CN206000158U - Transparent plank sheathing for building - Google Patents
Transparent plank sheathing for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN206000158U CN206000158U CN201620712224.XU CN201620712224U CN206000158U CN 206000158 U CN206000158 U CN 206000158U CN 201620712224 U CN201620712224 U CN 201620712224U CN 206000158 U CN206000158 U CN 206000158U
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- plank sheathing
- concrete
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Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of transparent plank sheathing for building, belongs to the realm of building construction.Described transparent plank sheathing for building adopts transparent wood substrate, has the advantages that intensity height, light transmission are strong, simultaneously facilitates observation concrete vibrating degree of compaction, improve the pouring quality of concrete.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of transparent plank sheathing for building, belongs to the realm of building construction.
Background technology
In construction, customary situations such as concreting body of wall, beam, post, building template using also just very
Frequently.At present frequently with building template have wooden model version and steel form, wherein plank sheathing because it is lightweight, be easy to processing and fabricating,
Construction demand can preferably be met, thus get a lot of applications in engineering.
But, traditional timber shuttering has as a drawback that：(1) traditional timber is opaque, is unfavorable for observing concrete vibrating
Degree of compaction；(2) traditional plank sheathing is for the ease of peeling off with concrete phase, and surface is very smooth and brushing mould oil, causes and pours
The surface of the concrete component of molding, is unfavorable for the attachment of coating when whitewashing；(3) traditional plank sheathing lacks scale, is unfavorable for
Concrete embedded part be accurately positioned and support shuttering split bolt accurate perforate.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide for building transparent plank sheathing that a kind of intensity is high, light transmission is strong, is easy to
Observation concrete vibrating degree of compaction, improves the pouring quality of concrete.
For solving above technical problem, this utility model includes following technical scheme：
A kind of transparent plank sheathing for building, described transparent plank sheathing for building is transparent wood substrate.
Further, the side being contacted with concrete in described transparent wood substrate, is arranged crisscross x wire and indulges
To line.
It is preferably, the setting orthogonal with described vertical line of described x wire, and the spacing of adjacent two described x wires is homogeneous
Deng the spacing of adjacent two described vertical lines is all equal.
It is preferably, described x wire and described vertical line are concave groove type.
Further, ribs is arranged on described transparent wood substrate.
It is preferably, described ribs arranges connecting hole or the connecting elements of shuttering supporting body.
This utility model is due to using above technical scheme, being allowed to compared with prior art, have the following advantages that and amass
Pole effect：(1) pass through using transparent wood substrate, the degree of compaction of concreting can be observed very well, control pouring of concrete
Build quality；(2) pass through to arrange x wire and vertical line, make the surface of concrete structure pouring molding can form the lines of convex-concave,
The attachment of coating when being conducive to surface to whitewash；(3) graduation mark is set, is conducive to reading the size letter of template and concrete component
Breath, and the position of energy precise control concrete embedded part.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of for building transparent plank sheathing of this utility model one embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of for building transparent plank sheathing of another embodiment of this utility model；
Fig. 3 is the FB(flow block) of the preparation method of for building transparent plank sheathing of the another embodiment of this utility model.
In figure label is as follows：
Transparent plank sheathing 100 for building；Transparent wood substrate 110；X wire 120；Vertical line 130；Ribs 140；Even
Connect hole 141.
Specific embodiment
Make detailed further below in conjunction with for building transparent plank sheathing that the drawings and specific embodiments provide to this utility model
Describe in detail bright.In conjunction with following explanation and claims, advantages and features of the present utility model will become apparent from.It should be noted that, attached
Figure is all in the form of very simplification and all using non-accurately ratio, only new in order to conveniently, lucidly to aid in illustrating this practicality
The purpose of type embodiment.
Refer to Fig. 1, the structural representation of for building transparent plank sheathing 100 that Fig. 1 provides for the present embodiment.Transparent wooden model
Plate 100 adopts transparent wood substrate 110, and this transparent wood substrate 110 is to remove coloured for the band in plank lignin, and
The construction material with high light permeability, higher hardness being formed with epoxy resin filling, subsequent embodiment will be situated between in detail
Continue its preparation method.Transparent plank sheathing 100 for building has the advantage that：Due to using transparent wood substrate 110, therefore have relatively
Good light penetrability, light transmittance can reach 90%, therefore, it can observe the degree of compaction of concreting very well；And transparent wood
The hardness of matter base material 110 is higher than simple glass, and up to 6-8, transparent plank sheathing 100 therefore for building also has and is difficult Mohs' hardness
Deformation, damaged advantage.
It is preferred embodiment, the side contacting with concrete on transparent wood substrate 110 to be staggeredly equipped with laterally
Line 120 and vertical line 130.Due to setting x wire 120 and vertical line 130, the surface of concrete structure pouring molding can be formed
The lines of convex-concave, when concrete component is carried out with surface powdering, are conducive to the attachment of coating.
For the ease of reading the size of transparent plank sheathing 100 for building, and the positioning of precise control concrete embedded part, thoroughly
It is additionally provided with graduation mark on bright wood substrate 110.Its implementation is：X wire 120 and vertical line 130 are orthogonal setting, and
The spacing of adjacent transverse line 120 is all equal, and the spacing of adjacent two vertical lines 130 is all equal, as an example, adjacent transverse line
The spacing of 120 spacing and adjacent two vertical lines 130 all could be arranged to 10mm or 20mm, then x wire 120 and longitudinal direction
Line 130 all becomes graduation mark, at 100mm or 200mm, graduation mark overstriking can also be arranged, and is easy to observe.This embodiment
Have the advantage that, by arranging graduation mark, can be easy to indicate a certain particular location of concrete component or template, such as right
Wear positional information and the dimension information of position, the concrete embedded part of screw etc., be conducive to workman's site operation.
For the ease of setting x wire 120 and vertical line 130, preferably x wire 120 and vertical line 130 is tied for concave groove type
Structure, by carving mechanically direct engraving on transparent wood substrate 110.In order to not destroy the strong of transparent plank sheathing 100 for building
Spend and be easy to concrete demoulding, x wire 120 is preferably 0.5～2mm with the carving depth of vertical line 130, and using V-type knot
Structure.
In order to increase the intensity of transparent plank sheathing 100 for building, and simplify the splicing operation amount of support keel, for building
It is provided with ribs 140, simultaneously setting connecting hole 141 or the other for buckle on ribs 140 on transparent plank sheathing 100
Component.Fig. 2 illustrates the structural representation of for building transparent plank sheathing 100 with ribs 140, of course, it is possible to according to need
The quantity of ribs 140 to be increased is it is also possible to set up longitudinal ribs 140.Meanwhile, the transparent base 110 shown in Fig. 2
It is provided with graduation mark on each face.
Correspondingly, this utility model additionally provides the preparation method of transparent plank sheathing 100 for building, and ginseng Fig. 3 simultaneously combines figure
1st, shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 is the FB(flow block) of the preparation method of transparent plank sheathing 100 for building.This preparation method includes walking as follows
Suddenly：
S1：Timber is cut into the sheet material of 0.5-2cm.Sheet material is blocked up, is unfavorable for removing the lignin in sheet material, therefore,
Timber need to be cut into laminar sheet material.
S2：The lignin of sheet material described in removal step S1.Lignin is substance that show color, and removing lignin will make the timber be in
Existing white.Lignin is surrounded by cell wall, accordingly, it would be desirable to first break the constraint to lignin for the cell wall.Remove lignin
One preferred version is：With sheet material described in high pressure steam heating to 150～220 DEG C, rapid blood pressure lowering after 10～30min, destroys
The cell wall of described sheet material, and separate out the wood fiber with weak caustic solution, weak base can adopt NaOH solution or ammonia solution；In this process
In, half fiber will be hydrolyzed to organic acid and go forward side by side one-step hydrolysis for soluble sugar, and cellulose is hardly affected, therefore
The original texture of timber and characteristic can be kept very well.Remove lignin another preferred version be：Described sheet material is immersed 90-
2-3 hour in 100 DEG C, the NaOH of 1%-8% or ammonia solution, and it is continually fed into air or oxygen in described solution；Alkali process
It is by alkali, the profit of cellulose to be risen to act on disappear crystalline substance and lattice conversion, the lignin in removable raw material causing molecule, retain
Hemicellulose and cellulose, and it is passed through the removal efficiency that air or oxygen can promote lignin.
S3：The sheet material that will process through step S2, puts in epoxy resin solution and soaks, and forms transparent wood substrate 110.
Epoxy resin will fill the intercellular substance of sheet material and the cell of breakage, because the light transmission of epoxy resin is close to glass, cause through
The transparent wood substrate 110 being formed after process has higher light penetrability, and light transmittance can reach 80%～95%.Preferably real
The mode of applying is to apply 1.1-2 normal atmosphere to epoxy resin solution, can accelerate the seepage velocity of epoxy resin solution.
Further, x wire 120 and vertical line 130 on the sheet material that step S3 is processed, are being also set up.As an example,
Orthogonal x wire 120 and vertical line 130 can be carved on transparent wood substrate, form concave groove type graduation mark.
By for building transparent plank sheathing 100 prepared with upper type, there is higher hardness and preferable light penetrability,
The degree of compaction of the concrete pouring can be observed very well, be conducive to controlling the quality of concrete；Meanwhile, x wire 120 He is set
Vertical line 130, can make surface of concrete structure form fenestral fabric, be conducive to the powdering of surface of concrete structure, strengthen
The caking ability of coating；In addition, by scale is indicated to x wire 120 and vertical line 130, being conducive to split bolt perforate and coagulation
Native built-in fitting embedded.
Foregoing description is only the description to this utility model preferred embodiment, not any limit to this utility model scope
Fixed, any change that the those of ordinary skill in this utility model field does according to the disclosure above content, modification, belonging to right will
Seek the protection domain of book.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of transparent plank sheathing for building is it is characterised in that described transparent plank sheathing for building is transparent wood substrate.
2. as claimed in claim 1 transparent plank sheathing for building it is characterised in that in described transparent wood substrate and concrete
The side of contact, arranges crisscross x wire and vertical line.
3. as claimed in claim 2 transparent plank sheathing for building it is characterised in that described x wire is orthogonal with described vertical line
Setting, and the spacing of adjacent two described x wires is all equal, the spacing of adjacent two described vertical lines is all equal.
4. as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3 transparent plank sheathing for building it is characterised in that described x wire and described vertical line
It is concave groove type.
5. for building transparent plank sheathing as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 is it is characterised in that on described transparent wood substrate
Setting ribs.
6. as claimed in claim 5 transparent plank sheathing for building it is characterised in that on described ribs arrange shuttering supporting body
Connecting hole or connecting elements.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620712224.XU CN206000158U (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | Transparent plank sheathing for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620712224.XU CN206000158U (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | Transparent plank sheathing for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206000158U true CN206000158U (en) | 2017-03-08 |
Family
ID=58200792
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620712224.XU Active CN206000158U (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | Transparent plank sheathing for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206000158U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106013772A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-10-12 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Transparent timber formwork for building and preparation method thereof |
| CN107379182A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-11-24 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of preparation method of transparent temperature sensing color changing timber |
-
2016
- 2016-07-07 CN CN201620712224.XU patent/CN206000158U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106013772A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-10-12 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Transparent timber formwork for building and preparation method thereof |
| CN106013772B (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-07-17 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Transparent plank sheathing for building and preparation method thereof |
| CN107379182A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-11-24 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of preparation method of transparent temperature sensing color changing timber |
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