CN206019127U - A kind of automatization's freezer for the process of 1 MCP preserving fruit and vegetable utilizings - Google Patents
A kind of automatization's freezer for the process of 1 MCP preserving fruit and vegetable utilizings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206019127U CN206019127U CN201620982721.1U CN201620982721U CN206019127U CN 206019127 U CN206019127 U CN 206019127U CN 201620982721 U CN201620982721 U CN 201620982721U CN 206019127 U CN206019127 U CN 206019127U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mcp
- library
- evaporator fan
- freezer
- refrigeration unit
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- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatization's freezer for the process of 1 MCP preserving fruit and vegetable utilizings, refrigeration unit is fixedly installed on outside the library, in the library, evaporator fan is connected with refrigeration unit, the air outlet of evaporator fan is provided with 1 MCP and processes generator, 1 MCP processes generator includes medicament chamber, catalyst case and interlock, temperature sense meter is additionally provided with the library, and the interlock that temperature control distribution box processes generator with refrigeration unit, evaporator fan, temperature sense meter and 1 MCP respectively is connected realizes automatic linkage control.Allow 1 MCP antistaling agents to be uniformly distributed without the need for additionally installing axial flow blower additional, improve the utilization rate of equipment, saved cost；The library is assembled using polyurethane colorful steel plate, and air-tightness is good, modular construction the library capacity controllable, can easily form the pipeline system operation of 1 MCP postharvest handlings with harvesting, with process, rational in infrastructure, simple to operate, is suitable to popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing treatment technology, refers specifically to a kind of for the automatic of 1-MCP preserving fruit and vegetable utilizings process
Change freezer.
Background technology
1-MCP（1- methyl cyclopropenes）It is a kind of New Type of Ethylene inhibitor of the discovery nineties in last century, effectively can prolongs
The ripening and senscence process of slow gardening fresh goods, keeps the hardness and nutritional labeling of fruit and vegerable well.1-MCP concentrations are very low
（≤1μl/L）, nonpoisonous and tasteless, noresidue caused a revolution in preservation and freshness by which, is described as " 20th century fresh-keeping neck
The most successful progress in domain ".EPA approval 1-MCP is applied on gardening fresh goods within 2002, and the product after processing
It is not required to carry out residual inspection；More than 40 countries such as European Union, New Zealand, Australia, the U.S., Canada, Britain, China and ground
Area's approved is used.The fresh-keeping effect of 1-MCP has obtained being widely recognized as fresh-keeping industry, it is contemplated that its technology coverage rate can reach jump
More than the 80% of modification fruit and vegerable reserves.Under normal temperature and pressure, 1-MCP is gas, and commercially available 1-MCP antistaling agents are often embedded in solid
In, it is readily transported and uses, sealed with gardening fresh goods simultaneously during use, discharges 1-MCP gases, a closed stifling timing
Between.But the molecule very little due to 1-MCP（Molecular formula C4H6, molecular weight 54）, concentration is very low（≤1μl/L）, dispersibility
Difference so which requires very strict to airtight condition during suffocating treatment.At present, special equipment is processed due to lacking 1-MCP（If
Apply）, 1-MCP processing parameters not precisely and 1-MCP application technologies are lack of standardization etc. is to affect the new technique to promote speed at home
Spend slow key factor.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned technical problem, it is special that this utility model provides a kind of automatization for the process of 1-MCP preserving fruit and vegetable utilizings
With freezer, high degree of automation, coordinated signals are realized, the air-tightness that can meet 1-MCP process is required, after easily formation 1-MCP is adopted
The assembly line work of process, reduces production cost.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of automatization's freezer for the process of 1-MCP preserving fruit and vegetable utilizings, including the library, refrigeration unit, evaporator fan, temperature
Control distribution box and 1-MCP process generator；The library is assembled by polyurethane colorful steel plate, and refrigeration unit is arranged on the library
Outward, in the library, evaporator fan is connected with refrigeration unit through the library, and cold air is blown in the library, the air outlet of evaporator fan
It is provided with 1-MCP and processes generator, be uniformly distributed when 1-MCP is processed the fresh-keeping gases of 1-MCP, the 1-MCP processes generator
Including the interlock of medicament chamber, catalyst case and control medicament chamber and catalyst case break-make, it is additionally provided with the library for examining
Survey storehouse temperature temperature sense meter, the temperature control distribution box respectively with refrigeration unit, evaporator fan, temperature sense meter and
1-MCP processes the interlock connection of generator, controls above-mentioned each part and realizes automatic linkage control.
Used as the prioritization scheme of this case, the library is assembled by interlayer polyurethane double-side color steel plate, wherein the library wall
Thick 100mm, color steel thickness 0.475mm.
Used as the prioritization scheme of this case, the refrigeration unit is air-cooled totally-enclosed or semiclosed box low noise unit.
Used as the prioritization scheme of this case, the evaporator fan is DD types series automatic defrosting air-cooler.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
（1）Realize that storehouse temperature and vaporizer air-cooler temperature are monitored respectively and jointly controlled, in 1-MCP Preservation Treatment
In, air-cooler is linked with 1-MCP, is uniformly distributed 1-MCP antistaling agents, is protected by 1-MCP without the need for additionally installing axial flow blower additional
Fresh dose is uniformly distributed, and improves the utilization rate of equipment, has saved cost；
（2）The library is assembled using polyurethane colorful steel plate, and one side air-tightness is good, can fully meet 1-MCP process right
The air-tightness of facility is required；Another side, compared to existing stationary structure, modular construction the library capacity controllable, little Rong
Amount the library can accomplish that gardening fresh goods, with harvesting, with purchase, with process, easily form the pipeline system of 1-MCP postharvest handlings
Operation, plays the preservation of 1-MCP conscientiously；
（3）High degree of automation, without the need for manual inspection, effectively reduces the library and opens the door and close the door number of times, ensured fresh-keeping place
The effect of reason, rational in infrastructure, simple to operate, with preferable market value and economic benefit, it is suitable to popularization and application.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that this utility model preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing processes automatization's freezer；
In figure：1- the libraries, 2- refrigeration units, 3- evaporator fans, 4-1-MCP process generator, 5- temperature control distribution boxs, 6-
Temperature sense meter, 7- storehouses door.
Specific embodiment
This utility model and its effect are further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of for 1-MCP preserving fruit and vegetable utilizings process automatization's freezer, including the library 1, refrigeration unit 2,
Evaporator fan 3, temperature control distribution box 5 and 1-MCP process generator 4；The library 1 is assembled by polyurethane colorful steel plate, system
Cold group 2 is fixedly installed on outside the library 1, and in the library 1, evaporator fan 3 is connected with refrigeration unit 2 through the library 1, in refrigeration rank
Section is blown into cold air in the library 1, and evaporator fan 3 can adopt one, also can be used in series two evaporator fans 3, evaporate
The air outlet of device blower fan 3 is provided with 1-MCP and processes generator 4, makes the fresh-keeping gas of 1-MCP when 1-MCP is processed by evaporator fan 3
Body is evenly distributed in the library, and the 1-MCP processes generator 4 to be included medicament chamber, catalyst case and control medicament chamber and urge
The interlock of agent room break-make, is additionally provided with 6 based on the temperature sense for detecting storehouse temperature in the library 1, the temperature control distribution
The interlock that case 5 processes generator 4 with refrigeration unit 2, evaporator fan 3, temperature sense meter 6 and 1-MCP respectively is connected,
Control above-mentioned each part and realize automatic linkage control.Wherein, the library 1 is assembled by interlayer polyurethane double-side color steel plate, wherein
The library wall thickness 100mm, color steel thickness 0.475mm；Refrigeration unit 2 is air-cooled totally-enclosed or semiclosed box low noise machine
Group；Evaporator fan 3 is DD types series automatic defrosting air-cooler.
Concrete implementation process is：Gardening fresh goods are placed in closed modular freezer, by closed during use
The consumption of SPATIAL CALCULATION 1-MCP antistaling agent（0.5～1 μ l/L）, early stage adds certain to the catalyst case that 1-MCP processes generator
The water or sig water of amount, medicament chamber add 1-MCP medicaments, then closed storehouse door 7；The treatment temperature of preset in advance 1-MCP, temperature
Can set according to fruit and vegerable species and other concrete conditions, storehouse temperature be detected by temperature sense meter 6, when storehouse temperature reaches 1-
During the treatment temperature of MCP, on the one hand control 1-MCP processes the interlock of generator 4 and opens for temperature control distribution box 5, medicament chamber with
Catalyst case is connected, and catalyst enters 1-MCP medicament chamber, discharges the fresh-keeping gases of 1-MCP, it is ensured that the seal of the library stifling 24
Hour or so can complete 1-MCP Preservation Treatment；On the other hand, the control of temperature control distribution box 5 refrigeration unit 2 decommissions and evaporates
Device blower fan 3 is continued to run with, i.e., during the fresh-keeping gases of 1-MCP discharge, make the fresh-keeping gases of 1-MCP equal by evaporator fan 3
Even is distributed in the library, all fruit and vegerable in the library fully can be processed, and refrigeration unit 2 stops in prior art
Running finisher blower fan 3 also stops simultaneously, needs additionally to install axial flow blower additional and is uniformly distributed by 1-MCP antistaling agents, this practicality
New without the need for additionally installing part additional, make the original part of equipment be fully utilized, saved cost.
Above example is only exemplary, can't limit to this utility model, it should be pointed out that for the technology of this area
For personnel, under technology provided by the utility model enlightenment, other equivalent modifications that is made and improvement are regarded as this
The protection domain of utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of for 1-MCP preserving fruit and vegetable utilizings process automatization's freezer, it is characterised in that：Including the library（1）, refrigeration unit
（2）, evaporator fan（3）, temperature control distribution box（5）Generator is processed with 1-MCP（4）；The library（1）By polyurethane colorful steel plate
Assemble, refrigeration unit（2）It is arranged on the library（1）Outward, the library（1）Interior evaporator fan（3）Run through the library（1）With refrigeration machine
Group（2）Cold air is blown into the library by connection（1）Interior, evaporator fan（3）Air outlet be provided with 1-MCP process generator（4）,
It is uniformly distributed 1-MCP fresh-keeping gases during 1-MCP process, the 1-MCP processes generator（4）Including medicament chamber, catalyst case
And the interlock of control medicament chamber and catalyst case break-make, the library（1）Inside it is additionally provided with for detecting the temperature of storehouse temperature
Induction meter（6）, the temperature control distribution box（5）Respectively with refrigeration unit（2）, evaporator fan（3）, temperature sense meter（6）And
1-MCP processes generator（4）Interlock connection, control above-mentioned each part and realize automatic linkage control.
2. according to claim 1 for 1-MCP preserving fruit and vegetable utilizings process automatization's freezer, it is characterised in that：The storehouse
Body（1）Assembled by interlayer polyurethane double-side color steel plate, wherein the library wall thickness 100mm, color steel thickness 0.475mm.
3. according to claim 1 for 1-MCP preserving fruit and vegetable utilizings process automatization's freezer, it is characterised in that：The system
Cold group（2）For air-cooled totally-enclosed or semiclosed box low noise unit.
4. according to claim 1 for 1-MCP preserving fruit and vegetable utilizings process automatization's freezer, it is characterised in that：The steaming
Send out device blower fan（3）For DD types series automatic defrosting air-cooler.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620982721.1U CN206019127U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of automatization's freezer for the process of 1 MCP preserving fruit and vegetable utilizings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620982721.1U CN206019127U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of automatization's freezer for the process of 1 MCP preserving fruit and vegetable utilizings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206019127U true CN206019127U (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58253915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620982721.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206019127U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of automatization's freezer for the process of 1 MCP preserving fruit and vegetable utilizings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206019127U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109965000A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-07-05 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of shortcake melon temperature preservation processing device and its storage method |
| CN110178889A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-30 | 甘肃省农业科学院农产品贮藏加工研究所 | A kind of mobile precooling and 1-MCP integrated treatment are equipped |
| CN110301475A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-10-08 | 甘肃省农业科学院农产品贮藏加工研究所 | A kind of pre-cooling of rate adjustable mobile is equipped with 1-MCP integrated treatment |
| CN111099170A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-05 | 大有作为(天津)冷链设备有限公司 | Electric commercial cold-chain logistics fresh-keeping box |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201620982721.1U patent/CN206019127U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109965000A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-07-05 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of shortcake melon temperature preservation processing device and its storage method |
| CN110178889A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-30 | 甘肃省农业科学院农产品贮藏加工研究所 | A kind of mobile precooling and 1-MCP integrated treatment are equipped |
| CN110301475A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-10-08 | 甘肃省农业科学院农产品贮藏加工研究所 | A kind of pre-cooling of rate adjustable mobile is equipped with 1-MCP integrated treatment |
| CN111099170A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-05 | 大有作为(天津)冷链设备有限公司 | Electric commercial cold-chain logistics fresh-keeping box |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170315 Termination date: 20170830 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |