CN206000155U - Folding steel framework plastic board form - Google Patents
Folding steel framework plastic board form Download PDFInfo
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- CN206000155U CN206000155U CN201620654545.9U CN201620654545U CN206000155U CN 206000155 U CN206000155 U CN 206000155U CN 201620654545 U CN201620654545 U CN 201620654545U CN 206000155 U CN206000155 U CN 206000155U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种可折叠式钢框塑料板模板,包括钢框、塑料板和焊接在钢框内部的加强肋,所述的加强肋包括垂直于钢框内侧边沿设置的竖肋、横肋以及焊接在钢框内侧四角的角板,所述的塑料板通过沉头螺钉与钢框上的加强肋连接,每相邻两钢框组成一个模板单元,每个模板单元内的两钢框接触面侧设有相互配合的合页,每个模板单元外侧壁间隔设置有凸块与凹槽,相邻模板单元之间通过凸块和凹槽的相互配合连接。本实用新型结构简单,使用方便;塑料板与混凝土的附着力小,浇出的混凝土墙成型质量高;每个模板单元相邻钢框之间侧壁上安装有合页,使模板单元可折叠,方便运输;通过相互配合的凸块和凹槽将相邻模板单元外侧壁连接,保证模板安装保持平直。
The utility model provides a foldable steel frame plastic plate formwork, which comprises a steel frame, a plastic plate and reinforcing ribs welded inside the steel frame, and the reinforcing ribs include vertical ribs and transverse ribs arranged perpendicular to the inner edge of the steel frame And the corner plates welded to the four corners of the inner side of the steel frame, the plastic plate is connected with the reinforcing ribs on the steel frame through countersunk screws, every two adjacent steel frames form a formwork unit, and the two steel frames in each formwork unit are in contact with each other. Hinges that cooperate with each other are provided on the face side, and protrusions and grooves are arranged at intervals on the outer wall of each formwork unit, and adjacent formwork units are connected through mutual cooperation of the protrusions and grooves. The utility model is simple in structure and easy to use; the adhesive force between the plastic plate and concrete is small, and the quality of the poured concrete wall is high; hinges are installed on the side walls between the adjacent steel frames of each formwork unit, so that the formwork unit can be folded , convenient for transportation; the outer side walls of adjacent formwork units are connected by mutually matching bumps and grooves to ensure that the formwork installation remains straight.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于建筑施工用模板领域,具体涉及一种可折叠式钢框塑料板模板。The utility model belongs to the field of templates for building construction, in particular to a foldable steel frame plastic board template.
背景技术Background technique
现用的建筑模板多为钢框胶合板模板,该模板由钢框及胶合板组成;与钢模板相比,钢框胶合板与混凝土附着力小,容易脱模;且其主肋和次肋一般都是用带钢冷弯成型,刚度较低,框架容易变形;胶合板遇水后或在潮湿环境下容易发生分层,以致损坏板面,影响施工质量;且常用的模板组合后,常常由于占用空间大等原因导致模板运输不便,增加施工难度,影响施工进度,因此需要一种可折叠的钢框塑料板模板,容易脱模且方便移动运输。Most of the building templates currently in use are steel-frame plywood templates, which are composed of steel frames and plywood; compared with steel templates, steel-frame plywood has low adhesion to concrete and is easy to demould; and its main ribs and secondary ribs are generally It is cold-formed with strip steel, the rigidity is low, and the frame is easy to deform; the plywood is prone to delamination after being exposed to water or in a humid environment, which will damage the board surface and affect the construction quality; The transportation of formwork is inconvenient due to other reasons, which increases the difficulty of construction and affects the construction progress. Therefore, a foldable steel frame plastic plate formwork is needed, which is easy to demould and convenient to move and transport.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的问题,本实用新型为解决现有技术中存在的问题采用的技术方案如下:For the problems existing in the prior art, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the problems existing in the prior art is as follows:
一种可折叠式钢框塑料板模板,包括钢框1、塑料板6和焊接在钢框1内部的加强肋,其特征在于:所述的加强肋包括垂直于钢框内侧边沿设置的竖肋3、横肋4以及焊接在钢框内侧四角的角板2,所述的塑料板6通过沉头螺钉与钢框1上的加强肋连接,每相邻两钢框1组成一个模板单元,每个模板单元内的两钢框1接触面侧设有相互配合的合页7,使得每个模板单元可折叠,每个模板单元外侧壁间隔设置有凸块8与凹槽9,相邻模板单元之间通过凸块8和凹槽9的相互配合连接,可使模板安装时保持平直。A foldable steel frame plastic plate formwork, comprising a steel frame 1, a plastic plate 6 and reinforcing ribs welded inside the steel frame 1, characterized in that the reinforcing ribs include vertical ribs arranged perpendicular to the inner edge of the steel frame 3. Transverse ribs 4 and angle plates 2 welded to the four corners inside the steel frame. The plastic plate 6 is connected to the reinforcing ribs on the steel frame 1 through countersunk screws. Every two adjacent steel frames 1 form a formwork unit. The two steel frames 1 contact surfaces in each formwork unit are provided with hinges 7 that cooperate with each other, so that each formwork unit can be folded, and the outer side walls of each formwork unit are provided with projections 8 and grooves 9 at intervals, adjacent formwork units The mating connection between the protrusions 8 and the grooves 9 can keep the formwork straight when installed.
所述的角板2和横肋4上开设有螺钉孔5,所述的塑料板6底部开设有与角板2和横肋4上螺钉孔5位置相配合的螺钉槽,通过沉头螺钉穿过螺纹孔5将塑料板6与钢框1连接,嵌合于钢框1内。The angled plate 2 and the transverse rib 4 are provided with screw holes 5, and the bottom of the plastic plate 6 is provided with a screw groove matching the positions of the screw holes 5 on the angled plate 2 and the transverse rib 4, through which the countersunk screws penetrate The plastic plate 6 is connected with the steel frame 1 through the threaded hole 5 and embedded in the steel frame 1 .
所述的竖肋3和横肋4选用槽钢、角钢或“Z”字形型钢制成。The vertical ribs 3 and the transverse ribs 4 are made of channel steel, angle steel or "Z" shaped steel.
所述的塑料板6选用改性增强聚丙烯复合板材制成。The plastic plate 6 is made of modified reinforced polypropylene composite plate.
所述模板单元外侧壁上的凸块8和凹槽9设有多个,相邻模板单元外侧壁上的凸块8与凹槽9位置相互配合。There are multiple protrusions 8 and grooves 9 on the outer wall of the formwork unit, and the positions of the protrusions 8 and the grooves 9 on the outer wall of adjacent formwork units cooperate with each other.
本实用新型具有如下优点:The utility model has the following advantages:
1、模板框架由边框钢焊接而成,形成的钢框1内设有以槽钢、角钢或“Z”字形型钢制成的加强肋,因槽钢、角钢及“Z”字形型钢都是轧制型材,刚性好,强度高,使用中变形小,塑料板与混凝土的附着力小,容易脱模,浇出的混凝土墙表面光滑,成型质量高;1. The template frame is welded by frame steel, and the formed steel frame 1 is provided with reinforcing ribs made of channel steel, angle steel or "Z" shaped steel, because channel steel, angle steel and "Z" shaped steel are rolled Made of profile, good rigidity, high strength, small deformation during use, small adhesion between plastic plate and concrete, easy demoulding, smooth surface of poured concrete wall, high molding quality;
2、模板中的塑料板采用改性增强聚丙烯复合板材,该板材为防水、防潮阻燃性板材,强度高,安全性好、使用寿命长;2. The plastic plate in the formwork is made of modified reinforced polypropylene composite plate, which is waterproof, moisture-proof and flame-retardant, with high strength, good safety and long service life;
3、塑料模板通过沉头螺钉装于钢框四角的角板或横肋上,结合牢固,可靠;3. The plastic formwork is installed on the corner plates or transverse ribs at the four corners of the steel frame through countersunk screws, and the combination is firm and reliable;
4、每个模板单元相邻钢框之间侧壁上安装有合页,使模板单元可折叠,方便运输。4. Hinges are installed on the side walls between the adjacent steel frames of each formwork unit, so that the formwork unit can be folded for easy transportation.
5、每两个相邻模板组合成一个模板单元,通过相互配合的凸块8和凹槽9将相邻模板单元外侧壁组合连接,保证模板安装时可保持平直。5. Every two adjacent formworks are combined into a formwork unit, and the outer walls of the adjacent formwork units are combined and connected through the mutually matched protrusions 8 and grooves 9, so as to ensure that the formwork can be kept straight when installed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型框架背面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the framework of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型右视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the utility model right-view structure diagram;
图4为本实用新型左视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the utility model left view structure diagram;
其中:1-钢框,2-角板,3-竖肋,4-横肋,5-螺钉孔,6-塑料板,7-合页,8-凸块,9-凹槽。Among them: 1-steel frame, 2-angle plate, 3-vertical rib, 4-transverse rib, 5-screw hole, 6-plastic plate, 7-hinge, 8-bulge, 9-groove.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步具体的说明,如图1-4所示,一种可折叠式钢框塑料板模板,包括钢框1、塑料板6和焊接在钢框1内部的加强肋,其中加强肋包括竖向垂直于钢框边沿设置的竖肋3,以及焊接在竖肋与钢框边沿的若干条横肋4,钢框1四个角均焊接有角板2,塑料板6通过沉头螺钉与钢框1上的横肋4和角板2连接,每相邻两钢框1组成一个模板单元,每个模板单元内的两钢框1接触面侧设有相互配合的合页7,使得每个模板单元可折叠,方便移动运输;每个模板单元外侧壁间隔设置有凸块8与凹槽9,相邻模板单元之间通过凸块8和凹槽9的相互配合连接,可使模板安装时保持平直。The technical solution of the present utility model will be further specifically described through the examples below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. As shown in Figures 1-4, a foldable steel frame plastic board template includes a steel frame 1, a plastic board 6 and The reinforcement ribs welded inside the steel frame 1, wherein the reinforcement ribs include vertical ribs 3 arranged vertically perpendicular to the edge of the steel frame, and several transverse ribs 4 welded on the vertical ribs and the edge of the steel frame, the four corners of the steel frame 1 are The angle plate 2 is welded, and the plastic plate 6 is connected with the transverse rib 4 and the angle plate 2 on the steel frame 1 through countersunk screws. Every two adjacent steel frames 1 form a formwork unit, and the two steel frames 1 in each formwork unit The side of the contact surface is provided with a hinge 7 that cooperates with each other, so that each formwork unit can be folded, which is convenient for movement and transportation; the outer wall of each formwork unit is provided with protrusions 8 and grooves 9 at intervals, and the protrusions are passed between adjacent formwork units. 8 and groove 9 are connected with each other to keep straight when the formwork is installed.
所述的角板2和横肋4上开设有螺钉孔5,所述的塑料板6底部开设有与角板2和横肋4上螺钉孔5位置相配合的螺钉槽,通过沉头螺钉穿过螺纹孔5将塑料板6与钢框1连接,嵌合于钢框1内,结合牢固,可靠,塑料板与混凝土的附着力小,容易脱模,浇出的混凝土墙表面光滑,成型质量高。The angled plate 2 and the transverse rib 4 are provided with screw holes 5, and the bottom of the plastic plate 6 is provided with a screw groove matching the positions of the screw holes 5 on the angled plate 2 and the transverse rib 4, through which the countersunk screws penetrate The plastic plate 6 is connected to the steel frame 1 through the threaded hole 5, and is fitted in the steel frame 1. The combination is firm and reliable. The adhesion between the plastic plate and the concrete is small, and it is easy to demould. The surface of the poured concrete wall is smooth and the molding quality high.
所述的竖肋3和横肋4选用槽钢、角钢或“Z”字形型钢制成,因槽钢、角钢及“Z”字形型钢都是轧制型材,刚性好,强度高,使用中变形小。The vertical rib 3 and the transverse rib 4 are made of channel steel, angle steel or "Z" shaped steel, because the channel steel, angle steel and "Z" shaped steel are all rolled profiles, which have good rigidity, high strength, and are not deformed during use. small.
所述的塑料板6选用改性增强聚丙烯复合板材制成,该板材为防水、防潮阻燃性板材,强度高,安全性好、使用寿命长。The plastic plate 6 is made of modified reinforced polypropylene composite plate, which is a waterproof, moisture-proof and flame-retardant plate with high strength, good safety and long service life.
所述模板单元外侧壁上的凸块8和凹槽9设有多个,相邻模板单元外侧壁上的凸块8与凹槽9位置相互配合,保证模板安装时可保持平直。。There are multiple protrusions 8 and grooves 9 on the outer wall of the formwork unit, and the positions of the protrusions 8 and the grooves 9 on the outer side walls of adjacent formwork units cooperate with each other to ensure that the formwork can be kept straight when installed. .
本实用新型的保护范围并不限于上述的实施例,显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本实用新型进行各种改动和变形而不脱离本实用新型的范围和精神。倘若这些改动和变形属于本实用新型权利要求及其等同技术的范围内,则本实用新型的意图也包含这些改动和变形在内。The scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and deformations to the utility model without departing from the scope and spirit of the utility model. If these changes and deformations fall within the scope of the claims of the utility model and their equivalent technologies, the intent of the utility model is to include these changes and deformations.
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620654545.9U CN206000155U (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Folding steel framework plastic board form |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620654545.9U CN206000155U (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Folding steel framework plastic board form |
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| CN206000155U true CN206000155U (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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| CN201620654545.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206000155U (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Folding steel framework plastic board form |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107138755A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-08 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | The method of quick Fabrication High-strength bolt hole |
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2016
- 2016-06-28 CN CN201620654545.9U patent/CN206000155U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107138755A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-08 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | The method of quick Fabrication High-strength bolt hole |
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Granted publication date: 20170308 |
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