CN206000203U - A kind of avoid crowded bus platform - Google Patents

A kind of avoid crowded bus platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206000203U
CN206000203U CN201621037979.0U CN201621037979U CN206000203U CN 206000203 U CN206000203 U CN 206000203U CN 201621037979 U CN201621037979 U CN 201621037979U CN 206000203 U CN206000203 U CN 206000203U
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China
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ceiling
bus platform
column
storage tank
utility
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CN201621037979.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐子扬
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Maanshan Teachers College
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Maanshan Teachers College
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of avoid crowded bus platform, belong to public transport infrastructure field.The utility model includes column and ceiling, two or two are equidistantly formed a line with upper pillar stand, top per root post each extends over above both sides to the left and right and is provided with a piece of ceiling, the upper edge of every ceiling is provided with ceiling flange upwards, top per root post is provided with funnel, the ceiling flange of every ceiling is provided with the drainage tube for leading to corresponding column top funnel inlet, hopper outlet is provided with the lower nozzle with the storage tank connection that buries below corresponding column by water inlet pipe and the storage tank connection that buries below corresponding column, column;Also include the separated region below ceiling, the separated region includes at least three divider passages separately, each divider passages is L-shaped passage, and each divider passages is by the fence composition that installs on the ground.The utility model provides the bus platform for facilitating the cars such as passenger for a kind of day under enthusiasm condition.

Description

A kind of avoid crowded bus platform
Technical field
The utility model is related to public transport infrastructure field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of avoid crowded public transport Platform.
Background technology
Bus platform is typically matched with bus, sunshade, rain-proof etc. when waiting for convenience of bus passenger, AT STATION, road On the bay engineering constructions of road both sides or greenbelt build public transport basis set, due to city bus day increasingly Reach, bus platform has evolved into the indispensable important component part in one, city, designing exquisite bus platform also becomes City landscape beautiful together;But existing bus platform is mainly made up of ceiling, column, top bow, advertising lamp box and bench, Its function is more single.
In prior art, existing follow-on bus platform is disclosed, such as patent publication No.:203924771 U of CN, open Day:On November 5th, 2014, invention and created name is:New forms of energy bus platform, this application case disclose a kind of new forms of energy bus station Platform, it include horizontal ceiling, side wall, battery, PLC, LED automatic stop reporter, LED stop plate display, wind-driven generator, multiple The solar panel of series connection, horizontal ceiling include front ceiling and rear ceiling, and side wall includes front side wall, rear wall, front ceiling One is sloped downwardly and is connected with the top of front side wall, and the one of rear ceiling is sloped downwardly and is connected with the top of rear wall, front The distance between side wall and rear wall are less than the distance between front ceiling and rear ceiling, are provided with green between front side wall and rear wall Change area, wind-driven generator, the solar panel of multiple series connection are connected with PLC respectively, and PLC is connected with battery, and battery divides It is not connected with LED automatic stop reporter, LED stop plate display.This application case have platform board show clearly, energy saving, can be by Rainwater be oriented to green belt, allow more personnel of waiting to take shelter from rain, the advantage of human oriented design.But, the weak point of this application case exists In, in summer, it is a thing that works hard very much in bus platform waiting for bus, due to heat, temperature is high so that etc. Treat that crowd's mood of bus is very anxious, the bus platform of this application case can not solve to facilitate the cars such as passenger under day enthusiasm condition Problem.
And for example patent publication No.:205232940 U of CN, publication date:On May 18th, 2016, invention and created name is:One Bus platform greening system is planted, this application case discloses a kind of bus platform greening system, including:Station board main body and station board top Canopy;Station board ceiling is fixed in station board main body, and bus platform station board ceiling is the high cavity volume of middle low surrounding, in station board ceiling Side is provided with plant species growing area, is connected with aqueduct below delivery port, is provided with installing rack in the side of station board main body, installs Flowerpot is placed on frame, and the afterbody of aqueduct is communicated with the flowerpot immediately below which, is provided with drainage mouth, drainage in the side bottom of flowerpot Mouth is communicated with the flowerpot immediately below which by aqueduct, is provided with block layer at drainage mouth, the public transport provided using this application case Platform greening system, can improve The Surroundings in Cities and air, the bus platform of green by bus platform come green planted city The characteristic in city can be become, irrigated by rainwater, without the need for manually watering, it is also possible to rainwater is reclaimed, and strengthen hiding Sun.But in summer, although the bus platform greening system of this application case can be to carrying out a certain degree of drop around bus platform Temperature, but cooling-down effect is not obvious.
In sum, a kind of bus platform for facilitating the cars such as passenger under day enthusiasm condition how is designed, is prior art The technical problem of middle urgent need to resolve.
Utility model content
1. utility model technical problem to be solved
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome bus platform of the prior art solve conveniently to take advantage of under day enthusiasm condition The deficiency of the cars such as visitor, there is provided a kind of avoid crowded bus platform, overcome the problems referred to above.
2. technical scheme
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model is provided is:
Of the present utility model avoid crowded bus platform, including column and ceiling, two or two between upper pillar stand etc. Away from forming a line, top per root post each extends over above both sides to the left and right and is provided with a piece of ceiling, the top of every ceiling Along ceiling flange upwards is provided with, the top per root post is provided with funnel, the ceiling flange of every ceiling be provided with lead to right The drainage tube of column top funnel inlet is answered, the storage tank that hopper outlet is buried by water inlet pipe and below corresponding column is connected, Column is provided with the lower nozzle with the storage tank connection that buries below corresponding column;
Also include the separated region below ceiling, the separated region includes at least three divider passages separately, Each divider passages is L-shaped passage, and each divider passages is by the fence composition that installs on the ground.
In the utility model, the top per root post each extends over above both sides to the left and right and is provided with a piece of ceiling, per piece The upper edge of ceiling is provided with ceiling flange upwards, and when raining, rainwater gathers in the ceiling upper surface being obliquely installed, and is drawing The lower funnel for flowing into column top of the guiding of flow tube, final rainwater are collected in storage tank, store, and when fine day day heat, receive Collect and sprayed by the lower nozzle on column in the rainwater in storage tank, latent heat is absorbed using water evaporation, can reduce bus platform attached Near temperature, allows passenger to feel a chill in cars such as day heat, solves the problems, such as to facilitate the cars such as passenger under day enthusiasm condition, and The atomized water sprayed using lower nozzle is easily diffused rapidly near bus platform, and cooling-down effect is obvious.
Of the present utility model avoid crowded bus platform, mainly include column and ceiling, two or two with upper pillar stand Equidistantly form a line, due to the equidistantly distributed of column, below ceiling, there is no the primary barrier thing of impact air circulation, from And cause bus platform near ventilation condition good, be lower nozzle spray atomized water be uniformly diffused into around create favourable bar There is no primary barrier thing below part, and ceiling so that passenger can arbitrarily stand in the left side of column or right side and not affect to see The visual field whether bus arrives, takes full advantage of the region of bus platform.
In public transport such as hot summers, prepare take public transport of not going the same way passenger be all collected at fixing get on the bus a little, the stream of people Density is big, on the one hand more hot because crowd gathers, and on the other hand easily causes safety problem, pin when getting on the bus because crowded To the problem, propose to arrange separated region below ceiling in the utility model, the separated region includes at least three separately Divider passages, each divider passages corresponds to not go the same way the upper vehicle passage of public transport, thus will take taking advantage of for public transport of not going the same way Visitor has carried out effective shunting and interval, reduces density of stream of people;On the other hand, each divider passages is L-shaped passage, and each By the fence composition that installs on the ground, two sections of L-shaped passage are respectively main queue paths of passenger and upper to divider passages Vehicle passage, define the buffering area at a right angle between the queue area of passenger and boarding area, it is to avoid crowded, reduces The possibility that safety problem occurs;And the equidistantly distributed due to column, there is no larger obstacle below ceiling so that point Septal area domain can be effectively disposed in the left and right sides of column, improve the space for avoiding crowded bus platform of the present utility model Using area.
Crowded bus platform is avoided further to improve as of the present utility model, the outer surface of each column is up to Three lower nozzles are surrounded with less;The upper side of each storage tank is mounted on check valve.
In the utility model, lower nozzle is circumferentially positioned on the outer surface of column so that the atomization water energy that lower nozzle sprays Fully it is sprayed onto around column so that the overall cooling-down effect of bus platform is strengthened;The upper side of storage tank is installed unidirectional Valve, when rainy amount of rainfall is excessive, when filling rainwater in storage tank, unnecessary rainwater can be flowed out by check valve, it is to avoid because Amount of rainfall is excessive and causes rainwater to gather in ceiling, so that the occurrence of column stress is excessive, keeps away to of the present utility model Exempt from crowded bus platform to play a protective role.
Crowded bus platform is avoided further to improve as of the present utility model, the upper surface of every ceiling is provided with Photovoltaic battery panel, the lower surface of every ceiling are correspondingly provided with LED, and the on-off circuit of the LED includes photo resistance.
In the utility model, photovoltaic battery panel can provide electric power support for LED, and the on-off circuit of LED includes light Quick resistance so that LED can automatically opened up at dark, be automatically switched off at day, facilitate the use of LED.
Crowded bus platform is avoided further to improve as of the present utility model, certain column is provided with measurement Instrument, the measuring instrument include pm2.5 detector;The lower surface of every ceiling further respectively has anion generator and upper nozzle, on Shower nozzle and the storage tank connection that buries below corresponding column.
Pm2.5 detector is to detect that particle diameter is less than the detector of 2.5 μm of fine particle quality in air.Although fine particle The simply little component of content in earth atmosphere composition, but it has important impact to air quality and visibility etc..Fine grained Thing particle diameter is little, and some fine particles are rich in substantial amounts of poisonous and harmful substances and time of staying length in an atmosphere, fed distance Far, thus the impact to health and atmosphere quality is bigger.
Anion generator is, by pulse, vibration electrical equipment, low-voltage is risen to negative direct current high voltage, using carbon hairbrush tip High direct voltage produces high corona, releases a large amount of electronics (e at high speed-), and electronics cannot be present in the air for a long time, at once can be by Oxygen molecule (the O of in the air2) catch, so as to form a kind of device of anion.Experimental study shows:Small particle negative oxygen ion is more Easily human body blood-brain barrier is passed through, play a part of health care;While negative aeroion has manufacture active oxygen, strengthens disease-resistant energy Power, sterilization, fresh air, the function of smoke abatement and dust control.
In the summer of heat, the airborne dust near bus platform is especially serious, in the utility model, when pm2.5 is detected Instrument detect air quality near bus platform unqualified when, start first upper nozzle from top to bottom to bus platform around Air is purified, by way of atomized water is combined with the air fine particle, a large amount of fine particles for removing in the air, and warp After a period of time, restart anion generator, can deeper purify air, human body is played health care work With in the utility model, upper nozzle and the forward and backward of anion generator are used cooperatively, can for the air near bus platform Good catharsis is played, greatly facilitates the grade car of passenger under day enthusiasm condition.
Crowded bus platform is avoided further to improve as of the present utility model, storage tank is by outlet pipe and water Pump is connected, and water pump is connected with upper nozzle, lower nozzle respectively;Water inlet pipe stretches into the bottom inside storage tank, and outlet pipe stretches into storage Top inside water tank.
In the utility model, water pump provides water under high pressure, is the atomized water that upper nozzle, lower nozzle effectively spray even compact There is provided condition;Rainwater in storage tank after collection, the bottom of impurity particle in rainwater because of settlement action inside storage tank Portion gathers, and the water quality of storage tank inside top is then relative to be clarified, and water inlet pipe stretches into the bottom inside storage tank, is conducive in rainwater Impurity particle be deposited in the bottom inside storage tank, outlet pipe stretches into the top inside storage tank, is conducive to water quality relatively clear Clear rainwater is used effectively.
Crowded bus platform is avoided further to improve as of the present utility model, funnel is provided with screen pack, storage Filter core is provided with outlet pipe between water tank and water pump.
In the utility model, arranging for screen pack can be tentatively filtered to the rainwater entered in storage tank, Ran Houyu Water is stood in storage tank, is purified because of settlement action further, and the rainwater in last storage tank is filtered when being extracted out by water pump Core final purification so that the rainwater sprayed by upper nozzle, lower nozzle reaches clean use requirement.
Avoid crowded bus platform from further improving as of the present utility model, also include single-chip microcomputer, measuring instrument Also include on temperature monitor, upper nozzle and lower nozzle, to be equipped with the motor switch with above-mentioned monolithic mechatronics, the control of water pump The output end of end processed, the control end of anion generator, the output end of pm2.5 detector and temperature monitor respectively with above-mentioned Monolithic mechatronics.
In the utility model, the environment temperature that temperature monitor can be around automatic detection bus platform, work as environment temperature When reaching to a certain degree, single-chip microcomputer can control the timing automatic spraying of lower nozzle, reach the effect of automatic cooling, it is achieved that spray drop The intellectuality of temperature, automation.In the same manner, single-chip microcomputer can be sprayed in timing automatic startup according to the real-time monitoring result of pm2.5 detector Head, anion generator, it is achieved that the intellectuality of air cleaning, automation.
Avoid crowded bus platform from further improving as of the present utility model, on every root post, be equipped with smog Alarm.
Some passengers like smoking when car is waited, and not only affect the health of oneself, also have impact on other people, the utility model In, the setting of smoke alarm is supervised, has reminded the passenger smoked in this public place of bus platform, is conducive to maintaining public transport The civilized environment of platform.
Avoid crowded bus platform from further improving as of the present utility model, every ceiling all with corresponding column Top hinged, the upper surface of ceiling is provided with pressure detecting instrument, the output end of the pressure detecting instrument and above-mentioned monolithic mechatronics.
When snowing or during hailing, snow or ice hail is difficult to melt for the moment, therefore directly can be collected on ceiling and cannot be by Storage tank is collected, and substantial amounts of snow or ice hail gathers on ceiling, and potential safety hazard occurs in the ceiling that easily crushes, is to solve above-mentioned asking Topic, in the utility model, is provided with pressure detecting instrument in the upper surface of ceiling, when pressure detecting instrument detects larger pressure, very May illustrate that now snowy or hail gathers on ceiling, can now allow ceiling rotate on the top of column so as to stand per root Down either side each extends over setting ceiling to the left and right on the top of post, and final snow or ice hail is directly slided because of gravity on ceiling Fall, protect ceiling, it is to avoid potential safety hazard.
Avoid crowded bus platform from further improving as of the present utility model, be fixed with every ceiling with right The rotating shaft that matches of bearing for answering column top to arrange, and the rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of reducing motor, the control of reducing motor End processed and above-mentioned monolithic mechatronics.
In the utility model, reducing motor is set, when single-chip microcomputer receives the larger pressure signal of pressure detecting instrument output When, can directly control reducing motor directional rotating, so as to easily drive ceiling to rotate.
Avoid crowded bus platform from further improving as of the present utility model, also include station board, on the station board Loudspeaker, display screen, wireless signal receiving module and logic judgment module are installed, wireless signal receiving module is to pacifying on bus The wireless signal of dress occurs the wireless signal that module sends to be received, and wireless signal receiving module is electrically connected with logic judgment module Connect, logic judgment module is identified to the wireless signal that wireless signal receiving module receives and processes, the logic judgment module All electrically connect with loudspeaker, display screen.
For quite a few people, bus is their optimal vehicles.And bus platform is used as public affairs A part for car is handed over similarly to play incomparably important effect.Where bus platform is not only people's waiting for bus, with Sample is also the important medium for understanding bus information.The appropriate design of bus platform for people to facilitate trip to have critically important Status.The most design comparison of traditional bus platform is simple and crude, and station board is made up of plank or iron plate, and the writing above station board is past Toward very little, see pretty troublesome when website, at all invisible at a distance,, because prolonged expose outside, the handwriting is blurred for some, Make troubles to passenger.While be accounted in cars such as station boards, some less understand this station through which vehicle and Can go where, even if with explanation on station board, but still can feel inconvenient for some special personages, for example disabled People, some illiterate old men.Therefore, the station board on existing bus platform is needed badly and is transformed.
In the utility model, when different buses is close to this bus platform, the wireless signal that installs on bus is sent out Raw module can send the wireless signal for identifying the bus, and now, the wireless signal receiving module that installs on station board receives first Then the special wireless is transferred to logic judgment module by the special wireless sent on the bus, is collected and is judged mould Block is identified to the wireless signal that wireless signal receiving module receives and processes, and sends control instruction to loudspeaker and display screen, Corresponding information is sent by loudspeaker and display screen by sound and image, has carried out effective reception and registration to the information of calling out the stops.
In the utility model, display screen replaces existing station board, clearly can announce station platform information, when seeing website relatively For convenience, station board will not be exposed outside because prolonged, cause that the handwriting is blurred, be easy to passenger to understand residing platform title, and aobvious Display screen can show bus arrival information, and loudspeaker can forecast bus arrival information, and the anxiety in order to avoid the personnel of waiting wait is easy to one Compare special personage, such as disabled person a bit, some illiterate old men etc. conveniently understand public transport and take information.
3. beneficial effect
The technical scheme provided using the utility model, compared with prior art, is had the advantages that:
(1), in the utility model, the top per root post each extends over above both sides to the left and right and is provided with a piece of ceiling, per The upper edge of piece ceiling is provided with ceiling flange upwards, and when raining, rainwater gathers in the ceiling upper surface being obliquely installed, and The lower funnel for flowing into column top of the guiding of drainage tube, final rainwater are collected in storage tank, store, when fine day day heat, Collect and sprayed by the lower nozzle on column in the rainwater in storage tank, latent heat is absorbed using water evaporation, can reduce bus platform Neighbouring temperature, allows passenger to feel a chill in cars such as day heat, solves the problems, such as to facilitate the cars such as passenger under day enthusiasm condition, And the atomized water sprayed using lower nozzle is easily diffused rapidly near bus platform, cooling-down effect is obvious.
(2) of the present utility model avoid crowded bus platform, mainly include column and ceiling, two or more than two are stood Post equidistantly forms a line, and due to the equidistantly distributed of column, there is no the primary barrier thing of impact air circulation below ceiling, So that the ventilation condition near bus platform is good, be create around atomized water that lower nozzle sprays uniformly is diffused into favourable There is no primary barrier thing below condition, and ceiling so that passenger can arbitrarily stand in the left side of column or right side and not affect The visual field whether bus arrives is seen, takes full advantage of the region of bus platform.
(3) in the utility model, lower nozzle is circumferentially positioned on the outer surface of column so that the atomized water that lower nozzle sprays Fully can be sprayed onto around column so that the overall cooling-down effect of bus platform is strengthened;The upper side of storage tank is installed single To valve, when rainy amount of rainfall is excessive, when filling rainwater in storage tank, unnecessary rainwater can be flowed out by check valve, it is to avoid Rainwater is caused to gather in ceiling because amount of rainfall is excessive, so that the occurrence of column stress is excessive, to of the present utility model Crowded bus platform is avoided to play a protective role.
(4), in the utility model, photovoltaic battery panel can provide electric power support for LED, and the on-off circuit of LED includes Photo resistance so that LED can automatically opened up at dark, be automatically switched off at day, facilitate the use of LED.
(5) in the summer of heat, the airborne dust near bus platform is especially serious, in the utility model, when pm2.5 is examined Survey instrument detect air quality near bus platform unqualified when, start first upper nozzle from top to bottom to bus platform around Air purified, by way of atomized water is combined with the air fine particle, a large amount of fine particles for removing in the airs, Through after a period of time, restart anion generator, can deeper purify air, human body is played health care work With in the utility model, upper nozzle and the forward and backward of anion generator are used cooperatively, can for the air near bus platform Good catharsis is played, greatly facilitates the grade car of passenger under day enthusiasm condition.
(6) in the utility model, water pump provides water under high pressure, is the mist that upper nozzle, lower nozzle effectively spray even compact Change water and provide condition;After collection, the impurity particle in rainwater is because settlement action is inside storage tank for rainwater in storage tank Bottom gather, the water quality of storage tank inside top is then relative to be clarified, and water inlet pipe stretches into the bottom inside storage tank, is conducive to rain Impurity particle in water is deposited in the bottom inside storage tank, and outlet pipe stretches into the top inside storage tank, is conducive to water quality phase Rainwater to clarifying is used effectively.
(7), in the utility model, arranging for screen pack can be tentatively filtered to the rainwater entered in storage tank, then Rainwater is stood in storage tank, is purified because of settlement action further, the quilt when being extracted out by water pump of the rainwater in last storage tank Filter core final purification so that the rainwater sprayed by upper nozzle, lower nozzle reaches clean use requirement.
(8), in the utility model, the environment temperature that temperature monitor can be around automatic detection bus platform, when environment temperature When degree reaches to a certain degree, single-chip microcomputer can control the timing automatic spraying of lower nozzle, reach the effect of automatic cooling, it is achieved that spraying The intellectuality of cooling, automation.In the same manner, single-chip microcomputer can be according to the real-time monitoring result of pm2.5 detector, in timing automatic startup Shower nozzle, anion generator, it is achieved that the intellectuality of air cleaning, automation.
(9) some passengers like smoking when car is waited, and not only affect the health of oneself, also have impact on other people, and this practicality is new In type, the setting of smoke alarm is supervised, has reminded the passenger smoked in this public place of bus platform, is conducive to remaining public Hand over the civilized environment of platform.
(10) when snowing or during hailing, snow or ice hail is difficult to melt for the moment, therefore directly can be collected on ceiling and no Method is collected by storage tank, and substantial amounts of snow or ice hail gathers on ceiling, and potential safety hazard occurs in the ceiling that easily crushes, is that solution is above-mentioned Problem, in the utility model, is provided with pressure detecting instrument in the upper surface of ceiling, when pressure detecting instrument detects larger pressure, It is likely to illustrate that now snowy or hail gathers on ceiling, can now allows ceiling rotate on the top of column so that per root Down either side each extends over setting ceiling to the left and right on the top of column, and final snow or ice hail is directly slided because of gravity on ceiling Fall, protect ceiling, it is to avoid potential safety hazard.
(11) in the utility model, reducing motor is set, when single-chip microcomputer receives the larger pressure of pressure detecting instrument output During signal, can directly control reducing motor directional rotating, so as to easily drive ceiling to rotate.
(12) in public transport such as hot summers, prepare take public transport of not going the same way passenger be all collected at fixing get on the bus a little, Density of stream of people is big, on the one hand more hot because crowd gathers, and on the other hand easily causes safety to ask when getting on the bus because crowded Topic, for the problem, proposes to arrange separated region below ceiling in the utility model, and the separated region includes at least three phases The divider passages at interval, each divider passages correspond to not go the same way the upper vehicle passage of public transport, will thus take public transport of not going the same way Passenger carried out effective shunting and interval, reduce density of stream of people;On the other hand, each divider passages is L-shaped passage, and By the fence composition that installs on the ground, two sections of L-shaped passage are respectively the main queue paths of passenger to each divider passages With upper vehicle passage, the buffering area at a right angle is defined between the queue area of passenger and boarding area, it is to avoid crowded, drop The possibility that low safety problem occurs;And the equidistantly distributed due to column, there is no larger obstacle below ceiling, make Separated region can be effectively disposed in the left and right sides of column, improve and of the present utility model avoid crowded bus platform Space utilization area.
(13) in the utility model, when different buses is close to this bus platform, the wireless communication of installation on bus Number occur module can send identify the bus wireless signal, now, on station board install wireless signal receiving module first Receive the special wireless sent on the bus, then the special wireless is transferred to logic judgment module, collect and sentence Disconnected module is identified to the wireless signal that wireless signal receiving module receives and processes, and sends control to loudspeaker and display screen and refers to Corresponding information is sent by order, loudspeaker and display screen by sound and image, has carried out effective reception and registration to the information of calling out the stops.
(14), in the utility model, display screen replaces existing station board, can clearly announce station platform information, see website when Wait more convenient, station board will not be exposed outside because prolonged, cause that the handwriting is blurred, be easy to passenger to understand residing platform title, And display screen can show bus arrival information, loudspeaker can forecast bus arrival information, the anxiety in order to avoid personnel of waiting wait, just In some more special personages, such as disabled person, some illiterate old men etc. are convenient, and information is taken in understanding public transport.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, below will be to using needed for embodiment Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should be by Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram for avoiding crowded bus platform of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram for avoiding crowded bus platform of embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram for avoiding separated region in crowded bus platform of embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for avoiding station board in crowded bus platform of embodiment 3.
Label declaration in schematic diagram:
1st, ground;2nd, storage tank;201st, water pump;202nd, filter core;203rd, screen pack;204th, funnel;205th, check valve;3rd, stand Post;301st, measuring instrument;302nd, lower nozzle;4th, ceiling;401st, ceiling flange;402nd, photovoltaic battery panel;403rd, LED;404th, on Shower nozzle;405th, drainage tube;406th, anion generator;5th, separated region;501st, divider passages;6th, station board;601st, loudspeaker;602、 Display screen.
Specific embodiment
Bus platform is typically matched with bus, sunshade, rain-proof etc. when waiting for convenience of bus passenger, AT STATION, road On the bay engineering constructions of road both sides or greenbelt build public transport basis set, due to city bus day increasingly Reach, bus platform has evolved into the indispensable important component part in one, city, designing exquisite bus platform also becomes City landscape beautiful together;But existing bus platform is mainly made up of ceiling, column, top bow, advertising lamp box and bench, Its function is more single.In prior art, existing follow-on bus platform is disclosed, but in summer, is waited in bus platform public It is a thing that works hard very much to hand over car, and due to heat, temperature is high so that crowd's mood of waiting for bus is very burnt Anxious, existing bus platform can not solve the problems, such as to facilitate the cars such as passenger under day enthusiasm condition mostly, even if some follow-on public affairs Friendship platform can be to carrying out a certain degree of cooling around bus platform, but cooling-down effect is not obvious.Therefore, how one is designed The bus platform for facilitating the cars such as passenger under day enthusiasm condition is planted, is the technical problem of urgent need to resolve in prior art.
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making the utility model embodiment is clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, it is clear that retouched The embodiment that states is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Therefore, below to providing in the accompanying drawings The detailed description of embodiment of the present utility model be not intended to limit claimed scope of the present utility model, but only Represent selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of making creative work, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, in addition it is also necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " sets Put ", " installation ", should be interpreted broadly " being connected ", " connection " etc., for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or detachably connecting Connect, or be integrally connected;Can be mechanically connected, or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to by middle matchmaker Jie is indirectly connected to, and can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, concrete feelings can be regarded Condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
For further appreciating that content of the present utility model, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
In conjunction with Fig. 1~2, the present embodiment avoid crowded bus platform, including column 3 and ceiling 4, two or two with Upper pillar stand 3 equidistantly forms a line, and the top per root post 3 each extends over above both sides to the left and right and is provided with a piece of ceiling 4, per The upper edge of piece ceiling 4 is provided with ceiling flange 401 upwards, and the top per root post 3 is provided with funnel 204, every ceiling 4 Ceiling flange 401 is provided with the drainage tube 405 for leading to 3 top funnel of corresponding column, 204 import, and funnel 204 is exported by water inlet Manage the storage tank 2 embedded with 3 lower section of corresponding column to connect, column 3 is provided with the storage tank 2 embedded with 3 lower section of corresponding column and connects Logical lower nozzle 302.
In the present embodiment, the top per root post 3 each extends over above both sides to the left and right and is provided with a piece of ceiling 4, per piece The upper edge of ceiling 4 is provided with ceiling flange 401 upwards, and when raining, rainwater gathers in 4 upper surface of ceiling being obliquely installed, And the funnel 204 on 3 top of column is flowed under the guiding of drainage tube 405, final rainwater is collected, stores in storage tank 2, when During fine day day heat, collect and sprayed by the lower nozzle 302 on column 3 in the rainwater in storage tank 2, latent heat is absorbed using water evaporation, The temperature near bus platform can be reduced, allowed passenger to feel a chill in cars such as day heat, solve below day enthusiasm condition Just the problem of the car such as passenger, and the atomized water sprayed using lower nozzle 302 is easily diffused rapidly near bus platform, cooling effect Fruit is substantially.
The present embodiment avoid crowded bus platform, mainly include column 3 and ceiling 4, two or two with upper pillar stand 3 Equidistantly form a line, due to the equidistantly distributed of column 3,4 lower section of ceiling does not have the primary barrier thing of impact air circulation, So that the ventilation condition near bus platform is good, it is to create around atomized water that lower nozzle 302 sprays uniformly is diffused into Advantage, and the lower section of ceiling 4 does not have primary barrier thing so that passenger can arbitrarily stand in the left side of column 3 or right side and Do not affect the visual field whether bus arrives is seen, take full advantage of the region of bus platform.
Three lower nozzles 302 are at least surrounded with the outer surface of each column 3;The upper side of each storage tank 2 It is mounted on check valve 205.
In the present embodiment, lower nozzle 302 is circumferentially positioned on the outer surface of column 3 so that the atomization that lower nozzle 302 sprays Water energy is fully sprayed onto around column 3 so that the overall cooling-down effect of bus platform is strengthened;The upper side peace of storage tank 2 Dress check valve 205, when rainy amount of rainfall is excessive, when filling rainwater in storage tank 2, unnecessary rainwater can pass through check valve 205 flow out, it is to avoid cause rainwater to gather in ceiling 4 because amount of rainfall is excessive, so that the occurrence of 3 stress of column is excessive, The crowded bus platform that avoids to the present embodiment plays a protective role.
The upper surface of every ceiling 4 is provided with photovoltaic battery panel 402, and the lower surface of every ceiling 4 is correspondingly provided with LED 403, The on-off circuit of the LED 403 includes photo resistance.
In the present embodiment, photovoltaic battery panel 402 can provide electric power support, the on-off circuit of LED 403 for LED 403 Comprising photo resistance so that LED 403 can automatically opened up at dark, be automatically switched off at day, facilitate LED 403 Use.
Certain column 3 is provided with measuring instrument 301, and the measuring instrument 301 includes pm2.5 detector;The lower surface of every ceiling 4 Anion generator 406 and upper nozzle 404 is further respectively had, the storage tank 2 embedded with 3 lower section of corresponding column of upper nozzle 404 connects Logical.
Pm2.5 detector is to detect that particle diameter is less than the detector of 2.5 μm of fine particle quality in air.Although fine particle The simply little component of content in earth atmosphere composition, but it has important impact to air quality and visibility etc..Fine grained Thing particle diameter is little, and some fine particles are rich in substantial amounts of poisonous and harmful substances and time of staying length in an atmosphere, fed distance Far, thus the impact to health and atmosphere quality is bigger.
Anion generator is, by pulse, vibration electrical equipment, low-voltage is risen to negative direct current high voltage, using carbon hairbrush tip High direct voltage produces high corona, releases a large amount of electronics (e at high speed-), and electronics cannot be present in the air for a long time, at once can be by Oxygen molecule (the O of in the air2) catch, so as to form a kind of device of anion.Experimental study shows:Small particle negative oxygen ion is more Easily human body blood-brain barrier is passed through, play a part of health care;While negative aeroion has manufacture active oxygen, strengthens disease-resistant energy Power, sterilization, fresh air, the function of smoke abatement and dust control.
In the summer of heat, the airborne dust near bus platform is especially serious, in the present embodiment, when pm2.5 detector Detect air quality near bus platform unqualified when, start first upper nozzle 404 from top to bottom to bus platform around Air purified, by way of atomized water is combined with the air fine particle, a large amount of fine particles for removing in the airs, Through after a period of time, restart anion generator 406, can deeper purify air, play medical guarantor to human body Strong effect, in the present embodiment, upper nozzle 404 and the forward and backward of anion generator 406 are used cooperatively, near bus platform Air can play good catharsis, greatly facilitate the grade car of passenger under day enthusiasm condition.
Storage tank 2 is connected with water pump 201 by outlet pipe, and water pump 201 is connected with upper nozzle 404, lower nozzle 302 respectively Logical;Water inlet pipe stretches into the bottom inside storage tank 2, and outlet pipe stretches into the top inside storage tank 2.
In the present embodiment, water pump 201 provides water under high pressure, is that upper nozzle 404, lower nozzle 302 effectively spray even compact Atomized water provide condition;After collection, the impurity particle in rainwater is because settlement action is in storage tank for rainwater in storage tank 2 Bottom inside 2 is gathered, and the water quality of 2 inside top of storage tank is then relative to be clarified, and water inlet pipe stretches into the bottom inside storage tank 2, The top inside storage tank 2 is stretched in the bottom for being conducive to the impurity particle in rainwater to be deposited in inside storage tank 2, outlet pipe, has Rainwater beneficial to the relative clarification of water quality is used effectively.
Funnel 204 is provided with screen pack 203, is provided with filter core 202 on the outlet pipe between storage tank 2 and water pump 201.
In the present embodiment, arranging for screen pack 203 can be tentatively filtered to the rainwater entered in storage tank 2, then Rainwater is stood in storage tank 2, is purified because of settlement action further, and the rainwater in last storage tank 2 is being extracted out by water pump 201 When by 202 final purification of filter core so that the rainwater sprayed by upper nozzle 404, lower nozzle 302 reaches clean use requirement.
The present embodiment avoid crowded bus platform, also include single-chip microcomputer, measuring instrument 301 also includes temperature monitor, The motor switch being equipped with upper nozzle 404 and lower nozzle 302 with above-mentioned monolithic mechatronics, the control end of water pump 201, bear from The output end of the control end of electronic generator 406, the output end of pm2.5 detector and temperature monitor respectively with above-mentioned single-chip microcomputer Electrical connection.
In the present embodiment, the environment temperature that temperature monitor can be around automatic detection bus platform, when environment temperature reaches 33 DEG C in the present embodiment, are taken () when to a certain extent, single-chip microcomputer can control the timing automatic spraying of lower nozzle 302, reach cooling automatically Effect, it is achieved that the intellectuality of mist cooling, automation.In the same manner, single-chip microcomputer can be tied according to the real-time monitoring of pm2.5 detector Really, timing automatic startup upper nozzle 404, anion generator 406, it is achieved that the intellectuality of air cleaning, automation.
Smoke alarm is equipped with per root post 3.
Some passengers like smoking when car is waited, and not only affect the health of oneself, also have impact on other people, in the present embodiment, The setting of smoke alarm is supervised, has reminded the passenger smoked in this public place of bus platform, is conducive to maintaining bus station The civilized environment of platform.
Every ceiling 4 is all hinged with the top of corresponding column 3, and the upper surface of ceiling 4 is provided with pressure detecting instrument, the pressure inspection Survey the output end of instrument and above-mentioned monolithic mechatronics.
When snowing or during hailing, snow or ice hail is difficult to melt for the moment, therefore directly can be collected on ceiling 4 and cannot be by Storage tank 2 is collected, and substantial amounts of snow or ice hail gathers on ceiling 4, and potential safety hazard occurs in the ceiling 4 that easily crushes, is that solution is above-mentioned Problem, in the present embodiment, is provided with pressure detecting instrument in the upper surface of ceiling 4, when pressure detecting instrument detects larger pressure, very May illustrate that now snowy or hail gathers on ceiling 4, can now allow ceiling 4 rotate on the top of column 3 so that per root Down either side each extends over setting ceiling 4 to the left and right on the top of column 3, and final snow or ice hail is straight because of gravity on ceiling 4 Landing is connect, protect ceiling 4, it is to avoid potential safety hazard.
The rotating shaft that the bearing arranged with 3 top of corresponding column is matched, and the rotating shaft and deceleration is fixed with every ceiling 4 The output shaft connection of motor, the control end of reducing motor and above-mentioned monolithic mechatronics.
In the present embodiment, reducing motor is set, when single-chip microcomputer receives the larger pressure signal of pressure detecting instrument output, Reducing motor directional rotating can directly be controlled, so as to easily drive ceiling 4 to rotate.
Embodiment 2
In conjunction with Fig. 3, the present embodiment avoid crowded bus platform, its structure is substantially the same manner as Example 1, its difference Place is:Also include the separated region 5 positioned at 4 lower section of ceiling, the separated region 5 includes at least three divider passages separately 501, each divider passages 501 is L-shaped passage, and each divider passages 501 is by the fence composition on ground 1.
In public transport such as hot summers, prepare take public transport of not going the same way passenger be all collected at fixing get on the bus a little, the stream of people Density is big, on the one hand more hot because crowd gathers, and on the other hand easily causes safety problem, pin when getting on the bus because crowded To the problem, propose to arrange separated region 5 below ceiling 4 in the present embodiment, the separated region 5 includes at least three separately Divider passages 501, each divider passages 501 corresponds to not go the same way the upper vehicle passage of public transport, will thus take public affairs of not going the same way The passenger of friendship has carried out effective shunting and interval, reduces density of stream of people;On the other hand, each divider passages 501 is L-shaped and leads to Road, and each divider passages 501, by the fence composition on ground 1, two sections of L-shaped passage are respectively the main of passenger Queue paths and upper vehicle passage, define the buffering area at a right angle between the queue area of passenger and boarding area, it is to avoid Crowded, reduce the possibility of safety problem generation;And the equidistantly distributed due to column 3,4 lower section of ceiling does not exist larger Obstacle so that separated region 5 can be effectively disposed in the left and right sides of column 3, improve the present embodiment avoid crowded Bus platform space utilization area.
Embodiment 3
In conjunction with Fig. 4, the present embodiment avoid crowded bus platform, its structure is substantially the same manner as Example 1, its difference Place is:Also include station board 6, loudspeaker 601, display screen 602, wireless signal receiving module and logic are installed on the station board 6 and are sentenced Disconnected module, wireless signal receiving module occur the wireless signal that module sends to connect the wireless signal that installs on bus Receive, wireless signal receiving module is electrically connected with logic judgment module, logic judgment module receives to wireless signal receiving module Wireless signal is identified and processes, and the logic judgment module is all electrically connected with loudspeaker 601, display screen 602.
For quite a few people, bus is their optimal vehicles.And bus platform is used as public affairs A part for car is handed over similarly to play incomparably important effect.Where bus platform is not only people's waiting for bus, with Sample is also the important medium for understanding bus information.The appropriate design of bus platform for people to facilitate trip to have critically important Status.The most design comparison of traditional bus platform is simple and crude, and station board is made up of plank or iron plate, and the writing above station board is past Toward very little, see pretty troublesome when website, at all invisible at a distance,, because prolonged expose outside, the handwriting is blurred for some, Make troubles to passenger.While be accounted in cars such as station boards, some less understand this station through which vehicle and Can go where, even if with explanation on station board, but still can feel inconvenient for some special personages, for example disabled People, some illiterate old men.Therefore, the station board on existing bus platform is needed badly and is transformed.
In the present embodiment, when different buses is close to this bus platform, the wireless signal that installs on bus occurs Module can send the wireless signal for identifying the bus, and now, the wireless signal receiving module that installs on station board 6 receives this first Then the special wireless is transferred to logic judgment module by the special wireless sent on bus, volume judge module The wireless signal that wireless signal receiving module receives is identified and is processed, control is sent to loudspeaker 601 and display screen 602 and refer to Corresponding information is sent by order, loudspeaker 601 and display screen 602 by sound and image, has carried out effective reception and registration to the information of calling out the stops.
In the present embodiment, display screen 602 replaces existing station board, clearly can announce station platform information, when seeing website More convenient, station board will not be exposed outside because prolonged, cause that the handwriting is blurred, be easy to passenger to understand residing platform title, and Display screen 602 can show bus arrival information, and loudspeaker 601 can forecast bus arrival information, Jiao in order to avoid personnel of waiting wait Anxious, it is easy to the personage that some are more special, such as disabled person, some illiterate old men etc. are convenient, and information is taken in understanding public transport.
Schematically the utility model and embodiments thereof are described above, the description does not have restricted, accompanying drawing Shown in be also one of embodiment of the present utility model, actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if this area Those of ordinary skill enlightened by which, in the case of objective is created without departing from the utility model, design without creative The frame mode similar to the technical scheme and embodiment, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of avoid crowded bus platform, including column (3) and ceiling (4), it is characterised in that:Two or more than two are stood Post (3) equidistantly forms a line, and the top per root post (3) each extends over above both sides to the left and right and is provided with a piece of ceiling (4), The upper edge of every ceiling (4) is provided with ceiling flange (401) upwards, and the top per root post (3) is provided with funnel (204), The ceiling flange (401) of every ceiling (4) is provided with the drainage tube for leading to funnel (204) import of corresponding column (3) top (405), by water inlet pipe and storage tank (2) connection that buries below corresponding column (3), column is set on (3) for funnel (204) outlet There is the lower nozzle (302) connected with the storage tank (2) that buries below corresponding column (3);
Also include the separated region (5) below ceiling (4), the separated region (5) includes at least three separations separately Passage (501), each divider passages (501) are L-shaped passage, and each divider passages (501) are by ground (1) Fence composition.
2. according to claim 1 crowded bus platform is avoided, it is characterised in that:On the outer surface of each column (3) Three lower nozzles (302) are at least surrounded with;The upper side of each storage tank (2) is mounted on check valve (205).
3. according to claim 1 crowded bus platform is avoided, it is characterised in that:The upper surface of every ceiling (4) sets The lower surface for having photovoltaic battery panel (402), every ceiling (4) is correspondingly provided with LED (403), the switch electricity of the LED (403) Road includes photo resistance.
4. according to claim 1 crowded bus platform is avoided, it is characterised in that:Certain column (3) is provided with measurement Instrument (301), the measuring instrument (301) include pm2.5 detector;The lower surface of every ceiling (4) further respectively has anion generation Device (406) and upper nozzle (404), upper nozzle (404) and storage tank (2) connection that buries below corresponding column (3).
5. according to claim 4 crowded bus platform is avoided, it is characterised in that:Storage tank (2) by outlet pipe with Water pump (201) is connected, and water pump (201) is connected with upper nozzle (404), lower nozzle (302) respectively;The water inlet pipe stretches into water storage The internal top of storage tank (2) is stretched in the internal bottom of case (2), the outlet pipe.
6. according to claim 5 crowded bus platform is avoided, it is characterised in that:Funnel (204) were provided with Filter screen (203), is provided with filter core (202) on the outlet pipe between storage tank (2) and water pump (201).
7. according to claim 5 crowded bus platform is avoided, it is characterised in that:Also include single-chip microcomputer, the measurement Instrument (301) also includes to be equipped with temperature monitor, upper nozzle (404) and lower nozzle (302) and above-mentioned monolithic mechatronics Motor switch, the control end of water pump (201), the control end of anion generator (406), the output end of pm2.5 detector and temperature Degree detector output end respectively with above-mentioned monolithic mechatronics.
8. according to claim 1 crowded bus platform is avoided, it is characterised in that:Cigarette is equipped with per root post (3) Fog siren.
9. according to claim 7 crowded bus platform is avoided, it is characterised in that:Every ceiling (4) is all vertical with corresponding The top of post (3) is hinged, and the upper surface of ceiling (4) is provided with pressure detecting instrument, the output end of the pressure detecting instrument and above-mentioned monolithic Mechatronics.
10. according to claim 9 crowded bus platform is avoided, it is characterised in that:Be fixed with every ceiling (4) with The rotating shaft that the bearing of column (3) top setting matches is corresponded to, and the rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of reducing motor, the deceleration The control end of motor and above-mentioned monolithic mechatronics.
CN201621037979.0U 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 A kind of avoid crowded bus platform Expired - Fee Related CN206000203U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107341893A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-10 无锡市安吉电子工程有限公司 A kind of construction site stream of people's regulating system
CN108222553A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-29 佛山市倍尚利环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmentally friendly bus-stop with automatic dust-collection function
WO2020080923A1 (en) * 2018-10-16 2020-04-23 Navarro Alvarado Christian Eduardo Automatic rainwater collection system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107341893A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-10 无锡市安吉电子工程有限公司 A kind of construction site stream of people's regulating system
CN108222553A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-29 佛山市倍尚利环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmentally friendly bus-stop with automatic dust-collection function
WO2020080923A1 (en) * 2018-10-16 2020-04-23 Navarro Alvarado Christian Eduardo Automatic rainwater collection system

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