CN205996113U - Staged core mold - Google Patents

Staged core mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205996113U
CN205996113U CN201621010983.8U CN201621010983U CN205996113U CN 205996113 U CN205996113 U CN 205996113U CN 201621010983 U CN201621010983 U CN 201621010983U CN 205996113 U CN205996113 U CN 205996113U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
core
plunger tip
side plate
base plate
outer frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621010983.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江诚亮
张俊
王浩
范进钱
傅显珍
廉振文
许振冲
杨基
吕登红
谢永泽
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621010983.8U priority Critical patent/CN205996113U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205996113U publication Critical patent/CN205996113U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of staged core mold.This staged core mold includes:Metal outer frame, it includes:Base plate and side plate, the middle part of described base plate offers multiple the first plunger tip rod aperture running through base plate upper and lower surface, and described side plate is four pieces, is fixedly installed on the upper surface of described base plate, and the head and the tail of each described side plate connect formation core box body accommodating chamber;The top middle portion of the wherein two blocks of side plates being oppositely arranged is correspondingly arranged on upwardly extending core projection side plate respectively, and described core projection side plate offers the perforation of sprue apperance, and is inserted with sprue apperance;Core box body, it adopts plastic production, and middle part offers core main body die cavity;Two pieces of baffle plates, are long strip-board shape, and the both sides that this two pieces of baffle plates are laid in the core projection side plate of described metal outer frame form core projection die cavity;And ejecting mechanism.This staged core mold alleviates the labor intensity of workman, and effectively raises coremaking, the efficiency of group core.

Description

Staged core mold
Technical field
This utility model is related to electromotor sand casting field, particularly to a kind of staged core mold.
Background technology
Large diesel engine at present, the particularly manufacture of big marine diesel engine, is all full sand casting.Its core, due to Its overall dimensions is big, complex structure it is impossible to enter production on line by die apparatus, and majority be by design some aluminum dipping forms, The craft core box such as wooden model, the modern designs of plastics carrys out artificial coremaking.
Manufacture the manual core box used by core, usually spliced, be fixed together by multiple loose pieces and form.Manual The coremaking process of core box, typically from workman toward core box die cavity in fill up self-hardening sand, strike off core box face;Treat the self-hardening sand in core box After solidification, loose piece is taken apart, take out core.
During manual core box coremaking, there is a key link it is simply that striking off core surface.Existing manual core box Coremaking process, be all to fill up self-hardening sand in core box, self-hardening sand solidify before, workman will exceed core box part using scraper plate Self-hardening sand, the upper surface along core box strikes off, and the surface striking off is the final outer surface of core.
After core solidification, workman needs to overturn core box, and loose piece is taken apart in order, after taking-up core, then by core Box loose piece assembly is got up, back-up sand again, and the core carrying out a new round makes.
Existing manual core box requires although the general making of core used by large diesel engine casting can be met.But it is this The mould structure of manual core box and core-making method still suffer from certain defect and limitation, are mainly manifested in:
1st, the inlaid type core box that mould core box is made up of multiple loose pieces, loose piece needs to dismount during coremaking, Complex operation.
2nd, the sand exceeding core box needs to strike off, and this brings limitation just to the coremaking of manual core box:Outside the core making The plane that surface must be, otherwise cannot be carried out strike-ofing.For some complicated staged cores, then cannot be by manual core box Once complete the making of whole core;And be intended to a core and be divided into two cores or multiple along cascaded surface, make respectively, then will Two or more cores are stitched together and form desired core.Splicing core, impact group core efficiency.
3rd, location of the coring procedure, needs workman to overturn core box, loose piece could be taken apart in sequence.With core Core box, overall dimensions are big, and weight is heavier, and the upset of core box needs to expend a large amount of human and material resources.
From above-mentioned some can be seen that existing manual core box, not only increase the labor intensity of workman, and serious shadow Sound has arrived core making, the efficiency of assembling it is impossible to meet large diesel engine, and the batch production of particularly big marine diesel engine needs Ask.
The information being disclosed in this background section is merely intended to increase the understanding to general background of the present utility model, and It is not construed as recognizing or imply in any form that this information structure has been existing well known to persons skilled in the art Technology.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple and reasonable staged core mold, this staged core Mould can either avoid the complicated processes such as the upset of manual core box, dismounting;It is capable of the entirety of the staged core of complexity again Make, save being fabricated separately of core, splicing.The intensity of core can not only be increased, mitigate the labor intensity of workman, and And effectively raise coremaking, the efficiency of group core, greatly meet the demand of present big marine diesel engine batch production.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides a kind of staged core mold, this staged core mold bag Include:Metal outer frame, it includes:Base plate and side plate, the middle part of described base plate offers multiple runs through the first of base plate upper and lower surface Plunger tip rod aperture, described side plate is four pieces, is fixedly installed on the upper surface of described base plate, and the head and the tail of each described side plate connect formation Core box body accommodating chamber;It is convex that the top middle portion of the wherein two blocks of side plates being oppositely arranged is correspondingly arranged on upwardly extending core respectively Play side plate, described core projection side plate offers the perforation of sprue apperance, and is inserted with sprue apperance;Core box body, it is adopted With plastic production, middle part offers core main body die cavity, offers and described first plunger tip rod aperture in described core main body die cavity Corresponding second plunger tip rod aperture, the core box body that this core box body is fixedly installed on described metal outer frame accommodates intracavity;Two pieces of gears Plate, is long strip-board shape, and the both sides that this two pieces of baffle plates are laid in the core projection side plate of described metal outer frame form core projection Die cavity;And ejecting mechanism, it includes:Plunger tip plate and plunger tip bar, described plunger tip bar is many, and described ejecting mechanism is laid in band Below the base plate of the metal outer frame core box body, many described plunger tip bars respectively with described first plunger tip rod aperture and the second plunger tip Rod aperture is aligned;It is provided with many distance blocks between the plunger tip plate of the base plate of described metal outer frame and ejecting mechanism.
Preferably, in technique scheme, base plate is rectangular plate-like, and described plunger tip plate is rectangular plate-like.
Preferably, in technique scheme, core box body is fixed on described gold by way of pin positions, screw fastens Belong on the base plate of housing.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the two ends of baffle plate offer screw rod bayonet socket respectively, strain cloth by tie down screw It is located at the both sides of the core projection side plate of described metal outer frame.
Preferably, in technique scheme, distance block is three.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that:This staged core mold is designed to carry frame One-piece core box, coremaking process do not need dismount core box;Design sand core ejection mechanism, location of the coring procedure does not need to overturn core box.This A little labor intensity not only mitigating workman, and greatly improve the make efficiency of core.This staged core mold designs Baffle plate is so that back-up sand twice completes the integral manufacturing of core.Core does not need sectional making, and not only sand core strength is improved, And solve the Bonding Problem of core, it is to avoid and the complicated processes of core splicing during group core, effectively raise group core efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of staged core mold of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the metal outer frame structural representation of staged core mold of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the core box body construction schematic diagram of staged core mold of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the baffle arrangement schematic diagram of staged core mold of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the sprue mold-like structure schematic diagram of staged core mold of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the ejecting mechanism structural representation of staged core mold of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a back-up sand structural representation of staged core mold of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the secondary sand filling structural representation of staged core mold of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 be staged core mold of the present utility model take baffle arrangement schematic diagram apart.
Figure 10 is the jack-up sand core structure schematic diagram of staged core mold of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this practicality New protection domain is not limited by specific embodiment.
Explicitly indicate that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " inclusion " or its change Change such as "comprising" or " including " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or ingredient, and do not exclude other units Part or other ingredient.
At present, the manufacture process of large diesel engine, particularly Frame Box for Large Marine Diesel Engine, be substantially in be manually In main, supplemented by equipment stage, the efficiency of coremaking and group core, is one very big bottleneck of large-scale diesel engine manufacture process.According to this The staged core mold of utility model specific embodiment can greatly mitigate the labor intensity of workman, effectively improve and produce Efficiency, this has important practical significance for the batch production of large diesel engine.
As shown in figure 1, the concrete structure of this staged core mold includes:Metal outer frame 1, core box body 2, baffle plate 3, straight Running channel apperance 4, ejecting mechanism 5 and distance block 6.Wherein, this staged core mold makes the monoblock type core box with frame, and core box is originally Body 2 adopts engineering plastics, and cavity portion is processed by Digit Control Machine Tool;In order to strengthen core box intensity, in plastic core box body 2 Periphery set a metal outer frame 1, the manual core box moulded in this outer ferrum, you can reduce manufacturing cost, plastic core can be met again The bulk strength of box.Baffle plate 3 is fixed in metal outer frame 1, for manufacturing the shape of core bossing.For staged core Bossing, after completing sand, first part smooth for core lower end is struck off;Cross core bossing shape with baffle plate again, Carry out secondary sand filling, strike off, complete final coremaking process so that back-up sand twice completes the integral manufacturing of core.Core is not required to Want sectional making, not only sand core strength is improved, and solve the Bonding Problem of core, it is to avoid core splicing during group core Complicated processes, effectively raise group core efficiency.Place between the plunger tip plate of the bottom of metal outer frame 1 and ejecting mechanism 5 Distance block 6 (setting ejection stroke).Each plunger tip rod aperture that the plunger tip bar of ejecting mechanism 5 inserts core box body 2 can utilize core box Deadweight complete core ejection process so that location of the coring procedure do not need overturn core box.The work that these not only mitigate workman is strong Degree, and greatly improve the make efficiency of core.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 metal outer frame 1 includes:Base plate 11 and the side plate 12 being arranged on this plate upper surface, Wherein, base plate 11 is rectangular plate-like, and middle part offers multiple plunger tip rod aperture 13 running through base plate upper and lower surface, the top of ejecting mechanism Core bar insertion can complete the ejection of core with each plunger tip rod aperture of the metal outer frame 1 of core box body 2 using the deadweight of core box Process is not so that location of the coring procedure needs to overturn core box.Side plate 12 is four pieces, is fixedly installed on the upper table of base plate by screw lock Face, the head and the tail of each side plate 12 connect formation core box body accommodating chamber.The top middle portion of the wherein two blocks of side plates 12 being oppositely arranged It is correspondingly arranged on upwardly extending core projection side plate 14 respectively, core projection side plate 14 offers sprue apperance perforation 15, For inserting sprue apperance 4 (as shown in Figure 5).
As shown in figure 3, core box body 2 adopts engineering plastics to make, offer in die cavity and housing base top core bar hole 13 Corresponding plunger tip rod aperture 21, the core box body being fixedly installed on metal outer frame 1 accommodates intracavity, and the cavity portion of core box body 2 leads to Cross Digit Control Machine Tool to process.During assembly jig core box, first core box body is fixed by way of pin positions, screw fastens On the base plate of metal outer frame 1;It is loaded on four blocks of side plates, and uses screw-driving, form the main part of core box.In plastics core box The periphery of body 2 sets a metal outer frame 1 and can strengthen core box intensity, the manual core box moulded in this outer ferrum, you can reduce system Cause this, the bulk strength of plastics core box can be met again.It is laterally inserted into sprue apperance, load onto two pieces of baffle plates, two pieces of baffle plates Strained by tie down screw 7, be fixed in metal outer frame 1, form the shape of core bossing.Convex for staged core Play part, after completing sand, first part smooth for core lower end is struck off;Cross core bossing shape with baffle plate again, carry out Secondary sand filling, strikes off, and completes final coremaking process so that back-up sand twice completes the integral manufacturing of core.Core does not need point Section makes, and not only sand core strength is improved, and solve the Bonding Problem of core, it is to avoid during group core, core splicing is numerous Trivial process, effectively raises group core efficiency.
As shown in figure 4, baffle plate 3 is long strip-board shape, two ends offer screw rod bayonet socket respectively, and two pieces of baffle plates 3 are laid in metal The both sides of the core projection side plate 14 of housing 1, and strained by tie down screw 7, form the shape of core bossing.For rank Part smooth for core lower end, after completing sand, is first struck off by the bossing of ladder type core;Cross core lobe with baffle plate again Divide shape, carry out secondary sand filling, strike off, complete final coremaking process so that back-up sand twice completes the integral manufacturing of core.Sand Core does not need sectional making, and not only sand core strength is improved, and solve the Bonding Problem of core, it is to avoid sand during group core The complicated processes of core splicing, effectively raise group core efficiency.
As shown in fig. 6, ejecting mechanism 5 includes:Plunger tip plate 51 and plunger tip bar 52, plunger tip plate 51 is rectangular plate-like, plunger tip bar 52 are many, are inserted in the corresponding plunger tip rod aperture 21 of core box body 2, during assembling, plunger tip plate 51 is laid in core box body 2 The base plate 11 of metal outer frame 1 below, many plunger tip bars 52 respectively with plunger tip rod aperture 21 (these on corresponding core box body 2 Hole is corresponding with the plunger tip rod aperture 13 on metal outer frame 1 base plate 11) it is aligned, it is inserted from above into.The base plate of metal outer frame 1 and ejector It is provided with distance block 6 (setting ejection stroke) between the plunger tip plate 51 of structure 5.The plunger tip bar of ejecting mechanism 5 inserts core box body 2 Each plunger tip rod aperture can complete the ejection process of core so that location of the coring procedure does not need to overturn core box using the deadweight of core box.This A little labor intensity not only mitigating workman, and greatly improve the make efficiency of core.
Specific core-making method:
1st, a back-up sand, makes core body part;
As shown in fig. 7, when making core, the incipient stage, elder generation was in the die cavity of core box body 2 it is not necessary to load onto two pieces of baffle plates Part is filled up self-hardening sand 8 and is formed core box body part, and strikes off;
2nd, secondary sand filling, makes core bossing;
As shown in figure 8, after striking off the core of core box body part, loading onto two pieces of baffle plates, fixing, then toward between two baffle plates Continue in die cavity to fill up self-hardening sand 8, strike off, complete the making of whole core.Treat that core solidifies, take baffle plate apart, carry out plunger tip behaviour Make.
3rd, eject core;
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, after core completes, take baffle plate apart, take out sprue apperance;Workman will carry core 9 Metal outer frame 1 and core box body 2 lever up, remove distance block, the deadweight using metal outer frame 1 and core box body 2 completes core Ejection process.After taking core 9 away, lift the core box of sky, put back to distance block, carry out the core manufacturing process of a new round.
To sum up, this staged core mold can either avoid the complicated processes such as the upset of manual core box, dismounting;Again can be real The integral manufacturing of existing complicated staged core, saves being fabricated separately of core, splicing.The strong of core can not only be increased Degree, mitigates the labor intensity of workman, and effectively raises coremaking, the efficiency of group core, greatly meets present argosy Demand with diesel engine batch production.
The aforementioned description to specific illustrative embodiment of the present utility model illustrate that and illustration purpose.These Description is not wishing to for this utility model to be defined to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can carry out A lot of changes and change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining certain principles of the present utility model And its practical application, so that those skilled in the art is capable of and utilizes various different example of the present utility model Property embodiment and various different selection and change.Scope of the present utility model is intended to by claims and its waits similar shape Formula is limited.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of staged core mold is it is characterised in that include:
Metal outer frame, it includes:Base plate and side plate, the middle part of described base plate offers multiple runs through the first of base plate upper and lower surface Plunger tip rod aperture, described side plate is four pieces, is fixedly installed on the upper surface of described base plate, and the head and the tail of each described side plate connect formation Core box body accommodating chamber;It is convex that the top middle portion of the wherein two blocks of side plates being oppositely arranged is correspondingly arranged on upwardly extending core respectively Play side plate, described core projection side plate offers the perforation of sprue apperance, and is inserted with sprue apperance;
Core box body, it adopts plastic production, and middle part offers core main body die cavity, offer in described core main body die cavity with The corresponding second plunger tip rod aperture of described first plunger tip rod aperture, this core box body is fixedly installed on the core box body of described metal outer frame Accommodate intracavity;
Two pieces of baffle plates, are long strip-board shape, and this two pieces of baffle plates are laid in the both sides shape of the core projection side plate of described metal outer frame Become core projection die cavity;And
Ejecting mechanism, it includes:Plunger tip plate and plunger tip bar, described plunger tip bar is many, and described ejecting mechanism is laid in core Below the base plate of the metal outer frame of box body, many described plunger tip bars respectively with described first plunger tip rod aperture and the second plunger tip rod aperture Be aligned;It is provided with many distance blocks between the plunger tip plate of the base plate of described metal outer frame and ejecting mechanism.
2. staged core mold according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described base plate be rectangular plate-like, described top Central layer is rectangular plate-like.
3. staged core mold according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described core box body by pin position, The mode of screw fastening is fixed on the base plate of described metal outer frame.
4. staged core mold according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the two ends of described baffle plate offer spiral shell respectively Bar bayonet socket, is laid in the both sides of the core projection side plate of described metal outer frame by tie down screw tension.
5. staged core mold according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described distance block is three.
CN201621010983.8U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Staged core mold Expired - Fee Related CN205996113U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621010983.8U CN205996113U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Staged core mold

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106111898A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Staged core mold
CN110496940A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-26 聊城新泺机械有限公司 A kind of core box structure preparing large-scale U-shaped resin sand sand core

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106111898A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Staged core mold
CN110496940A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-26 聊城新泺机械有限公司 A kind of core box structure preparing large-scale U-shaped resin sand sand core

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170308

Termination date: 20210831

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee