CN206017420U - A kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft - Google Patents

A kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206017420U
CN206017420U CN201620789053.0U CN201620789053U CN206017420U CN 206017420 U CN206017420 U CN 206017420U CN 201620789053 U CN201620789053 U CN 201620789053U CN 206017420 U CN206017420 U CN 206017420U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sections
bearing
section
main shaft
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620789053.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗应涛
赵福洲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGZHOU ROVMA AUTO PARTS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGZHOU ROVMA AUTO PARTS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGZHOU ROVMA AUTO PARTS Co Ltd filed Critical GUANGZHOU ROVMA AUTO PARTS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620789053.0U priority Critical patent/CN206017420U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206017420U publication Critical patent/CN206017420U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft, including shaft shoulder section and main shaft section, adjacent in shaft shoulder section and main shaft section, two bearing sections, respectively bearing A sections and bearing B sections are provided with the outside of shaft shoulder section and main shaft section, and the side of bearing B sections, main shaft section and shaft shoulder section is provided with two long keyway, a short keyway is provided with main shaft section, the end face of bearing A sections offers the input hole not led to of an axial direction, is provided with internal spline in input hole, and the end face of bearing B sections offers the non-through hole of an axial direction.When this utility model is used cooperatively with rotor, uniform force is felt relieved, is coordinated firmly, it is adaptable to the larger occasion of bearing capacity, so as to improve the service life of product.

Description

A kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft
Technical field
This utility model is related to power transmission technique field, more particularly to a kind of for new-energy automobile infinitely variable speeds output Machine shaft.
Background technology
Connected using clutch between the electromotor and change speed gear box of traditional conventional vehicles, between usual clutch and change speed gear box Using spline drived, as conventional vehicles have multi gear rotating ratio by change speed gear box, engine speed need not be very high, typically exists 4500rpm or so, and the presence due to clutch, have certain cushioning effect to spline, therefore can using spline drived structure Ensure the transmission of power, the wear out failure of spline can not be considered substantially.
At present, the rotating shaft being applied in New energy automobile motor, using interior in design(Outward)Spline tooth, couples by spline Transmitting torque, the advantage contact area of spline connection are big, uniform force, feel relieved, be applied to the larger occasion of bearing capacity.? In electric automobile, its power assembly is motor and change speed gear box, and the security performance of motor is extremely important, relation vehicle Safety, normally travel, and the spline drived structure between motor and change speed gear box is particularly important, wherein spline can Integeral vehicle life is determined by property;As the rotating ratio of electric automobile only has one grade, it is desirable to which motor rotating speed is higher, typically all big In 9000rpm, spline easily weares and teares, and causes vehicle drive-train to fail, affects the normally travel of vehicle, and there is certain peace Full hidden danger.
The Chinese utility model patent of such as Application No. 201420049730.6 discloses a kind of machine shaft structure, this Utility model discloses a kind of machine shaft structure, and including rotating shaft body, the periphery of rotating shaft body is additionally provided with many axial ribs, axle It is taper muscle to muscle, and the neutral conductor angle of the outside of axial ribs and rotating shaft body is between 0.2 °~1.5 °;The axial ribs For uniform four.This utility model can once press-fit and complete, and improve the production efficiency of product, the qualification rate of improving product, While improving product overall performance.Although this axial ribs are axle degree muscle, with the groove of medial wall of rotor be mutually arranged In the middle of process, due to for interference fit, there is axial ribs corresponding groove more difficult to get access, so as to cause the difficulty being arranged, not Can solve the problem that machine shaft is the positioning of rotor.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is coordinated with rotor During use, uniform force is felt relieved, is coordinated firmly, it is adaptable to the larger occasion of bearing capacity, so as to improve the use of product Life-span.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft, including Shaft shoulder section and main shaft section, adjacent in shaft shoulder section and main shaft section, two bearing sections are provided with the outside of shaft shoulder section and main shaft section, respectively For bearing A sections and bearing B sections, it is characterised in that the side of described bearing B sections, main shaft section and shaft shoulder section is provided with two long keys Groove, is provided with a short keyway in main shaft section, and the end face of described bearing A sections offers the input hole not led to of an axial direction, defeated Enter, the end face of described bearing B sections offers the non-through hole of an axial direction.
Said structure is further qualified, the depth of described input hole by bearing A sections end face to main shaft section part, The depth of non-through hole by bearing B sections end face to main shaft section part, do not connect between input hole and non-through hole.
Said structure is further qualified, described internal spline is located in the middle part of input internal surface of hole, and female splined shaft to Position is alignd with shaft shoulder section, and the equal diameters of the path of internal spline and input hole, and the length of internal spline is input hole depth 1/3 ~ 1/4.
Said structure is further qualified, two described long keyway and a short keyway are respectively at rotating shaft section 0 degree, 180 degree and 90 degree of positions.
Said structure is further qualified, described bearing A sections and bearing B sections are 0.02 milli with the axiality of main shaft section Rice;Described input hole and 0.02 millimeter of the axiality of non-through hole and main shaft section.
Said structure is further qualified, the opening of described input hole and non-through hole is provided with chamfering, and described falls Angle number is 60 degree.
It is using the beneficial effect produced by above-mentioned technical proposal:Engine shaft in this utility model is in main shaft section Two end faces on process, internal spline is set in one of input hole, another non-through hole is output End, and moment of torsion transmission is carried out by the way of three keyways, so as to realize that engine shaft is being met under torque output condition Small form factor requirements, the advantage contact area coupled using internal spline is big, uniform force, feel relieved, suitable for bearing capacity compared with Big occasion.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the full sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is A direction views in Fig. 1;
Wherein:1st, bearing A sections, 2, shaft shoulder section, 3, main shaft section, 4, long keyway, 5, bearing B sections, 6, input hole, 7, interior flower Key, 8, non-through hole, 9, short keyway.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description this utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1 and 2, it is a kind of machine shaft, which includes shaft shoulder section 2 and main shaft section 3, in shaft shoulder section 2 and main shaft Section 3 is adjacent, is provided with two bearing sections, respectively bearing A sections 1 and bearing B sections 5, bearing B in the outside of shaft shoulder section 2 and main shaft section 3 The side of section 5, main shaft section 3 and shaft shoulder section 2 is provided with two long keyway 4, is provided with a short keyway 9, two long keyway in main shaft section 3 4 and short keyway 9 be respectively at 0 degree of rotating shaft section, 180 degree and 90 degree of positions, as shown in accompanying drawing 3,3 keyways are used for passing Torque delivery.Machine shaft needs and motor connection, and motor output shaft rotating shaft is connected using internal spline, i.e., in the end face of bearing A sections 1 The input hole 6 not led to of an axial direction is offered, the end face of bearing B sections 5 offers the non-through hole 8 of an axial direction, therein defeated Entering in hole 6 and internal spline 7 being provided near one section of side of bottom, internal spline 7 coordinates in the external splines of motor output shaft, by flower Key connecting transmitting torque, the advantage contact area of spline connection are big, uniform force, feel relieveds, larger suitable for bearing capacity Occasion.Leading portion in input hole 6 is through hole simultaneously, can increase rotating shaft in the contact length of motor output shaft, it is ensured that Liang Zhepei Close closely, it is to avoid loosen.
Can see in fig 2, the depth of input hole 6 by bearing A sections 1 end face to 3 part of main shaft section, non-through hole 8 Depth by bearing B sections 5 end face to 3 part of main shaft section, the depth of non-through hole 8 is more than input hole 6, input hole 6 and non-through hole 8 Between do not connect, the opening of input hole 6 and non-through hole 8 is provided with chamfering, and the chamfering number of degrees are 60 degree.This open up in rotating shaft end face Hole, is typically realized using rotary drill, the circular manner clamping of main shaft section 3 in rotating shaft, when input hole is processed, with rotating shaft Its right end face positioned, when equally processing non-through hole, positioned with the left end face of rotating shaft.After machining, need Flash removed to be gone, and the Surface Finishing of device to hole.
In order that rotating shaft is coordinated with other line shafts, power is transmitted by spline, while convenient coordinate, it is easy to position, The position of the internal spline 7 of countershaft is improved, and internal spline 7 is located in the middle part of 6 inner surface of input hole, and 7 axial position of internal spline Put and align with shaft shoulder section 2, and the equal diameters of the path of internal spline 7 and input hole 6, the length of internal spline 7 is that input hole 6 is deep The 1/3 ~ 1/4 of degree.
For electric motor of automobile rotating shaft, carburizing steel is made through carbo-nitriding, and its machining accuracy is required, and this is interior The spline accuracy class of spline teeth is 6 grades, and it is that 0.014, pitch tolerance is 0.042, tooth that profile of tooth tolerance is 0.03, teeth directional tolerance Portion's dimensional tolerance 0.11, and keyway size tolerance requirements 0.04, symmetry require 0.035.In addition, in bearing A sections 1 and bearing B Section 5 is 0.02 millimeter with the axiality of main shaft section 3,0.02 millimeter of the axiality of input hole 6 and non-through hole 8 and main shaft section 3, rotating shaft Inside and outside circle and false ceiling hole concentricity 0.015mm;Because batch machining, need to improve following process efficiency, before heat treatment Each form and position tolerance, excircle dimension must be worked into higher high accuracy, and also exactly legacy equipment in precision and efficiency is difficult to reach for this 's.
In order to meet reduction transfer accounts manufacturing procedure scene circulation, improve production efficiency, the traditional processing technique of countershaft are entered Optimization is gone, new technological flow is:Forge blank(Normalizing, quenched)- rough turn-heat treatment(Destressing)- half smart car(Double-end vehicle)- Draw tooth-keyseat-heat treatment(Carbo-nitriding)- smart car-fine grinding-end inspection-purged and packed-enter sequence.Using above-mentioned processing technique, can To solve the problems, such as that rotating shaft internal spline draws each benchmark before tooth to be difficult to ensure that:A, drawing tooth datum drift cause teeth portion different from bearing position The heart;B, holoaxial Concentricity tolerance;C, repeatedly fall clamping processing cause homogeneity of product poor.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft, including shaft shoulder section(2)With main shaft section(3), in shaft shoulder section(2)With main shaft section(3)Adjacent, Shaft shoulder section(2)With main shaft section(3)Outside be provided with two bearing sections, respectively bearing A sections(1)With bearing B sections(5), its feature It is described bearing B sections(5), main shaft section(3)With shaft shoulder section(2)Side be provided with two long keyway(4), in main shaft section(3) It is provided with a short keyway(9), described bearing A sections(1)End face offer an axial direction do not lead to input hole(6), input Hole(6)Internal spline is inside provided with(7), described bearing B sections(5)End face offer the non-through hole of an axial direction(8).
2. a kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described input hole(6)Depth by axle Hold A sections(1)End face to main shaft section(3)Part, non-through hole(8)Depth by bearing B sections(5)End face to main shaft section(3)Portion Point, input hole(6)Non- through hole(8)Between do not connect.
3. a kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described internal spline(7)It is located at input hole (6)In the middle part of inner surface, and internal spline(7)Axial location and shaft shoulder section(2)Alignment, and internal spline(7)Path and input hole (6)Equal diameters, internal spline(7)Length be input hole(6)The 1/3 ~ 1/4 of depth.
4. a kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that two described long keyway(4)With one Short keyway(9)It is respectively at 0 degree of rotating shaft section, 180 degree and 90 degree of positions.
5. a kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bearing A sections(1)With bearing B sections (5)With main shaft section(3)Axiality be 0.02 millimeter;Described input hole(6)Non- through hole(8)With main shaft section(3)Coaxial 0.02 millimeter of degree.
6. a kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described input hole(6)Non- through hole (8)Opening be provided with chamfering, the described chamfering number of degrees are 60 degree.
CN201620789053.0U 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft Expired - Fee Related CN206017420U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620789053.0U CN206017420U (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620789053.0U CN206017420U (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206017420U true CN206017420U (en) 2017-03-15

Family

ID=58245271

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620789053.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206017420U (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106246705A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-21 广州市锐美汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft and processing method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106246705A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-21 广州市锐美汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of electric motor of automobile rotating shaft and processing method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170315

Termination date: 20200726