CN206019281U - Air-cooled water-cooled electric arc furnaces environmental protection cooling body - Google Patents

Air-cooled water-cooled electric arc furnaces environmental protection cooling body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206019281U
CN206019281U CN201620904849.6U CN201620904849U CN206019281U CN 206019281 U CN206019281 U CN 206019281U CN 201620904849 U CN201620904849 U CN 201620904849U CN 206019281 U CN206019281 U CN 206019281U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
electric arc
water
arc furnaces
heat exchange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620904849.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏晓敏
周新套
吕金龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHENGZHOU DONGFANG ANCAI REFRACTORY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHENGZHOU DONGFANG ANCAI REFRACTORY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHENGZHOU DONGFANG ANCAI REFRACTORY CO Ltd filed Critical ZHENGZHOU DONGFANG ANCAI REFRACTORY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201620904849.6U priority Critical patent/CN206019281U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206019281U publication Critical patent/CN206019281U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of air-cooled water-cooled electric arc furnaces environmental protection cooling body, including electric arc furnaces, heat exchanger and tank, electric arc furnaces is provided with for cooling down the water leg of electric arc furnaces;Heat exchanger includes heat exchange box, is provided with inner tube in heat exchange box, and inner tube outer surface is provided with some heat exchange discs;Inner tube water inlet end connects the first pipeline, and the first pipeline connects the water leg of electric arc furnaces;Inner tube water side connects the second pipeline, and the second pipeline is passed through tank;Heat exchange box connect the 3rd pipeline, the 3rd pipeline is upwardly extended and its distal opening is above the ground level more than 10 meters;Heat exchange box connects the 4th pipeline, and the 4th pipeline is provided with blower fan;Tank bottom is connected with the 5th pipeline, and the 5th pipeline connects the water leg of electric arc furnaces.Using the utility model, water-cooled and air-cooled two kinds of means are comprehensively utilized, steam in production process can be avoided completely to permeate into the situation of on-site, and water resource can be recycled, effectively cooled down electric arc furnaces, be worth with good production application.

Description

Air-cooled water-cooled electric arc furnaces environmental protection cooling body
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of fire resistant material production, more particularly to a kind of electric arc furnaces cooling structure.
Background technology
In the production process of fusion-cast refractory, electric arc furnaces is conventional equipment.In running, electric arc furnaces by its The interior melting sources of resistance to material, it is therefore desirable to persistently maintain the condition of high temperature in process of production.Too high temperature can reduce equipment to be made With the life-span, and make the staff cannot normal work in workshop.Accordingly, it would be desirable to the furnace wall to electric arc furnaces cools down, in dimension While holding furnace high-temperature, control, in electric arc furnaces, to prevent furnace heat from passing to environment in a large number, reduce equipment by high-temperature area Service life simultaneously makes to be unsuitable for manual work in workshop.
Existing cooling structure is to use water-cooled, at electric arc furnaces furnace wall arranges water leg, and cooling water constantly flows through water Chuck, so that cool down the furnace wall of electric arc furnaces.The shortcoming of this cooling structure is:Cooling water is higher by electric arc furnaces temperature after heating, Even there is boiling phenomenon when flow is less;During cooling-water drain, steam diffuses, and produces pollution to plant area, makes plant area's wall because of length Phase is moist and be damaged.The cooling water of discharge cannot be reused, and water resource waste is more serious.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple structure, can avoid steam contamination plant area, recycling water The electric arc furnaces environmental protection air cooling mechanism of resource.
For achieving the above object, air-cooled water-cooled electric arc furnaces environmental protection cooling body of the present utility model include electric arc furnaces, Heat exchanger and tank, electric arc furnaces are provided with for cooling down the water leg of electric arc furnaces;
Heat exchanger includes that the length direction in heat exchange box, heat exchange box along heat exchange box is provided with inner tube, between inner tube outer surface is uniform Every being provided with some heat exchange discs;The water inlet end of inner tube is connected with the first pipeline, the top of the water leg of the first pipeline connection electric arc furnaces Portion;The water side of inner tube is connected with the second pipeline, and the second pipeline is passed through a side bottom of tank;Heat exchange box is in inner tube water inlet end Place is connected with the 3rd pipeline, the 3rd pipeline is upwardly extended and its distal opening is above the ground level more than 10 meters,
Heat exchange box is connected with the 4th pipeline at inner tube water side, and the 4th pipeline is provided with for air is sent into heat exchange box Blower fan;
Tank bottom is connected with the 5th pipeline in the opposite side of the second pipeline, and the 5th pipeline connects the water leg of electric arc furnaces Bottom;5th pipeline be provided with for by tank water send into electric arc furnaces water leg in first circulation pump.
Multiple heat exchanging holes are evenly distributed with the heat exchange disc.
Using the utility model, steam in production process can be avoided completely from permeating into the situation of on-site, be comprehensively utilized Water-cooled and air-cooled two kinds of means, cool down electric arc furnaces using the mode of water-cooled, using air-cooled mode cooling circulating water, structure letter Single, heat exchange efficiency is higher, can recycle water resource, effectively cools down electric arc furnaces, with good production application value and ring Support value value.
The setting of heat exchanging holes, both reduces heat exchange resistance, the flowing that be conducive to water heat exchange box in of the disc to water, adds again Fast heat transfer rate between water and heat exchange disc.
If the second pipeline is not passed through the bottom of tank, but opening is in tank ullage, then from second Pipeline still can flow out a small amount of steam, cause a small amount of steam contamination to environment;Second pipeline is not passed through the bottom of tank, then Steam can be avoided completely to permeate into the phenomenon in air.
3rd pipeline is upwardly extended and its distal opening is above the ground level more than 10 meters, be prevented from the 3rd pipeline opening too low And raise surface air temperature, deteriorate plant area's working environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A direction views of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, direction shown in arrow is the flow direction of the fluid at this.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, air-cooled water-cooled electric arc furnaces environmental protection cooling body of the present utility model include electric arc furnaces 1, Heat exchanger and tank 2, electric arc furnaces 1 are provided with for cooling down the water leg of electric arc furnaces 1;Electric arc furnaces 1 and its water leg are this Field routine techniques, not shown water leg.
Heat exchanger includes that heat exchange box 3, the length direction in heat exchange box 3 along heat exchange box 3 are provided with inner tube 4, and 4 outer surface of inner tube is equal Even be interval with some heat exchange discs 5;The water inlet end of inner tube 4 is connected with the first pipeline 6, and the first pipeline 6 connects the water of electric arc furnaces 1 The top of chuck;The water side of inner tube 4 is connected with the second pipeline 7, and the second pipeline 7 is passed through a side bottom of tank 2;Heat exchange box 3 are connected with the 3rd pipeline 8 at 4 water inlet end of inner tube, the 3rd pipeline 8 is upwardly extended and its distal opening is above the ground level 10 meters with On, it is prevented from the 3rd pipeline 8 and is open too low and raises surface air temperature, deteriorates plant area's working environment.
Heat exchange box 3 is connected with the 4th pipeline 9 at 4 water side of inner tube, and the 4th pipeline 9 is provided with and changes for sending into air The blower fan 10 of hot tank 3;
2 bottom of tank is connected with the 5th pipeline 11 in the opposite side of the second pipeline 7, and the 5th pipeline 11 connects electric arc furnaces 1 Water leg bottom;5th pipeline 11 be provided with for by tank 2 water send into electric arc furnaces 1 water leg in first Circulating pump.
Multiple heat exchanging holes 12 are evenly distributed with the heat exchange disc 5.The setting of heat exchanging holes 12, had both reduced heat exchange disc The resistance of 5 pairs of water, be conducive to flowing of the water in heat exchange box 3, accelerate the heat transfer rate between water and heat exchange disc 5 again.
During work, start blower fan 10 and first circulation pump 19, the water in tank 2 is sent into electric arc furnaces by first circulation pump 19 In 1 water leg, so as to cool down electric arc furnaces 1;The coolant-temperature gage flowed out from water leg is higher, such as directly discharge will produce substantial amounts of Steam, pollutes working environment, plant area's wall is damaged because long-term moist.In the utility model, the water of outflow from water leg Heat exchange box 3 is sent into, during by the inner tube 4 of heat exchange box 3, heat exchange occurs with the cold wind outside pipe.The setting of heat exchange disc 5 can be big Width improves heat exchange efficiency, and does not excessively affect the flowing of air because of the presence of heat exchanging holes 12.
After heat exchange, the temperature of the water flowed out from 1 water leg of electric arc furnaces is greatly reduced, finally by 7 note of the second pipeline Enter the bottom of tank 2.If the second pipeline 7 is not passed through the bottom of tank 2, but opening is in 2 ullage of tank, So a small amount of steam still can be flowed out from the second pipeline 7, cause a small amount of steam contamination to environment;Second pipeline 7 is not passed through storage The bottom in pond 2, then can avoid steam to permeate into the phenomenon in air completely.First circulation pump 19 makes this part water in electric arc Circulate between the water leg of stove 1, heat exchange box 3 and tank 2, constantly cool down electric arc furnaces 1.
Air is sent into heat exchange box 3 by blower fan 10, the flow direction of flow direction of the air-flow in heat exchange box 3 and water in inner tube 4 just phase Instead, countercurrent flow is formed, and the efficiency for cooling down water in inner tube 4 is higher.Air-flow is flowed out through the 3rd pipeline 8, in the presence of blast from The end of the 3rd pipeline 8 flows into high-altitude.
Above example is only in order to illustrative and not limiting the technical solution of the utility model, although reference above-described embodiment pair The utility model has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:Still the utility model can be entered Row modification or equivalent, without deviating from any modification or partial replacement of spirit and scope of the present utility model, which all should Cover in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. air-cooled water-cooled electric arc furnaces environmental protection cooling body, it is characterised in that:Including electric arc furnaces, heat exchanger and tank, electricity Arc stove is provided with for cooling down the water leg of electric arc furnaces;
Heat exchanger includes that the length direction in heat exchange box, heat exchange box along heat exchange box is provided with inner tube, and inner tube outer surface uniform intervals set There are some heat exchange discs;The water inlet end of inner tube is connected with the first pipeline, the top of the water leg of the first pipeline connection electric arc furnaces;Interior The water side of pipe is connected with the second pipeline, and the second pipeline is passed through a side bottom of tank;Heat exchange box connects at inner tube water inlet end Be connected to the 3rd pipeline, the 3rd pipeline is upwardly extended and its distal opening is above the ground level more than 10 meters,
Heat exchange box is connected with the 4th pipeline at inner tube water side, and the 4th pipeline is provided with for air to be sent into the wind of heat exchange box Machine;
Tank bottom is connected with the 5th pipeline, the bottom of the water leg of the 5th pipeline connection electric arc furnaces in the opposite side of the second pipeline Portion;5th pipeline be provided with for by tank water send into electric arc furnaces water leg in first circulation pump.
2. air-cooled water-cooled electric arc furnaces environmental protection cooling body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat exchange disk Multiple heat exchanging holes are evenly distributed with piece.
CN201620904849.6U 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Air-cooled water-cooled electric arc furnaces environmental protection cooling body Expired - Fee Related CN206019281U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620904849.6U CN206019281U (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Air-cooled water-cooled electric arc furnaces environmental protection cooling body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620904849.6U CN206019281U (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Air-cooled water-cooled electric arc furnaces environmental protection cooling body

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206019281U true CN206019281U (en) 2017-03-15

Family

ID=58250634

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620904849.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206019281U (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Air-cooled water-cooled electric arc furnaces environmental protection cooling body

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206019281U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170315

Termination date: 20200819