A kind of livestock-raising foodstuff automatic adding device
Technical field
A kind of a kind of the present invention relates to foodstuff adding set, more particularly to livestock-raising foodstuff automatic adding device.
Background technology
Animal husbandry is the animal that has been tamed by the mankind using poultry etc., the open country such as Huo Zhelu, Moschus moschiferouss, Vulpes, ermine, Lutra lutra, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae
The physiological function of lively thing, by artificial breeding, breeding so as to which the plants such as herbage and feedstuff can be changed into animal energy, to take
Obtain the production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, Pilus Caprae seu Oviss, cashmere, hide, silkworm silk and medical material.It is different from self-sufficient domestic animal to raise
Support, animal husbandry be mainly characterized by centralization, scale and with commercial as produce purpose.It is that the mankind carry out material with nature
The link of the utmost importance for exchanging.
During feeding to domestic animal, people need the foodstuff for taking food domestic animal to be added, but people sometimes
It is busy with various farm work, has no time to attend to the meal situation of domestic animal, will be unfavorable for the growth of domestic animal, people puts down farm work in handss to domestic animal
The foodstuff of poultry feed is added and needs to take a substantial amount of time and expend substantial amounts of manpower, therefore needs research and development one kind badly and is beneficial to
The growth of domestic animal, saving time, labor-saving livestock-raising foodstuff automatic adding device.
Content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome people during feeding to domestic animal need to domestic animal take food foodstuff be added, so
And people are busy with various farm work sometimes, the meal situation of domestic animal is had no time to attend to, will be unfavorable for that the growth of domestic animal, people are put down
The shortcoming that farm work in handss is added to the foodstuff that domestic animal is taken food and needs to take a substantial amount of time and expend substantial amounts of manpower,
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of growth beneficial to domestic animal, saving time, labor-saving livestock-raising and uses
Foodstuff automatic adding device.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a livestock-raising foodstuff automatic adding device,
Include base plate, support, gear, slide rail, the first spring, electric magnet, second spring, button, roller bearing, slide block, tooth bar, nursing
Box, first connecting rod, portable plate, briquetting, second connecting rod, material storing box, separator disk, separating wheel, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley,
Flat belt and discharge nozzle, are sequentially provided with support, gear, slide rail, the first spring, electric magnet, the second bullet from left to right at the top of base plate
Spring and button, the first spring and second spring symmetrical expression are located at the top of base plate, and button is located between two second springs, base plate
Interior right side is provided with a word hole, and in a word hole, roller is provided with roller bearing, and the left surface of slide rail is slidably provided with slide block, slide block
Left surface is vertically provided with tooth bar, and rack and pinion is engaged, and the upper end of the first spring is provided with nursing box, feeds the left surface and tooth of box
The right flank level connection joint of bar has first connecting rod, first connecting rod to be located at the lower section of slide block, feeds the right flank and electric magnet of box
Left surface contacts, and the top horizontal of second spring is connected with portable plate, is provided with briquetting in the middle of portable plate bottom, and briquetting is located at two
Between root second spring, briquetting is corresponding up and down with button, is provided with second connecting rod between the right flank and roller bearing of portable plate, and second connects
The upper end of bar is articulated and connected with the right flank of portable plate, is provided with material storing box at the top of the right flank of support, is provided with point below material storing box
Separation disc, the charging aperture of separator disk are connected with the feed opening of material storing box, and separator disk is provided with separating wheel, are provided with separation in separating wheel
Groove, is provided with the first belt pulley on front side of separating wheel, be provided with the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley on front side of gear
Between be connected with flat belt, the bottom of separator disk is provided with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle is located at the upper left side for feeding box, button and electric magnet
There is circuit to connect.
Preferably, valve is also included, and discharge nozzle is provided with valve.
Preferably, case lid is also included, at the top of material storing box, is provided with case lid, case lid is engaged with material storing box.
Preferably, the material of material storing box is rustless steel.
Preferably, the material of base plate is Q235 steel.
Preferably, portable plate is cuboid, a length of 2m of portable plate, a width of 1m.
Operation principle:When initial, feed the foodstuff that appropriate pasture is respectively arranged with box and material storing box, and separating tank alignment
The charging aperture of the feed opening and separator disk of material storing box, the foodstuff in material storing box are fallen in separating tank.When needing pasture, operation
Personnel lead the domestic animal for needing to feed to by the present invention, and domestic animal is stepped down on portable plate, portable plate by under action of gravity to
Lower movement, briquetting are moved down therewith, and portable plate moves down the upper end inclined downward to the left for driving second connecting rod, second connecting rod
Lower end scroll right in a word hole with roller bearing, when briquetting is moved down touches button, electric magnet be powered will feed box
Fixation is held, so just domestic animal can be fed well, make domestic animal ad lib, feeding after box is fixed to prevent domestic animal
When on the feed, nursing box is caused to move down.After the completion of nursing, the domestic animal of nursing is retracted away from portable plate by operator, second
In the presence of spring so that portable plate moves up reset, briquetting moves up reset therewith and unclamps button, electric magnet power-off
Nursing box will be no longer held, portable plate moves up and resets and drive second connecting rod to reset.Because domestic animal feed causes to feed box
Interior foodstuff tails off, and now, nursing box is moved up, and then drive tooth by first connecting rod in the presence of the first spring
Bar is moved up, slide block upward sliding on slide rail, so as to band moving gear rotates counterclockwise certain angle.Gear is rotated counterclockwise
Certain angle drives the second belt pulley to rotate counterclockwise certain angle, and then drives the first belt pulley to turn counterclockwise by flat belt
Dynamic certain angle, so as to drive separating wheel to rotate counterclockwise certain angle, now separating tank is corresponding with discharge nozzle, in separating tank
Foodstuff will be flowed into by discharge nozzle and feed in box, feed box by will move down under action of gravity, while compress the first spring,
And then moved down by first connecting rod band carry-over bar, slide block slide downward on slide rail, so as to band moving gear is rotated clockwise
Certain angle.Gear rotates clockwise certain angle and drives the second belt pulley to rotate clockwise certain angle, and then by flat skin
Band drives the first belt pulley to rotate clockwise certain angle, and so as to drive separating wheel to rotate clockwise certain angle, separating tank will
The charging aperture of the feed opening and separator disk of material storing box is realigned, the foodstuff in material storing box is fallen in separating tank again, so
Auto feed when being easy to the domestic animal that feeds again.
Because also including valve, discharge nozzle is provided with valve, it is not necessary to during pasture, closes valve, can avoid point
Foodstuff in groove is flowed into by discharge nozzle and is fed in box, causes to waste.
Because also including case lid, case lid at the top of material storing box, is provided with, case lid is engaged with material storing box, case lid is covered in storage
On hopper, the foodstuff in material storing box can be prevented to be contaminated.
Because the material of material storing box is rustless steel, rustless steel is corrosion-resistant and is difficult to get rusty, and increased the use of material storing box
Life-span.
Because the material of base plate is Q235 steel, Q235 steel has the advantages that corrosion-resistant and ability to bear is big so that base plate
Service life is longer.
Because portable plate is cuboid, a length of 2m of portable plate, a width of 1m, so that the present invention is applied to all size
Domestic animal.
(3) beneficial effect
A kind of livestock-raising foodstuff automatic adding device provided by the present invention, by using domestic animal itself gravity and
The how many gravity of foodstuff in box is fed, domestic animal is fed well, and after domestic animal feed, cause the foodstuff that feeds in box to become
Few, foodstuff can be added automatically again, so as to reach growth beneficial to domestic animal, saving time, labor-saving effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Labelling in accompanying drawing for:1- base plates, 2- supports, 3- gears, 4- slide rails, the first springs of 5-, 6- electric magnet, 7- second
Spring, 8- buttons, mono- word holes of 9-, 10- roller bearings, 11- slide blocks, 12- tooth bars, 13- nursing boxes, 14- first connecting rods, 15- portable plates,
16- briquettings, 17- second connecting rods, 18- material storing box, 19- separator disks, 20- separating wheels, 21- separating tanks, the first belt pulleys of 22-, 23-
Second belt pulley, 24- flat belts, 25- discharge nozzles, 26- valves, 27- case lids.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of livestock-raising foodstuff automatic adding device, as Figure 1-3, includes base plate 1, support 2, gear 3, cunning
Rail 4, the first spring 5, electric magnet 6, second spring 7, button 8, roller bearing 10, slide block 11, tooth bar 12, nursing box 13, first connecting rod
14th, portable plate 15, briquetting 16, second connecting rod 17, material storing box 18, separator disk 19, separating wheel 20, the first belt pulley 22, the second skin
Belt wheel 23, flat belt 24 and discharge nozzle 25, are sequentially provided with support 2, gear 3, slide rail 4, the first spring from left to right at the top of base plate 1
5th, electric magnet 6, second spring 7 and button 8, the first spring 5 and second spring 7 symmetrical expression are located at the top of base plate 1,8, button
Between two second springs 7, in base plate 1, right side is provided with a word hole 9, and in a word hole 9, roller is provided with roller bearing 10, slide rail 4
Left surface be slidably provided with slide block 11, the left surface of slide block 11 is vertically provided with tooth bar 12, and tooth bar 12 is engaged with gear 3,
The upper end of one spring 5 is provided with nursing box 13, and the right flank level connection joint of the left surface and tooth bar 12 of feeding box 13 has first connecting rod
14, first connecting rod 14 is located at the lower section of slide block 11, and the right flank for feeding box 13 is contacted with the left surface of electric magnet 6, the second bullet
The top horizontal of spring 7 is connected with portable plate 15, is provided with briquetting 16 in the middle of 15 bottom of portable plate, and briquetting 16 is located at two second springs
Between 7, briquetting 16 is corresponding about 8 with button, is provided with second connecting rod 17 between the right flank of portable plate 15 and roller bearing 10, and second connects
The upper end of bar 17 is articulated and connected with the right flank of portable plate 15, is provided with material storing box 18, under material storing box 18 at the top of the right flank of support 2
Side is provided with separator disk 19, and the charging aperture of separator disk 19 is connected with the feed opening of material storing box 18, and separator disk 19 is provided with separating wheel
20, separating tank 21 is provided with separating wheel 20, the front side of separating wheel 20 is provided with the first belt pulley 22, and the front side of gear 3 is provided with second
Belt pulley 23, is connected with flat belt 24 between the second belt pulley 23 and the first belt pulley 22, the bottom of separator disk 19 is provided with discharging
Pipe 25, discharge nozzle 25 are located at the upper left side for feeding box 13, and button 8 has circuit to be connected with electric magnet 6.
Valve 26 is also included, and discharge nozzle 25 is provided with valve 26.
Case lid 27 is also included, and the top of material storing box 18 is provided with case lid 27, and case lid 27 is engaged with material storing box 18.
The material of material storing box 18 is rustless steel.
The material of base plate 1 is Q235 steel.
Portable plate 15 be cuboid, a length of 2m of portable plate 15, a width of 1m.
Operation principle:When initial, feed the foodstuff that appropriate pasture is respectively arranged with box 13 and material storing box 18, and separating tank
The charging aperture of the feed opening and separator disk 19 of 21 alignment material storing box 18, the foodstuff in material storing box 18 are fallen in separating tank 21.Need
During pasture, operator lead the domestic animal for needing to feed to by the present invention, and domestic animal is stepped down on portable plate 15, activity
By moving down under action of gravity, briquetting 16 is moved down plate 15 therewith, and portable plate 15 is moved down and drives second connecting rod 17
Upper end inclined downward to the left, the lower end of second connecting rod 17 scroll right in a word hole 9 with roller bearing 10, when briquetting 16 is moved down
When touching button 8, electric magnet 6 to be powered and hold fixation by nursing box 13, so just domestic animal can be fed well, make
Domestic animal ad lib, when can prevent domestic animal on the feed after feeding the fixation of box 13, causes nursing box 13 to move down.Nursing is completed
Afterwards, the domestic animal of nursing is retracted away from portable plate 15 by operator, in the presence of second spring 7 so that portable plate 15 is moved up
Reset, briquetting 16 moves up reset therewith and unclamps button 8,6 power-off of electric magnet will no longer hold nursing box 13, portable plate 15
Move up and reset and drive second connecting rod 17 to reset.Because domestic animal feed causes the foodstuff that feeds in box 13 to tail off, now, exist
Nursing box 13 is moved up in the presence of first spring 5, and then moved up with carry-over bar 12 by first connecting rod 14, sliding
The upward sliding on slide rail 4 of block 11, so as to band moving gear 3 rotates counterclockwise certain angle.Gear 3 rotates counterclockwise certain angle
Drive the second belt pulley 23 to rotate counterclockwise certain angle, and then drive the first belt pulley 22 to rotate counterclockwise by flat belt 24
Certain angle, so as to drive separating wheel 20 to rotate counterclockwise certain angle, now separating tank 21 is corresponding with discharge nozzle 25, separates
Foodstuff in groove 21 will be flowed in nursing box 13 by discharge nozzle 25, be fed box 13 and be received to move down under action of gravity, while
The first spring 5 is compressed, and then is moved down with carry-over bar 12 by first connecting rod 14, the slide downward on slide rail 4 of slide block 11, from
And band moving gear 3 rotates clockwise certain angle.Gear 3 rotates clockwise certain angle and drives the second belt pulley 23 to turn clockwise
Dynamic certain angle, and then drive the first belt pulley 22 to rotate clockwise certain angle by flat belt 24, so as to drive separating wheel
20 rotate clockwise certain angle, and separating tank 21 will realign the charging aperture of the feed opening and separator disk 19 of material storing box 18, storage
Foodstuff in hopper 18 is fallen in separating tank 21 again, auto feed when so facilitating the domestic animal that feeds again.
Because also including valve 26, discharge nozzle 25 is provided with valve 26, it is not necessary to during pasture, closes valve 26,
The foodstuff in separating tank 21 can be avoided to flow into by discharge nozzle 25 feed in box 13, cause to waste.
Because also including case lid 27, the top of material storing box 18 is provided with case lid 27, and case lid 27 is engaged with material storing box 18, will
Case lid 27 is covered on material storing box 18, and the foodstuff in material storing box 18 can be prevented to be contaminated.
Because the material of material storing box 18 is rustless steel, rustless steel is corrosion-resistant and is difficult to get rusty, and increased material storing box 18
Service life.
Because the material of base plate 1 is Q235 steel, Q235 steel has the advantages that corrosion-resistant and ability to bear is big so that base plate 1
Service life longer.
Because portable plate 15 is cuboid, a length of 2m of portable plate 15, a width of 1m, so that the present invention is suitable for various
The domestic animal of size.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement and replacement can also be made, these belong to this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.