CN206015004U - A kind of device for quickly carrying out surface induction hardening and annealing - Google Patents
A kind of device for quickly carrying out surface induction hardening and annealing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206015004U CN206015004U CN201620942096.8U CN201620942096U CN206015004U CN 206015004 U CN206015004 U CN 206015004U CN 201620942096 U CN201620942096 U CN 201620942096U CN 206015004 U CN206015004 U CN 206015004U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping element
- work support
- support plate
- clamping
- induction hardening
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of device for quickly carrying out surface induction hardening and annealing, including work support plate, PLC control centres are installed in the middle of the work support intralamellar part, the first clamping element is installed at the upper side of the work support plate, the work support plate opposite side is provided with the second clamping element, and first clamping element and the second clamping element symmetrical, second clamping element is by clamping head, clamping head fixture, expansion link, clamping element casing, cylinder main body, hydraulic cylinder piston and fluid pressure drive device composition, the work support plate upper end both sides are provided with support column, quenching main body is installed in the middle of the support column, the quenching main body is by positive terminal, shower nozzle support column, fluid jetting head, liquid line, connecting plate, anode connector and spirality copper pipe composition.The utility model can be rapidly performed by the surface hardening of automobile steering arbor and work of annealing, and can be operated the monitoring of situation in real time, prevent unexpected generation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to training gear of vehicle axis machining apparatus technical field, and specially one kind quickly carries out surface induction
Quenching and the device of annealing.
Background technology
The quenching of steel is that steel is heated to critical-temperature sub-eutectoid steel or hypereutectoid steel temperatures above, is incubated a period of time,
All or part of austenitizing is allowed to, and then below Ms is as cold as soon with the cooling rate more than critical cooling rate carries out martensite transfor mation
Technology for Heating Processing, generally also by the solution treatment of the materials such as aluminium alloy, copper alloy, titanium alloy, safety glass or with quick
The Technology for Heating Processing of cooling procedure is referred to as quenching, and kelvin effect is called Kelvin effect, and when alternating current passes through conductor, electric current will
Concentrate on conductive surface to flow through, this phenomenon is conducted with the higher electronics of frequency in the conductor kelvin effect, curtage
When, conductor top layer can be gathered in, rather than be evenly distributed in the sectional area of whole conductor, but in present quenching technical,
The sensing of trip temperature when work, can not be entered, it is difficult to judge whether quenching in place, the impact to quenching result is very big.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of device for quickly carrying out surface induction hardening and annealing, with solution
State propose in background technology can not carry out hardening heat point sensing during quenching and to the judgement of the process that quenches
Problem.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:One kind quickly carry out surface induction hardening and
The device of annealing, including work support plate, is provided with PLC control centres, the work in the middle of the work support intralamellar part
First clamping element is installed at the upper side of fagging, the work support plate opposite side is provided with the second clamping element, and first clamps
Part and the second clamping element are symmetrical, second clamping element by clamping head, clamping head fixture, expansion link, clamping element casing,
Cylinder main body, hydraulic cylinder piston and fluid pressure drive device composition, is provided with hydraulic cylinder master in the middle of the clamping element casing internal
Body, is provided with fluid pressure drive device below the cylinder main body, is provided with hydraulic cylinder piston, institute inside the cylinder main body
State hydraulic cylinder piston end and clamping head fixture is installed, the work support plate upper end both sides are provided with support column, described
Quenching main body is installed in the middle of dagger, the quenching main body is by positive terminal, shower nozzle support column, fluid jetting head, liquid line, connection
Plate, anode connector and spirality copper pipe composition, the connecting plate lower inside are provided with liquid line, and the liquid line lower end is installed
There are nine shower nozzle support columns, telescopic sprayer head support column end that fluid jetting head is installed, one side-lower of the connecting plate is just provided with
Pole joint, is provided with anode connector below the connecting plate opposite side, passes through spiral between the positive terminal and anode connector
Shape copper pipe connects.
Preferably, anti-skidding support column is installed at the position at four angles in work support plate lower end.
Preferably, the work support plate upper surface of PLC control centres both sides is provided with temperature inductor.
Preferably, the clamping head fixture end is provided with clamping head.
Preferably, the clamping head fixture passes through expansion link connection clip tight-fitting machine near a side surface of clamping element casing
Shell.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model scientific structure, reasonable, user
Just, efficiently, the utility model can be rapidly performed by the surface hardening work of automobile steering arbor, can be by automobile steering arbor
In the middle of the first clamping element and the second clamping element, by leading to induced-current in spirality copper pipe, vortex is produced, automobile side is made
To arbor surface temperature in several seconds in rise to temperature needed for quenching, and the temperature inside automobile steering arbor will not go up
Rise, after quenching is finished, sprayed water by fluid jetting head, automobile steering arbor is quickly cooled down, can make to quench
The effect of fire reaches most preferably.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the second clamping element structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is quenching agent structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure:The anti-skidding support columns of 1-;2- work support plates;The first clamping elements of 3-;4- quenching main bodys;The second clamping elements of 5-;
6- support columns;7- temperature inductors;8-PLC control centres;9- clamping heads;10- clamping head fixtures;11- expansion links;12- is pressed from both sides
Tight-fitting machine shell;13- cylinder main bodies;14- hydraulic cylinder pistons;15- fluid pressure drive devices;16- positive terminals;17- shower nozzles are supported
Post;18- fluid jetting heads;19- liquid lines;20- connecting plates;21- anode connectors;22- spirality copper pipes.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Embodiment in based on the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of embodiment that the utility model is provided:One kind quickly carries out surface induction hardening and annealing
Device, including work support plate 2, anti-skidding support column 1 is installed at the position at 2 four angles in lower end of work support plate, work
2 bosom of fagging is provided with PLC control centres 8, and 2 upper surface of work support plate of 8 both sides of PLC control centres is provided with temperature
Inductor 7, is provided with the first clamping element 3 at the upper side of work support plate 2,2 opposite side of work support plate is provided with the second clamping
Part 5, and the first clamping element 3 and the second clamping element 5 are symmetrical, the second clamping element 5 by clamping head 9, clamping head fixture 10, stretch
Contracting bar 11, clamping element casing 12, cylinder main body 13, hydraulic cylinder piston 14 and fluid pressure drive device 15 are constituted, clamping element casing
12 bosoms are provided with cylinder main body 13, are provided with fluid pressure drive device 15, cylinder main body below cylinder main body 13
Hydraulic cylinder piston 14 is installed inside 13,14 end of hydraulic cylinder piston is provided with clamping head fixture 10, clamping head fixture 10
A side surface near clamping element casing 12 by 11 connection clip tight-fitting machine shell 12 of expansion link, install by 10 end of clamping head fixture
There are clamping head 9,2 upper end both sides of work support plate that support column 6 is installed, quenching main body 4, quenching master are installed in the middle of support column 6
Body 4 is by positive terminal 16, shower nozzle support column 17, fluid jetting head 18, liquid line 19, connecting plate 20, anode connector 21 and spirality
Copper pipe 22 is constituted, and 20 lower inside of connecting plate is provided with liquid line 19, and 19 lower end of liquid line is provided with nine shower nozzle support columns 17,
17 end of telescopic sprayer head support column is provided with fluid jetting head 18, and 20 1 side-lower of connecting plate is provided with positive terminal 16, connecting plate
Anode connector 21 is installed below 20 opposite sides, is connected by spirality copper pipe 22 between positive terminal 16 and anode connector 21.
Specifically used mode:In utility model works, the training gear of vehicle axle clamp for needing to be quenched is existed by user
In the middle of first clamping element 3 and the second clamping element 5, by fluid pressure drive device 15, by 14 inside ejection of hydraulic cylinder piston, by two
Effect between individual clamping head 9, automobile steering arbor is fixed, then by being passed through between positive terminal 16 and anode connector 21
Induced-current, makes to produce vortex in spirality copper pipe 22, the temperature on automobile steering arbor surface is increased rapidly, when quenching is completed
When, the fluid jetting head 18 above use sprays water, will be low by the temperature on automobile steering arbor surface, then automobile steering arbor is taken
Lower, so far, the workflow of whole equipment is completed.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type is by claims rather than described above is limited, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as restriction
Involved claim.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of quickly carry out surface induction hardening and annealing device, including work support plate (2), it is characterised in that:Described
Work support plate (2) bosom is provided with PLC control centres (8), is provided with first at the upper side of work support plate (2)
Clamping element (3), work support plate (2) opposite side are provided with the second clamping element (5), and the first clamping element (3) and the second folder
Tight part (5) is symmetrical, and the second clamping element (5) are by clamping head (9), clamping head fixture (10), expansion link (11), clamping
Part casing (12), cylinder main body (13), hydraulic cylinder piston (14) and fluid pressure drive device (15) composition, the clamping element casing
(12) bosom is provided with cylinder main body (13), is provided with fluid pressure drive device below cylinder main body (13)
(15).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of quickly carry out surface induction hardening and annealing device, it is characterised in that described
Hydraulic cylinder piston (14) is installed inside cylinder main body (13), hydraulic cylinder piston (14) end is provided with clamping head and fixes
Part (10), work support plate (2) upper end both sides are provided with the middle of support column (6), described support column (6) and are provided with quenching master
Body (4).
3. according to claim 2 a kind of quickly carry out surface induction hardening and annealing device, it is characterised in that described
Quenching main body (4) by positive terminal (16), shower nozzle support column (17), fluid jetting head (18), liquid line (19), connecting plate (20),
Anode connector (21) and spirality copper pipe (22) composition, connecting plate (20) lower inside are provided with liquid line (19).
4. according to claim 3 a kind of quickly carry out surface induction hardening and annealing device, it is characterised in that described
Liquid line (19) lower end is provided with nine shower nozzle support columns (17), and telescopic sprayer head support column (17) end is provided with fluid jetting head
(18), (20) one side-lower of the connecting plate is provided with positive terminal (16), is provided with below connecting plate (20) opposite side
Anode connector (21), is connected by spirality copper pipe (22) between positive terminal (16) and anode connector (21).
5. according to claim 1 a kind of quickly carry out surface induction hardening and annealing device, it is characterised in that:Described
Anti-skidding support column (1) is installed at the position at four angles in work support plate (2) lower end.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of quickly carry out surface induction hardening and annealing device, it is characterised in that:Described
Work support plate (2) upper surface of PLC control centres (8) both sides is provided with temperature inductor (7).
7. according to claim 1 a kind of quickly carry out surface induction hardening and annealing device, it is characterised in that:Described
Clamping head fixture (10) end is provided with clamping head (9).
8. according to claim 1 a kind of quickly carry out surface induction hardening and annealing device, it is characterised in that:Described
Clamping head fixture (10) passes through expansion link (11) connection clip tight-fitting machine shell (12) near a side surface of clamping element casing (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620942096.8U CN206015004U (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | A kind of device for quickly carrying out surface induction hardening and annealing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620942096.8U CN206015004U (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | A kind of device for quickly carrying out surface induction hardening and annealing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206015004U true CN206015004U (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
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CN201620942096.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206015004U (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | A kind of device for quickly carrying out surface induction hardening and annealing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106086320A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-09 | 常州市玮文金属科技有限公司 | A kind of device quickly carrying out surface induction hardening and annealing |
-
2016
- 2016-08-24 CN CN201620942096.8U patent/CN206015004U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106086320A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-09 | 常州市玮文金属科技有限公司 | A kind of device quickly carrying out surface induction hardening and annealing |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170315 Termination date: 20170824 |