CN205999965U - Loading machine intelligent assistance system - Google Patents

Loading machine intelligent assistance system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205999965U
CN205999965U CN201620826810.7U CN201620826810U CN205999965U CN 205999965 U CN205999965 U CN 205999965U CN 201620826810 U CN201620826810 U CN 201620826810U CN 205999965 U CN205999965 U CN 205999965U
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China
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automatically controlled
valve
loading machine
assistance system
electronic control
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CN201620826810.7U
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严世榕
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Fuzhou University
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Fuzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of loading machine intelligent assistance system, the system includes intelligent assistance system controller and memory, for monitoring the first displacement transducer and the first pressure sensor of boom cylinder state, for regulating and controlling the first automatically controlled flow valve and first electric control reversing valve of boom cylinder work, for monitoring second displacement sensor and the second pressure sensor of rotary ink tank state, for regulating and controlling the second automatically controlled flow valve and second electric control reversing valve of rotary ink tank work, for adjusting the first electronic control pressure reducing valve and the second electronic control pressure reducing valve of boom cylinder and rotary ink tank oil pressure, automatically controlled variable pump, automatically controlled overflow valve, power system controller, wheel speed sensors group, whole machine controller etc. constitutes.The utility model substantially improves working condition, reduces fault rate, extends machine service life, while reducing the technical difficulty of Machine Operator, mitigating the labour intensity of operator, loading machine class and cost performance is improve, the development to loading machine has important facilitation.

Description

Loading machine intelligent assistance system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to charging crane control field, and in particular to a kind of loading machine intelligent assistance system.
Background technology
Loading machine is widely used in various engineering sites, is very easy to field operation, substantially increases efficiency, And labor strength is dramatically reduced, it is the indispensable shipping implement in these places.However, due to exist be loaded right As and load place complicated the problems such as, and plus loader operator level difference is big, labour intensity is high, only lean on human control Machine is difficult to play machine maximum capacity, also causes the problems such as machine-spoiled rate is high, maintenance workload is big, service life is short.
Content of the invention
For improving the problems referred to above, the utility model proposes a kind of loading machine intelligent assistance system.
The utility model is employed the following technical solutions:A kind of loading machine intelligent assistance system, it is characterised in that:Including intelligence Assistant system controller;The intelligent assistance system controller carries memory;The intelligent assistance system controller respectively with The whole machine controller of loading machine, accessory power supply, automatically controlled variable pump, automatically controlled overflow valve, the first automatically controlled flow valve, the second automatically controlled flow Valve, the first electronic control pressure reducing valve, the second electronic control pressure reducing valve, the first electric control reversing valve, the second electric control reversing valve, first pressure sensing Device, second pressure sensor, the first displacement transducer, second displacement sensor, wheel speed sensors are connected;The loading machine is whole Machine controller is connected with the power system controller, accessory power supply respectively;The dynamical system respectively with dynamical system control Device, automatically controlled variable pump, drive shaft connection;First electric control reversing valve, the first electronic control pressure reducing valve, the first automatically controlled flow valve are successively Connection;Second electric control reversing valve, the second electronic control pressure reducing valve, the second automatically controlled flow valve are sequentially connected;The automatically controlled variable pump Oil-out bypass is connected with fuel tank through automatically controlled overflow valve, and the road pressure oil that the automatically controlled variable pump is provided is through the first automatically controlled flow Valve, the first electronic control pressure reducing valve, the first electric control reversing valve enter boom cylinder working chamber, and another road pressure oil which provides is through second Automatically controlled flow valve, the second electronic control pressure reducing valve, the second electric control reversing valve enter rotary ink tank working chamber.
Further, the accelerator pedal that also includes to be connected with the whole machine controller of the loading machine, brake pedal, operation handle Group.
Further, also include display screen, the acousto-optic warning system being connected with the intelligent assistance system controller.
In another embodiment kind of the utility model, a kind of loading machine intelligent assistance system, including the whole machine controller of loading machine; The whole machine controller of the loading machine carries memory;The whole machine controller of the carrier aircraft respectively with intelligent assistance system controller, auxiliary Help power supply, power system controller, automatically controlled variable pump, automatically controlled overflow valve, the first automatically controlled flow valve, the second automatically controlled flow valve, One electronic control pressure reducing valve, the second electronic control pressure reducing valve, the first electric control reversing valve, the second electric control reversing valve, first pressure sensor, second Pressure sensor, the first displacement transducer, second displacement sensor, wheel speed sensors are connected;The intelligent assistance system control Device processed is connected with accessory power supply;The dynamical system is connected with power system controller, automatically controlled variable pump, drive shaft respectively;Institute State the first electric control reversing valve, the first electronic control pressure reducing valve, the first automatically controlled flow valve to be sequentially connected;Second electric control reversing valve, Two electronic control pressure reducing valves, the second automatically controlled flow valve are sequentially connected;The automatically controlled variable pump oil-out bypass is through automatically controlled overflow valve and oil Case connects, and the road pressure oil that the automatically controlled variable pump is provided is through the first automatically controlled flow valve, the first electronic control pressure reducing valve, first automatically controlled Reversal valve enter boom cylinder working chamber, its provide another road pressure oil through the second automatically controlled flow valve, the second electronic control pressure reducing valve, Second electric control reversing valve enters rotary ink tank working chamber.
Further, the accelerator pedal that also includes to be connected with the whole machine controller of the loading machine, brake pedal, operation handle Group.
Further, also include display screen, the acousto-optic warning system being connected with the whole machine controller of the loading machine.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has advantages below:Make this kind of loading equipped with the utility model technology Machine can substantially improve working condition, reduce fault rate, extend machine service life in loading process, while reducing machine operation The technical difficulty of member, the labour intensity of mitigation operator, improve loading machine class and cost performance, and the development to loading machine has weight The facilitation that wants.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system principle diagram of one embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the system principle diagram of another embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Explanation is further explained to the utility model with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The intelligent assistance system that the utility model is provided has two kinds of forms in structure(As depicted in figs. 1 and 2).
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of loading machine intelligent assistance system, including intelligent assistance system controller;The intelligence auxiliary system System controller respectively with the whole machine controller of loading machine, accessory power supply, automatically controlled variable pump, automatically controlled overflow valve, the first automatically controlled flow valve, Second automatically controlled flow valve, the first electronic control pressure reducing valve, the second electronic control pressure reducing valve, the first electric control reversing valve, the second electric control reversing valve, One pressure sensor, second pressure sensor, the first displacement transducer, second displacement sensor, wheel speed sensors are connected;Institute State the whole machine controller of loading machine to be connected with the power system controller, accessory power supply respectively;The dynamical system respectively with dynamic Force system controller, automatically controlled variable pump, drive shaft connection;First electric control reversing valve, the first electronic control pressure reducing valve, first automatically controlled Flow valve is sequentially connected;Second electric control reversing valve, the second electronic control pressure reducing valve, the second automatically controlled flow valve are sequentially connected;Described The bypass of automatically controlled variable pump oil-out is connected with fuel tank through automatically controlled overflow valve, and a road pressure oil of the automatically controlled variable pump offer is through the One automatically controlled flow valve, the first electronic control pressure reducing valve, the first electric control reversing valve enter boom cylinder working chamber, another road pressure which provides Power oil enters rotary ink tank working chamber through the second automatically controlled flow valve, the second electronic control pressure reducing valve, the second electric control reversing valve.
Further, the accelerator pedal that also includes to be connected with the whole machine controller of the loading machine, brake pedal, operation handle Group.
Further, also include display screen, the acousto-optic warning system being connected with the intelligent assistance system controller.
Referring to Fig. 2, in another embodiment of the utility model, a kind of loading machine intelligent assistance system, including the whole machine of loading machine Controller;The whole machine controller of the carrier aircraft respectively with intelligent assistance system controller, accessory power supply, power system controller, electricity Control variable pump, automatically controlled overflow valve, the first automatically controlled flow valve, the second automatically controlled flow valve, the first electronic control pressure reducing valve, the second electronic control pressure reducing Valve, the first electric control reversing valve, the second electric control reversing valve, first pressure sensor, second pressure sensor, the first displacement sensing Device, second displacement sensor, wheel speed sensors are connected;The intelligent assistance system controller is connected with accessory power supply;Described Dynamical system is connected with power system controller, automatically controlled variable pump, drive shaft respectively;First electric control reversing valve, the first electricity Control pressure-reducing valve, the first automatically controlled flow valve are sequentially connected;Second electric control reversing valve, the second electronic control pressure reducing valve, the second automatically controlled stream Amount valve is sequentially connected;The automatically controlled variable pump oil-out bypass is connected with fuel tank through automatically controlled overflow valve, and the automatically controlled variable pump is carried Mono- road pressure oil of Gong enters boom cylinder work through the first automatically controlled flow valve, the first electronic control pressure reducing valve, the first electric control reversing valve Chamber, another road pressure oil which provides enter rotating bucket through the second automatically controlled flow valve, the second electronic control pressure reducing valve, the second electric control reversing valve Cylinder efficient chamber.The system of this type of attachment, this intelligent pilot controller only play cerebration, by whole machine controller, The work of monitoring adjustment work mechanism is realized indirectly, rather than as the first frame mode is directly supervised using this intelligent pilot controller The work of control adjustment work mechanism.Now, operation principle is just the same with the first situation.This mode can also letter further Chemical conversion remove this intelligent pilot controller and its memory hardware, directly using the monitoring software of intelligent assistance system controller as One subprogram is directly installed on inside whole machine controller, and co-ordination together with whole machine controller, realizes this intelligence auxiliary Function.
Further, the accelerator pedal that also includes to be connected with the whole machine controller of the loading machine, brake pedal, operation handle Group.
Further, also include display screen, the acousto-optic warning system being connected with the whole machine controller of the loading machine.
This intelligent assistance system application process includes herein below, and the non-the utility model of the method will protect content.
The operation of 1 loading machine is mainly completed by driver personal, and this intelligent assistance system is joined on automated intelligent ground as needed With the regulation and control of machine, machine operation is realized in optimum state.In loading process, driver passes through according to working experience The whole machine controller operation boom cylinder of the loaded machine such as operation handle, pedal, rotary ink tank and loading machine running gear, realize shovel Loading work of the bucket to material.At the same time, this intelligent assistance system controller by displacement transducer 1 and pressure sensor 1, Displacement transducer 2 and pressure sensor 2, wheel speed sensors group etc. monitor the working condition of machine.
2 after driver's start machine, and this intelligent assistance system controller also starts immediately but do not participate at once adjusting electricity Control variable pump, automatically controlled overflow valve, automatically controlled flow valve 1 and automatically controlled flow valve 2, electric control reversing valve 1 and electric control reversing valve 2 and whole The work of machine controller, only when judging that operator is improper or operating mechanism's hydraulic system parameters change is more violent, this is auxiliary Auxiliary system controller is just adjusted to the automatic correction that related parameter carries out intelligent dynamically optimized and energy-conservation that has of operating mechanism's hydraulic system Section.
3 load in whole process in scraper bowl, driver by the handle in operation handle group, the whole machine controller of loaded machine To electric control reversing valve 1 and electric control reversing valve 2, automatically controlled flow valve 1 and automatically controlled flow valve 2, electronic control pressure reducing valve 1 and electronic control pressure reducing valve 2 Carry out the commutation of each oil cylinder and the regulation of flow and oil pressure;By accelerator pedal and handle, adjust by whole machine controller and send out The variable parameter of motivation rotating speed or variable pump is realized adjusting the discharge capacity of automatically controlled variable pump;By accelerator pedal and brake pedal, adjust The section loading machine speed of travel.I.e. load work when, driver by control crank and pedal, by indirect control boom cylinder With the respective translational speed of dump ram and the translational speed of running gear, complete scraper bowl shovel dress material and control their operation Speed and energy ezpenditure etc..
4 during driver manually operates machine operation, and this intelligent assistance system controller passes through pressure sensor 1, position Displacement sensor 1, pressure sensor 2 and displacement transducer 2 pairs load work and are monitored:When discovery scraper bowl course of work load is dashed forward Become or when certain cylinder efficient oil pressure is too high or oil cylinder piston movement is too fast, this intelligent assistance system automated intelligent immediately Ground adjustment work system has related parameter, works with making system dynamic optimal and energy-conservation.
1)When monitoring finds certain cylinder that pressure sensor 1 or pressure sensor 2 are passed back(Here represented with A cylinder)Pressure becomes When changing piston traveling speed of the speed more than threshold value rp1 or its correspondence oil cylinder A more than threshold value vg1:This intelligent assistance system is immediately Reduce a flow dtq1 of the automatically controlled flow valve being connected with oil cylinder A, move the corresponding rate of pressure change of A cylinder and piston Dynamic speed is reduced;If after elapsed time interval dto1, it is found that the rate of pressure change of oil cylinder A and piston traveling speed are less than not yet When its corresponding threshold value rp1 and vg1, this intelligent assistance system allows the automatically controlled flow valve reduce by a flow dtq1 again, makes oil cylinder The rate of pressure change of A and piston traveling speed continue to reduce, and the regulation process is constantly weighed by such time interval and rule Carry out again, until when adjusting total time less than numerical value dt1, the rate of pressure change of A oil cylinder and piston traveling speed difference are little Till numerical value rp1 and vg1.
If within predetermined regulation total time dt1, by every time dto1, using automatically controlled one flow of flow valve of minimizing The rule of dtq1 constantly adjusts hydraulic system parameters, it is impossible to so that the rate of pressure change of oil cylinder A and piston traveling speed is all distinguished During less than numerical value rp1 and vg1, this intelligent assistance system controller then keeps the parameter constant of automatically controlled flow valve now, but horse On reduce one numerical value dbq of its discharge capacity by adjusting the variable parameter of automatically controlled variable pump, promote the oil pressure of hydraulic cylinder A to change speed Degree and piston displacement speed reduce further;The process re-starts once such re-adjustments every time dto2, until Till the rate of pressure change of oil cylinder A and piston traveling speed are all respectively smaller than numerical value rp1 and vg1 or up to scraper bowl tote Till material terminates or till the default minimum injection rate of automatically controlled variable pump is reached.
If monitoring finds that the oil pressure pace of change of two oil cylinders is both greater than threshold value rp1 or finds that the piston of two oil cylinders is moved When dynamic speed is both greater than threshold value vg1, this intelligent assistance system controller then keeps electronic control pressure reducing valve now and automatically controlled flow valve Parameter constant, but the variable parameter at once adjusting automatically controlled variable pump makes its discharge capacity reduce by a numerical value dbq, promotes two liquid The oil pressure pace of change of cylinder pressure and piston displacement speed reduce;The process repeats once to reduce automatically controlled every time dto2 The regulation of one discharge capacity dbq of variable pump, until the rate of pressure change of two oil cylinders and piston traveling speed are all respectively smaller than number Till value rp1 and vg1 or till scraper bowl loaded material terminates or until reach the default minimum injection rate of automatically controlled variable pump Till.
2)When monitoring finds certain cylinder that pressure sensor 1 or pressure sensor 2 are passed back(Here represented with oil cylinder A)Pressure When pace of change is more than threshold value rp1 but corresponds to the piston displacement speed of oil cylinder A less than threshold value vg2:This intelligent assistance system is immediately Reduce a flow dtq1 of the automatically controlled flow valve being connected with oil cylinder A, while increasing and another oil cylinder immediately(Represented with B cylinder) One flow dtq1 of the automatically controlled flow valve of connection, the piston for making the corresponding rate of pressure change of cylinder A reduce, make cylinder B move speed Degree increases;If after elapsed time interval dto1, it is found that the rate of pressure change of oil cylinder A is not less than the work of threshold value rp1 and cylinder B When plug translational speed is not up to threshold value vg2, this intelligent assistance system reduces a flow of the corresponding automatically controlled flow valve of oil cylinder A again Dtq1 makes the rate of pressure change of oil cylinder A continue to subtract while increase one flow dtq1 of automatically controlled flow valve for being connected with oil cylinder B Less, the piston traveling speed of cylinder B is made to continue to increase, the process is constantly repeated by such rule, until adjusting total time During less than numerical value dt1, the piston traveling speed of the rate of pressure change of oil cylinder A less than numerical value rp1 or cylinder B reaches threshold value vg2 Till.
If within predetermined regulation total time dt1, by every time dto1, carry out repeating reducing oil cylinder A corresponding automatically controlled One flow dtq1 of flow valve is while the rule for increasing by the one flow dtq1 of automatically controlled flow valve being connected with oil cylinder B is constantly adjusted Whole, cannot still make piston traveling speed of the rate of pressure change of oil cylinder A less than numerical value rp1 or cylinder B reach threshold value vg2, this intelligence Energy assistant system controller then keeps the now parameter constant of electronic control pressure reducing valve and automatically controlled flow valve, but horse back allowing loader drives Wheel also assists in loading work with low speed w1(If original loading machine running gear does not work), or the increase of horse back allowing loader driving wheel One rotating speed ddw continues to participate in loading work(If original loading machine running gear participates in loading work and vehicle wheel rotational speed does not surpass Cross w2).Elapsed time dto2, if detection finds that the oil pressure pace of change of oil cylinder A is also greater than the piston movement of threshold value rp1 or cylinder B When speed is not up to threshold value vg2, then allowing loader driving wheel is further added by a rotating speed ddw, and the process presses such adjustment law Constantly repeat, finish or till loading machine rotating speed reaches w2 until scraper bowl loaded material.
If monitoring finds the oil pressure pace of change of two oil cylinders while the piston position of both greater than threshold value rp1 and their oil cylinders When shifting speed is both less than threshold value vg2, this intelligent assistance system controller then keeps electronic control pressure reducing valve now and automatically controlled flow valve Parameter constant, but the variable parameter at once adjusting automatically controlled variable pump makes its discharge capacity lower quantity dbq, while allow dress at once Carrier aircraft driving wheel also assists in loading work with low speed w1(If original loading machine running gear does not work), or the drive of horse back allowing loader Driving wheel increases a rotating speed ddw and continues to participate in loading work(If original loading machine running gear participates in loading work and wheel Rotating speed is not less than w2).Per elapsed time dto2, the variable parameter for repeating to adjust automatically controlled variable pump makes its discharge capacity lower a number again Amount dbq continues to participate in loading work while allowing loader driving wheel is further added by a rotating speed ddw, until the oil of the two oil cylinders Pressure pace of change is while both less than threshold value rp1 or reach w2 until scraper bowl loaded material is finished till or up to loading machine rotating speed Till.
3)When monitoring finds certain oil cylinder that pressure sensor 1 or pressure sensor 2 are passed back(Represented with cylinder A)Pressure is more than When the piston displacement speed of threshold value p1 and corresponding oil cylinder A is more than threshold value vg1:This intelligent assistance system is reduced and oil cylinder A immediately One numerical value dp2 of electronic control pressure reducing valve outlet port oil pressure of connection is while reduce a flow of the automatically controlled flow valve being connected with oil cylinder A Numerical value dtq2, reduces the corresponding oil pressure of cylinder A and piston traveling speed;If per the elapsed time after the dto1 of interval, finding oil cylinder A Pressure and its piston traveling speed not less than respective threshold value p1 and during vg1, this intelligent assistance system allows the electronic control pressure reducing valve Outlet oil pressure reduces by a numerical value dp2 again and allows the automatically controlled flow valve reduce by a flow number dtq2 again, makes the oil cylinder Pressure and piston traveling speed continue to reduce, and constantly keep such regulation rule, until adjusting total time to be less than numerical value During dt1, till the pressure of the oil cylinder and piston traveling speed are all respectively smaller than numerical value p1 and vg1.
If within predetermined regulation total time dt1, by every time dto1, repeat using oil cylinder A electronic control pressure reducing valve outlet port Oil pressure reduces by a numerical value dp2 and while the automatically controlled flow valve of oil cylinder A reduces the rule adjustment hydraulic system ginseng of a flow dtq2 Number, it is impossible to make the pressure of oil cylinder A and piston traveling speed all be respectively smaller than numerical value p1 and vg1, this intelligent assistance system controller The parameter constant of electronic control pressure reducing valve now and automatically controlled flow valve is then kept, but turns down the startup pressure one of automatically controlled overflow valve at once Individual numerical value dyp, while the variable parameter by adjusting automatically controlled variable pump reduces one numerical value dbq of its discharge capacity at once, promotes hydraulic pressure The oil pressure of cylinder A and its piston displacement speed reduce further;The process re-starts once same rule every time dto2 Adjust, until till the pressure of oil cylinder A and piston traveling speed are all respectively smaller than numerical value p1 and vg1 or up to scraper bowl tote Till material is finished or till automatically controlled overflow valve reaches its default minimum startup pressure or until reach automatically controlled variable pump Till default minimum injection rate.
If monitoring finds the oil pressure of two oil cylinders and oil cylinder piston translational speed while both greater than respective threshold value p1 and vg1 When, this intelligent assistance system controller then keeps the parameter constant of electronic control pressure reducing valve now and automatically controlled flow valve, but adjusts at once One numerical value dyp of startup pressure of low automatically controlled overflow valve, while the variable parameter for adjusting automatically controlled variable pump reduces its discharge capacity at once One numerical value dbq, promotes the oil pressure of two hydraulic cylinders and piston displacement speed to reduce;The process is entered again every time dto2 The regulation of capable once same rule, till the pressure of oil cylinder is all respectively smaller than numerical value p1 and vg1 with its piston traveling speed, Or it is till scraper bowl loaded material is finished or till automatically controlled overflow valve reaches its default minimum startup pressure or straight To the default minimum injection rate of automatically controlled variable pump is reached.
4)When monitoring finds that the pressure that pressure sensor 1 or pressure sensor 2 are passed back is more than certain threshold value p1 but corresponding oily Cylinder(Represented with cylinder A)Piston displacement speed less than threshold value vg2 when:This intelligent assistance system is reduced immediately and is connected with oil cylinder A One flow number dtq1 of automatically controlled flow valve is while increase and another oil cylinder immediately(Represented with B cylinder)The automatically controlled stream of connection One flow number dtq1 of amount valve, reduces the corresponding oil pressure of cylinder A;Per the elapsed time, interval dto1, repeats once to subtract One flow number dtq1 of few automatically controlled flow valve being connected with oil cylinder A is while increase the automatically controlled flow valve being connected with B cylinder immediately A flow number dtq1, until adjust total time less than numerical value dt1 when, the pressure in oil cylinder A less than numerical value p1 is Only.
Within predetermined regulation total time dt1, if by every time dto1, the automatically controlled stream being connected with oil cylinder A using minimizing One flow number dtq1 of amount valve is while increase a flow number dtq1's of the automatically controlled flow valve being connected with B cylinder immediately Rule constantly adjusts hydraulic system parameters, cannot still make the pressure of oil cylinder A less than numerical value p1, and this intelligent assistance system controller is then The parameter constant of electronic control pressure reducing valve now and automatically controlled flow valve is kept, horse back allowing loader driving wheel also assists in dress with low speed w1 Carry work(If original loading machine running gear does not work), or one rotating speed ddw continuation ginseng of horse back allowing loader driving wheel increase With loading work(If original loading machine running gear participates in loading work and vehicle wheel rotational speed is not less than w2).Often when one Between dto2, repeating allowing loader driving wheel increases the adjustment of a rotating speed ddw, until the pressure in oil cylinder A is less than Till numerical value p1 or till scraper bowl loading terminates or till loading machine rotating speed reaches w2.
If monitoring finds the oil pressure of two oil cylinders while the piston displacement speed of both greater than threshold value p1 and two oil cylinders is all little When threshold value vg2, this intelligent assistance system controller then keeps the parameter constant of electronic control pressure reducing valve now and automatically controlled flow valve, Horse back allowing loader driving wheel also assists in loading work with low speed w1(If original loading machine running gear does not work), or allow at once Loading machine driving wheel increases a rotating speed ddw and continues to participate in loading work(If original loading machine running gear participates in loading work Make and vehicle wheel rotational speed is not less than w2).Often through a time dto2, repeating an allowing loader driving wheel increases by one turn The adjustment of fast ddw, till two in-oil cylinder pressure both less than numerical value p1 or until scraper bowl load till terminating or up to Till loading machine rotating speed reaches w2.
This intelligent assistance system is only to carry out necessary adjustment to the artificial operation of loading machine, but not manually can not adjust again Section.If driver think this intelligent assistance system accommodative excess or adjust combination improper, still manually can be adjusted again. When this intelligence aids in finding that loader operator misoperation causes the loading machine load change too situation such as fast, immediately automatically Necessary Intelligent adjustment is carried out, promotes loading machine operating mechanism and its hydraulic system stress to improve and save energy;At this After intelligent assistance system is adjusted to hydraulic system, if Machine Operator feels scraper bowl, loading process is undesirable, still permissible It is modified by control crank and pedal etc., as long as now the whole machine controller scanning discovery driver handle of loading machine or stepping on Plate etc. has new element, then which is according to the new element size and specific requirement, the relevant hydraulic pressure just carried out by this intelligent assistance system The adjustment of components and parts is carried out again to meet driver requested adjustment.Certainly, when driver no longer manually continues adjustment scraper bowl After loading process, this intelligent assistance system has immediately begun to the monitoring to operating mechanism and its hydraulic system again.
The description of the understanding of above-mentioned embodiment is only to understand the utility model for help, rather than is used for limiting this reality With new.Those skilled in the art all can carry out some using thought of the present utility model and change and change, as long as its skill Art means without departing from thought of the present utility model and main points, still within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of loading machine intelligent assistance system, it is characterised in that:Including intelligent assistance system controller;The intelligence auxiliary system System controller carries memory;The intelligent assistance system controller respectively with the whole machine controller of loading machine, accessory power supply, automatically controlled Variable pump, automatically controlled overflow valve, the first automatically controlled flow valve, the second automatically controlled flow valve, the first electronic control pressure reducing valve, the second electronic control pressure reducing Valve, the first electric control reversing valve, the second electric control reversing valve, first pressure sensor, second pressure sensor, the first displacement sensing Device, second displacement sensor, wheel speed sensors are connected;The whole machine controller of the loading machine respectively with power system controller, Accessory power supply connects;The dynamical system is connected with power system controller, automatically controlled variable pump, drive shaft respectively;Described first Electric control reversing valve, the first electronic control pressure reducing valve, the first automatically controlled flow valve are sequentially connected;Second electric control reversing valve, second automatically controlled Pressure-reducing valve, the second automatically controlled flow valve are sequentially connected;The automatically controlled variable pump oil-out bypass is connected with fuel tank through automatically controlled overflow valve, The road pressure oil that the automatically controlled variable pump is provided is through the first automatically controlled flow valve, the first electronic control pressure reducing valve, the first electric control reversing valve Boom cylinder working chamber is entered, another road pressure oil which provides is through the second automatically controlled flow valve, the second electronic control pressure reducing valve, the second electricity Control reversal valve enters rotary ink tank working chamber.
2. loading machine intelligent assistance system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include and the whole machine of the loading machine The accelerator pedal of controller connection, brake pedal, operation handle group.
3. loading machine intelligent assistance system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include and the intelligence auxiliary system The display screen of system controller connection, acousto-optic warning system.
4. a kind of loading machine intelligent assistance system, it is characterised in that:Including the whole machine controller of loading machine;The whole machine control of the loading machine Device processed carries memory;The whole machine controller of the carrier aircraft respectively with intelligent assistance system controller, accessory power supply, dynamical system control Device processed, automatically controlled variable pump, automatically controlled overflow valve, the first automatically controlled flow valve, the second automatically controlled flow valve, the first electronic control pressure reducing valve, second Electronic control pressure reducing valve, the first electric control reversing valve, the second electric control reversing valve, first pressure sensor, second pressure sensor, first Displacement sensor, second displacement sensor, wheel speed sensors are connected;The intelligent assistance system controller is connected with accessory power supply Connect;The dynamical system is connected with power system controller, automatically controlled variable pump, drive shaft respectively;First electric control reversing valve, First electronic control pressure reducing valve, the first automatically controlled flow valve are sequentially connected;Second electric control reversing valve, the second electronic control pressure reducing valve, second Automatically controlled flow valve is sequentially connected;The automatically controlled variable pump oil-out bypass is connected with fuel tank through automatically controlled overflow valve, the automatically controlled change The road pressure oil that amount pump is provided enters swing arm oil through the first automatically controlled flow valve, the first electronic control pressure reducing valve, the first electric control reversing valve Cylinder working chamber, its another road pressure oil for providing are entered through the second automatically controlled flow valve, the second electronic control pressure reducing valve, the second electric control reversing valve Enter rotary ink tank working chamber.
5. loading machine intelligent assistance system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Also include and the whole machine of the loading machine The accelerator pedal of controller connection, brake pedal, operation handle group.
6. loading machine intelligent assistance system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Also include and the whole machine of the loading machine The display screen of controller connection, acousto-optic warning system.
CN201620826810.7U 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Loading machine intelligent assistance system Active CN205999965U (en)

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CN201620826810.7U CN205999965U (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Loading machine intelligent assistance system

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CN201620826810.7U CN205999965U (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Loading machine intelligent assistance system

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CN205999965U true CN205999965U (en) 2017-03-08

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