CN206014505U - A kind of collection chamber of anaerobic reactor - Google Patents

A kind of collection chamber of anaerobic reactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206014505U
CN206014505U CN201620820592.6U CN201620820592U CN206014505U CN 206014505 U CN206014505 U CN 206014505U CN 201620820592 U CN201620820592 U CN 201620820592U CN 206014505 U CN206014505 U CN 206014505U
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China
Prior art keywords
collection chamber
anaerobic reactor
barricade
top board
phase separator
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Active
Application number
CN201620820592.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤新龙
牛庆中
和辉
陈晨
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Beijing Jianyan Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
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Beijing Jianyan Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of collection chamber of anaerobic reactor, including two pillars, two barricades and a top board, the pillar is arranged at the bottom of anaerobic reactor, and the barricade is hanging and is supported by the pillar, and the top board is hanging and is supported by the barricade;The anaerobic reactor is provided with three phase separator in the both sides of the collection chamber, and the dams setting has the air inlet being connected with three phase separator, the top board to be provided with steam vent.This utility model avoids sludge and overflows from collection chamber bottom, bad phenomenon of the effectively solving reactor water outlet with mud.

Description

A kind of collection chamber of anaerobic reactor
Technical field
This utility model is related to technical field of sewage treatment equipment, more particularly to a kind of collection chamber of anaerobic reactor.
Background technology
Anaerobic reactor especially UASB anaerobic reactors(Up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket)Important component part include Collection chamber, the size of collection chamber, form have important impact to the treatment effeciency of anaerobic reactor.
Existing authorized announcement date is 2016.06.08, and Authorization Notice No. is that the patent documentation of CN205294959U discloses one UASB reactors are planted, including there is sludge reaction area, the bottom in the sludge reaction area in UASB reaction tanks, the UASB reaction tanks Portion retains a large amount of anaerobic sludges, forms sludge blanket, is provided with water inlet pipe in UASB reaction tank bottom sidewalls, and the water inlet pipe is stretched into In sludge blanket;Three phase separator is provided with above the sludge reaction area, above the three phase separator, gas collection is provided with Settling zone is constituted between the inwall of room, three phase separator and UASB reaction tanks, is provided with out in the top sidewall of UASB reaction tanks Water pipe, the outlet pipe are stretched in settling zone.The collection chamber of the reactor is arranged at the top of three phase separator, is easily caused dirt Mud is overflowed from collection chamber bottom, causes reactor water outlet clay content too high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of collection chamber of anaerobic reactor, it is to avoid sludge is from collection chamber bottom Overflow, bad phenomenon of the effectively solving reactor water outlet with mud.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of collection chamber of anaerobic reactor, including two pillars, two barricades and a top board, it is anti-that the pillar is arranged at anaerobism The bottom of device is answered, the barricade is hanging and is supported by the pillar, the top board is hanging and is supported by the barricade;The anaerobism Reactor is provided with three phase separator in the both sides of the collection chamber, and the dams setting is had and is connected with three phase separator Air inlet, the top board are provided with steam vent.
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, collection chamber is built-up by two pillars, two barricades and a top board, the collection chamber The bottom of bottom and anaerobic reactor is located in same level, increased the depth of collection chamber, it is to avoid sludge is from collection chamber Bottom is overflowed, and bad phenomenon of the effectively solving reactor water outlet with mud, additionally, the both sides of collection chamber are provided with three phase separation Device, the limited volume of effectively utilizes anaerobic reactor improve the utilization ratio of anaerobic reactor.
This utility model is further arranged to:The collection chamber is located at the middle part of anaerobic reactor.
Designed in the centre of anaerobic reactor by adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, collection chamber, collection chamber averagely can be collected The biogas that whole anaerobic reactor is produced, makes the air pressure of the anaerobic reactor of collection chamber both sides identical so that enter collection chamber two Side marsh gas flow is identical, it is to avoid the situation of the air turbulence in gas collection room occurs.
This utility model is further arranged to:The width of the collection chamber for anaerobic reactor width 1/3rd.
There is larger volume by adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, collection chamber, it is anti-that collection chamber can effectively accommodate whole anaerobism The biogas for answering device to produce, maintains the air pressure balance in gas collection room, reduces impact of the fluctuation because of air pressure to anaerobic reaction efficiency.
This utility model is further arranged to:Receipts weir board is provided with above the three phase separator, and the anaerobism is anti- Device is answered to be provided with effluent trough, one end of the receipts weir board is fixedly arranged on the barricade, the other end and is fixedly arranged on the effluent trough, described Effluent trough was provided with water hole below the receipts weir board.
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, receive weir board and be directly anchored on collection chamber barricade, prop up without the need for being fabricated separately again Frame etc., have the advantages that simple structure.
This utility model is further arranged to:The top board and barricade are reinforced concrete structure.
Reinforced concrete structure is by adopting the top board and barricade of above-mentioned technical proposal, collection chamber, with cell body structure Unanimously, so as to be formed integrally with whole anaerobic reactor, stabilized structure.
This utility model is further arranged to:The height of the barricade is 2.5-3.5 rice.
Deepened to 2.5-3.5 rice by adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, wall height, can effectively prevent the mud scum in air chamber from existing Overflow in anaerobic reactor water outlet from barricade lower end under the disturbance of biogas, so as to reduce the outstanding of anaerobic reactor water outlet Float, reduces the sludge loss of anaerobic reactor.
In sum, this utility model has the advantages that:Avoid sludge to overflow from collection chamber bottom, effectively solve Certainly bad phenomenon of the reactor water outlet with mud.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for embodiment.
Reference:1st, anaerobic reactor;2nd, collection chamber;21st, pillar;22nd, barricade;221st, air inlet;23rd, top board; 231st, steam vent;3rd, three phase separator;4th, weir board is received;5th, effluent trough;51st, water hole is crossed.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment:A kind of collection chamber of anaerobic reactor, with reference to shown in Fig. 1, including two pillars 21, two barricades 22 and a top Plate 23, pillar 21 are arranged at the bottom of anaerobic reactor 1, and barricade 22 is hanging and is supported by pillar 21, and top board 23 is hanging and by keeping off Wall 22 is supported, and wherein, the height of barricade 22 is 2.5-3.5 rice, and top board 23 and barricade 22 are reinforced concrete structure, with cell body Structure is consistent, so as to form one, stabilized structure with whole anaerobic reactor 1.Additionally, the width of collection chamber 2 is anaerobic reaction There is larger volume, collection chamber 2 can effectively accommodate whole anaerobic reactor 1 and produce for 1/3rd of 1 width of device, i.e. collection chamber 2 Raw biogas, maintains the air pressure balance in collection chamber 2, reduces impact of the fluctuation to anaerobic reaction efficiency because of air pressure;Meanwhile, collection Air chamber 2 is located at the middle part of anaerobic reactor 1, and collection chamber 2 can averagely be collected the biogas of the generation of whole anaerobic reactor 1, make collection The air pressure of the anaerobic reactor 1 of 2 both sides of air chamber is identical so that enter 2 both sides marsh gas flow of collection chamber identical, it is to avoid collection chamber 2 The situation of interior air turbulence occurs.
Anaerobic reactor 1 is provided with three phase separator 3 in the both sides of collection chamber 2, and barricade 22 is provided with and three phase separation The air inlet 221 that device 3 is connected, top board 23 are provided with steam vent 231.The top of three phase separator 3 is provided with receipts weir board 4, Anaerobic reactor 1 is provided with effluent trough 5, and the effluent trough 5 is that a L-type component and 1 side wall of anaerobic reactor are built-up, the L-type Component is also reinforced concrete structure, is integrally formed setting, stabilized structure with 1 side wall of anaerobic reactor.Receive one end of weir board 4 It is fixedly arranged on the barricade 22, other end and is fixedly arranged on effluent trough 5, effluent trough 5 was provided with water hole 51 in the lower section for receiving weir board 4. Receive weir board 4 to be directly anchored on 2 barricade 22 of collection chamber, without the need for support etc. is fabricated separately again, have the advantages that simple structure.
Sewage is entered by 1 bottom of anaerobic reactor, is moved entrainment of anaerobic sludge upwards, while in micro- life such as methanogen Biogas is produced in the presence of thing, is formed the mixing liquid that solid-liquid-gas phase mutually contains, is moved into three phase separator 3 upwards.Three The biogas that phase separator 3 is separated is entered in collection chamber 2 by air inlet 221, while there is substantial amounts of dirt in collection chamber 2 Mud forms " floating head " at liquid level, and " floating head " forms dynamic equilibrium under the agitation of biogas, and heavier sludge sinks to sludge blanket Anaerobic reaction is participated in again, and the effective sludge stopped in sinking watching of the barricade 22 of collection chamber 2 is under the agitation of biogas from gear Overflow below wall 22 and enter in water outlet.Biogas in the collection chamber 2 aggregation to a certain extent can by steam vent 231 discharge into Row subsequent treatment.Barricade 22 is fixed and receives weir board 4 as the supporting surface for receiving weir board 4 simultaneously, and the sewage after collection process is from mistake Water hole 51 flows through effluent trough 5 and enters subsequent processing units.
This specific embodiment is only which is not to restriction of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution after this specification is read as needed to the present embodiment, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of collection chamber of anaerobic reactor, it is characterised in that:Including two pillars (21), two barricades (22) and a top board (23), pillar (21) are arranged at the bottom of anaerobic reactor (1), and barricade (22) are hanging and propped up by the pillar (21) Support, top board (23) are hanging and supported by the barricade (22);Anaerobic reactor (1) in the collection chamber (2) two Side is provided with three phase separator (3), and barricade (22) are provided with the air inlet (221) being connected with three phase separator (3), Top board (23) are provided with steam vent (231).
2. the collection chamber of anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described collection chamber (2) are located at anaerobism The middle part of reactor (1).
3. the collection chamber of anaerobic reactor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The width of collection chamber (2) is / 3rd of anaerobic reactor (1) width.
4. the collection chamber of anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Three phase separator (3) upper Side is provided with receipts weir board (4), and anaerobic reactor (1) is provided with effluent trough (5), and described one end for receiving weir board (4) is solid The effluent trough (5) is fixedly arranged on located at the barricade (22), the other end, effluent trough (5) are under receipts weir board (4) Side was provided with water hole (51).
5. the collection chamber of anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Top board (23) and barricade (22) It is reinforced concrete structure.
6. the collection chamber of anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The height of barricade (22) is 2.5-3.5 rice.
CN201620820592.6U 2016-07-30 2016-07-30 A kind of collection chamber of anaerobic reactor Active CN206014505U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620820592.6U CN206014505U (en) 2016-07-30 2016-07-30 A kind of collection chamber of anaerobic reactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620820592.6U CN206014505U (en) 2016-07-30 2016-07-30 A kind of collection chamber of anaerobic reactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206014505U true CN206014505U (en) 2017-03-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620820592.6U Active CN206014505U (en) 2016-07-30 2016-07-30 A kind of collection chamber of anaerobic reactor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206014505U (en)

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