CN206026410U - Upper arm bone near -end coaptation board - Google Patents
Upper arm bone near -end coaptation board Download PDFInfo
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- CN206026410U CN206026410U CN201620697655.3U CN201620697655U CN206026410U CN 206026410 U CN206026410 U CN 206026410U CN 201620697655 U CN201620697655 U CN 201620697655U CN 206026410 U CN206026410 U CN 206026410U
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- end plate
- plate
- hole
- hole section
- smooth
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, concretely relates to upper arm bone near -end coaptation board, including end plate and tailboard, be equipped with a plurality of first screw holes on the end plate, first screw hole includes first screw thread section and first unthreaded hole section, and the end plate lateral surface is close to to first screw thread section, and the end plate medial surface is close to to first unthreaded hole section, the inline has a plurality of oval through -holes on the tailboard, and the one end that the end plate was kept away from to each oval through -hole is the semicircle unthreaded hole, and the one end of just being close to the end plate is the second screw hole, and the second screw hole includes second screw thread section and second unthreaded hole section. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: along with patient's motion or sclerotin resume, each screw fastening back, the oval through -hole of accessible carries out axial displacement to the tip of tailboard, can not apply the compressive stress to the upper arm bone, does benefit to the sclerotin and resumes, and patient's comfort level is high, first unthreaded hole section and second unthreaded hole segment table front lighting are smooth, and the soft tissue is difficult for attached -growth, when removing the coaptation board, not having the soft tissue and pullling, it is simply convenient to remove, does benefit to the recovery in patient's later stage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical instruments field, and in particular to a kind of PH bone plate.
Background technology
Proximal humeral fracture is a kind of common classification of fracture, and external document mostly thinks its incidence 4%~5%,
Wherein 80%~85% is that, without displacement or slight shift fracture, 15%~20% is displacement fracture, needs mostly operative treatment.The upper arm
Proximal bone fracture can occur in any age bracket, but be most commonly in gerontal patient, and its generation is substantially relevant with osteoporosis, this
Outward, also it is more common in the wound of between twenty and fifty high-energy.With the intensification recognized for proximal humeral fracture, its treatment method is not yet
Disconnected development.
As proximal humeral fracture is complex, its treatment still suffers from many problems.Wherein most auxiliary treatment needs
PH bone plate, and multiple screw holes are typically arranged in plate face with mounting screw, screw hole inwall in the axial direction
It is upper that elongated internal thread is set;After patients ' recovery, when removing bone plate, the soft tissue on cortex of bone surface often grows into screw
On screw thread on the inside of hole;As thread surface product is big and many thread grooves that gather, therefore the soft tissue attachment on cortex of bone surface
Area and adhesive force are larger, are difficult to remove;The later stage rehabilitation of patient can be affected after even removing.
Further, since multiple screws screw in humerus by bone plate, the screw hole of existing bone plate is circular port, respectively
Screw is fixed and recovers to grow up with movement of patient or sclerotin, and bone plate has one in the longitudinal direction and pulls active force;Cause
This, under long term, screw can apply a compression to humerus, affect sclerotin to recover, while can also increase patient's throe.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be overcome prior art exist defect, there is provided a kind of screw can by long round tube hole to
The end of tailgate carries out axial displacement, will not can apply compression to humerus;Recover beneficial to sclerotin, patient comfort is high;
The soft tissue on cortex of bone surface is difficult apposition growth, removes convenient and simple, connects beneficial to the PH of the rehabilitation in patient's later stage
Hone lamella.
The utility model solves the technical scheme adopted by its technical problem:A kind of PH bone plate, including being in
The end plate of square plate shape and the tailgate in bar tabular, end plate and tailgate constitute meal spade;End plate is provided with multiple first screw holes, the
One screw hole includes the first thread segment and the first smooth hole section, and, near end plate lateral surface, the first smooth hole section is near end for the first thread segment
Plate medial surface;It is arranged in a straight line along its length on tailgate to have multiple long round tube holes, the length direction and tail-board length of long round tube hole
Direction is parallel, and each long round tube hole is the smooth semicircle unthreaded hole in surface away from one end of end plate, and each long round tube hole is near end plate
One end is the second screw hole of semicircular in shape, and the second screw hole includes the second thread segment and the second smooth hole section, the second thread segment
Near end plate lateral surface, the second smooth hole section is near end plate medial surface.
As movement of patient or sclerotin recover, after each screw fastening, can be by long round tube hole with humerus rehabilitation microcosmic
Elongation and carry out axial displacement to the end of tailgate, will not can apply compression to humerus, beneficial to sclerotin recover, patient comfort
Degree is high.Additionally, after trip bolt, the first smooth hole section of close end plate medial surface and the second unthreaded hole section surface are smooth, cortex of bone table
The soft tissue in face is difficult apposition growth;During postoperative dismounting PH bone plate of the present utility model, cortex of bone surface is not had
Soft tissue pull, remove very convenient simple, beneficial to the rehabilitation in patient's later stage.
Specifically, rounding is respectively provided with the aperture of the first smooth hole section and the second smooth hole section;Cortex of bone can further be prevented
The soft tissue attachment hole wall growth on surface, it is convenient to remove.
Specifically, some bar-shaped troughs are all evenly equipped with the plate thickness surface of bone plate both sides in the longitudinal direction, remove synthetism
During plate, bone plate can be pried open by bar-shaped trough using instrument, remove convenient.
Further, two bar-shaped troughs are equipped with the plate thickness surface of bone plate both sides in the longitudinal direction, and in homonymy
Plate thickness surface on, bar-shaped trough is located on end plate, and another bar-shaped trough is located at tailgate;The length direction of each bar-shaped trough with connect
The length direction of hone lamella is parallel.The utility model can be levered up on the bar-shaped trough at bone plate two ends simultaneously simultaneously, prevent one end from prizing
After rising, other end compressing humerus is damaged.
Further, the 1~1.8mm of groove width of bar-shaped trough, 1~1.5mm of groove depth, are applicable to the bone plate of different size.
Preferably, the surface roughness of the first smooth hole section and the second smooth hole section is Ra1.6, and surface is smooth, is less susceptible to attachment
The soft tissue on humerus cortex of bone surface.
A kind of beneficial effect of PH bone plate of the present utility model is:
1. as movement of patient or sclerotin recover, after each screw fastening, can be by long round tube hole with humerus rehabilitation microcosmic
On elongation and carry out axial displacement to the end of tailgate, will not can apply compression to humerus, beneficial to sclerotin recover, Bing Renshu
It is moderately high;
2., after trip bolt, the first smooth hole section of close end plate medial surface and the second unthreaded hole section surface are smooth, cortex of bone table
The soft tissue in face is difficult apposition growth;During postoperative dismounting PH bone plate of the present utility model, cortex of bone surface is not had
Soft tissue pull, remove very convenient simple, beneficial to the rehabilitation in patient's later stage.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of PH bone plate of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of left view of PH bone plate of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is C-C sectional views in Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with accompanying drawing.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram,
Basic structure of the present utility model is only illustrated in a schematic way, therefore which only shows the composition relevant with the utility model.
The specific embodiment of of the present utility model a kind of PH bone plate as Figure 1-Figure 5, which is included in side
The end plate 1 of tabular and the tailgate 2 in bar tabular, end plate 1 and tailgate 2 constitute meal spade;End plate 1 is provided with multiple first screw holes
3, the first screw hole 3 includes the first thread segment 301 and the first smooth hole section 302, the first thread segment 301 near 1 lateral surface of end plate,
One smooth hole section 302 is near 1 medial surface of end plate;It is arranged in a straight line along its length on tailgate 2 to have multiple long round tube holes 4, long round tube hole 4
Length direction it is parallel with 2 length direction of tailgate, each long round tube hole 4 is the smooth semicircle light in surface away from one end of end plate 1
Hole 401, each long round tube hole 4 are the second screw hole 402 of semicircular in shape near one end of end plate 1, and the second screw hole 402 includes
Second thread segment 4021 and the second smooth hole section 4022, the second thread segment 4021 are leaned near 1 lateral surface of end plate, the second smooth hole section 4022
1 medial surface of proximal plate.
As movement of patient or sclerotin recover, after each screw fastening, can be by long round tube hole 4 with humerus rehabilitation microcosmic
Elongation and carry out axial displacement to the end of tailgate 2, will not can apply compression to humerus, beneficial to sclerotin recover, Bing Renshu
It is moderately high.Additionally, after trip bolt, near the 4022 surface light of the first smooth hole section 302 and the second smooth hole section of 1 medial surface of end plate
Sliding, the soft tissue on cortex of bone surface is difficult apposition growth;During the PH bone plate of postoperative dismounting the present embodiment, bone is not had
The soft tissue of cortex surface is pullled, and removes very convenient simple, beneficial to the rehabilitation in patient's later stage.
Specifically, rounding is respectively provided with the aperture of the first smooth hole section 302 and the second smooth hole section 4022;Further can prevent
The soft tissue attachment hole wall growth on cortex of bone surface, it is convenient to remove.
Specifically, some bar-shaped troughs 5 are all evenly equipped with the plate thickness surface of bone plate both sides in the longitudinal direction, remove synthetism
During plate, bone plate can be pried open by bar-shaped trough 5 using instrument, remove convenient.
Further, two bar-shaped troughs 5 are equipped with the plate thickness surface of bone plate both sides in the longitudinal direction, and in homonymy
Plate thickness surface on, bar-shaped trough 5 is located on end plate 1, and another bar-shaped trough 5 is located at tailgate 2;The length direction of each bar-shaped trough 5
It is parallel with the length direction of bone plate.The present embodiment can be levered up on the bar-shaped trough 5 at bone plate two ends simultaneously simultaneously, prevent one
After end levers up, other end compressing humerus is damaged.
Further, the 1~1.8mm of groove width of bar-shaped trough 5,1~1.5mm of groove depth, are applicable to the bone plate of different size.
Preferably, the surface roughness of the first smooth hole section 302 and the second smooth hole section 4022 is Ra1.6, and surface is smooth, less
Easily adhere to the soft tissue on humerus cortex of bone surface.
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described above is only used for explaining the utility model, it is not used to limit this reality
With new.By spirit of the present utility model it is extended obvious change or change still in protection of the present utility model
Among scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of PH bone plate, it is characterised in that:Including the end plate in square plate shape (1) and the tailgate in bar tabular (2),
End plate (1) and tailgate (2) constitute meal spade;End plate (1) is provided with multiple first screw hole (3), first spiral shell
Nail (3) includes the first thread segment (301) and first smooth hole section (302), and the first thread segment (301) close end plate (1) is outward
Side, first smooth hole section (302) are near end plate (1) medial surface;It is arranged in a straight line along its length on tailgate (2) to have many
Individual long round tube hole (4), the length direction of long round tube hole (4) are parallel with tailgate (2) length direction, and each long round tube hole (4) are remote
The smooth semicircle unthreaded hole (401) in surface is from one end of end plate (1), each long round tube hole (4) are near one end of end plate (1)
Second screw hole (402) of semicircular in shape, described second screw hole (402) include the second thread segment (4021) and the second smooth hole section
(4022), the second thread segment (4021) close end plate (1) lateral surface, second smooth hole section (4022) are near end plate (1)
Medial surface.
2. a kind of PH bone plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First smooth hole section (302) and
Rounding is respectively provided with the aperture of second smooth hole section (4022).
3. a kind of PH bone plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bone plate is in the longitudinal direction
Both sides plate thickness surface on be all evenly equipped with some bar-shaped troughs (5).
4. a kind of PH bone plate according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The bone plate is in the longitudinal direction
Both sides plate thickness surface on be equipped with two bar-shaped troughs (5), and in the plate thickness surface of homonymy, a bar-shaped trough (5) is located at end plate
(1), on, another bar-shaped trough (5) is located at tailgate (2);The length direction of each bar-shaped trough (5) is put down with the length direction of bone plate
OK.
5. a kind of PH bone plate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The groove width 1 of bar-shaped trough (5)~
1.8mm, 1~1.5mm of groove depth.
6. a kind of PH bone plate according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:First smooth hole section (302)
Surface roughness with second smooth hole section (4022) is Ra1.6.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620697655.3U CN206026410U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | Upper arm bone near -end coaptation board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620697655.3U CN206026410U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | Upper arm bone near -end coaptation board |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206026410U true CN206026410U (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58310177
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620697655.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206026410U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | Upper arm bone near -end coaptation board |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN206026410U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113729903A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-12-03 | 北京纳通医疗科技控股有限公司 | Femoral intramedullary nail fixing system |
-
2016
- 2016-07-05 CN CN201620697655.3U patent/CN206026410U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113729903A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-12-03 | 北京纳通医疗科技控股有限公司 | Femoral intramedullary nail fixing system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170322 Termination date: 20180705 |