CN206023678U - A kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame and the photovoltaic module containing waterproof frame - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame and the photovoltaic module containing waterproof frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206023678U
CN206023678U CN201620825341.7U CN201620825341U CN206023678U CN 206023678 U CN206023678 U CN 206023678U CN 201620825341 U CN201620825341 U CN 201620825341U CN 206023678 U CN206023678 U CN 206023678U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
waterproof
side frame
photovoltaic module
wing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620825341.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周后恩
李冬冬
方旭
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CEEG Shanghai Solar Science and Technology Co Ltd
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CEEG Shanghai Solar Science and Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

This utility model is related to a kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame and the photovoltaic module containing waterproof frame, described waterproof frame includes upper side frame, lower frame, side frame a and side frame b, the lower frame waterproof edges wing outwardly is provided with described lower frame, is provided with the side frame waterproof edges wing outwardly on described side frame a.Compared with prior art, this utility model simple structure, simple processing, installation accuracy are high and reliable and stable, only need to slightly change on photovoltaic module two of which frame, just can improve the integral waterproofing performance of photovoltaic module matrix.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame and the photovoltaic module containing waterproof frame
Technical field
This utility model belongs to photovoltaic module technical field, is related to a kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame and contains waterproof frame Photovoltaic module.
Background technology
Solar energy is widely used as a kind of novel energy, and wherein, solar energy power generating is by solar energy Volt component converts the solar into the process of electric energy as energy converter part.At present, the photovoltaic project of agricultural greenhouse is used as light The frontier of volt power generation applications is gradually promoted, and the project is according to the characteristics of photovoltaic system, with existing agricultural greenhouse Based on, photovoltaic generation is combined with agricultural greenhouse, the economic effect in soil while improve land utilization ratio, is also improved Benefit.The shortcoming of common agricultural greenhouse photovoltaic project is without rainproof function, will realize that rain-proof waterproof is also needed to whole photovoltaic Project does water-proofing treatment, and its supporting structure is complicated, particularly the coupling part between component and component, and structural soundness is not strong, High cost, installation accuracy bottom are great in constructing amount, and the project construction cycle is long, poor reliability, therefore, for the peace of photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse Build and be provided with a lot of areas for improvement.At present, aluminum alloy frame is used as the protection of photovoltaic module, support and fixed structure, It is largely used in the frame encapsulation process of solar photovoltaic assembly laminate.
Authorization Notice No. discloses a kind of water proof type photovoltaic module for the Chinese utility model patent of 202797035 U of CN, It includes supporting purlin and photovoltaic module, also includes that umbrella shape waterproof cover fillet, umbrella shape waterproof cover fillet are arranged on left and right adjacent photovoltaic Top between component.In the technical scheme of above-mentioned patent disclosure, it is adjacent from left and right that umbrella shape waterproof cover fillet is prevented from rainwater The inside of photovoltaic module is penetrated in connection gap between photovoltaic module, plays certain waterproof action, but which is not to upper Under adjacent photovoltaic module take waterproof measure, reduce overall waterproof effect, and the use of umbrella shape waterproof cover fillet increased The complexity of its structure, makes installation process become loaded down with trivial details.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be exactly in order to overcome defect that above-mentioned prior art is present and provide a kind of simple structure, The high and reliable and stable photovoltaic module waterproof frame of quick for installation, installation accuracy and the photovoltaic module containing waterproof frame.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame, the waterproof frame include upper side frame, lower frame, side frame a and side frame b, institute The lower frame waterproof edges wing outwardly is provided with the lower frame that states, and is provided with side outwardly on described side frame a The frame waterproof edges wing.
Wherein, when side frame a is left frame, side frame b is left frame;When side frame a is left frame, side frame b For left frame.
The described lower frame waterproof edges wing is provided with lower frame waterproof edges wing otch in the one end away from side frame a,
The described side frame waterproof edges wing is provided with side frame waterproof edges wing otch in the one end away from lower frame.
Described lower frame waterproof edges wing otch is shaped as rectangle, and the rectangular length and width is respectively equal to side The width of frame b and the width of the lower frame waterproof edges wing;Described side frame waterproof edges wing otch is shaped as rectangle, the length Square length and width is respectively equal to the width of the width and the side frame waterproof edges wing of upper side frame.
The outer side-lower of the described lower frame waterproof edges wing is provided with the lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure of projection, described The side frame waterproof edges wing outer side-lower be provided with projection side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure.
Described lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure links closely being provided with the lower frame waterproof edges wing away from side frame b one end Structure otch, it is tight that described side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure is provided with the side frame waterproof edges wing in the one end away from upper side frame Buckle structure otch.
The length of described lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure otch is equal to the width of side frame a, described side frame The length of waterproof edges wing fastening structure otch is equal to the width of lower frame.
The cross sectional shape of described lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure includes in " L " shape, " E " shape or hemispherical one Kind, the cross sectional shape of described side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure includes the one kind in " L " shape, " E " shape or hemispherical.
The upper side frame groove being adapted with lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure is provided with the inside of described upper side frame,
The side frame groove being adapted with side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure is provided with the inside of described side frame b.
The extension edge wing is provided between the described lower frame waterproof edges wing and the side frame waterproof edges wing, the shape of the extension edge wing Shape is rectangle, and the rectangular length and width is respectively equal to the width and the side frame waterproof edges wing of the lower frame waterproof edges wing Width.
A kind of photovoltaic module containing photovoltaic module waterproof frame.
The photovoltaic module also includes backboard, EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer), cell piece, glass, busbar and connects Line box.
In reality processing, the material of photovoltaic module and internal structure do not make any changes, photovoltaic module waterproof frame The structure of material selection aluminium alloy, the upper side frame of waterproof frame and side frame b also without modification, only in the side frame of waterproof frame The integrated side frame waterproof edges wing and the lower frame waterproof edges wing, the side frame waterproof edges wing and lower frame waterproof is distinguished on a and lower frame The side wing is connected by the extension edge wing;Lower frame waterproof edges wing otch and side frame waterproof edges wing otch are respectively lower frame waterproof The side wing and the side frame waterproof edges wing cut away the square rear breach for being formed of a block length;Lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure otch and Side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure otch is respectively lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure and the side frame waterproof edges wing and links closely knot The breach that structure is formed after cutting away one section and polishing;The outer side-lower of the extension edge wing is not provided with fastening structure.
In actual installation, side frame waterproof edges wing pressure of the two pieces of adjacent photovoltaic modulies of left and right by one piece of photovoltaic module The live in side frame b of another piece of photovoltaic module, the lower frame waterproof of neighbouring two pieces of photovoltaic modulies by one piece of photovoltaic module The side wing pushes down the upper side frame of another piece of photovoltaic module, extension edge of two for diagonally the connecting piece photovoltaic module by one piece of photovoltaic module The wing pushes down the upper side frame of another piece of photovoltaic module and the binding site of side frame b, is fitted close between photovoltaic module, forms component Square formation, realizes integral waterproofing;Lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure and side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure are easy to photovoltaic module Square formation can be positioned and clamping when mounted so that installation process is faster, accurate, and further lift photovoltaic module matrix Water resistance;Fixed using fastening screw when photovoltaic module is installed on support, the installation process with conventional photovoltaic assemblies And indistinction.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the characteristics that:
1) simple structure, only need to slightly change on photovoltaic module two of which frame, increase lower frame waterproof edges respectively The wing and the side frame waterproof edges wing, just can improve the integral waterproofing performance of photovoltaic module matrix;
2) quick for installation, it is tight that the lower frame waterproof edges wing is set on the lower frame waterproof edges wing and the side frame waterproof edges wing respectively Buckle structure and side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure, it is possible to increase positioning precision, and make photovoltaic module matrix more firmly and steady Fixed;
3) material of photovoltaic module and internal structure are conventional criteria, the version of support and photovoltaic module and support Mounting means without change, and just can meet agricultural greenhouse without the need for photovoltaic module matrix using other water-proofing treatment The waterproof of photovoltaic module needs, low production cost, good economy performance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of photovoltaic module waterproof frame in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of side frame b in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of side frame a in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of upper side frame in embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of lower frame in embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that two pieces of adjacent photovoltaic modulies of left and right cooperate in embodiment 1;
Fig. 7 is side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure when two pieces of adjacent photovoltaic modulies of left and right cooperate in embodiment 1 Schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that two pieces of neighbouring photovoltaic modulies cooperate in embodiment 1;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of photovoltaic module matrix in embodiment 1;
Description of symbols in figure:
The 1- extension edge wings, 2- side frame b, 3- side frame a, 4- side frame waterproof edges wing otch, 5- upper side frames, 6- are following Frame, 7- lower frame waterproof edges wing otch, 8- lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structures, 9- side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structures, 10- Lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure otch, 11- side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure otch, 12- assembly supports, 13- are following The frame waterproof edges wing, the 14- side frame waterproof edges wings.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with this utility model Implemented premised on technical scheme, given detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but guarantor of the present utility model Shield scope is not limited to following embodiments.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame as Figure 1-5, the waterproof frame include upper side frame 5, lower frame 6, side Frame a 3 and side frame b 2, is provided with the lower frame waterproof edges wing 13 outwardly, is provided with side frame a 3 on lower frame 6 The side frame waterproof edges wing 14 outwardly.
The lower frame waterproof edges wing 13 is provided with lower frame waterproof edges wing otch 7, side frame in the one end away from side frame a 3 The waterproof edges wing 14 is provided with side frame waterproof edges wing otch 4 in the one end away from lower frame 6.
Lower frame waterproof edges wing otch 7 is shaped as rectangle, and the rectangular length and width is respectively equal to side frame b 2 width and the width of the lower frame waterproof edges wing 13;Side frame waterproof edges wing otch 4 is shaped as rectangle, and this is rectangular Length and width is respectively equal to the width of the width and the side frame waterproof edges wing 14 of upper side frame 5.
The outer side-lower of the lower frame waterproof edges wing 13 is provided with the lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure 8 of projection, side frame The outer side-lower of the waterproof edges wing 14 is provided with the side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure 9 of projection.
Lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure 8 links closely knot being provided with the lower frame waterproof edges wing away from 2 one end of side frame b Structure otch 10, side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure 9 are provided with the side frame waterproof edges wing in the one end away from upper side frame 5 and link closely knot Structure otch 11.
The length of lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure otch 10 is equal to the width of side frame a 3, the side frame waterproof edges wing The length of fastening structure otch 11 is equal to the width of lower frame 6.
The cross sectional shape of lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure 8 be " L " shape, side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure 9 cut Face is shaped as " L " shape.
The inner side of upper side frame 5 is provided with the upper side frame groove being adapted with lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure 8, side frame The inner side of b 2 is provided with the side frame groove being adapted with side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure 9.
The extension edge wing 1 is provided between the lower frame waterproof edges wing 13 and the side frame waterproof edges wing 14, the shape of the extension edge wing 1 Shape is rectangle, and the rectangular length and width is respectively equal to the width and the side frame waterproof edges wing of the lower frame waterproof edges wing 13 14 width.
A kind of photovoltaic module containing photovoltaic module waterproof frame, the photovoltaic module also include backboard, EVA, cell piece, glass Glass, busbar and rosette.
In reality processing, the material of photovoltaic module and internal structure do not make any changes, and can use existing conventional photovoltaic The component mode of production is produced.The material selection aluminium alloy of photovoltaic module waterproof frame, the upper side frame 5 of waterproof frame and side The structure of frame b 2 distinguishes integrated side frame waterproof edges also without modification, only on the side frame a 3 and lower frame 6 of waterproof frame The wing 14 and the lower frame waterproof edges wing 13, the side frame waterproof edges wing 14 are connected by the extension edge wing 1 with the lower frame waterproof edges wing 13; Lower frame waterproof edges wing otch 7 and side frame waterproof edges wing otch 4 are respectively the lower frame waterproof edges wing 13 and side frame waterproof edges The wing 14 cut away a block length square after the breach that formed, need to process in advance, afterwards in the production process of photovoltaic module just not With extra frame cutting action is increased, only waterproof frame pressing can need to be completed a group frame;The lower frame waterproof edges wing links closely knot Structure otch 10 and side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure otch 11 are respectively lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure 8 and side frame is anti- The breach that waterside wing fastening structure 9 is formed after cutting away one section and polishing;The outer side-lower of the extension edge wing 1 is not provided with the knot that links closely Structure.
As Figure 6-9, in actual installation, side of the two pieces of adjacent photovoltaic modulies of left and right by one piece of photovoltaic module The frame waterproof edges wing 14 pushes down the side frame b 2 of another piece of photovoltaic module, and two pieces of neighbouring photovoltaic modulies pass through one piece of photovoltaic The lower frame waterproof edges wing 13 of component pushes down the upper side frame 5 of another piece of photovoltaic module, and two for diagonally connecting piece photovoltaic module passes through The extension edge wing 1 of one piece of photovoltaic module pushes down the upper side frame 5 of another piece of photovoltaic module and the binding site of side frame b 2, photovoltaic It is fitted close between component, forms component square formation, realize integral waterproofing;Lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure 8 and side frame are anti- Waterside wing fastening structure 9 is easy to photovoltaic module matrix position when mounted and clamping so that installation process is faster, smart Really, the water resistance of photovoltaic module matrix and is further lifted;It is tight using four when photovoltaic module is installed on assembly support 12 Gu screw is fixed, installation process the indistinction with conventional photovoltaic assemblies.
Embodiment 2:
In the present embodiment, the cross sectional shape of lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure 8 is " E " shape, and the side frame waterproof edges wing is tight The cross sectional shape of buckle structure 9 is " E " shape, and remaining is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, the cross sectional shape of lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure 8 is hemispherical, and the side frame waterproof edges wing is tight The cross sectional shape of buckle structure 9 is hemispherical, and remaining is with embodiment 1.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame, the waterproof frame include upper side frame (5), lower frame (6), side frame a (3) and side Frame b (2), it is characterised in that
The lower frame waterproof edges wing (13) outwardly is provided with described lower frame (6),
The side frame waterproof edges wing (14) outwardly is provided with described side frame a (3).
2. a kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The described lower frame waterproof edges wing (13) is provided with lower frame waterproof edges wing otch in the one end away from side frame a (3) (7),
The described side frame waterproof edges wing (14) is provided with side frame waterproof edges wing otch (4) in the one end away from lower frame (6).
3. a kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described lower frame waterproof edges wing otch (7) is shaped as rectangle, and the rectangular length and width is respectively equal to side The width of frame b (2) and the width of the lower frame waterproof edges wing (13);
Described side frame waterproof edges wing otch (4) is shaped as rectangle, on the rectangular length and width is respectively equal to The width of frame (5) and the width of the side frame waterproof edges wing (14).
4. a kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The outer side-lower of the described lower frame waterproof edges wing (13) is provided with lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure (8) of projection,
The outer side-lower of the described side frame waterproof edges wing (14) is provided with side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure (9) of projection.
5. a kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Described lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure (8) is that side frame b (2) one end is provided with the lower frame waterproof edges wing is tight Buckle structure otch (10),
Described side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure (9) is provided with the side frame waterproof edges wing in the one end away from upper side frame (5) Fastening structure otch (11).
6. a kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The length of described lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure otch (10) is equal to the width of side frame a (3),
The length of described side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure otch (11) is equal to the width of lower frame (6).
7. a kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
The cross sectional shape of described lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure (8) includes the one kind in " L " shape, " E " shape or hemispherical,
The cross sectional shape of described side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure (9) includes the one kind in " L " shape, " E " shape or hemispherical.
8. a kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
It is provided with, on the inside of described upper side frame (5), the upper side frame groove being adapted with lower frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure (8),
It is provided with, on the inside of described side frame b (2), the side frame being adapted with side frame waterproof edges wing fastening structure (9) recessed Groove.
9. a kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described lower frame waterproof edges wing (13) the extension edge wing (1) is provided with and the side frame waterproof edges wing (14) between, and the extension edge wing (1) is shaped as rectangle, should Rectangular length and width is respectively equal to the width of the width and the side frame waterproof edges wing (14) of the lower frame waterproof edges wing (13).
10. a kind of photovoltaic module of the photovoltaic module waterproof frame containing as described in any one of claim 1 to 9.
CN201620825341.7U 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 A kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame and the photovoltaic module containing waterproof frame Expired - Fee Related CN206023678U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620825341.7U CN206023678U (en) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 A kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame and the photovoltaic module containing waterproof frame

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107681968A (en) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-09 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame and the photovoltaic module containing waterproof frame
CN112019152A (en) * 2017-12-07 2020-12-01 法国电力公司 Floating photovoltaic module

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107681968A (en) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-09 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module waterproof frame and the photovoltaic module containing waterproof frame
CN112019152A (en) * 2017-12-07 2020-12-01 法国电力公司 Floating photovoltaic module

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