CN206027177U - Filtering device - Google Patents
Filtering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206027177U CN206027177U CN201621037756.4U CN201621037756U CN206027177U CN 206027177 U CN206027177 U CN 206027177U CN 201621037756 U CN201621037756 U CN 201621037756U CN 206027177 U CN206027177 U CN 206027177U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- defecator
- layer
- perisporium
- aproll device
- diapire
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Abstract
The utility model provides a filtering device, relates to the sewage treatment field, and it includes casing, aproll device and filter layer, and the casing includes diapire and the perisporium of being connected with the diapire, and accommodation space is injectd jointly to diapire and perisporium. Set up the inlet opening on the perisporium, seted up the apopore on the diapire. The trough - shaped structure of aproll device for knowing how things stand and feel confident, the rong shui space is prescribed a limit to to the aproll device. The aproll device sets up in accommodation space, inlet opening and rong shui space intercommunication. The both sides of aproll device are provided with the water portion of crossing in intercommunication accommodation space and rong shui space. The filter layer sets up in accommodation space, and is located between apopore and the aproll device. It can improve the filter material removal, and the filter material is extravagant and the sewage filtration is inhomogeneous, has disposed of sewage and has collected difficult problem to improve sewage treatment's efficiency and practiced thrift the cost.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to sewage treatment area, in particular to a kind of defecator.
Background technology
Existing defecator application is very extensive, especially in purification water treatment field, but because filtering during generally existing filtration
The structure imperfection of device, causes to filter uneven, causes filtrate movement even to occur blocking when filtering, current are cut with dirty effect
Bad, processed sewage effectively can not be collected, the problem that the waste and filter effect for causing filtrate is reduced.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of defecator, and which can improve filtrate movement, and filtrate is wasted and dirty
Water filtration is uneven, the low problem of processed sewage collecting efficiency, so as to improving the efficiency of sewage disposal and having saved cost.
What embodiment of the present utility model was realized in：
A kind of defecator, which includes housing, aproll device and filter layer, the week that housing is included diapire and is connected with diapire
Wall, diapire and perisporium limit receiving space jointly.Inlet opening is offered on perisporium, offers apopore on diapire.Aproll device
For groove-like structure with the end, aproll device restriction water space capacity.Aproll device is arranged in receiving space, inlet opening and Rong Shuikong
Between connect.The both sides of aproll device are provided with the water portion excessively of connection receiving space and water space capacity.It is empty that filter layer is arranged at receiving
In, and be located between apopore and aproll device.
Inventor has found：Existing defecator causes to filter uneven, causes filtrate to move very because of the imperfection of structure
Block when occurring filtering, bad to the dirty effect of current section, processed sewage effectively can not be collected, and cause the waste of filtrate
The problem reduced with filter effect.For this purpose, inventor devises above-mentioned defecator.First, sewage is entered through inlet opening
In the housing of defecator, sewage is entered by inlet opening in the water space capacity limited by aproll device, when sewage is gradually holding
Increase in hydrospace, water level rises, sewage will cover connecting with receiving space and water space capacity for the both sides setting of aproll device
Logical crosses water portion, slowly equably scatters in the receiving space of defecator.Then sewage uniformly intersperses among filter layer, leads to
Cross filter layer filtration.The sewage of filtering layer filtration is eventually passed, by the apopore outflow filter device being opened on diapire.This reality
Applying aproll device of the defecator of scheme by being arranged in defecator receiving space makes sewage uniformly flow to filter layer,
And no huge impulse force causes filtrate to move so that the efficiency of sewage water filtration process is improved, it is to avoid the damage of the filtrate of filter layer
Lose, saved filtration cost.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, the incised groove that water portion is the both sides for being opened in aproll device is crossed.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, the aperture that water portion is the both sides for being opened in aproll device is crossed.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, filter layer includes anthracite coal measure, fine quartz layer of sand, middle quartz sand layer, thick
Quartz sand layer, gravel layer and cobblestone layer, the anthracite coal measure that is cascading on the direction for pointing to apopore from aproll device,
Fine quartz layer of sand, middle quartz sand layer, thick quartz sand layer, gravel layer and cobblestone layer.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, defecator includes catchment supervisor, multiple collection branch pipes.The supervisor that catchments sets
It is placed in receiving space, multiple collection branch pipes are connected with the supervisor that catchments, the supervisor that catchments is connected with apopore.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, multiple collection branch pipes are arranged on the both sides of the supervisor that catchments.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, defecator also includes observation visor, and observation visor is arranged at perisporium.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, housing also includes the roof being connected with perisporium, and roof is relative with diapire, top
Air vent and top manhole is provided with wall.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, side wall manhole on perisporium, is offered.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, defecator also includes manhole support, and manhole support is connected simultaneously with perisporium
By proximal wall manhole.Manhole support is arranged between inlet opening and side wall manhole.
Embodiment of the present utility model at least possesses following beneficial effect：
The defecator that this utility model embodiment is provided, which can improve filtrate movement, and filtrate is wasted and sewage water filtration
Uneven, the low problem of processed sewage collecting efficiency, so as to improving the efficiency of sewage disposal and having saved cost.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment, below will be to using needed for embodiment
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also
To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of defecator in this utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the top view of defecator in this utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is the supervisor that catchments of defecator in this utility model embodiment 1, arm schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is another kind of structural representation of defecator in this utility model embodiment 1.
In figure：Defecator -1000, defecator -2000,
Housing -1100, diapire -1110,
Apopore -1111, perisporium -1120,
Inlet opening -1121, side wall manhole -1122,
Roof -1130, air vent -1131,
Top manhole -1132, receiving space -1140,
Aproll device -1200, water space capacity -1210,
Cross water portion -1220, incised groove -1221,
Filter layer -1300, anthracite coal measure -1310,
Fine quartz layer of sand -1320, middle quartz sand layer -1330,
Thick quartz sand layer -1340, gravel layer -1350,
Cobblestone layer -1360, catchment supervisor -1400,
Collection branch pipe -1500, observation visor -1600,
Manhole support -1700, excessively water aperture -1222.
Specific embodiment
It is for making purpose, technical scheme and the advantage of this utility model embodiment clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, it is clear that retouched
The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than the embodiment of whole.Generally described in accompanying drawing herein and
The component of this utility model embodiment for illustrating can be arranged and be designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of embodiment of the present utility model below to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement
The scope of the present utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based in this utility model
Embodiment, the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made by those of ordinary skill in the art, all
Belong to the scope of this utility model protection.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represent similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then in subsequent accompanying drawing which further need not be defined and is explained.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation that indicates of term " interior " or position relationship be based on
Orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the utility model product using when the orientation usually put or position relationship,
It is for only for ease of description this utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply that the device or element of indication must have
Specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " sets
Put ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
Being to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For this area
For those of ordinary skill, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in this utility model can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of defecator 1000, and defecator 1000 includes housing
1100th, aproll device 1200, filter layer 1300, the supervisor 1400 that catchments, multiple collection branch pipes 1500, observation visor 1600 and manhole
Support 1700.
Housing 1100 include diapire 1110, and diapire 1110 connection perisporium 1120 and the roof being connected with perisporium 1120
1130, roof 1140 is relative with diapire 1110,1120 common restriction receiving space 1140 of diapire 1110 and perisporium.
Inlet opening 1121 is offered on perisporium 1120, and on diapire, 1110 offer apopore 1111.Observation visor 1600 sets
Perisporium 1120 is placed in, side wall manhole 1122 on perisporium 1120, is offered.Air vent 1131 and people from top is provided with roof 1130
Hole 1132.
Manhole support 1700 is connected with perisporium 1120 and by proximal wall manhole 1121.Manhole support 1700 is arranged at inlet opening
Between 1121 and side wall manhole 1121.
Aproll device 1200 is groove-like structure with the end, limits water space capacity 1210 with the aproll device 1200 of channel-shaped.
Aproll device 1200 is arranged in the receiving space 1140 of housing 110, and inlet opening 1121 is connected with water space capacity 1210.
The both sides of aproll device 1200 are provided with the water portion 1220 excessively of connection receiving space 1140 and water space capacity 1210.Cross
Water portion 1220 is the incised groove 1221 of the both sides for being opened in aproll device 1200.
Filter layer 1300 is arranged in receiving space 1140, and is located between apopore 1111 and aproll device 1200.
Filter layer 1300 includes anthracite coal measure 1310, fine quartz layer of sand 1320, middle quartz sand layer 1330, thick quartz sand layer
1340th, gravel layer 1350 and cobblestone layer 1360, stack gradually on the direction for pointing to apopore 1111 from aproll device 1200
Anthracite coal measure 1310, fine quartz layer of sand 1320, middle quartz sand layer 1330, thick quartz sand layer 1340, gravel layer 1350 and goose are set
Boulder bed 1360.
The supervisor that catchments 1400 is arranged in receiving space 1140, multiple collection branch pipes 1500 connect with the supervisor 1400 that catchments and
The both sides of the supervisor 1400 that catchments are arranged on, the supervisor 1400 that catchments is connected with apopore 1111.It should be noted that collection branch pipe
1500 can select quantity and the position for arranging as needed.
Inventor has found：Existing defecator causes to filter uneven, causes filtrate to move very because of the imperfection of structure
Block when occurring filtering, bad to the dirty effect of current section, processed sewage effectively can not be collected, and cause the waste of filtrate
The problem reduced with filter effect.
For this purpose, inventor devises defecator 1000.First, sewage enters defecator 1000 through inlet opening 1121
Housing 1100 in, sewage is entered in the water space capacity 1210 that limited of aproll device 1200 by inlet opening 1121, works as sewage
Gradually increase in water space capacity 1210, water level rises, sewage will cover that the both sides of aproll device 1200 arrange with receiving
The incised groove 1221 that space 1140 is connected with water space capacity 1210, the receiving of the defecator 1000 that slowly equably scatters
In space 1140.Then sewage uniformly intersperses among filter layer 1300, by anthracite coal measure 1310, fine quartz layer of sand 1320, in
Quartz sand layer 1330, thick quartz sand layer 1340, gravel layer 1350, the filtration layer by layer of cobblestone layer 1360 so that sewage maximum limit
The carrying out of degree is filtered.The sewage of the filtration of filtering layer 1300 is eventually passed, flow direction is arranged on multiple collection of the both sides of the supervisor 1400 that catchments
Water arm 1500, by collecting for multiple collection branch pipes 1500 so that treated sewage is pooled to and is arranged at receiving space
The supervisor 1400 that catchments in 1140, finally discharges from apopore 1111.Staff can be by being arranged on the sight of perisporium 1120
Disposition in observation 1000 housing 1100 of defecator of periscope 1600, and the air vent 1131 being arranged on roof 1130
Can make defecator 1000 in the working condition for filtering, discharge the gas in housing 1100, the pressure allowed in housing 1100
Power is maintained in certain scope, the top manhole that is opened on roof 1,130 1132 and the side wall people being opened on perisporium 1120
Hole 1122 can allow staff to carry out maintenance conditions to defecator 1000.It is arranged at inlet opening 1121 and side wall manhole 1121
Between manhole support 1700 staff can be caused convenient when maintenance conditions are carried out to defecator.The present embodiment
The defecator 1000 of offer makes sewage by the aproll device 1200 being arranged in the receiving space 1140 of defecator 1000
Filter layer 1300 is uniformly flowed to, and no huge impulse force causes filtrate to move so that the efficiency of sewage water filtration process is improved, and is kept away
The loss of the filtrate of filter layer is exempted from, and the design that tubular type is catchmented has caused defecator 1000 rationally durable, easily collects and locates
The sewage of reason, has saved filtration cost.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, fine quartz layer of sand 1320, middle quartz sand layer 1330, thick quartz sand layer 1340
In " thin ", " in " it is and " thick " for representing the relative size of quartz sand.I.e. fine quartz layer of sand 1320, middle quartz sand layer 1330,
In thick quartz sand layer 1340, the size of quartz sand increases successively.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, filter layer 1300 include anthracite coal measure 1310, fine quartz layer of sand 1320, in
Quartz sand layer 1330, thick quartz sand layer 1340, gravel layer 1350 and cobblestone layer 1360, so that obtain preferable filter effect.
In other specific embodiments, those skilled in the art can select different filter layers 1300 according to actual condition, for example
Adjustment anthracite coal measure 1310, fine quartz layer of sand 1320, middle quartz sand layer 1330, thick quartz sand layer 1340, gravel layer 1350 and goose
The overlapped sequential of boulder bed 1360, or using other materials to anthracite coal measure 1310, fine quartz layer of sand 1320, middle quartz sand layer
1330th, thick quartz sand layer 1340, gravel layer 1350 and cobblestone layer 1360 are replaced.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, by catchmenting supervisor 1400 and collection branch pipe 1500 is collected and discharged
Water after filter, so that being distributed in, 1210 bottom of water space capacity water energy everywhere is enough to be discharged in time.It is embodied as at other
In mode, catchment supervisor 1400 and collection branch pipe 1500 can be not provided with, the water after filtration be arranged only by apopore 1111
Go out.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, arranging observation visor 1600 is filtered for the ease of operator's observation
Disposition in 1000 housing 1100 of device.In other specific embodiments, it is also possible to cancel observation visor 1600.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, top manhole 1132, side wall manhole 1122, manhole support 1700 are set
It is that Measuring error is carried out to defecator 1000 for the ease of operator.In other specific embodiments, it is also possible to according to
Need to cancel top manhole 1132, side wall manhole 1122, manhole support 1700.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, it is to discharge the gas in housing 1100, making to arrange air vent 1131
Used time, it is ensured that housing 1100 without gas, in other specific embodiments, it is also possible to according to demand cancel air vent 1131.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, cross the sawtooth that water portion 1220 is the both sides for being opened in aproll device 1200
Connected in star 1221.In other specific embodiments, the shape not limited to this in water portion 1220 are crossed.For example shown in Fig. 4, dress is being filtered
Put in 2000, it is that some of both sides for being opened in aproll device 1200 cross water aperture 1222 to cross water portion 1220.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, this utility model is not limited to, for this
For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. are should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of defecator, it is characterised in that：
The defecator includes housing, aproll device and filter layer；
It is empty that the perisporium that the housing is included diapire and is connected with the diapire, the diapire and the perisporium limit receiving jointly
Between；Inlet opening is offered on the perisporium, offers apopore on the diapire；
The aproll device is groove-like structure with the end, the aproll device restriction water space capacity；The aproll device is arranged at
In the receiving space, the inlet opening is connected with the water space capacity；It is described that the both sides of the aproll device are provided with connection
Receiving space crosses water portion with the water space capacity；
The filter layer is arranged in the receiving space, and is located between the apopore and the aproll device.
2. defecator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
It is described to cross the incised groove that water portion is the both sides for being opened in the aproll device.
3. defecator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
It is described to cross the aperture that water portion is the both sides for being opened in the aproll device.
4. defecator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The filter layer includes anthracite coal measure, fine quartz layer of sand, middle quartz sand layer, thick quartz sand layer, gravel layer and cobblestone layer,
Be cascading on the direction for pointing to the apopore from the aproll device anthracite coal measure, the fine quartz sand
Layer, the middle quartz sand layer, the thick quartz sand layer, the gravel layer and the cobblestone layer.
5. defecator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The defecator includes catchment supervisor, multiple collection branch pipes；
The supervisor that catchments is arranged in the receiving space,
Multiple collection branch pipes are connected with the supervisor that catchments；
The supervisor that catchments is connected with the apopore.
6. defecator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：
Multiple collection branch pipes are arranged on the both sides of the supervisor that catchments.
7. defecator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The defecator also includes observation visor, and the observation visor is arranged at the perisporium.
8. defecator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The housing also includes the roof being connected with the perisporium, and the roof is relative with the diapire, arranges on the roof
There are air vent and top manhole.
9. defecator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Side wall manhole is offered on the perisporium.
10. defecator according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：
The defecator also includes manhole support, and the manhole support is connected with the perisporium and near the side wall manhole；
The manhole support is arranged between the inlet opening and the side wall manhole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621037756.4U CN206027177U (en) | 2016-09-05 | 2016-09-05 | Filtering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621037756.4U CN206027177U (en) | 2016-09-05 | 2016-09-05 | Filtering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206027177U true CN206027177U (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58298256
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621037756.4U Active CN206027177U (en) | 2016-09-05 | 2016-09-05 | Filtering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206027177U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107115700A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-01 | 宁波鸿坤电器有限公司 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant |
| CN108128840A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-08 | 重庆坤泉环境工程有限公司 | Water collector and mercury adsorbent equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-09-05 CN CN201621037756.4U patent/CN206027177U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107115700A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-01 | 宁波鸿坤电器有限公司 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant |
| CN108128840A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-08 | 重庆坤泉环境工程有限公司 | Water collector and mercury adsorbent equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |