CN206008204U - Quick suction filtration device - Google Patents

Quick suction filtration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206008204U
CN206008204U CN201620878871.8U CN201620878871U CN206008204U CN 206008204 U CN206008204 U CN 206008204U CN 201620878871 U CN201620878871 U CN 201620878871U CN 206008204 U CN206008204 U CN 206008204U
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China
Prior art keywords
head assembly
sucking filtration
suction filtration
filter bowl
filtration device
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CN201620878871.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆九如
贾立明
王文雷
赵勇
陈凡
卢文武
蔡杰
曾建华
郑袁平
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SHANGHAI BEIYU ANALYTICAL INSTRUMENTS CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI BEIYU ANALYTICAL INSTRUMENTS CO Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of Quick suction filtration device, including:At least one sucking filtration head assembly, pumping water installations and air pressure balance branch road;The liquid outlet of sucking filtration head assembly is connected with the entrance of pumping water installations;The liquid outlet of sucking filtration head assembly is also connected with the entrance of air pressure balance branch road.Have an advantage in that and realize rapid filtration under suction, for 1 elevated concentrations sample of silt content 5/1000ths can be disposed in 2 minutes;Without the need for the bottle,suction of sealing, liquid can be in line, or imports to unsealed container;High degree of automation, air-tightness are good, without the bubble-tight artificial operation sequence of impact.

Description

Quick suction filtration device
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of Suction filtration device, more particularly to a kind of can in line liquid Quick suction filtration device.
Background technology
In detection and analysis work, it is often necessary to carry out efficient solid-liquid separation.Sample collecting process in environmental monitoring In, referring to《The measure inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry of HJ 700-2014 65 kinds of elements of water quality》Etc. relevant criterion, work people Multiple sampled points carry out water body sampling to member's needs and scene completes to filter in the wild.Height of the front man to filtration in-situ Imitate quick demand very urgent.
In hydrology and water conservancy field, referring to《GB 50159-1992 Code for measurement of sus pended sediment in open channels》Etc. relevant criterion, hang It is frequently necessary to carry out filter operation to obtain solid-state silt in the courses of work such as silt detection.Under this scene, sample Amount is very big, does not often reach tonne not, filters workload very huge;Staff is a kind of efficient in the urgent need to having, quickly, surely Fixed, the Suction filtration device of high degree of automation is assisting them preferably to complete to detect work.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of traditional Suction filtration device.
Reduce pressure in bottle,suction as shown in figure 1, sucking filtration is one kind using steam extraction pump, so as to accelerated filtration reaches solid-liquid Separate the filter method of purpose.Commonly use Suction filtration device in the market and all can be similar to figure below, its operation principle is:
Vacuum pump forms negative pressure by the bleeding point on bottle,suction, in bottle,suction.In Buchner filter, liquid is made in negative pressure People is leaked to bottle,suction with lower, solid is stayed in funnel.After liquid is crowded with bottle,suction, needs first to pull out exhaust tube, make sucking filtration Bottle inside and outside air pressure balance;Buchner filter is further taken out, after pouring out bottle,suction hydrops, sucking filtration next time could be continued.This sucking filtration dress Putting mainly has this some deficiency in actually detected work:
(1) sucking filtration speed is slow.
Especially when in water sample, silt equal size is more than 2/1000ths, can slowly even sucking filtration stopping.Must change After filter paper, and re-start filtration.And this is unsatisfactory for standard《GB 50159-1992 Code for measurement of sus pended sediment in open channels》To one Secondary filtration can not change the requirement of filter paper.Therefore the sediment test gauging work in the high river of the sediment charges such as similar the Changjiang river can not be met.
(2) inconvenient operation, efficiency are low
The detection work for taking solid sample is needed for sediment test gauging is this, and liquid can not be in line.When sucking filtration starts every time, It is required for the liquid that first clears up in bottle,suction:Trachea is extracted in bleeding point, air pressure balance is made;Funnel is further taken out, bottle,suction is poured out In liquid.This obviously can not meet the filtration work that river load detects this tonnage magnitude.
(3) single sucking filtration process is often interrupted, and experiment needs are reformed
From above from the point of view of (1) and (2) two points of deficiencies, either because bottle,suction hydrops is completely also because that water sample concentration height makes Filter paper loses filtration, is required for stopping sucking filtration, discards the water sample in Buchner filter, re-starts sucking filtration test.So Work efficiency has just been had a strong impact on
(4) frequently artificial plug operation it cannot be guaranteed that air-tightness
In air pressure balance and cleaning bottle,suction, the artificial operation of liquid, often causes air-tightness bad.So as to affect to take out Filter effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model aims to provide a kind of Quick suction filtration device, to overcome the presence of above-mentioned prior art to lack Fall into.
This utility model provides a kind of Quick suction filtration device, including:At least one sucking filtration head assembly, pumping water installations are gentle Pressure balancing branch;The liquid outlet of sucking filtration head assembly is connected with the entrance of pumping water installations;The liquid outlet of sucking filtration head assembly also with gas The entrance of pressure balancing branch is connected.
Further, this utility model provides a kind of Quick suction filtration device, can also have the feature that:Sucking filtration head assembly Liquid outlet by how, logical pipeline connecting parts entrance respectively with pumping water installations, the entrance of air pressure balance branch road are connected.
Further, this utility model provides a kind of Quick suction filtration device, can also have the feature that:Sucking filtration head assembly Liquid outlet in sucking filtration head assembly end.
Further, this utility model provides a kind of Quick suction filtration device, can also have the feature that:Sucking filtration head assembly Including, filter bowl and filter assemblies;Filter assemblies are arranged in filter bowl;Preferably, filter assemblies are core or filter paper or filter membrane In one or more.
Further, this utility model provides a kind of Quick suction filtration device, can also have the feature that:Filter bowl includes Filter bowl and lower filter bowl;Upper filter bowl and lower filter bowl are separable;Filter assemblies are arranged on lower filter bowl.
Further, this utility model provides a kind of Quick suction filtration device, can also have the feature that:Upper filter bowl is with Filter bowl one end chain connection, the connection of other end catch assembly is separated;There is between upper filter bowl and lower filter bowl black box.
Further, this utility model provides a kind of Quick suction filtration device, can also have the feature that:Air pressure balance Road includes check valve and relief valve;Relief valve is closed, sealing in the pipeline of the liquid outlet of sucking filtration head assembly, is kept;Open pressure release Valve, air are entered by check valve in the pipeline of the liquid outlet of sucking filtration head assembly.
Further, this utility model provides a kind of Quick suction filtration device, can also have the feature that:Sucking filtration head assembly Filter area be more than or equal to 18 square centimeters.
Further, this utility model provides a kind of Quick suction filtration device, can also have the feature that:Sucking filtration head assembly Replaceable use.
Further, this utility model provides a kind of Quick suction filtration device, can also have the feature that:Also include air pressure Indicate branch road;Air pressure indicates that branch road is connected with the liquid outlet of sucking filtration head assembly;Air pressure indicates to arrange pressure vacuum gauge on branch road.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of traditional Quick suction filtration device.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of Quick suction filtration device of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the pictorial diagram of Quick suction filtration device of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of 1# sucking filtration head assemblies.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of Quick suction filtration device of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the pictorial diagram of Quick suction filtration device of the present utility model.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, Quick suction filtration device, including:Sucking filtration head assembly 100, four-way connection 200th, air pressure balance branch road 300, pumping water installations 400 and pressure indicate branch road 500.Sucking filtration head assembly 100 passes through four-way connection With air pressure balance branch road 300, pumping water installations 400, pressure, 200 indicate that branch road 500 is connected respectively.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the present embodiment, it is 1# sucking filtration head assemblies respectively that Quick suction filtration device has two sucking filtration head assemblies 110 and 2# sucking filtration head assemblies 120;The sucking filtration head assembly of different model is selected as needed can.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of 1# sucking filtration head assemblies.
As shown in figure 4,1# sucking filtration head assemblies include:Upper filter bowl 111, lower filter bowl 112, core 113, filter paper 114, liquid outlet 115th, hinge 116, catch assembly 117, sealing ring 118 and connector 119.
Core 113 is arranged on the upper surface of lower filter bowl 112, and filter paper 114 is arranged on core 113, naturally it is also possible to adopted Filter membrane.Core and filtering material constitute the filtering surface of sucking filtration head assembly.The diameter of the upper end of the lower end of upper filter bowl and lower filter bowl is big Diameter in filtering surface.Bottom of the liquid outlet 115 in lower filter bowl 112.
Catch assembly 117 includes:Clasp 117-1 and hook 117-2.Clasp 117-1 is fixed on lower filter bowl 112, hook 117-2 is fixed on filter bowl 111.Upper filter bowl 111 and lower 112 one end of filter bowl can rotate against connection using hinge 116.Work as button Lock after the embedded hook 117-2 of ring 117-1, the filter bowl of upper filter bowl 111 and lower filter bowl 112 one entirety of composition;When release clasp 117-1, which is taken out from hook 117-2, the separation of filter bowl 111 and lower filter bowl 112 in realization.At this point it is possible to easily Change the filtering material such as filter paper or filter membrane.The end face connected in upper filter bowl 111 and lower filter bowl 112 arranges sealing ring 113, it is ensured that two Sealing property after person's connection.
Connector 119 is set in the lower surface of lower filter bowl 112, facilitates the fixation of whole sucking filtration head assembly.
The structure of 2# sucking filtration head assembly 120 is identical with the structure of 1# sucking filtration head assembly 110, is not repeated to describe.Both Difference is that filter area is different, and in the present embodiment, filtering surface diameter can change in 20mm-300mm, sucking filtration head assembly with compared with Big filter area, filter area reach 18 square centimeters and more than.Quick suction filtration device can be changed not according to actual needs The sucking filtration head assembly of same model.
As shown in figure 3, the connector of sucking filtration head assembly is removably attached on the support 40 of Quick suction filtration device.1# takes out The liquid outlet 115 of filter component 110 is connected with four-way connection by liquid suction pipe 10, then respectively with air pressure balance branch road, pumping Water installations, pressure indicate that branch road (these devices are inside housing 30) is connected.
As shown in Fig. 2 air pressure balance branch road includes check valve 301 and relief valve 302.Check valve 301 is arranged on four and connects Between 200 and relief valve 302, limit in the pipeline of the liquid outlet that gas can only enter sucking filtration head assembly 100 from air.Close Relief valve 302, keeps sealing in the pipeline of the liquid outlet of sucking filtration head assembly 100;Relief valve 302 is opened, air passes through check valve In the pipeline of 301 liquid outlets for entering sucking filtration head assembly 100.
In the present embodiment, pumping water installations 400 are vacuum pump 401.The liquid pumping hole and four-way connection of vacuum pump 401 200 are connected;Waste liquid is discharged by the leakage fluid dram of vacuum pump 401 by discharging tube 20.
Air pressure indicates that branch road 500 is connected with the liquid outlet of sucking filtration head assembly by four-way connection 200.Air pressure is indicated on branch road Pressure vacuum gauge 501 is set.Pressure vacuum gauge 501 shows the barometer reading in liquid suction pipe 10.
It should be noted that sucking filtration head assembly 100 is not necessarily, by four-way connection with air pressure balance branch road 300, pumping With pressure, water installations 400 indicate that branch road 500 is connected.Quick suction filtration device can arrange a drawing liquid house steward, by multiple three With air pressure balance branch road 300, pumping water installations 400 and pressure, joint, indicates that branch road 500 is connected respectively.In the present embodiment, adopt One four-way connection, by pipeline connection, relatively reduces gas leakage point, improves the sealing of single unit system.
The course of work of Quick suction filtration device:
Suitable sucking filtration head assembly model is selected, the connector 119 of the sucking filtration head assembly that selectes is fixed on support 40 Together.The liquid outlet 115 of sucking filtration head assembly is connected with liquid suction pipe 10.Relief valve 302 is closed.
Filter paper 114 is placed on core 113, upper filter bowl 111 is rotated down, closed on lower filter bowl 112, and by hasp group Part 117 is locked.By in filter bowl on Sample introduction 111.
Startup power supply switch 50, starts sucking filtration.Under the suction function of vacuum pump, liquids and gases pass through liquid suction pipe 10 Vacuum pump is flowed rapidly into, and is flowed out from discharging tube 20.The pressure of liquid suction pipe 10 when pressure vacuum gauge can show work in real time.
Effect and effect
A kind of Quick suction filtration device that this utility model is provided realizes rapid filtration under suction, for 1 liter of silt content 5/1000ths Enriched sample can be disposed in 2 minutes;Without the need for the bottle,suction of sealing, liquid can be in line, or imports to unsealed Container;High degree of automation, air-tightness are good, without the bubble-tight artificial operation sequence of impact.
A kind of Quick suction filtration device that this utility model is provided, with larger filter area (18 square centimeters and more than) Filtering head, the vacuum pump that not only can have been taken out air but also can draw water, and air pressure balance branch road.Filtering head and vacuum pump by leading to more Connector is connected, and constitutes sucking filtration main branch, and air pressure balance branch road is connected with sucking filtration main branch by leading to fitting more;Filtering head Filtering surface diameter can change in 20mm-300mm.The connector of the filtering head of different filter areas and liquid outlet unification, can take out The filtering head of different model is changed on filter device;Vacuum pump is both supported to be evacuated, and supports again to draw water.Can pass through during sucking filtration Vacuum pump is expelled directly out liquid.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of Quick suction filtration device, it is characterised in that include:At least one sucking filtration head assembly, the gentle pressing of pumping water installations Weighing apparatus branch road;
The liquid outlet of the sucking filtration head assembly is connected with the entrance of the pumping water installations;
The liquid outlet of the sucking filtration head assembly is also connected with the entrance of air pressure balance branch road.
2. Quick suction filtration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The liquid outlet of the sucking filtration head assembly is by more Logical pipeline connecting parts are connected with the entrance of pumping water installations, the entrance of air pressure balance branch road respectively.
3. Quick suction filtration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The liquid outlet of the sucking filtration head assembly is in institute State the end of sucking filtration head assembly.
4. Quick suction filtration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sucking filtration head assembly includes, filter bowl and mistake Filter component;The filter assemblies are arranged in the filter bowl.
5. Quick suction filtration device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The filter bowl includes filter bowl and lower filter bowl; The upper filter bowl and the lower filter bowl are separable;The filter assemblies are arranged on the lower filter bowl.
6. Quick suction filtration device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The upper filter bowl and lower filter bowl one end hinge Chain connects, and the connection of other end catch assembly is separated;There is between the upper filter bowl and the lower filter bowl black box.
7. Quick suction filtration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air pressure balance branch road include check valve and Relief valve;The relief valve is closed, sealing in the pipeline of the liquid outlet of the sucking filtration head assembly, is kept;The relief valve is opened, Air is entered by the check valve in the pipeline of the liquid outlet of the sucking filtration head assembly.
8. Quick suction filtration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter area of the sucking filtration head assembly is more than It is equal to 18 square centimeters.
9. Quick suction filtration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The replaceable use of the sucking filtration head assembly.
10. Quick suction filtration device as claimed in any of claims 1 to 9, it is characterised in that:Also include that air pressure is indicated Branch road;The air pressure indicates that branch road is connected with the liquid outlet of the sucking filtration head assembly;The air pressure indicates to arrange vacuum on branch road Pressure gauge.
11. Quick suction filtration devices according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The filter assemblies be core or filter paper or One or more in filter membrane.
CN201620878871.8U 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Quick suction filtration device Active CN206008204U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620878871.8U CN206008204U (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Quick suction filtration device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620878871.8U CN206008204U (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Quick suction filtration device

Publications (1)

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CN206008204U true CN206008204U (en) 2017-03-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106267949A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 上海北裕分析仪器股份有限公司 Can the Quick suction filtration device of in line liquid
CN111514629A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-08-11 福士汽车零部件(济南)有限公司 Novel urea filter with pressure release capacity

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106267949A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 上海北裕分析仪器股份有限公司 Can the Quick suction filtration device of in line liquid
CN111514629A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-08-11 福士汽车零部件(济南)有限公司 Novel urea filter with pressure release capacity

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