CN206021347U - Comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network big data system - Google Patents
Comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network big data system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206021347U CN206021347U CN201620755433.2U CN201620755433U CN206021347U CN 206021347 U CN206021347 U CN 206021347U CN 201620755433 U CN201620755433 U CN 201620755433U CN 206021347 U CN206021347 U CN 206021347U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/70—Smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the energy generation sector
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/50—Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
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- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model is related to a kind of comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network big data system, break the examination point that present power system specifies and only arrive 10kV high-tension distribution chamber of converting and 0.4kV low-voltage distributions room, examination point is extended to each electricity consumer terminal, in user terminal, data acquisition unit is set, the various electricity consumption datas of collection user terminal, including dynamic data and static data, the data for collecting are carried out administration by different levels, the data that user terminal is collected by data concentrator, the data of each manifold are pooled to the substation for being arranged on region (section) administrative center again, region (section) administrative center is pooled to the main website for being arranged on administrative center of branch office again;Adopt comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network big data system of said structure accurate and full and accurate basic data to be provided with for distribution system planning design, improve distribution network management level, improve the advantage of power supply reliability, safety and process accident promptness.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to the distribution network design field of intelligent grid, more particularly to a kind of comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving
Distribution network big data system.
Background technology
System for distribution network of power network design industry, temporarily goes back the intellectuality for such specialty that neither one is suitable for now
The system for providing scientific and reasonable really and accurately basic data, only is the manual according to scene of operating management department in system
The fragmentary data typing for collecting or retouching system is existing generalized information system (GIS-Geographic Information System).
The existing examination point of power system is that 10kV high-tension distribution chamber of converting (massive quantity power supply and measurement point) or 0.4kV low-voltage distributions room are (high
For low enumeration), the circuit following to the examination point and electricity consumption facility are just not examined, and this is a large range of examination leakage
Area, the power factor (PF) in the drain region may be relatively low, and harmonic content, line loss etc. may be larger, take no action to make electric energy wave
Take very big.
Existing conventional means are the detecting instrument instrument for taking the electric current of mesolow, voltage, power factor (PF) etc., in addition
Transformator detection, load detection device;Also the unit and area having did distribution automation system, had installed TTU, DTU, FTU additional
It is acquired Deng terminal controller, but restriction and great majority due to monitored examination point is because technological means level owes height
So that the factor such as not high, poor reliability of rate of reaching the standard grade causes to meet comprehensive data acquisition, prevent the management level of network from
Obtain real raising;For using fiber-optic transfer information communication plan then due to the comprehensive method of investment is too high and enforcement difficulty too
Greatly cannot spread.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that solving prior art distribution network system does not have targetedly intelligent offer entirely
The problem of the accurate basic data in face, and a kind of comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network that offer can accurately provide basic data comprehensively is big
Data system.
The technical scheme adopted by this utility model is:
A kind of comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network big data system, including some data acquisition units, some data concentrator,
Substations at different levels, main websites at different levels, transmission network;
The data acquisition unit, including data acquisition unit and data processing unit, the data acquisition unit is used for adopting
The data of collection user terminal, the data processing unit draw final conclusion formula number for the data for collecting are carried out with calculating analysis
According to, and the data collected by data standalone unit and final conclusion formula data are uploaded to the data belonging to which by the transmission network
Manifold;
The data concentrator is used for the data for collecting the data acquisition unit for establishing communication passage, and handle collects
To data be uploaded to the substation belonging to which by the transmission network;
Affiliated substation, for being collected to the data of the data concentrator of its subordinate and being uploaded to which by transmission network
Affiliated main website;
The main website, for receiving the data that its subordinate substation at different levels uploads, to each data concentrator of its subordinate and
The data of substations at different levels carry out monitor in real time, can consult mutually various data between the main websites at different levels.
Further improve, the data of the data acquisition unit collection include dynamic data and static data.
Further improve, the data of the data acquisition unit collection include voltage, electric current, power factor (PF), active power, nothing
Work(power, harmonic voltage and power consumption.
Further improve, the data of the data acquisition unit collection also include artificially operate a switch power off time record and failure jump
Power off time record and voltage pulsation record that lock is caused.
Further improve, in the substation and main website, be equipped with warning system, when data are not in data judgement principle model
Warning is sent when within enclosing immediately.
Further improve, the transmission network is wireless-transmission network.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model arranges data acquisition unit in user terminal, collects basic data, sets can Intelligent electric power engineering
Meter systems have basic data support, make the receipts money of power engineering design simple and clear, efficiently, reliable accurate;Comprehensively can slap
Hold distribution network operation conditions (containing multinomial truthful data) reliable and effective whole to propose to relevant administration section or owner etc.
Change scheme (such as:Reactive-load compensation is improving power factor (PF), configuration and eliminate or reduce harmonic wave facility, Reasonable adjustment circuit section, energetically
Using effective wastage reducing and energy saving measure of high-tech energy-conserving product and enforcement etc.), to reach reasonable effectively wastage reducing and energy saving
Purpose.
The dynamic of data acquisition unit collection and static data pass to higher level substation and main website by transmission network, can make system
Interior operating management department is had at fingertips to the static and dynamic data of all circuits of distribution network systems and equipment, and analysis and judgment has root to have
According to, there is provided the efficiency of management;
As first hand basic data can be collected, judge existing line on good grounds in system and device layout can be made
Whether reasonable, if to need revised planning, adjustment wiring, transformation reconstruction etc.;
This utility model is provided with warning system, once occurring not conforming to the data system for passing judgment on rule immediately in distribution network
Report to the police, can largely eliminate safe hidden trouble, improve distribution quality and improve maintenance efficiency;
It is distribution system planning that a kind of comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network big data system that this utility model is provided has
Design provides accurate and full and accurate basic data, improves distribution network management level, improves power supply reliability, safety, comprehensively
Reduce the advantage of line loss and process accident promptness.
Description of the drawings
The network structure of a kind of comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network big data system that Fig. 1 is provided for this utility model
Schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment, a kind of comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network big data system, as shown in figure 1, including some data acquisitions
Device, some data concentrator, substations at different levels, main websites at different levels, transmission network;
The data acquisition unit, including data acquisition unit and data processing unit, the data acquisition unit is used for adopting
The data of collection user terminal, the data processing unit draw final conclusion formula number for the data for collecting are carried out with calculating analysis
According to, and the data collected by data standalone unit and final conclusion formula data are uploaded to the data belonging to which by the transmission network
Manifold;The data of the data acquisition unit collection include voltage, electric current, power factor (PF), active power, reactive power, harmonic wave
Power off time record and voltage that the static datas such as voltage and power consumption, power off time of artificially operating a switch record and fault trip are caused
The dynamic datas such as fluctuation record;For the determination of each acquisition terminal, investigation can be carried out through scene and do a special design again, visually
Practical situation determines that also part terminal is merged into a collection point by visual feelings.
The data concentrator is used for the data for collecting the data acquisition unit for establishing communication passage, and handle collects
To data be uploaded to the substation belonging to which by the transmission network.
Affiliated substation, for being collected to the data of the data concentrator of its subordinate and being uploaded to which by transmission network
Affiliated main website;Power supply preferably arranges data substation with 110kV transformer stations.
The main website, for receiving the data that its subordinate substation at different levels uploads, to each data concentrator of its subordinate and
The data of substations at different levels carry out monitor in real time, can consult mutually various data between the main websites at different levels;The conduct of city branch office
The administrative center of distribution big data, preferably sets up management main website, and the data of each section data concentrator and substation can be supervised at any time
Control.
Warning system is equipped with the data acquisition unit, substation and main website, when data are not in data judgement principle model
Warning is sent when within enclosing immediately.
As end point position is more, field condition is complicated, in addition this big data system to gather, measuring, calculating, point
Based on analysis, judge, and remote manipulation is not made, harshness is not required for the transmission speed of information, so the technology mould of data transfer
Formula is preferably preferred using being wirelessly transferred.For acquisition terminal preferably configures nothing according to 1-2 kilometers distance between the data concentrator of section
Line transmission equipment;For data substation of the section data concentrator with 110kV transformer stations is preferably configured wirelessly according to 3-8 kilometers distance
Transmission equipment;For the management main website of data substation to city branch office of 110kV transformer stations is preferably according to 5-15 kilometers distance configuration nothing
Line transmission equipment.
When specifically used, break the examination point that present power system specifies and only arrive 10kV high-tension distribution chamber of converting (massive quantity power supply and measurement point)
And 0.4kV low-voltage distributions room (high for low enumeration), examination point is put into each electricity consumer terminal.To each electricity consumer terminal (containing thousand
Family ten thousand families and each enterprises and institutions, refer to qualified terminal certainly) voltage, electric current, power factor (PF), active, idle, humorous
The data such as ripple, line loss, power consumption directly carry out intelligentized survey calculation metering, and are classified and carry out data transmission managing.Category
In cell, a data concentrator can be set at Property Management of residence center;Belong to enterprises and institutions, one can be selected suitably
Position sets a data concentrator, and in section, administrative center arranges substation, and in section, the data re-transmission of each manifold is to section
Administrative center, is acquired to the track data of section and manages, and sets up main website in the branch office of prefectures and cities.The data of each manifold
Branch office or district management center that each districts and cities office divide are transferred to again can, each branch office or district management center can be mutual as needed
Data are mutually consulted, and power supply general bureau is also dependent on the data for needing to consult each basis;Each branch office can be being related to charging fee
Continuous data is transmitted to the toll administration center of boil on the nape opposite the mouth.
Above-mentioned data acquisition necessarily forms a big data system, and the data volume of the big data system is with a city
As a example by 110kV transformer stations, its 10kV outlet typically has 15-20 to return or so, averagely has that 20-30 10kV is high (to be contained with room for each time
Switching station), each height with room averagely by 3 0.4kV low with room, each low with room averagely have 0.4kV outlets 10-15 return, per return
0.4kV outlets are be connected to electric terminal 10-50.Each electric terminal key data to be gathered is calculated by 10,
Then having 3,600,000 or so static state and dynamic data needs to be acquired.If considered with branch office as management unit, if one point
15, Ju You 110kV transformer stations, then 3,600,000 * 15=5400, ten thousand data volumes.
Data of the above intellectuality substantial amounts of distribution network of collection define an Intelligentized internet-of-thing, can burst,
Piecemeal collects and transmits, and can also concentrate and collect, and must accomplish to facilitate consultation, is easy to analyze, is easy to pass judgment on, is easy to propose rectification scheme
Big data system.
A kind of comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network that this utility model offer can be seen that by above specific embodiment
Big data system provides accurate and full and accurate basic data with for distribution system planning design, improves distribution network management water
Flat, improve power supply reliability, safety, the advantage for reducing line loss and process accident promptness.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network big data system, it is characterised in that including some data acquisition units, some numbers
According to manifold, substations at different levels, main websites at different levels, transmission network;
The data acquisition unit, including data acquisition unit and data processing unit, the data acquisition unit is used for gathering to be used
The data of family terminal, the data processing unit draw final conclusion formula data for the data for collecting are carried out with calculating analysis, and
The data and final conclusion formula data collected by data standalone unit are uploaded to the tidal data recovering belonging to which by the transmission network
Device;The data concentrator is used for collecting the data of the data acquisition unit for establishing communication passage, and being pooled to
Data are uploaded to the substation belonging to which by the transmission network;
Affiliated substation, for being collected to the data of the data concentrator of its subordinate and being uploaded to belonging to which by transmission network
Main website;
The main website, for receiving the data that its subordinate substation at different levels uploads, to each data concentrator of its subordinate and at different levels
The data of substation carry out monitor in real time, can consult mutually various data between the main websites at different levels.
2. a kind of comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network big data system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the number
The data gathered according to harvester include dynamic data and static data.
3. a kind of comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network big data system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the number
The data gathered according to harvester include voltage, electric current, power factor (PF), active power, reactive power, harmonic voltage and electricity consumption
Amount.
4. a kind of comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network big data system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the number
The data gathered according to harvester also include the power off time record and electricity that power off time is recorded and fault trip is caused of artificially operating a switch
Pressure fluctuation record.
5. a kind of comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network big data system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Warning system is equipped with data acquisition unit, substation and main website, when data not within data judgement spirit when send out immediately
Go out to report to the police.
6. a kind of comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network big data system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the biography
Defeated network is wireless-transmission network.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620755433.2U CN206021347U (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | Comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network big data system |
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CN201620755433.2U CN206021347U (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | Comprehensive wastage reducing and energy saving distribution network big data system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110109906A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-09 | 上海泰豪迈能能源科技有限公司 | Data-storage system and method |
CN112271821A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-01-26 | 华南理工大学 | Loss-reducing and energy-saving intelligent monitoring and analyzing system for power utilization terminal based on cloud computing |
-
2016
- 2016-07-15 CN CN201620755433.2U patent/CN206021347U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110109906A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-09 | 上海泰豪迈能能源科技有限公司 | Data-storage system and method |
CN112271821A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-01-26 | 华南理工大学 | Loss-reducing and energy-saving intelligent monitoring and analyzing system for power utilization terminal based on cloud computing |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170315 Termination date: 20180715 |