CN206002404U - A kind of hardness determination machine that can clear up residue - Google Patents

A kind of hardness determination machine that can clear up residue Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206002404U
CN206002404U CN201620982816.3U CN201620982816U CN206002404U CN 206002404 U CN206002404 U CN 206002404U CN 201620982816 U CN201620982816 U CN 201620982816U CN 206002404 U CN206002404 U CN 206002404U
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning box
case lid
object stage
rotating wheel
support column
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620982816.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈建国
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Chongqing Yu Li Metal Technology Co Ltd
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Chongqing Yu Li Metal Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620982816.3U priority Critical patent/CN206002404U/en
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Abstract

This patent is related to workpiece hardness detection technique field, especially a kind of hardness determination machine that can clear up residue, compared with existing hardness determination machine, also include cleaning box, described cleaning box is the right prism of tubular, described support column is located inside cleaning box, when described object stage moves to minimum point, the upper bottom surface of cleaning box is located at the top of object stage upper surface, cleaning box lower end is connected to the upper surface of described rotating wheel, the upper bottom surface of cleaning box is provided with multiple case lids, each described case lid is rotated with a line of cleaning box upper bottom surface respectively and is connected, the area of all case lids and the area being equal to cleaning box upper bottom surface, it is equipped with bristle on each described case lid, when case lid is horizontally situated, described bristle is located inside cleaning box.This utility model can solve the problem that existing hardness determination machine needs by external tool, just can complete the problem to the cleaning of residue in its workbench and groove.

Description

A kind of hardness determination machine that can clear up residue
Technical field
This utility model is related to workpiece hardness detection technique field, especially relates to a kind of hardness inspection that can clear up residue Survey machine.
Background technology
Hardness determination machine is the instrumentation for measuring material surface hardness.Durometer is divided into bench mounted hardness tester, portable Two kinds of formula durometer, bench mounted hardness tester be mainly used in laboratory use, there is high precision, portable hardometer try out in Mounted machinery or permanent assembling parts, easy to carry.Additionally, hardness determination machine also have Richter scale, Bu Shi, Rockwell etc. it Point, they are respectively used to measure the material with different hardness value.
Wherein, Rockwell hardness detection method is initially to be proposed in 1914 by American Rockwell.Later they Twice scleroscopic design is improved with nineteen twenty-one within 1919, established the blank of modern Rockwell apparatus.To 1930 Year Wilson's have carried out updating design, make Rockwell hardness detection method and equipment more perfect, use till today always.Rockwell hardness The feature of detection method is simple to operate, and measurement is rapid, and can from dial gauge or optical projection screen or display screen direct reading. Before using Rockwell hardness testing machine, need, by leading screw and workbench wiped clean, test specimen could be placed on workbench afterwards On, thus preventing the impact to testing result for the debris.But, existing Rockwell hardness testing machine does not have and has cleaning function Structure.When test specimen being detected using hardness determination machine, the pressure head of testing machine needs to be gradually pressed into surface of test piece, and passes through Measurement impression residual depth, thus obtain the hardness of test specimen.
However, when being detected to test specimen using existing hardness determination machine, because pressure head needs in Specimen, so Sometimes will result in the breakage of test specimen, thus needing by external tool, the residue on workbench to be cleared up.Additionally, by In table surface be often provided with for increase friction groove, a lot of test specimen residues can be adhered in groove, and be difficult to into Row cleaning.
Utility model content
This utility model is intended to provide a kind of hardness determination machine that can clear up residue, for solving existing hardness determination machine Need just to complete the problem to the cleaning of residue in its workbench and groove by external tool.
To achieve these goals, this utility model provide a kind of hardness determination machine that can clear up residue, include frame with Base, described frame is provided with display, and frame lower end is provided with pressure head, and described pressure head is perpendicular to horizontal plane, solid on described base Surely it is connected with support column, described support column periphery is provided with screw thread, support column top is fixedly connected with object stage, described object stage position In the underface of described pressure head, column bottom is supported to be socketed with rotating wheel, described rotating wheel is matched with the screw thread of support column periphery, Also include cleaning box, described cleaning box is the right prism of tubular, described support column is located inside cleaning box, and described object stage moves During to minimum point, the upper bottom surface of cleaning box is located at the top of object stage upper surface, and cleaning box lower end is connected to described rotating wheel Upper surface, the upper bottom surface of cleaning box is provided with multiple case lids, and each case lid is hinged with a line of cleaning box upper bottom surface respectively, owns The area of case lid and the area being equal to cleaning box upper bottom surface, are equipped with bristle inside each case lid.
The know-why of technical scheme is:The frame of hardness determination machine arranges display, for showing specimen hardness Measurement result.It is provided for the pressure head of hardness determination in the lower end of frame, and pressure head will be perpendicular to horizontal plane, so that pressing Head can compress test specimen in vertical direction.Support column is fixedly connected with the base of hardness determination machine, the top of support column is solid Surely it is connected with object stage, wherein, object stage is used for the placement of test specimen, so object stage is located at the underface of pressure head, support column pair Object stage plays a supportive role, and prevents object stage to be subjected to displacement in detection process, thus affecting testing result.Additionally, support column Periphery be provided with screw thread, and support column bottom be socketed with rotating wheel, rotating wheel and screw thread can be worked in coordination, by rotation The rotation of wheel, enables support column to move up and down with object stage.
The hardness determination machine that this programme provides also includes the right prism cleaning box of tubular, and support column is located inside cleaning box, And when object stage moves to minimum point, the upper bottom surface of cleaning box is located above object stage upper surface, so that cleaning Burnisher in case can be cleared up to each position of object stage.The lower end of cleaning box is connected to the upper surface of rotating wheel Above so that cleaning box can follow rotating wheel to rotate together, and by rotating the cleaning realized to support column and object stage.? The upper bottom surface of cleaning box is additionally provided with multiple case lids, for fixing burnisher.And each case lid respectively with cleaning box upper bottom surface A line hinged, the area of all case lids and be equal to cleaning box upper bottom surface area so that each case lid can around with Its corresponding side rotates, and realizes opening and closing of cleaning box.Additionally, being equipped with bristle inside each case lid, work as case lid Positioned at vertical direction when, rotate cleaning box it becomes possible to by bristle realization the residue on support column and object stage side wall is entered The cleaning at row no dead angle.When case lid is horizontally situated, bristle is located at the inside of cleaning box, now, rotates cleaning box, with regard to energy Realize the residue of object stage upper surface is carried out the cleaning at no dead angle by bristle.
Right prism has upper bottom and goes to the bottom, and the right prism of upper bottom and equal opening of going to the bottom is tubular right prism;In this programme, The upper bottom surface of cleaning box is the upper bottom of right prism, and the bottom surface of cleaning box is going to the bottom of right prism.Additionally, case lid is towards clearly Side within clean case is inside it.
What this programme can produce has the technical effect that:This programme passes through the cleaning that setting in rotating wheel is located at support column periphery Case, and the case lid that can rotate around cleaning box edge with bristle for the setting on cleaning box, realize to support column and object stage Side wall and the cleaning that the residue of object stage upper surface is carried out with no dead angle so that staff does not need by outside work Tool can be realized as the cleaning to hardness determination machine moreover it is possible to shorten using the scale removal process to it before hardness determination machine, raising makes Use efficiency.
The following is the preferred version of such scheme:
Preferred version one:Based on base case, described case lid is provided with torsionspring with the junction of described cleaning box.Pass through Setting torsionspring, allows case lid in the open state, receives one all the time and allows the power that it closes, thus when object stage moves to After minimum point, case lid can be automatically switched off in the presence of torsionspring, improves the service efficiency of testing machine.
Preferred version two:Based on preferred version one, described cleaning box is foursquare straight for its upper bottom surface and bottom surface Prism, described case lid has two, the area equation of two case lids.Cleaning box is set to four-prism, can allow total More succinct.Additionally, case lid is set to area identical two, when case lid can be made to be located at vertical direction, each case lid Peak is identical, thus prevent because case lid one high and one low, and support column is blocked.
Preferred version three:Based on preferred version two, when described case lid is located at vertical direction, case lid top is located at described loading The lower section of platform peak, thus prevent because case lid too high, impact is produced on the detection of test specimen.Additionally it is possible to prevent case lid from inciting somebody to action Pressure head blocks, and is conducive to the carrying out of hardness determination process.
Preferred version four:Based on base case, the side wall of described rotating wheel is provided with multiple grip parts.By in rotating wheel Side wall on arrange grip part, can the operation to rotating wheel for the convenient use person, make detection process simpler.
Preferred version five:Based on base case, described rotating wheel upper surface and described cleaning box joint are provided with buckling groove, The lower end of cleaning box is detachably connected with rotating wheel upper surface by described buckling groove.By arranging clamping in rotating wheel upper surface Groove, allows cleaning box to be detachably connected with rotating wheel, thus the dismounting of case convenient for cleaning, staff can preferably be cleared at place The test specimen residue collected in clean case.Additionally, cleaning box be detachably connected additionally it is possible to the maintenance of case convenient for cleaning and replacing.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the hardness determination machine embodiment that can clear up residue of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present embodiment when object stage is located at minimum point;
Fig. 3 is the top view of rotating wheel in the present embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Frame 1, base 2, display 3, pressure head 4, support column 5, object stage 6, Rotating wheel 7, cleaning box 8, case lid 9, bristle 10, grip part 11, buckling groove 12.
Embodiment is as shown in Figure 1:A kind of hardness determination machine that can clear up residue that the present embodiment is provided, including frame 1 and base 2.Display 3 is fixedly connected with frame 1, for showing the result of hardness measurement, and sets in the lower end of frame 1 It is equipped with the diamond penetrator 4 for hardness determination, pressure head 4 is perpendicular to horizontal plane.The base 2 of testing machine is fixedly connected with and props up Dagger 5, the periphery of support column 5 is provided with screw thread, and the top of support column 5 is also fixedly connected with object stage 6, and object stage 6 is located at pressure head 4 Underface.Additionally, the bottom of support column 5 is also socketed with rotating wheel 7, rotating wheel 7 mutually can match with the screw thread of support column 5 Close, by the rotation of rotating wheel 7, support column 5 can be allowed to move up and down with object stage 6.As shown in Figure 3, in rotating wheel 7 Grip part 11 is additionally provided with the wall of side, this grip part 11 is made up of four metallic rod.
The present embodiment also includes cleaning box 8, and the cleaning box 8 in the present embodiment is the right prism of tubular, its upper bottom surface and under Bottom surface is square, and support column 5 is located at the inside of cleaning box 8.As shown in Fig. 2 when object stage 6 moves to minimum point, clearly The upper bottom surface of clean case 8 is located at the top of object stage 6 upper surface.As shown in figure 3, the upper surface of rotating wheel 7 and cleaning box 8 joint It is provided with foursquare buckling groove 12, the lower end of cleaning box 8 is detachably connected with rotating wheel 7 upper surface by buckling groove 12.Additionally, It is additionally provided with two area identical case lids 9 in the upper bottom surface of cleaning box 8, each case lid 9 one with cleaning box 8 upper bottom surface respectively Side is hinged.And, it is additionally provided with torsionspring in the junction of case lid 9 and cleaning box 8, in the presence of torsionspring, case lid 9 energy Enough it is automatically switched off.As shown in figure 1, when case lid 9 is located at vertical direction, case lid 9 top is located at the lower section of object stage 6 peak. In order to realize the cleaning to support column 5 and object stage 6, the present embodiment is equipped with bristle 10 inside each case lid 9, and, such as Shown in Fig. 2, when case lid 9 is horizontally situated, bristle 10 is located at the inside of cleaning box 8.
During use, by exerting a force to grip part 11, rotating wheel 7 is made to rotate, thus allowing support column 5 with object stage 6 upwards Motion.During moving upwards, cleaning box 8 follows rotating wheel 7 together to rotate, and by the bristle 10 on case lid 9 to Dagger 5 and object stage 6 are cleared up.So, when object stage 6 at cleaning box 8 out when, before would have been completed detection Cleaning process, directly test specimen can be fixed on object stage 6, then carry out hardness determination.After detection finishes, take out bulk The test specimen relic easily picking up, then rotates rotating wheel 7, allows support column 5 to move downward with object stage 6.Move downward During, cleaning box 8 also together rotates, and by bristle 10, the residue being not easy on support column 5 and object stage 6 to pick up is entered Row is processed, and so that residue is fallen from object stage 6, falls on rotating wheel 7 surface between cleaning box 8 and support column 5.Finally, Cleaning box 8 can be removed, the residue in rotating wheel 7 is cleared up.Because rotating wheel 7 does not need doing required for object stage 6 Net degree, so only need to simply be cleared up to rotating wheel 7.
Therefore, the hardness determination machine that the present embodiment is provided, compared with prior art it is not necessary to by external tool with regard to energy Before enough realization detections, the cleaning to object stage 6, thus shortening the time before detection, improves service efficiency.Additionally, Do not need by external tool it is possible to realize the side wall to support column 5 and object stage 6 and residual to object stage 6 upper surface Slag carries out the cleaning at no dead angle, thus the equipment housekeeping after the completion of simplifying detection.
Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and/or characteristic in scheme Here excessively describes.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, before without departing from this utility model structure Put, some deformation can also be made and improve, these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these are all without shadow Ring effect and the practical applicability that this utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with its claim Appearance is defined, and specific embodiment in description etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of hardness determination machine that can clear up residue, including frame and base, described frame is provided with display, frame lower end It is provided with pressure head, described pressure head, perpendicular to horizontal plane, described base is fixedly connected with support column, described support column periphery is provided with spiral shell Stricture of vagina, support column top is fixedly connected with object stage, and described object stage is located at the underface of described pressure head, supports column bottom to be socketed with Rotating wheel, the screw thread of described rotating wheel and support column periphery match it is characterised in that:Also include cleaning box, described cleaning box For the right prism of tubular, described support column is located inside cleaning box, when described object stage moves to minimum point, the upper bottom of cleaning box Face is located at the top of object stage upper surface, and cleaning box lower end is connected to the upper surface of described rotating wheel, and the upper bottom surface of cleaning box sets Have multiple case lids, each case lid is hinged with a line of cleaning box upper bottom surface respectively, the area of all case lids and be equal to cleaning box The area of upper bottom surface, is equipped with bristle inside each case lid.
2. a kind of hardness determination machine that can clear up residue according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described case lid with described The junction of cleaning box is provided with torsionspring.
3. a kind of hardness determination machine that can clear up residue according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:Described cleaning box is it Upper bottom surface and bottom surface are foursquare right prism, and described case lid has two, the area equation of two case lids.
4. a kind of hardness determination machine that can clear up residue according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Described case lid is located at perpendicular Nogata to when, case lid top be located at described object stage peak lower section.
5. a kind of hardness determination machine that can clear up residue according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The side of described rotating wheel Wall is provided with multiple grip parts.
6. a kind of hardness determination machine that can clear up residue according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described rotating wheel upper table Face and described cleaning box joint are provided with buckling groove, and the lower end of cleaning box is detachable with rotating wheel upper surface by described buckling groove Connect.
CN201620982816.3U 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of hardness determination machine that can clear up residue Expired - Fee Related CN206002404U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620982816.3U CN206002404U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of hardness determination machine that can clear up residue

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620982816.3U CN206002404U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of hardness determination machine that can clear up residue

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107702981A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-02-16 谢燕玲 A kind of concrete pressure test device
CN109060548A (en) * 2018-09-25 2018-12-21 福建省永正工程质量检测有限公司 A kind of concrete test block compression strength detection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107702981A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-02-16 谢燕玲 A kind of concrete pressure test device
CN109060548A (en) * 2018-09-25 2018-12-21 福建省永正工程质量检测有限公司 A kind of concrete test block compression strength detection device
CN109060548B (en) * 2018-09-25 2021-03-02 福建省永正工程质量检测有限公司 Concrete test block compressive strength check out test set

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170308

Termination date: 20170830