drenching hole（7）.
3. a kind of liquid distributor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described every layer system can be using pipe
Disc type cloth, main cloth system arrange one layer of four main cloth main pipe（2）, every main pipe is in 90 ° alternate, sets up three in each main pipe
Splash formula external screw thread shower nozzle（4）.
4. a kind of liquid distributor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cloth arm（3）According to
The dimensions length of absorption column of gas determines.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620942080.7U CN206027379U (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Novel liquid distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620942080.7U CN206027379U (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Novel liquid distributor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206027379U true CN206027379U (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58305208
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620942080.7U Active CN206027379U (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Novel liquid distributor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206027379U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106076076A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-09 | 陕西省石油化工研究设计院 | A kind of liquid distributor |
-
2016
- 2016-08-26 CN CN201620942080.7U patent/CN206027379U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106076076A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-09 | 陕西省石油化工研究设计院 | A kind of liquid distributor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: No.61 Xiyan Road, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province 710054 Patentee after: Shaanxi Chemical Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.61 Xiyan Road, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province 710054 Patentee before: SHAANXI RESEARCH DESIGN INSTITUTE OF PETROLEUM CHEMICAL INDUSTRY |