CN205995695U - Only drip device - Google Patents

Only drip device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205995695U
CN205995695U CN201620999790.3U CN201620999790U CN205995695U CN 205995695 U CN205995695 U CN 205995695U CN 201620999790 U CN201620999790 U CN 201620999790U CN 205995695 U CN205995695 U CN 205995695U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve element
fluid passage
housing
opening
groove
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CN201620999790.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王刚毅
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Development Of Aviation Technology (beijing) Co Ltd North Highway
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Development Of Aviation Technology (beijing) Co Ltd North Highway
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Priority to CN201620999790.3U priority Critical patent/CN205995695U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of only drip device.Device should only be dripped to include:Housing, housing is hollow structure, the inwall of hollow structure forms fluid passage, the first end of housing is enclosed construction, second end of housing is provided with the opening of connection fluid passage, the inlet of device is dripped in the side of housing till being provided with the through hole of connection fluid passage, through hole, drip the liquid outlet of device till stating the opening of second end of the housing;Valve element, valve element is arranged in fluid passage, and valve element includes upper, middle and lower, top is fixed in fluid passage, and bottom and middle part are made using elastomeric material, and the outer surface at middle part is provided with groove circumferentially, the opening of groove is connected with through hole, and bottom compresses fluid passage.The device that only drips of this utility model is used in plant protection unmanned plane, medicinal liquid can be stoped to ooze from shower nozzle in non-spray state, it is to avoid liquid waste.

Description

Only drip device
Technical field
This utility model is related to Hydraulic Field, more particularly, to a kind of for only dripping between the pump housing and hydraulic system outlet Device.
Background technology
In agriculture and forestry field, carrying out agriculture and forestry dispenser by plant protection unmanned plane has been a kind of common farm equipment, adopts Carry out agriculture and forestry dispenser with plant protection unmanned plane and both can lift work efficiency, can avoid crops are damaged again.Plant protection The pesticide spraying system of unmanned plane generally includes and holds the cartridge case of medicinal liquid, the shower nozzle of spray liquid, the pump pumping out medicinal liquid in cartridge case Pencil between body and the aforementioned various pieces of connection.
In prior art, carry in the way that medicinal liquid flies to dispenser position in plant protection unmanned plane, shower nozzle is already at waiting to spray State, now although the pump housing is in idle state, the medicinal liquid in cartridge case can flow to via pencil under gravity Shower nozzle, constantly oozes finally by shower nozzle, causes the waste of medicinal liquid.
Pesticide spraying system for plant protection unmanned plane in prior art easily wastes the problem of medicinal liquid, not yet proposes effectively at present Solution.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide an a kind of only device, this is only dripped the pump housing and the spray that device is connected to plant protection unmanned plane When between head, medicinal liquid can be stoped to ooze in non-spray state, it is to avoid liquid waste.
To achieve these goals, the device that only drips that this utility model provides includes:Housing, housing is hollow structure, hollow The inwall of structure forms fluid passage, and the first end of housing is enclosed construction, and the second end of housing is provided with connection fluid passage Opening, the side of housing is dripped the inlet of device, is stated second end of the housing till being provided with the through hole of connection fluid passage, through hole The liquid outlet of device is dripped till opening;Valve element, valve element is arranged in fluid passage, and valve element includes upper, middle and lower, and top is solid In fluid passage, bottom and middle part are made using elastomeric material, and the outer surface at middle part is provided with groove circumferentially, recessed The opening of groove is connected with through hole, and bottom compresses fluid passage.
Further, valve element is integrally made using elastomeric material, and the height on top is more than the height of bottom, the opening of groove It is gradually increased from inside to outside.
Further, the cross section of groove is trapezoidal.
Further, trapezoidal go to the bottom length and the equal diameters of through hole.
Further, the cross section of groove is V-arrangement.
Further, the cross section of fluid passage is circle, and valve element is the cylinder of hollow structure, and valve element is near housing the The end of one end is enclosed construction, and valve element is provided with opening near the end of second end of the housing.
Further, valve element is arranged to the centroclinal inclined-plane of fluid passage near the end of second end of the housing.
Further, only drip device and also include filter screen, filter screen is arranged in fluid passage and is located at the position in valve element downstream.
Further, in fluid passage and be located at the position in valve element downstream and be provided with the cylinder of hollow, the side wall tool of cylinder There are the filtering holes forming filter screen, cylinder is enclosed construction near one end of valve element, and the one end away from valve element is provided with opening, cylinder External diameter be less than fluid passage internal diameter.
Further, in housing outer surface, the position at the second end is provided with least two convex for clamping shower nozzle Rise.
This utility model is with the difference of prior art, and the device that only drips that this utility model provides includes housing and valve Core, housing is hollow structure, and the inwall of this hollow structure forms fluid passage, and shell one end is closed, and the other end has connection liquid The opening of body passage, this opening namely the liquid outlet only dripping device, the side of housing is provided with the through hole of connection fluid passage, and this leads to The inlet of device is dripped, valve element is arranged in fluid passage, including upper, middle and lower, top is fixed on liquid and is led to till hole In road, bottom and middle part are made using elastomeric material, and the outer surface at middle part is provided with groove circumferentially, the opening of this groove It is connected with through hole, bottom compresses fluid passage, liquid enters after fluid passage via the through hole of housing side, is gradually filled with valve Space between core groove and liquid passage interior wall, when the valve element that liquid increases to make elastomeric material to the pressure of valve element produces bullet Property deformation and when shrinking, shrink, between back valve core bottom and liquid passage interior wall, gap occur, liquid reaches out via this gap Liquid mouth;When fluid pressure is less, because valve element bottom is in the state of compression fluid passage, liquid can be stopped in valve element Outward.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of profile only dripping device of embodiment that this utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of axonometric chart only dripping the valve element of device of embodiment that this utility model provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of front view only dripping the valve element of device of embodiment that this utility model provides;
Fig. 4 is a kind of axonometric chart only dripping the filter screen of device of embodiment that this utility model provides.
Description of reference numerals:
1- housing;2- fluid passage;3- through hole;4- valve element;41- top;In the middle part of 42-;43- bottom;44- groove;45- is oblique Face;5- filter screen;6- is raised.
Specific embodiment
With embodiment, this utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.But the use of these exemplary embodiments Way and purpose are only used for enumerating this utility model, not real protection scope of the present utility model are constituted any type of any Limit, more non-protection domain of the present utility model is confined to this.
Some nouns of locality are defined in this utility model, in the case of not being specified to the contrary, the orientation that used Word such as " upper and lower, left and right " refers to that what this utility model provided only drips what device defined under normal usage, and with accompanying drawing in Shown direction up and down is consistent." inside and outside " refers to inside and outside with respect to each parts profile itself.These nouns of locality be for Readily appreciate and adopt, thus do not constitute the restriction to this utility model protection domain.
In this utility model, when parts are referred to as " being fixed on " another parts, it can be directly at another On parts, or can also there are parts placed in the middle.When parts are considered as " connection " another parts, it Another parts can be directly to or may be simultaneously present parts placed in the middle.When parts are considered as " being arranged at " another parts, it can be to be set directly on another parts or may be simultaneously present zero placed in the middle Part.
Firstly the need of explanation, in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the only device that this utility model provides can connect Between the pump housing and shower nozzle of plant protection unmanned plane, only dripping device is in hollow structure, and the inwall of this hollow structure can form the pump housing and spray Fluid passage between head, is provided with the valve element that elastomeric material is made in fluid passage.Liquid is fixed on the top of valve element In passage, bottom and middle part are made using elastomeric material, and the outer surface at middle part is provided with groove circumferentially, the opening of this groove Mouth is connected with through hole, and bottom compresses described fluid passage.When the pump housing works, the medicinal liquid that the pump housing pumps out reaches shell via pencil The through hole of body side surface, then entered after fluid passage by through hole, it is gradually filled with the space between spool groove and liquid passage interior wall, Increase with the amount of liquid medicine that the pump housing pumps out, the medicinal liquid in spool groove is continuously increased to the pressure of valve element, and this pressure makes elasticity In the middle part of the valve element of material and valve element bottom produces elastic deformation and shrinks, and shrinks and goes out between back valve core bottom and liquid passage interior wall Existing gap, medicinal liquid reaches shower nozzle via this gap and sprays;When the pump housing does not work, even if there being medicinal liquid to be full of spool groove, due to The pressuring action to fluid passage for the valve element bottom, medicinal liquid is prevented from reaching shower nozzle, thus also will not ooze from shower nozzle, reaches Arrive the target only dripped, it is to avoid the waste of medicinal liquid.
It should be noted that the device that only drips of the present utility model can apply to fog machine it is also possible to be applied to other needs The occasion only dripped, to be applied to fog machine and carry out describing of embodiment do not constituted to limit of the present utility model in this utility model Fixed.When being applied to other and only dripping occasion, when entering the fluid pressure only dripping device and being larger, valve element bottom and liquid passage interior wall Between gap occurs, smoothly flow out via only dripping the liquid of device;When entering the fluid pressure only dripping device and being less, due to valve element Bottom is pressed in liquid passage interior wall, and liquid cannot play, by only dripping device, the effect only dripped.
Suitably with reference to shown in Fig. 1, an only device of the basic embodiment that this utility model provides, should only drip device and can be applicable to In a kind of following plant protection unmanned plane, this plant protection unmanned plane pencil is arranged in horn, and this horn end is provided with motor cabinet, should Motor cabinet upper end is used for installing motor, and lower end is provided with this and only drips device, and pencil one end connects to the pump housing, and the other end is from horn end Connect after stretching out and only drip device to this, meanwhile, the end that should only drip device connects shower nozzle.Or, only drip device and may also set up in unmanned plane Other positions, as long as being connected between the pump housing and shower nozzle.
Specifically, only drip device and include housing 1 and valve element 4, housing 1 is hollow structure, the inwall of this hollow structure forms liquid Body passage 2, the first end of housing 1 is enclosed construction, and the second end of housing 1 is provided with the opening of connection fluid passage 2, this opening Till drip the liquid outlet of device, for example connect shower nozzle in this liquid outlet, enter only drip device liquid shower nozzle can be reached by liquid outlet and Spray.The inlet of device is dripped in the side of housing 1 till being provided with the through hole 3 of connection fluid passage 2, this through hole 3, such as by the pump housing Liquid outlet connected with this through hole 3 by pencil, in normal spray, medicinal liquid is after the pump housing pumps out, then flows through liquid from pencil Spray from shower nozzle after passage.
Valve element 4 is set in fluid passage 2, at middle part 42 position of valve element 4, valve element 4 outer surface is provided with along week To groove 44, valve element is divided into and has the middle part 42 of groove 44, is located at the top 41 of groove more than 44 and is located at by this groove 44 Bottom 43 below 44 for the groove, this top 41 is fixed in fluid passage, and middle part 42 and bottom 43 are made using elastomeric material, under Portion 43 compresses fluid passage, and the inwall of groove 44 and fluid passage 2 can form the passage of ring valve core 4 circumference, additionally, recessed The opening of groove 44 is connected with through hole 3, thus, the passage of this ring valve core 4 circumference can be entered via the liquid that through hole 3 enters Interior.
When plant protection unmanned plane is in non-spray state, the pump housing of unmanned plane does not work, and now enters this ring valve core circumference Passage in medicinal liquid pressure less, valve element bottom is in compression fluid passage state, due to the presence of this state, medicinal liquid It is stopped in the passage of above-mentioned ring valve core circumference, will not ooze from shower nozzle.
When plant protection unmanned plane is in spray state, the pump housing startup work of unmanned plane, now enter this ring valve core circumference Passage in medicinal liquid pressure be gradually increased, valve element shrinks under the effect of the pressure, release valve element compression fluid passage state, The gap making liquid medicine flow occurs between valve element and fluid passage, medicinal liquid is oozed from shower nozzle by this gap, normal spray.
In an advantageous embodiment, valve element is integrally made using elastomeric material, top, bottom and integral middle molding. Valve element top is fixed in fluid passage by way of compressing medicinal liquid.Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, in order in spray During be easier to make the gap occurring making liquid medicine flow between valve element and fluid passage it is preferable that the height on top 41 is more than The height of bottom 43, bottom 43 is less with the contact surface of fluid passage 2, easily releases the state that bottom 43 compresses fluid passage 2, The opening of groove 44 is gradually increased from inside to outside simultaneously, and such as cross section is trapezoidal dovetail groove or cross section is the V-arrangement of V-arrangement Groove is so that the inwall of groove 44 forms the stress surface of inclination, when medicinal liquid acts on this stress surface, between valve element and fluid passage Gap is more readily formed.
It is further preferred that when groove 44 is dovetail groove, trapezoidal go to the bottom length and the equal diameters of through hole 3, that is, Middle part 43 height and the equal diameters of through hole 3 are so that unobstructed ring valve core 4 circumference that enters of the medicinal liquid that enters from through hole 3 In passage.
In another kind of preferred embodiment, the cross section of fluid passage 2 is circle, and valve element 4 is the cylinder of hollow structure, The external diameter of valve element 4 top 41 and bottom 43 is all higher than the internal diameter of fluid passage 2, realizes the pressuring action to fluid passage.Meanwhile, Valve element 4 is enclosed construction near the end of housing 1 first end, and valve element 4 is provided with opening near the end at housing 1 second end.? In the preferred embodiment, by the setting of hollow structure, valve element is easier to be compressed, thus being easier to make valve during spray The gap making liquid medicine flow occurs between core and fluid passage, the upper end of valve element is enclosed construction, it can be avoided that medicinal liquid enters The inside of valve element, the upper end setting opening of valve element is so that the bottom of valve element is easily shunk.
It is further preferred that as shown in Figures 2 and 3, valve element 4 is arranged to fluid passage 2 near the end at housing 1 second end Centroclinal inclined-plane 45, the contact surface of bottom 43 and fluid passage 2 reduces it is easy to occur between valve element and fluid passage making medicine The gap that liquor stream is led to.
In another kind of preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 1, only dripping device also include filter screen 51, this filter screen 51 is arranged at liquid In passage 2, and the position positioned at valve element 4 downstream, medicinal liquid reaches filter screen 51 through the gap between valve element and fluid passage, through filter screen Reach shower nozzle after 51 filtrations and spray, it is to avoid shower nozzle blocks.
It is further preferred that as shown in figure 1, being provided with hollow in fluid passage 2 and positioned at the position in valve element 4 downstream Cylinder 5, as shown in figure 4, the side wall of cylinder 5 has the filtering holes forming filter screen 51, the granularity of this filter screen 51 is less than unmanned plane and sprays It is located at the granularity only dripping any one filter screen of device upstream in medicine system.Cylinder 5 is enclosed construction near one end of valve element 4, far One end of valve element 4 is provided with opening, the external diameter of cylinder 5 is less than the internal diameter of fluid passage 2, medicinal liquid enters cylinder via filter screen 51 In the middle part of in the of 5, flow out to shower nozzle via the opening of cylinder 5 lower end, realize filtering.
Install for convenience, be provided with least two for clamping shower nozzle in housing 1 outer surface near the position at the second end Projection 6.
The sequencing of embodiment of above only for ease of description, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
Finally it should be noted that:Embodiment of above is only in order to illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System;Although being described in detail to this utility model with reference to aforementioned embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should Understand:It still can be modified to the technical scheme described in aforementioned each embodiment, or special to wherein portion of techniques Levy and carry out equivalent;And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from each reality of this utility model Apply the spirit and scope of mode technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. an a kind of only device is it is characterised in that include:
Housing (1), described housing (1) is hollow structure, and the inwall of described hollow structure forms fluid passage (2), described housing (1) first end is enclosed construction, and the second end of described housing (1) is provided with the opening connecting described fluid passage (2), described The side of housing (1) is provided with the through hole (3) connecting described fluid passage (2), and described through hole (3) is the described feed liquor only dripping device Mouthful, the opening at described housing (1) second end is the described liquid outlet only dripping device;
Valve element (4), described valve element (4) is arranged in described fluid passage (2), and described valve element (4) includes top (41), middle part (42) and bottom (43), described top (41) is fixed in described fluid passage (2), described bottom (43) and described middle part (42) Made using elastomeric material, the outer surface of described middle part (42) is provided with groove (44) circumferentially, described groove (44) Opening is connected with described through hole (3), and described bottom (43) compresses described fluid passage (2).
2. the device that only drips according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described valve element is integrally made using elastomeric material, described The height on top (41) is more than the height of described bottom (43), and the opening of described groove (44) is gradually increased from inside to outside.
3. an only device according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that the cross section of described groove (44) is trapezoidal.
4. according to claim 3 only drip device it is characterised in that described trapezoidal go to the bottom length and described through hole (3) Equal diameters.
5. an only device according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that the cross section of described groove (44) is V-arrangement.
6. an only device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the cross section of described fluid passage (2) is circle, described Valve element (4) is the cylinder of hollow structure, and described valve element (4) is enclosed construction near the end of described housing (1) first end, institute State valve element (4) and the end at described housing (1) second end is provided with opening.
7. an only device according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described valve element (4) is near described housing (1) second end End is arranged to the centroclinal inclined-plane (45) of described fluid passage (2).
8. an only device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the described device that only drips also includes filter screen (5), described filter screen (5) it is arranged in described fluid passage (2) and be located at the position in described valve element (4) downstream.
9. an only device according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that in described fluid passage (2) and be located at described valve element (4) The position in downstream is provided with the cylinder of hollow, and the side wall of described cylinder has the filtering holes forming described filter screen (5), described cylinder It is enclosed construction near one end of described valve element (4), the one end away from described valve element (4) is provided with opening, outside described cylinder Footpath is less than the internal diameter of described fluid passage (2).
10. according to claim 1 only drip device it is characterised in that in described housing (1) outer surface near described second end Position be provided with least two for shower nozzle described in clamping projections (6).
CN201620999790.3U 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Only drip device Active CN205995695U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620999790.3U CN205995695U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Only drip device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620999790.3U CN205995695U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Only drip device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205995695U true CN205995695U (en) 2017-03-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620999790.3U Active CN205995695U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Only drip device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019061829A1 (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-04-04 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Valve structure and pressure spray nozzle device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019061829A1 (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-04-04 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Valve structure and pressure spray nozzle device
CN109863335A (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-06-07 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Valve body structure and pressure nozzle device
CN109863335B (en) * 2017-09-29 2020-09-11 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Valve body structure and pressure nozzle device

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