CN206005229U - A kind of crop branch device - Google Patents
A kind of crop branch device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206005229U CN206005229U CN201620473420.6U CN201620473420U CN206005229U CN 206005229 U CN206005229 U CN 206005229U CN 201620473420 U CN201620473420 U CN 201620473420U CN 206005229 U CN206005229 U CN 206005229U
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D75/00—Accessories for harvesters or mowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/10—Harvesting of standing crops of sugar cane
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of crop branch device, it is made up of the branch's device unit being left and right symmetrically arranged in frame, each branch's device unit includes supporting mechanism, upper link, upper cylinder or oil cylinder, lower link, lower cylinder or oil cylinder, point sugarcane screw feeder, helps sugarcane screw feeder, motor；During use, upper link and lower link are respectively hinged in frame, adjust supporting mechanism height from the ground by upper cylinder or oil cylinder, adjust supporting mechanism gradient by lower cylinder or oil cylinder；The crop branch device simple structure, reasonable in design, screw feeder gradient can be changed and adjust screw feeder height from the ground, with preferable bearing capacity and stability.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to agricultural mechanical equipment field, especially a kind of for sugar-cane cutting machine point sugarcane sugarcane supporting device
Branch's device.
Background technology
The cane planting high labor intensive of Traditional Man mode, low production efficiency, rate of return on investment are extremely low, and Planting household is often
Hard all the year round work after, income always less than expection, the grievous injury interests of Planting household, enter one destroy sweet
Sugarcane plants industry.In order that the prosperous development of cane planting industry, improve production efficiency and rate of return on investment, then, need sweet
Sugarcane growing industry introduces mechanization, automated production equipment, so as to realize the large-scale production of cane planting.Wherein, Caulis Sacchari sinensis are received
Cutting mill is the plant equipment in of paramount importance cane planting field, and the mechanization for being mainly implemented as ripe Caulis Sacchari sinensis is quickly gathered in；Sweet
Sugarcane harvester generally comprises a point sugarcane sugarcane supporting device, cut-out feeding unit, transmitting device, cutting topping device, collects sugarcane waste discharge apparatus,
It is that sugar-cane cutting machine is located at device foremost wherein to divide sugarcane sugarcane supporting device, is to will cause to hand over because of extraneous factors such as winds
The Caulis Sacchari sinensis of volt of falling down in a faint separate so that two component sugarcane of sugar-cane cutting machine and help between sugarcane screw feeder that Caulis Sacchari sinensis of the Caulis Sacchari sinensis with outside will not be mutual
Tangle, so as to affect overall harvesting efficiency.
Under normal circumstances, existing point of sugarcane sugarcane supporting device is respectively to arrange one group or two groups in sugar-cane cutting machine front end to stir
Dragon, drives screw feeder rotation to separate Caulis Sacchari sinensis using motor, and screw feeder is usually upright or is obliquely installed, and finds effect in practice
Really unsatisfactory, because being interleaved together in the actual growth of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, it is not towards lopsidedness.And a lot of situations
Under, sugarcane field with a varied topography, sugarcane production situation also more has a difference, and a traditional point sugarcane sugarcane supporting device can not adapt to intricately
Shape.
Content of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of art methods, there is provided a kind of simple structure, and design is closed
Reason, can change screw feeder gradient and adjust screw feeder height from the ground, the crop with preferable bearing capacity and stability point
Row device.
For achieving the above object, it is proposed that following technical scheme：
A kind of crop branch device, is made up of the branch's device unit being left and right symmetrically arranged in frame, each branch's device unit
Including supporting mechanism, upper link, upper cylinder or oil cylinder, lower link, lower cylinder or oil cylinder, point sugarcane screw feeder, help sugarcane screw feeder, horse
Reach；The main supporting pillar side of wherein supporting mechanism is provided with one group of lifting support seat；Described lifting support seat respectively with upper connection
Frame and lower link one end are flexibly connected, and one end of the upper cylinder or oil cylinder is flexibly connected with the other end on upper link,
The piston rod attachment of upper cylinder or the oil cylinder other end is movably attached to lower link upper shaft and puts；The lower link is by lower company
Connect frame overcoat and lower link adjustable shelf composition, lower cylinder or oil cylinder one end be arranged on the support plate on lower link adjustable shelf it
Between, the piston rod attachment of its other end is connected with the axle sleeve on the downside of lower link overcoat；The screw feeder upper end by universal joint with
Motor connects, and motor is arranged on screw feeder connected positioning plate by motor mount, screw feeder lower end be arranged on bearing mounting base
Interior, it is connected with screw feeder by bearing contiguous block.During use, upper link and lower link are respectively hinged in frame, by upper
Cylinder or oil cylinder adjust supporting mechanism height from the ground, adjust supporting mechanism gradient by lower cylinder or oil cylinder.
The lifting support seat is welded with main supporting pillar, orthogonal, is additionally provided with lifting support seat reinforcement in junction.
The motor is hydraulic motor or air motor, and motor drives helps sugarcane screw feeder to rotate clockwise, and point sugarcane screw feeder is inverse
Hour hands are rotated.
The supporting mechanism includes main supporting pillar, link, support bar, screw feeder connected positioning plate, point sugarcane spiral lower bearing
Seat, help sugarcane spiral step and boot-shaped bottom；One of them of the screw feeder connected positioning plate is arranged on main supporting pillar
End, another screw feeder connected positioning plate are arranged on the upper end of support bar；The support bar lower end is connected with link one end, is supported
Bar puts up 102 degree of angles with being connected, and support bar is with main supporting pillar into 5 degree of angles；Link is horizontally situated, its other end with
Main supporting pillar top connection；Described point of sugarcane spiral step is arranged on main supporting pillar lower side, and its center axis are propped up with main
Post centrage is held into 7 degree of angles；The main supporting pillar bottom is additionally provided with boot-shaped bottom, and boot-shaped bottom upper is provided with to be helped under sugarcane spiral
Bearing block, described helps sugarcane spiral step orthogonal with main supporting pillar.
The link is welded with main supporting pillar, is provided with link reinforcement in the side junction of link, in connection
The downside junction of frame is additionally provided with another link reinforcement；On the downside of described point of sugarcane spiral step, junction is provided with bearing block
Reinforcement.
The boot-shaped bottom includes boots set, wedge shape boots header board, positioning pipe, wedge shape sole plate, boots set cover plate, wedge shape sole plate
It is connected with main supporting pillar lower end, with main supporting pillar into 117 degree of angles；Wedge shape sole plate both sides are provided with positioning pipe, and the boots are arranged
Put between positioning pipe, help sugarcane spiral step to be arranged in boots set, boots set upside is provided with boots set cover plate；The wedge shape boots
Baseplate underside center is provided with wedge shape boots header board, and the wedge shape boots header board is provided with installing hole, for installing auxiliary connecting device.
Crop branch device also includes backplate, and the main supporting pillar side of supporting mechanism is additionally provided with backplate mounting seat, described
Backplate mounting seat is welded on main supporting pillar, is a long thin plate, is provided with installing hole above.The main supporting pillar and the support bar side of being
Shape tubing, its upper surface are respectively equipped with a shrouding.
The upper link includes girder plate, side plate, long axle sleeve, middle sleeve, short sleeve and limit base；Two masters
The parallel distribution of beam slab, the girder plate reinforcement that welding is be arranged in parallel with girder plate on the inside of girder plate；The middle sleeve is arranged on two
Between bar girder plate, one group of short sleeve is separately positioned on the tip position of girder plate, the master between middle sleeve and short sleeve
Beam slab has certain radian；The side plate is arranged on the outside of girder plate, one section of side plate be arranged in parallel with girder plate after bend
Weld with girder plate lateral surface after there is a fixed inclination, major axis is set on one end of girder plate and side plate, through girder plate with
Side plate；The limit base is vertically arranged in girder plate and side plate junction top, and girder plate is provided with spacing with limit base weld
Seat reinforcing plate, limit base reinforcing plate are located between two girder plates；The limit base also has a limit base cover plate, limit base
Cover plate is with limit base into 108 degree of inclination angles.During connection, long axle sleeve is hinged with the lifting support seat on supporting mechanism, between short sleeve
One end of connection upper cylinder or oil cylinder is set, and is hinged on integral-rack.
The lower link includes lower link overcoat and lower link adjustable shelf, wherein descends link overcoat to include overcoat
Pipe, connecting seat, axle sleeve；Two of which trocar sheath be arranged in parallel, and one end of trocar sheath is welded with connecting seat, and the one of the connecting seat
Axle sleeve one, one insertion side plate of axle sleeve is provided between individual relative side plate；It is welded with for enhancing structure between the trocar sheath
Connecting plate；The trocar sheath bottom is provided with one group of axle sleeve seat board, the axle sleeve seat board difference trocar sheath and connecting seat welding, axle sleeve
Axle sleeve two is provided between seat board；The trocar sheath top is additionally provided with one group of axle sleeve seat board, and its position is with connecting seat at a distance of an axle
Set seat board length, is welded on trocar sheath, is provided with axle sleeve three between axle sleeve seat board.The lower link adjustable shelf includes being oriented to
Pipe, U-shaped frame, axle sleeve；The guide pipe is corresponding with trocar sheath, be arranged in parallel, and its one end is connected with U-shaped frame, relative in U-shaped frame
One group of side plate be provided with axle sleeve, the axle sleeve insertion side plate；The side plate of the U-shaped frame and guiding sealing of tube and the bottom of axle sleeve
One group of support plate being oppositely arranged is provided with, support plate is provided with installing hole.During connection, guide pipe is arranged among trocar sheath, institute
State axle sleeve and be hinged with the lifting support seat on supporting mechanism, axle sleeve three is hinged with the piston rod attachment of upper cylinder or oil cylinder, institute
One end of the connection lower cylinder of axle sleeve two or oil cylinder is stated, between the lower cylinder or the piston rod attachment and support plate of oil cylinder
Installing hole is hinged；The axle sleeve one is hinged to integral-rack.
The screw feeder includes cylinder, spiral blade and mounting seat, and cylinder is with the upper coarse and lower fine of certain taper
Pipe fitting；Spiral blade is arranged on outer surface of cylinder, including clockwise spiral blade and counter-clockwise helical shape blade, clockwise
Spiral blade is located at drum overhead, accounts for a quarter of spiral blade length, and counter-clockwise helical shape blade is located under cylinder
Portion, accounts for 3/4ths of spiral blade length；The mounting seat includes universal joint mounting seat and bottom mounting seat；Universal joint is pacified
Dress seat is arranged on cylinder upper surface, is made up of four studs, and stud is distributed with roller centerline as axisymmetrical, and cylinder passes through ten thousand
After being connected to section mounting seat with a universal joint, it is connected with drive motor；The bottom mounting seat is arranged on the interior of cylinder bottom
In wall, including an annular contiguous block being connected with inner wall of rotary drum and bearing mounting base.
Screw thread rib is additionally provided with the spiral blade, shoulders wear resistance for strengthen spiral blade.
The clockwise spiral blade and counter-clockwise helical shape blade connecting portion are connected using welding or contiguous block,
Be additionally provided with reinforcing plate in connecting portion, two long sides of reinforcing plate respectively with clockwise spiral blade and counter-clockwise helical shape leaf
Piece is welded, and two short side sides are welded on cylinder.
Crop branch device also includes auxiliary push-rod, and the auxiliary push-rod is made up of push rod and mounting seat, mounting seat spiral shell
Mother is fixed on the screw feeder connected positioning plate of supporting mechanism, and push rod is welded on mounting seat support plate, during use, and push rod is located at two
On the inside of screw feeder, the Caulis Sacchari sinensis of inner side are pushed over.
The beneficial effect of the utility model：
Crop branch of the present utility model device, by the flexible work of the piston of upper cylinder or oil cylinder, so that adjust support
Mechanism's height from the ground, the flexible work of the piston of lower cylinder or oil cylinder, adjusts the angle of inclination of supporting mechanism, and the screw feeder sets
Put on supporting mechanism, such that it is able to adjust the position of screw feeder, divide sugarcane screw feeder and sugarcane screw feeder rotation direction is helped conversely, dividing Caulis Sacchari sinensis
Open, and cause the Caulis Sacchari sinensis between screw feeder to swing to harvesting region；Branch's device can neatly according to cane planting ground topography variation,
And sugarcane production feature, select suitably branch's device height and angle of inclination.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is branch's device front view；
Fig. 2 is branch's device A direction views；
Fig. 3 is branch's device top view；
Fig. 4 is that partial enlarged drawing installed by motor；
Fig. 5 is supporting mechanism front view；
Fig. 6 is F direction views；
Fig. 7 is supporting mechanism top view；
Fig. 8 is A direction views；
Fig. 9 is upper link front view；
Figure 10 is upper link top view；
Figure 11 is lower link front view；
Figure 12 is lower link top view；
Figure 13 is screw feeder front view；
Figure 14 is enlarged drawing at screw feeder A；
Wherein, 1, supporting mechanism；2nd, upper link；3rd, upper cylinder or oil cylinder 4, lower link；5th, lower cylinder or oil cylinder；6、
Backplate；7th, auxiliary push-rod；8th, divide sugarcane screw feeder；9th, sugarcane screw feeder is helped；10th, it is motor；101st, motor mount；102nd, universal joint；
11st, screw feeder connected positioning plate；12nd, support bar；13rd, link；14th, link reinforcement；15th, support seat is lifted；
16th, fulcrum bearing reinforcement is lifted；17th, main supporting pillar；18th, shrouding one；19th, divide sugarcane spiral step；110th, right axle bearing adds
Strong muscle；111st, backplate mounting seat；112nd, boots set；113rd, wedge shape boots header board；114th, positioning pipe；115th, wedge shape sole plate；116th, boots
Set cover plate；117th, link reinforcement；118th, shrouding two；119th, sugarcane spiral step is helped；120th, sugarcane spiral lower bearing is divided to connect
Connect block；121st, sugarcane spiral lower bearing contiguous block is helped；
21st, side plate；22nd, long axle sleeve；23rd, girder plate；24th, girder plate reinforcement one；25th, limit base cover plate；26th, spacing
Seat；27th, middle sleeve；28th, limit base reinforcing plate；29th, girder plate reinforcement two；210th, short sleeve；
41 times link overcoats；42nd, lower link adjustable shelf；
411st, trocar sheath；412nd, connecting plate；413rd, axle sleeve seat board；414th, connecting seat；415th, axle sleeve one；416th, axle sleeve two；
417th, axle sleeve three；
421st, guide pipe；422nd, support plate；423rd, U-shaped frame；424th, axle sleeve；
81st, cylinder；82nd, clockwise spiral blade；83rd, counter-clockwise helical shape blade；84th, universal joint mounting seat；85th, bottom
Portion's mounting seat；86th, screw thread rib；87th, reinforcing plate.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings crop branch of the present utility model device is further described in detail：
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of crop branch device, by the branch's device unit structure being left and right symmetrically arranged in frame
Into each branch's device unit includes supporting mechanism 1, upper link 2, upper cylinder or oil cylinder 3, lower link 4, lower cylinder or oil cylinder
5th, divide sugarcane screw feeder 8, help sugarcane screw feeder 9, motor 10；
17 side of main supporting pillar of wherein supporting mechanism 1 is provided with one group of lifting support seat 15, the lifting support seat 15
Weld with main supporting pillar 17, orthogonal, lifting support seat reinforcement 16 is additionally provided with junction；15 points of the support seat of lifting
It is not flexibly connected with upper link 2 and lower 3 one end of link, another on one end of the upper cylinder or oil cylinder 3 and upper link 2
One end is flexibly connected, and the piston rod attachment of 3 other end of upper cylinder or oil cylinder is movably attached to 4 upper shaft of lower link and puts；Institute
State lower link 4 to be made up of lower link overcoat 41 and lower link adjustable shelf 42, lower cylinder or 5 one end of oil cylinder are arranged on lower company
Connect between the support plate 422 on frame adjustable shelf 42, the axle on the downside of the piston rod attachment of its other end and lower 41 trocar sheath of link
Set connection.The screw feeder upper end is connected with motor 10 by universal joint 102, and motor 10 is arranged on by motor mount 101 and is stirred
On imperial connected positioning plate 11, screw feeder lower end be arranged in bearing mounting base, be connected with screw feeder by bearing contiguous block.
During use, upper link 2 and lower link 3 are respectively hinged in frame, are adjusted by upper cylinder or oil cylinder 3 and are propped up
The height from the ground of support mechanism 1, adjusts supporting mechanism gradient by lower cylinder or oil cylinder 5.
Preferably, the motor 10 is hydraulic motor or air motor, and motor 10 drives helps sugarcane screw feeder 9 to turn clockwise
Dynamic, a point sugarcane screw feeder 8 is rotated counterclockwise.
As shown in Fig. 5,6,7,8, the supporting mechanism 1 includes that main supporting pillar 17, link 13, support bar 12, screw feeder connect
Connect location-plate 11, point sugarcane spiral step 19, help sugarcane spiral step 119 and boot-shaped bottom；The screw feeder connection is fixed
One of them of position plate 11 is arranged on 17 upper end of main supporting pillar, and another screw feeder connected positioning plate 11 is arranged on the upper of support bar 12
End；12 lower end of the support bar is connected with 13 one end of link, support bar 12 and 13 one-tenth of link, 102 degree of angles, support bar 12
With 17 one-tenth 5 degree of angles of main supporting pillar；Link 13 is horizontally situated, and its other end is connected with 17 top of main supporting pillar；Described
Sugarcane spiral step 19 is divided to be arranged on 17 lower side of main supporting pillar, its center axis are with 17 centrage of main supporting pillar into 7 degree
Angle；17 bottom of main supporting pillar is additionally provided with boot-shaped bottom, and boot-shaped bottom upper is provided with helps sugarcane spiral step 119, institute
State and help sugarcane spiral step 119 orthogonal with main supporting pillar 17.
The link 13 is welded with main supporting pillar 17, is provided with link reinforcement in the side junction of link 13
14, another link reinforcement 117 is additionally provided with the downside junction of link 13；On the downside of described point of sugarcane spiral step 19
Junction is provided with bearing block reinforcement 110.
The boot-shaped bottom includes boots set 12, wedge shape boots header board 13, positioning pipe 14, wedge shape sole plate 15, boots set cover plate 16,
Wedge shape sole plate 15 is connected with 17 lower end of main supporting pillar, with 17 one-tenth 117 degree of angles of main supporting pillar；15 both sides of wedge shape sole plate are provided with
Positioning pipe 14, the boots set 12 are arranged between positioning pipe 14, help sugarcane spiral step 119 to be arranged in boots set 12, boots set
Boots set cover plate 16 is provided with the upside of in the of 12；On the downside of the wedge shape sole plate 15, center is provided with wedge shape boots header board 13, before the wedge shape boots
Plate 13 is provided with installing hole, for installing auxiliary connecting device.
The row device position adjusting mechanism also includes that backplate 6,17 side of main supporting pillar of supporting mechanism 1 are additionally provided with backplate peace
Dress seat 111, the backplate mounting seat 111 are welded on main supporting pillar 17, are long thin plates, are provided with installing hole above.The master
Supporting pillar 17 is square pipe with support bar 12, and its upper surface is respectively equipped with a shrouding.
As shown in Fig. 9,10, the upper link includes girder plate 23, side plate 21, long axle sleeve 22, middle sleeve 27, short sleeve
210 and limit base 26；Two girder plates, the 23 parallel distribution, the master that welding is be arranged in parallel with girder plate on the inside of girder plate 23
Beam slab reinforcement 24,29；The middle sleeve 27 is arranged between two girder plates 23, and one group of short sleeve 210 is respectively provided with
Girder plate 23 between the tip position of girder plate 23, middle sleeve 27 and short sleeve 210 has certain radian；The side plate
21 are arranged on the outside of girder plate 23, one section of side plate 21 be arranged in parallel with girder plate 23 after bending have after a fixed inclination with girder
23 lateral surface of plate is welded, and long set axle 22 is arranged on one end of girder plate 23 and side plate 21, through girder plate 23 and side plate 21；Described
Limit base 26 is vertically arranged in girder plate 23 and 21 junction top of side plate, and girder plate 23 is provided with spacing with 26 weld of limit base
Seat reinforcing plate 28, limit base reinforcing plate 28 are located between two girder plates 23；The limit base 26 also has a spacing flap
Plate 25, limit base cover plate 25 and 26 one-tenth of limit base, 108 degree of inclination angles.During connection, long axle sleeve 22 is supported with the lifting on supporting mechanism 1
Seat is hinged, and arranges one end of connection upper cylinder or oil cylinder 3, and be hinged on integral-rack between short sleeve 210.
As shown in Figure 11,12, the lower link 4 includes lower link overcoat 41 and lower link adjustable shelf 42, wherein
Lower link overcoat 41 includes trocar sheath 411, connecting seat 414, axle sleeve；Two of which trocar sheath 411 be arranged in parallel, trocar sheath
411 one end is welded with connecting seat 414, is provided with axle sleeve 1, axle sleeve between a relative side plate of the connecting seat 414
One 415 insertion side plates；The connecting plate 412 for enhancing structure is welded between the trocar sheath 411；Under the trocar sheath 411
Portion is provided with one group of axle sleeve seat board 413, and the axle sleeve seat board 413 distinguishes trocar sheath 411 and connecting seat 413 is welded, axle sleeve seat board 413
Between be provided with axle sleeve 2 416；411 top of the trocar sheath is additionally provided with one group of axle sleeve seat board 413, its position and 414 phase of connecting seat
Away from 413 length of axle sleeve seat board, it is welded on trocar sheath 411, between axle sleeve seat board 413, is provided with axle sleeve 3 417.The lower company
Connecing frame adjustable shelf 42 includes guide pipe 421, U-shaped frame 423, axle sleeve 424；The guide pipe 421 is corresponding with trocar sheath 411, puts down
Row is arranged, and its one end is connected with U-shaped frame 423, and relative one group of side plate in U-shaped frame 423 is provided with axle sleeve 424, the axle sleeve 424
Insertion side plate；The U-shaped frame 423 and the side plate of the welding of guide pipe 421 and the bottom of axle sleeve 424 be provided with one group be oppositely arranged
Board 422, support plate 422 are provided with installing hole.During connection, guide pipe 421 is arranged among trocar sheath 411, the axle sleeve 424
Be hinged with the lifting support seat 15 on supporting mechanism 1, axle sleeve 3 417 is hinged with the piston rod attachment of upper cylinder or oil cylinder 3, institute
State the piston rod attachment and support plate of one end of the connection lower cylinder of axle sleeve 2 416 or oil cylinder 5, the lower cylinder or oil cylinder 5
Installing hole between 422 is hinged；The axle sleeve 1 is hinged to integral-rack.
As shown in Figure 13,14, the screw feeder includes cylinder 81, spiral blade and mounting seat, and the cylinder 81 is tool
There is the upper coarse and lower fine pipe fitting of certain taper；Spiral blade is arranged on outer surface of cylinder, including clockwise spiral blade 82
With counter-clockwise helical shape blade 83, clockwise spiral blade 82 be located at drum overhead, account for spiral blade length four/
One, counter-clockwise helical shape blade 83 is located at cylinder bottom, accounts for 3/4ths of spiral blade length；The mounting seat includes ten thousand
To section mounting seat 84 and bottom mounting seat 85；Universal joint mounting seat 84 is arranged on cylinder upper surface, is made up of four studs, stud
With roller centerline as axisymmetrical be distributed, cylinder by universal joint mounting seat 84 is connected with a universal joint after, with driving horse
Up to connection；The bottom mounting seat 85 is arranged in the inwall of cylinder bottom.
Preferably, screw thread rib 86 is additionally provided with the spiral blade, shoulder abrasion energy for strengthen spiral blade
Power.
Preferably, the clockwise spiral blade 82 and 83 connecting portion of counter-clockwise helical shape blade using welding or
Contiguous block connects, and is additionally provided with reinforcing plate 87 in connecting portion, two long sides of reinforcing plate respectively with clockwise spiral blade 82
Weld with counter-clockwise helical shape blade 83, two short side sides are welded on cylinder.
As shown in Fig. 2 branch's device position adjusting mechanism also includes auxiliary push-rod 7, the auxiliary push-rod 7 by push rod and
Mounting seat is constituted, and mounting seat nut is fixed on 11 on the screw feeder connected positioning plate of supporting mechanism 1, and push rod is welded on mounting seat support plate
On, during use, push rod is located on the inside of two screw feeders, and the Caulis Sacchari sinensis of inner side are pushed over.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of crop branch device, is made up of the branch's device unit being left and right symmetrically arranged in frame, each branch's device unit bag
Include supporting mechanism（1）, upper link（2）, upper cylinder or oil cylinder（3）, lower link（4）, lower cylinder or oil cylinder（5）, a point sugarcane stirs
Dragon（8）, help sugarcane screw feeder（9）, motor（10）；
Wherein supporting mechanism（1）Main supporting pillar（17）Side is provided with one group of lifting support seat（15）；The lifting support seat
（15）Respectively with upper link（2）With lower link（4）One end flexible connection, the upper cylinder or oil cylinder（3）One end with upper
Link（2）The other end be flexibly connected, upper cylinder or oil cylinder（3）The piston rod attachment of the other end is movably attached to lower link
（4）Upper shaft puts；The lower link（4）By lower link overcoat（41）With lower link adjustable shelf（42）Composition, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards
Cylinder or oil cylinder（5）One end is arranged on lower link adjustable shelf（42）On support plate（422）Between, the piston rod of its other end connects
Head and lower link overcoat（41）The axle sleeve connection of downside；The screw feeder upper end passes through universal joint（102）With motor（10）Connection,
Motor（10）By motor mount（101）It is arranged on screw feeder connected positioning plate（11）On, screw feeder lower end is pacified with bearing is arranged on
In dress seat, it is connected with screw feeder by bearing contiguous block.
2. crop branch according to claim 1 device, it is characterised in that the motor（10）It is hydraulic motor or pneumatic horse
Reach, motor（10）Sugarcane screw feeder is helped in driving（9）Rotate clockwise, point sugarcane screw feeder（8）Rotate counterclockwise.
3. crop branch according to claim 1 device, it is characterised in that the supporting mechanism（1）Including main supporting pillar
（17）, link（13）, support bar（12）, screw feeder connected positioning plate（11）, lifting support seat（15）, point sugarcane spiral step
（19）, help sugarcane spiral step（119）And boot-shaped bottom；The lifting support seat（15）With main supporting pillar（17）Welding,
Lifting fulcrum bearing reinforcement is additionally provided with junction（16）；The screw feeder connected positioning plate（11）One of them be arranged on main
Hold post（17）Upper end, another screw feeder connected positioning plate（11）It is arranged on support bar（12）Upper end；The support bar（12）Under
End and link（13）One end connects, support bar（12）With link（13）Into 102 degree of angles, support bar（12）With main supporting pillar
（17）Into 5 degree of angles；Link（13）It is horizontally situated, its other end and main supporting pillar（17）Top connects；Described point of sugarcane
Spiral step（19）It is arranged on main supporting pillar（17）Lower side, its center axis and main supporting pillar（17）Centrage is into 7
Degree angle；The main supporting pillar（17）Bottom is additionally provided with boot-shaped bottom, and boot-shaped bottom upper is provided with helps sugarcane spiral step
（119）, described help sugarcane spiral step（119）With main supporting pillar（17）Orthogonal.
4. crop branch according to claim 3 device, it is characterised in that, the link（13）With main supporting pillar（17）
Welding, in link（13）Side junction be provided with link reinforcement（14）, in link（13）Downside junction also
It is provided with another link reinforcement（117）；Described point of sugarcane spiral step（19）Downside junction is provided with bearing block reinforcement
（110）.
5. crop branch according to claim 3 device, it is characterised in that the boot-shaped bottom includes boots set（112）, wedge shape
Boots header board（113）, positioning pipe（114）, wedge shape sole plate（115）, boots set cover plate（116）；Wedge shape sole plate（115）With main support
Post（17）Lower end connects, with main supporting pillar（17）Into 117 degree of angles；Wedge shape sole plate（115）Both sides are provided with positioning pipe（114）,
The boots set（112）It is arranged on positioning pipe（114）Between, help sugarcane spiral step（119）It is arranged on boots set（112）Interior, boots
Set（112）Upside is provided with boots set cover plate（116）；The wedge shape sole plate（115）Downside center is provided with wedge shape boots header board
（113）, the wedge shape boots header board（113）Installing hole is provided with, for installing auxiliary connecting device.
6. crop branch according to claim 1 device, it is characterised in that crop branch device also includes backplate（6）,
Support mechanism（1）Main supporting pillar（17）Side is additionally provided with backplate mounting seat（111）, the backplate mounting seat（111）It is welded on master
Supporting pillar（17）On, it is a long thin plate, is provided with installing hole above,
The main supporting pillar（17）With support bar（12）It is square pipe, its upper surface is respectively equipped with a shrouding.
7. crop branch according to claim 1 device, it is characterised in that the upper link（2）Including girder plate（23）、
Side plate（21）, long axle sleeve（22）, middle sleeve（27）, short sleeve（210）And limit base（26）；Two girder plates（23）Flat
Row distribution, girder plate（23）Inner side welding and girder plate（23）The girder plate reinforcement be arrangeding in parallel（24、29）；The middle sleeve
（27）It is arranged on two girder plates（23）Between, one group of short sleeve（210）It is separately positioned on girder plate（23）Termination position
Put, middle sleeve（27）With short sleeve（210）Between girder plate（23）There is certain radian；The side plate（21）It is arranged on master
Beam slab（23）Outside, one section of side plate and girder plate（23）After be arrangeding in parallel bending have a fixed inclination after with girder plate（23）Outward
Side is welded, long axle sleeve（22）It is arranged on girder plate（23）With side plate（21）One end, through girder plate（23）And side plate（21）；
The limit base（26）It is vertically arranged in girder plate（23）With side plate（21）Junction top, girder plate（23）With limit base（26）
Weld is provided with limit base reinforcing plate（28）, limit base reinforcing plate（28）It is located at two girder plates（23）Between；The limit base
（26）Also there is a limit base cover plate（25）, limit base cover plate（25）With limit base（26）Into 108 degree of inclination angles；During connection, long
Axle sleeve（22）With the lifting support seat on supporting mechanism（15）It is hinged, short sleeve（210）Between connection upper cylinder or oil cylinder is set
（3）One end, and be hinged on integral-rack.
8. crop branch according to claim 1 device, it is characterised in that the lower link（4）Outside including lower link
Set（41）With lower link adjustable shelf（42）；
Link overcoat is wherein descended（41）Including trocar sheath（411）, connecting seat（414）, axle sleeve；Two of which trocar sheath（411）
It is arranged in parallel, trocar sheath（411）One end and connecting seat（414）Welding, the connecting seat（414）A relative side plate it
Between be provided with axle sleeve one（415）, axle sleeve（415）Insertion side plate；The trocar sheath（411）Between be welded with for enhancing structure
Connecting plate（412）；The trocar sheath（411）Bottom is provided with one group of axle sleeve seat board（413）, the axle sleeve seat board（413）Outer respectively
Sleeve pipe（411）And connecting seat（414）Welding, axle sleeve seat board（413）Between be provided with axle sleeve two（416）；The trocar sheath（411）On
Portion is additionally provided with one group of axle sleeve seat board（413）, its position and connecting seat（414）At a distance of an axle sleeve seat board（413）Length, is welded on
Trocar sheath（411）On, axle sleeve seat board（413）Between be provided with axle sleeve three（417）；
The lower link adjustable shelf（42）Including guide pipe（421）, U-shaped frame（423）, axle sleeve（424）；The guide pipe
（421）With trocar sheath（411）Corresponding, it be arranged in parallel, its one end and U-shaped frame（423）Connection, U-shaped frame（423）In relative one
Group side plate is provided with axle sleeve（424）, the axle sleeve（424）Insertion side plate；The U-shaped frame（423）With guide pipe（421）Welding
Side plate and axle sleeve（424）Bottom be provided with one group of support plate being oppositely arranged（422）, support plate（422）It is provided with installing hole；
During connection, guide pipe（421）It is arranged on trocar sheath（411）Among, the axle sleeve（424）With with supporting mechanism（1）On
Lifting support seat（15）It is hinged, axle sleeve three（417）With upper cylinder or oil cylinder（3）Piston rod attachment be hinged, the axle sleeve two
（416）Connection lower cylinder or oil cylinder（5）One end, the lower cylinder or oil cylinder（5）Piston rod attachment and support plate
（422）Between installing hole be hinged；The axle sleeve one（415）It is hinged to integral-rack.
9. crop branch according to claim 1 device, it is characterised in that including cylinder（81）, spiral blade and peace
Dress seat, the cylinder（81）It is the upper coarse and lower fine pipe fitting with certain taper；Spiral blade is arranged on cylinder（81）Appearance
Face, including clockwise spiral blade（82）With counter-clockwise helical shape blade（83）, clockwise spiral blade（82）It is located at rolling
Cylinder（81）Top, counter-clockwise helical shape blade（83）It is located at cylinder（81）Bottom；The mounting seat includes universal joint mounting seat
（84）With bottom mounting seat（85）；Universal joint mounting seat（84）It is arranged on cylinder（81）Upper surface, the bottom mounting seat（85）
It is arranged on cylinder（81）In the inwall of bottom.
10. the crop branch device according to any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that branch's device position adjustments machine
Structure also includes auxiliary push-rod（7）, the auxiliary push-rod is made up of push rod and mounting seat, and mounting seat nut is fixed on supporting mechanism
（1）Screw feeder connected positioning plate（11）On, push rod is welded on mounting seat support plate, during use, and push rod is located on the inside of two screw feeders,
The Caulis Sacchari sinensis of inner side are pushed over.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520867490 | 2015-10-30 | ||
| CN2015208674905 | 2015-10-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206005229U true CN206005229U (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58005607
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610346165.3A Active CN106385983B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-05-23 | Crop divider |
| CN201620473420.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206005229U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-05-23 | A kind of crop branch device |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610346165.3A Active CN106385983B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-05-23 | Crop divider |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN106385983B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106385983A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-02-15 | 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 | Crop row divider |
| CN107258220A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-10-20 | 浙江大学 | A kind of first leaf-peeling mechanism of cane harvesting machine |
| CN108142092A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-12 | 广西柳工农业机械股份有限公司 | Centering guide automatic angle-adjusting device and method |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2019277192A1 (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2021-01-07 | Steven LAWN | Harvester accessory |
| CN110574548B (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-04-02 | 中国农业大学 | Variable pitch spike-tooth type sugarcane supporting device |
| CN110583226A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-20 | 中联重机股份有限公司 | Sugarcane lifter and crop harvester using same |
| US20210169008A1 (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-06-10 | Alan Lewis Fitzmaurice | Pre-processing of sugar cane |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5799483A (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1998-09-01 | Voss; Douglas A. | Combine harvester header lateral levelling |
| US5865016A (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1999-02-02 | Ransomes America Corporation | Release mechanism for cutting head of a gang mower |
| CN106385983B (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2020-01-24 | 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 | Crop divider |
-
2016
- 2016-05-23 CN CN201610346165.3A patent/CN106385983B/en active Active
- 2016-05-23 CN CN201620473420.6U patent/CN206005229U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106385983A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-02-15 | 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 | Crop row divider |
| CN107258220A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-10-20 | 浙江大学 | A kind of first leaf-peeling mechanism of cane harvesting machine |
| CN107258220B (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-08-30 | 浙江大学 | A kind of first leaf-peeling mechanism of cane harvesting machine |
| CN108142092A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-12 | 广西柳工农业机械股份有限公司 | Centering guide automatic angle-adjusting device and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106385983A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN106385983B (en) | 2020-01-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170315 Termination date: 20170523 |