CN206005242U - A kind of novel simple maize sheller - Google Patents
A kind of novel simple maize sheller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206005242U CN206005242U CN201620616398.6U CN201620616398U CN206005242U CN 206005242 U CN206005242 U CN 206005242U CN 201620616398 U CN201620616398 U CN 201620616398U CN 206005242 U CN206005242 U CN 206005242U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressing plate
- maize sheller
- plate
- novel simple
- elastomeric element
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- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of novel simple maize sheller; including feedboard, pressing plate, left plate, right plate, base plate and discharging opening; feedboard is located between the left plate and right plate of maize sheller front end; it is located at the thrashing roller above base plate to start to extend to corn threshing machine tail end from below feedboard tail end; pressing plate is located at directly over thrashing roller; the pressing plate is arc-shaped, and pressing plate tail end both sides line direction is provided with elastomeric element B.Elastomeric element is arranged by suitable position in maize sheller, to reach the abundant threshing of the corn ear that promotes different size, the effect of threshing performance is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of agricultural miniature thresing machine, more particularly to a kind of novel simple maize sheller.
Background technology
It is well known that maize sheller is a kind of wide variety of small agricultural machinery, be one kind can by iblet and
Obstruct detached equipment.
Existing maize sheller mainly includes feed hopper, the part such as storehouse shell, left side plate in front and back, the rear storehouse shell de-
Grain end is provided with manual centering type position adjusting mechanism, and in the presence of the position adjusting mechanism, rear storehouse shell threshing end can be cut with scissors around which
Connect end to swing up and down, so as to realize the threshing of different size corn ear, during specific works, how high using the grain threshing roller with threshing muscle
Speed rotation, the storehouse shell with threshing space surrounding, side plate extruding impact carry out threshing, and threshing means are relatively simple, and corn ear
During threshing space moves forward can not stress well, so as to have influence on threshing performance and threshing efficiency；On the other hand,
Maize sheller of the prior art does not consider, when the corn ear to different size carries out threshing, how to prevent less
Corn ear is spilt from thresing machine, it is impossible to reach the purpose of abundant threshing.
Simultaneously as rear storehouse shell is an entirety, corn ear can be by rear Cang Keding during the motion of threshing spatial altitude
Rise, cause rear storehouse shell afterbody opening to become big, cause Corn rod to spill from rear storehouse shell tail end in the case of without abundant threshing.
Based on above reason, now need to be further improved the structure of maize sheller.
Utility model content
For overcoming the problem above of prior art presence, the utility model to provide a kind of novel simple maize sheller,
Elastomeric element is arranged by suitable position in maize sheller, is filled with reaching the corn ear that promotes different size and elastomeric element
Divide collision, improve the effect of threshing performance.
The utility model is realized by technical scheme below：
A kind of novel simple maize sheller, including feedboard, pressing plate, left plate, right plate, base plate and discharging opening, enters
Flitch is located between the left plate and right plate of maize sheller front end, and the thrashing roller above base plate is from feedboard tail end
Lower section starts to extend to corn threshing machine tail end, and pressing plate is located at directly over thrashing roller, and the pressing plate is arc-shaped, and presses
Plate tail end both sides line direction is provided with elastomeric element B.
Further, end points positions of the elastomeric element B in side pointed by thrashing roller peak horizontal movement direction
Put the opposite side endpoint location less than or equal to elastomeric element B.
Further, pressing plate front end both sides are articulated with frame.
Further, the pressing plate be that one is overall or the pressing plate before and after include independent pressing plate A and pressing plate B successively.
Further, also include that platen elevation adjusting means, the pressing plate are connected with platen elevation adjusting means.
Further, the platen elevation adjusting means includes：Transfer the files tooth, regulation handle, control stick, eccentric wheel, briquetting,
Some guide spiro rods；The eccentric wheel being arranged on control stick is contacted with briquetting；The guide spiro rod is arranged at pressing plate afterbody or sets
The afterbody of pressing plate A and pressing plate B is placed in, spring on guide spiro rod, is cased with；Described briquetting one end is touched with spring interface by its through hole,
The other end is fastened by nut.
Further, in the horizontal cambered surface of pressing plate afterbody or pressing plate B, interval is provided with some strip perforates, and the strip is opened
The line direction of hole both sides is provided with elastomeric element B.
Further, pressing plate afterbody or pressing plate B entirety or pressing plate B afterbodys are by the spaced and parallel row of some horizontal arcuation ribs
Row, and with the hollow pressing plate of arcuation that some lengthways of rod are welded as a whole；Elastic portion is horizontally arranged between adjacent arcuation rib
Part B.
Further, annulus is cased with the elastomeric element B, the annulus is flexibly connected with rear storehouse shell.
Further, also include the locating rod for being arranged at frame both sides, in locating rod, be cased with spring, the briquetting one side is logical
Cross its through hole to touch with spring interface.
Further, the briquetting on pressing plate A and pressing plate B is affixed by connection sheet, and the front portion of the pressing plate B is provided with guiding
Screw rod, is cased with spring on guide spiro rod；The connection sheet one side is touched with spring interface by its through hole, and another side is tight by nut
Gu.
Further, some elastomeric element A, the length of the elastomeric element A are fixed with pressing plate side edge interval
Direction is in an angle with thrashing roller.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：
1st, the utility model fixes some elastic portions by being spaced in pressing plate side edge on prior art basis
Part so that corn ear during the high-speed motion of threshing space, by itself collision and pressing plate, side plate collision basis it
On, there is abundant thoroughly extrusion and collision in the presence of elastomeric element, so as to improve corn ear threshing performance.
2nd, the utility model passes through to arrange elastomeric element at pressing plate caudal end egress, on the one hand stops that Corn rod is not having
Fully spill from pressing plate tail end in the case of threshing；On the other hand using the elastomeric element and the abundant collision of corn ear, improve
Corn ear threshing performance.
3rd, the utility model be able to will can be pressed during the high velocity impact in threshing space because of corn ear in use
Top of the plate rises and causes pressing plate afterbody opening to become big, causes Corn rod to spill from pressing plate tail end in the case of without abundant threshing,
Then ensure that the spatial variations of pressing plate do not interfere with pressing plate B using independent pressing plate A and pressing plate B, prevent Corn rod from not having
Spill from corn threshing machine tail end in the case of having abundant threshing.
4th, the utility model eliminates feed hopper and front storehouse shell, saves material in the case where equipment operating efficiency is not affected
Material, reduces the manufacturing cost of maize sheller, becomes a kind of maize sheller of practical simple.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is outside drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model another kind embodiment.
A kind of structure charts of the Fig. 4 for the utility model pressing plate B.
Another kind of structure charts of the Fig. 5 for the utility model pressing plate B.
Fig. 6 is Section A-A figure on the inside of pressing plate of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in figs 1 to 6：
A kind of novel simple maize sheller, including including feedboard 1, pressing plate 3, left plate 5, right plate 6, base plate
4 and discharging opening 7, feedboard 1 is located between the left plate 5 and right plate 6 of maize sheller front end, de- above base plate 4
Grain roller 8 starts to extend to from below 1 tail end of feedboard corn threshing machine tail end, and the pressing plate 3 is arc-shaped, and pressing plate
Tail end both sides line direction is provided with elastomeric element B.Feedboard 1 can be the various of the convenient charging such as flat board, recessed arc
Shape, the elastomeric element B can be spring, shell fragment etc..The elastomeric element B is in 8 peak horizontal movement side of thrashing roller
The opposite side endpoint location of elastomeric element B is less than to the endpoint location of pointed side.Because thrashing roller is in rotary course,
Corn ear major part is all gathered in the side pointed by 8 peak horizontal movement direction of thrashing roller, therefore elastomeric element B's is this
Mode is obliquely installed, on the one hand stops that Corn rod is spilt from corn threshing machine tail end in the case of without abundant threshing；Separately
On the one hand using elastomeric element B and the abundant collision of corn ear, corn ear threshing performance is improved.
The pressing plate 3 is arc-shaped pressing plate, and pressing plate 3 or pressing plate B two sides of tail lines direction are provided with elastomeric element B；
Or the pressing plate 3 is that interval is provided with some strip perforates on arc-shaped pressing plate, and the horizontal cambered surface of 3 afterbody of pressing plate or pressing plate B
20, the line direction of 20 both sides of strip perforate is provided with elastomeric element B；Or the pressing plate 3 is arc-shaped pressing plate, described
3 afterbody of pressing plate or pressing plate B entirety or pressing plate B afterbodys are by some 18 spaced and parallel arrangements of horizontal arcuation rib and vertical with some
The hollow pressing plate of the arcuation that is welded as a whole to rib 19；Elastomeric element B is horizontally arranged between adjacent transverse arcuation rib 18.For
Prevent corn ear in high speed motions by elastomeric element B jack-up, elastomeric element B is further limited in pressing plate length travel
Amplitude, annulus can be cased with the elastomeric element B, the annulus is flexibly connected with rear storehouse shell.
3 both sides of the pressing plate are hinged by screw rod and nut with frame 14, and whole pressing plate 3 is high in maize sheller or pressing plate
Pin joint fine rotation can be surrounded during degree adjustment device work.
A kind of embodiment of the utility model, also includes platen elevation adjusting means, and the pressing plate 3 is overall for one, and
It is connected with platen elevation adjusting means.The platen elevation adjusting means includes：Transfer the files tooth 9, regulation handle 10, control stick 11,
Eccentric wheel 12, briquetting 15 and some guide spiro rods 13；The eccentric wheel 12 being arranged on control stick 11 is contacted with briquetting 15；Described lead
3 afterbody of pressing plate is vertically arranged to screw rod 13, on guide spiro rod 13, spring is cased with；15 one end of the briquetting is passed through by its through hole
Guide spiro rod 13 is touched with spring interface, and the other end is fastened by nut；The guide spiro rod 13 at least two, guide spiro rod 13
3 afterbody of pressing plate is welded on together by dowel between bottom.
The operation principle of the platen elevation adjusting means is as follows：Regulation handle 10 is pulled to change the tooth 9 of transferring the files of clamping
Gear teeth groove, the gear of regulation handle 10 are changed and drive control stick 11 overall to rotate the strong point as pivot rotation, are located at
Eccentric wheel 12 on control stick 11 follows control stick 11 to rotate together so that briquetting 15 is produced up and down with the rotation of eccentric wheel 12
Displacement, extruding are socketed on the spring in guide spiro rod 13, so that 3 rear end of pressing plate moves up and down, reach by different corn ear
Specification adjusts the effect of threshing bin space size.
Another kind of embodiment of the utility model, also includes that platen elevation adjusting means, the pressing plate 3 include pressing plate A
With pressing plate B, and it is connected with platen elevation adjusting means.
The platen elevation adjusting means includes：Transfer the files tooth 9, regulation handle 10, control stick 11, eccentric wheel 12, briquetting 15
And some guide spiro rods 13；The eccentric wheel 12 being arranged on control stick 11 is contacted with briquetting 15；The guide spiro rod 13 is erected respectively
Pressing plate A and pressing plate B afterbodys is directly arranged at, on guide spiro rod 13, spring is cased with；15 one end of the briquetting is passed through by its through hole and is led
Touch to screw rod 13 with spring interface, the other end is fastened by nut；On pressing plate A, guide spiro rod 13 is at least 2, leads on pressing plate B
2 are at least to screw rod 13, pressing plate A is welded on together by dowel between 13 bottom of guide spiro rod on pressing plate A or pressing plate B
Or pressing plate B afterbodys.In order to strengthen strength of adjustment of the platen elevation adjusting means to pressing plate B, multigroup guiding can be set in pressing plate B
Screw rod 13.Briquetting 15 on the pressing plate A and pressing plate B is affixed by connection sheet 16, and the front portion of the pressing plate B is also equipped with being oriented to
Screw rod 13, is cased with spring on guide spiro rod 13；The connection sheet 16 is touched with spring interface by its through hole, and the other end passes through nut
Fastening.
The operation principle of the platen elevation adjusting means is as follows：Regulation handle 10 is pulled to change the tooth 9 of transferring the files of clamping
Gear teeth groove, the gear of regulation handle 10 are changed and drive control stick 11 overall to rotate the strong point as pivot rotation, are located at
Eccentric wheel 12 on control stick 11 follows control stick 11 to rotate together so that the briquetting 15 on pressing plate A and pressing plate B is with eccentric wheel
12 rotation produces displacement up and down, and extruding is socketed on the spring in guide spiro rod 13, so that pressing plate A tail ends and pressing plate B are upper and lower
Mobile, then ensure that the spatial variations of pressing plate A do not interfere with pressing plate B using independent pressing plate A and pressing plate B, prevent Corn
Rod is spilt from corn threshing machine tail end in the case of without abundant threshing.
Be fixed with some elastomeric element A at 3 side edge of pressing plate interval, the length direction of the elastomeric element A with de-
Grain roller 8 is in an angle.The elastomeric element A can be spring, shell fragment etc., as the left side that elastomeric element A is disposed on pressing plate 3
Side or right side depend primarily on the direction of rotation of thrashing roller 8.Thrashing roller 8 is arranged on pressing plate 3 toward left-hand rotation, elastomeric element A
Left side；Toward turning right, elastomeric element A is arranged on the right side of pressing plate 3 to thrashing roller 8.
For the description of the understanding of specific embodiment is only to understand the utility model for help, rather than it is used for limiting
Of the present utility model.Those skilled in the art can carry out some changes using thought of the present utility model and change, as long as
Its technological means without departing from thought of the present utility model and main points, still within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of novel simple maize sheller, including feedboard, pressing plate, left plate, right plate, base plate and discharging opening, feeds
Plate is located between the left plate and right plate of maize sheller front end, and the thrashing roller above base plate is under feedboard tail end
Side starts to extend to corn threshing machine tail end, and pressing plate is located at directly over thrashing roller, it is characterised in that：The pressing plate is circle
Arcuation, and pressing plate tail end both sides line direction is provided with elastomeric element B.
2. a kind of novel simple maize sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The elastomeric element B is de-
Opposite side end points position of the endpoint location of side less than or equal to elastomeric element B pointed by grain roller peak horizontal movement direction
Put.
3. a kind of novel simple maize sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Cut with scissors pressing plate front end both sides
It is connected to frame.
4. a kind of novel simple maize sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pressing plate be one overall or
Include independent pressing plate A and pressing plate B before and after the pressing plate successively.
5. a kind of novel simple maize sheller according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Also include that platen elevation is adjusted
Device, the pressing plate are connected with platen elevation adjusting means.
6. a kind of novel simple maize sheller according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The platen elevation adjusts dress
Put including：Transfer the files tooth, regulation handle, control stick, eccentric wheel, briquetting, some guide spiro rods；The eccentric wheel being arranged on control stick
Contact with briquetting；The guide spiro rod is arranged at pressing plate afterbody or is arranged at the afterbody of pressing plate A and pressing plate B, covers on guide spiro rod
There is spring；Described briquetting one end is touched with spring interface by its through hole, and the other end is fastened by nut.
7. a kind of novel simple maize sheller according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Pressing plate afterbody or pressing plate B's
Laterally in cambered surface, interval is provided with some strip perforates, and the line direction of the strip perforate both sides is provided with elastomeric element B.
8. a kind of novel simple maize sheller according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Pressing plate afterbody or pressing plate B are whole
Body or pressing plate B afterbodys are and the arc being welded as a whole with some lengthways of rod by the spaced and parallel arrangement of some horizontal arcuation ribs
The hollow pressing plate of shape；Elastomeric element B is horizontally arranged between adjacent arcuation rib.
9. according to a kind of arbitrary described novel simple maize sheller of claim 1 or 7 or 8, it is characterised in that：The elasticity
Annulus is cased with part B, the annulus is flexibly connected with rear storehouse shell.
10. a kind of novel simple maize sheller according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Also include being arranged at frame
The locating rod of both sides, is cased with spring in locating rod, and the briquetting one side is touched with spring interface by its through hole.
A kind of 11. novel simple maize shellers according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：On pressing plate A and pressing plate B
Briquetting is affixed by connection sheet, and the front portion of the pressing plate B is provided with guide spiro rod, is cased with spring on guide spiro rod；The connection
Piece one side is touched with spring interface by its through hole, and another side is fastened by nut.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620616398.6U CN206005242U (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | A kind of novel simple maize sheller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620616398.6U CN206005242U (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | A kind of novel simple maize sheller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206005242U true CN206005242U (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58242780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620616398.6U Active CN206005242U (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | A kind of novel simple maize sheller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206005242U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-06-22 CN CN201620616398.6U patent/CN206005242U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211201 Address after: 636099 No. 370, chaqishan Road, Bazhou District, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province Patentee after: Bazhong Honghe cheerful agriculture machinery Corp. Address before: No. 370, chaqishan Road, Bazhou District, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: Li Luhai |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |