CN206023379U - A kind of campus micro-grid system - Google Patents

A kind of campus micro-grid system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206023379U
CN206023379U CN201621041434.7U CN201621041434U CN206023379U CN 206023379 U CN206023379 U CN 206023379U CN 201621041434 U CN201621041434 U CN 201621041434U CN 206023379 U CN206023379 U CN 206023379U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
campus
remote controllers
micro
load
electric load
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621041434.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王凌云
徐嘉阳
丁梦
杨逸轩
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Priority to CN201621041434.7U priority Critical patent/CN206023379U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/70Smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the energy generation sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/12Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation
    • Y04S10/123Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation the energy generation units being or involving renewable energy sources

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  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of campus micro-grid system, including wind generator system, photovoltaic generating system, generation system of micro turbine and fuel cell system, wind generator system, photovoltaic generating system, generation system of micro turbine are connected with campus electric load remote controllers, campus electric load remote controllers are connected with load side by bus, the fuel cell system is connected with campus electric load remote controllers and campus thermic load remote controllers respectively, campus thermic load remote controllers control campus heating equipment start and stop.This utility model combine campus densely populated place is big, need for electricity big and takes up an area wide practical situation, propose a kind of campus micro-grid system relatively reasonable in structure.

Description

A kind of campus micro-grid system
Technical field
This utility model is related to technical field of electric power, particularly a kind of campus micro-grid system.
Background technology
With the introducing and popularization and application of intelligent grid concept, micro-capacitance sensor technology will become the important composition portion of intelligent grid Point, common campus can be entered in future, as effective supplement of traditional bulk power grid operation.Micro-capacitance sensor can be by clean energy resource on the spot Combine with load and coordinate control, enable clean energy resource local use, it is remote that unnecessary electricity can pass through bulk power grid far conveying Square load center, so as to mitigate the peak regulation pressure of electrical network, improves the safe and stable operation level of campus electricity consumption, gives full play to micro- The advantage of electrical network.
Campus as society important component part, electric energy use and consumption in terms of all account for larger proportion, with Shi Jiaoyuan also has higher requirement to power supply reliability.But most schools are also using traditional concentration supply power mould at present Formula is exactly power department by large-scale thermal power or water generating, then by extra-high voltage, high voltage power transmission, such confession Power mode exist some obvious the drawbacks of, for example can not flexible follow load change, in large-scale power grid, Local Accidents easily expand Dissipate, cause large-area power-cuts, cause power supply reliability not high.In addition existing campus electric power system does not account for a large amount of such as electronic The V2G charging/discharging apparatus of automobile are accessed, it is impossible to process the effect of its peak load shifting well, and campus personnel are numerous, especially That students' dormitory is huge to the demand of hot water steam, existing campus electric power system also less consideration cogeneration of heat and power energy-provision way. Meanwhile, general campus building are numerous, garden floor space in campus is very big, extremely meet the occupation of land demand of photovoltaic, blower fan, and existing The less consideration remotely control of micro-capacitance sensor so that traffic control is brought constant.Above reason is based on, necessary development is a kind of suitable Close the remote controlled campus micro-grid system of generation of electricity by new energy.
Content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of campus micro-grid system, improves the electric energy profit in campus With rate.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by this utility model is:A kind of campus micro-grid system, including Wind generator system, photovoltaic generating system, generation system of micro turbine and fuel cell system, wind generator system, Photovoltaic generating system, generation system of micro turbine are connected with campus electric load remote controllers, and campus electric load is long-range Controller is connected with load side by bus, and the fuel cell system is warm with campus electric load remote controllers and campus respectively Load remote controller connects, campus thermic load remote controllers control campus heating equipment start and stop.
Preferably, the load side is connected with electric load information acquisition device, and the campus heating equipment is connected with thermic load Information acquisition device, electric load information acquisition device and thermic load information acquisition device respectively with campus electric load remote controllers and campus Thermic load remote controllers wirelessly connect.
Preferably, the electric load information acquisition device and thermic load information acquisition device pass through signal processor and are wirelessly transferred Device connects, and Wireless Transmitter is wirelessly connected with wireless receiver, and wireless receiver is sequentially connected control main frame and control module, control Molding block is connected with electric load remote controllers and thermic load remote controllers;The Wireless Transmitter is all provided with wireless receiver There is antenna.
Preferably, the campus electric load remote controllers are also connected with energy-storage system of accumulator and regional power grid, described Campus transformer station and bidirectional measuring ammeter is additionally provided between regional power grid and campus electric load remote controllers.
Preferably, the campus electric load remote controllers are also connected with V2G charge-discharge systems.
Preferably, the wind generator system, photovoltaic generating system, generation system of micro turbine and fuel cell System is by combining inverter and campus electric load remote controllers connection.
Preferably, the load side includes important load important load, general load and interruptible load.
This utility model combine campus densely populated place is big, need for electricity big and takes up an area wide practical situation, propose one Plant campus micro-grid system relatively reasonable in structure.By the generations of electricity by new energy such as wind-powered electricity generation, photovoltaic and accumulator, V2G discharge and recharges Use of the equipment in the micro-capacitance sensor of campus, improves campus teachers and students' electricity consumption reliability, renewable energy power generation is disturbed to bulk power grid Move and be reduced to lower degree, be conducive to promoting renewable energy power generation technology, promote the development of electric automobile.This utility model is also Acted on by cogeneration of heat and power of the fuel cell with campus heating system, improve energy utilization rate, effectively solving campus teachers and students are daily The problem of electricity consumption hot water.The temperature reality to garden power consumption and thermic load be can achieve additionally by the tele-control system for installing additional When monitor, and when temperature does not meet setting value, sent by control module in real time and instruct and controlled respectively by remote controllers Distributed power source work operation, solve the problems, such as existing campus microgrid cannot to thermic load real-time control, meanwhile, the system There is simple structure, it is easy to the characteristics of promoting.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Structured flowcharts of the Fig. 2 for this utility model remotely control;
Fig. 3 is system connection diagram of the present utility model;
In figure:1st, small-sized fan;2nd, solar energy photovoltaic panel;3rd, miniature gas turbine;4th, combining inverter;5th, fuel electricity Pond;6th, electric load remote controllers;7th, V2G charging/discharging apparatus 8, accumulator battery;9th, load side;10th, campus heating equipment;11、 Regional power grid;12nd, campus transformer station;13rd, bidirectional measuring ammeter;14th, thermic load information acquisition device;15th, electric load information gathering Device.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of campus micro-grid system, including wind generator system, photovoltaic generating system, micro-gas-turbine Machine electricity generation system and fuel cell system, wind generator system, photovoltaic generating system, generation system of micro turbine with Campus electric load remote controllers connection, campus electric load remote controllers are connected with load side by bus, the fuel electricity Cell system is connected with campus electric load remote controllers and campus thermic load remote controllers respectively, campus thermic load remotely control Device controls campus heating equipment start and stop.
Preferably, the load side is connected with electric load information acquisition device, and the campus heating equipment is connected with thermic load Information acquisition device, electric load information acquisition device and thermic load information acquisition device respectively with campus electric load remote controllers and campus Thermic load remote controllers wirelessly connect.
Preferably, the electric load information acquisition device and thermic load information acquisition device pass through signal processor and are wirelessly transferred Device connects, and Wireless Transmitter is wirelessly connected with wireless receiver, and wireless receiver is sequentially connected control main frame and control module, control Molding block is connected with electric load remote controllers and thermic load remote controllers;The Wireless Transmitter is all provided with wireless receiver There is antenna.
Preferably, the campus electric load remote controllers are also connected with energy-storage system of accumulator and regional power grid, described Campus transformer station and bidirectional measuring ammeter is additionally provided between regional power grid and campus electric load remote controllers.
Preferably, the campus electric load remote controllers are also connected with V2G charge-discharge systems.
Preferably, the wind generator system, photovoltaic generating system, generation system of micro turbine and fuel cell System is by combining inverter and campus electric load remote controllers connection.
Preferably, the load side includes important load important load, general load and interruptible load.
Preferably, DSC chip of the shown campus electric load remote controllers using STM32f407VG, shown campus heat are negative DSC chip of the lotus remote controllers using STM32f407VG, shown control module adopt singlechip chip 89C52, shown wireless Transmitter adopts H7710 sequence of communications modules, shown wireless receiver to adopt H7710 sequence of communications modules.
Preferably, the wind generator system includes a Miniature wind group of planes in school garden and small-sized with these Combining inverter of the blower fan by cable connection, the photovoltaic generating system include building roof upper surfaces numerous installed in campus Solar cell array and the combining inverter with these solaodes by cable connection, the miniature gas turbine system System includes the miniature gas turbine in school garden and with these miniature gas turbines by the grid-connected of cable connection Inverter, the fuel cell system include fuel cell main body and by the combining inverter of cable connection, the electric power storage Pond energy-storage system includes accumulator battery and by the battery management controller of cable connection, and the campus heating system is by leading Backing is connected with fuel cell, the battery management controller by cable access each combining inverter and accumulator battery it Between, the V2G charge-discharge systems include electric automobile and electric automobile charging/discharging apparatus.
As shown in figure 3, wind generator system includes the Miniature wind group of planes 1 in school garden and small-sized with these Combining inverter of the blower fan by cable connection, photovoltaic generating system are included installed in the numerous building roof upper surfaces in campus too Positive energy cell panel 2 and the combining inverter with these solaodes by cable connection, miniature gas turbine system include Miniature gas turbine 3 and the combining inverter with these miniature gas turbines by cable connection in school garden 4, energy-storage system of accumulator includes accumulator battery 8 and by the combining inverter 4 of cable connection, and combining inverter 4 passes through cable It is connected with electric load remote controllers 6, fuel cell system includes that 5 body of fuel cell and campus heating equipment 10, campus are supplied Hot equipment 10 is connected with fuel cell system by conducting strip, and V2G charge-discharge systems include that electric automobile is set with V2G discharge and recharges Standby 7, above-mentioned wind generator system, photovoltaic generating system, miniature gas turbine system, energy-storage system of accumulator, V2G discharge and recharges system System is connected with load side 9 by cable.The electric load remote controllers 6, all kinds of distributed power sources pass through bidirectional measuring Ammeter 13 is connected with regional power grid 11.Tele-control system includes electricity/thermic load information acquisition device and electricity/thermic load remotely control Device, electric load information acquisition device are connected with load side by holding wire 15, and thermic load information acquisition device 14 is by holding wire and school Garden heating equipment connection, electric load remote controllers 6 connect with blower fan, photovoltaic, gas turbine, fuel cell respectively, thermic load The connection fuel cell 5 of remote controllers 16 and campus heating equipment 10.
A kind of campus micro-grid system of the present utility model state generally in regional power grid is incorporated to, and install Bidirectional measuring ammeter 13, when regional power grid breaks down or overhauls power-off, for avoiding affecting the daily study and work of campus teachers and students, May be selected to depart from regional power grid, this campus micro-grid system is all automatically controlled, by small-sized fan 1, solar energy photovoltaic panel 2nd, miniature gas turbine 3, fuel cell 5, V2G charging/discharging apparatus 7, accumulator battery 8 are powered for which, full in self-centered mode The demand that sufficient campus load is powered.
Fuel cell 5 is connected by conducting strip with campus heating equipment 10, and fuel cell 5 is in the mode of cogeneration of heat and power as garden While area's load is powered, it is also 10 heat supply of campus heating equipment.
V2G charging/discharging apparatus 7 mainly include electric automobile and electric automobile charging/discharging apparatus, when night campus power consumption compared with When low, start V2G charging/discharging apparatus 7 by providing auxiliary power amount to charging electric vehicle;And when daytime, campus power consumption was higher, school The electric automobile inside not used can discharge in turn and give campus microgrid, to reach the work of peak load shifting inside the microgrid of campus With.
The Realization method of remote of campus micro-grid system:
In system, thermic load information acquisition device 14, electric load information acquisition device 15 are by the temperature to electric load and heating equipment The status informations such as degree are detected that the information such as the temperature that detects respective sensor by signal picker, power consumption is adopted Collect and be input to signal processor, signal processor receives relevant information data and data processing carried out to the information, processed Data afterwards through Wireless Transmitter to wireless receiver, operator can by control main frame observe heating equipment temperature, The information such as the power consumption of power load, when the power consumption of the temperature or power load of heating equipment exceedes setting value, operator Member sends instruction by control main frame to control module, and electric load remote controllers 6 receive the instruction control small-sized fan 1, sun Can photovoltaic panel 2, miniature gas turbine 3,5 distributed power work of fuel cell;Thermic load remote controllers 16 receive instruction Control operation of fuel cells.
The power supply strategy of the campus micro-capacitance sensor electric power supply control system takes 3 kinds of power supply modes, is wind-power electricity generation, light respectively Energy storage device, the join domain electrical networks such as new energy equipment, the accumulator such as volt generating are powered, this 3 kinds of power supply modes Priority is according to honourable new energy equipment>Electric power storage energy storage device>The arrangement mode of join domain electrical network, more to expect Select new energy equipment to power, the purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective is reached with this.
When the environment of campus garden is not enough to support new energy equipment or the electric power storage energy storage devices pair such as photovoltaic, wind-force Which is powered, and join domain electrical network will be taken to power.
The above embodiments are only optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, and are not construed as limit of the present utility model System, the technical scheme that protection domain of the present utility model should be recorded with claim, including the technical scheme that claim is recorded The equivalents of middle technical characteristic are protection domain.Equivalent i.e. within this range is improved, also in this utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of campus micro-grid system, it is characterised in that:Including wind generator system, photovoltaic generating system, miniature gas turbine Electricity generation system and fuel cell system, wind generator system, photovoltaic generating system, generation system of micro turbine are and school Garden electric load remote controllers connection, campus electric load remote controllers are connected with load side by bus, the fuel cell System is connected with campus electric load remote controllers and campus thermic load remote controllers respectively, campus thermic load remote controllers Control campus heating equipment start and stop.
2. a kind of campus micro-grid system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The load side is connected with electric load information Harvester, the campus heating equipment are connected with thermic load information acquisition device, and electric load information acquisition device and thermic load information are adopted Storage is wirelessly connected with campus electric load remote controllers and campus thermic load remote controllers respectively.
3. a kind of campus micro-grid system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The electric load information acquisition device and heat are negative Lotus information acquisition device is connected with Wireless Transmitter by signal processor, and Wireless Transmitter is wirelessly connected with wireless receiver, nothing Line receiver is sequentially connected control main frame and control module, control module and electric load remote controllers and thermic load remotely control Device connects;The Wireless Transmitter is equipped with antenna with wireless receiver.
4. a kind of campus micro-grid system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The campus electric load remote controllers are also It is connected with energy-storage system of accumulator and regional power grid, between the regional power grid and campus electric load remote controllers, is additionally provided with school Garden transformer station and bidirectional measuring ammeter.
5. a kind of campus micro-grid system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The campus electric load remote controllers are also It is connected with V2G charge-discharge systems.
6. a kind of campus micro-grid system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wind generator system, photovoltaic generation System, generation system of micro turbine and fuel cell system are by combining inverter and campus electric load remotely control Device connection connection.
7. a kind of campus micro-grid system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The load side includes that important load is important Load, general load and interruptible load.
CN201621041434.7U 2016-09-07 2016-09-07 A kind of campus micro-grid system Expired - Fee Related CN206023379U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621041434.7U CN206023379U (en) 2016-09-07 2016-09-07 A kind of campus micro-grid system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621041434.7U CN206023379U (en) 2016-09-07 2016-09-07 A kind of campus micro-grid system

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107196305A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-22 林浩博 A kind of micro grid control system of optimization

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107196305A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-22 林浩博 A kind of micro grid control system of optimization

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170315

Termination date: 20170907