CN205992576U - A kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group - Google Patents

A kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205992576U
CN205992576U CN201620740585.5U CN201620740585U CN205992576U CN 205992576 U CN205992576 U CN 205992576U CN 201620740585 U CN201620740585 U CN 201620740585U CN 205992576 U CN205992576 U CN 205992576U
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plate
monomer electricity
barrier film
square
stamen
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CN201620740585.5U
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卞超英
杨清文
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group, including square casing, electrode converging block, conductive plate and plural monomer electricity stamen, plural monomer electricity stamen is sequentially placed in square casing, isolated by conductive plate between adjacent two monomer electricity stamens, conductive plate opens up intercommunicating pore makes each monomer electricity stamen connection share electrolyte;Monomer electricity stamen includes multiple positive plates, multiple negative plate and continuous rugosity barrier film, and positive plate and negative plate are respectively placed in the both sides of continuous rugosity barrier film and are separated completely;Between positive plate and positive plate, and then separated by the fold of continuous rugosity barrier film between negative plate and negative plate;It is in close contact thus realizing the series connection between each monomer electricity stamen with conductive plate after positive plate and negative pole plate part stretch out continuous rugosity barrier film;The two ends of square casing are respectively mounted electrode converging block.This utility model passes through to change the composition structure of existing set of cells, greatly reduces the internal resistance of set of cells.

Description

A kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group
Technical field
This utility model is related to Ni-MH battery, particularly to a kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group.
Background technology
Ni-MH battery has column type, two kinds of cells of square at present.Square nickel-based battery has metal and cabinet two again Kind.Because the normal voltage of Ni-MH battery is 1.2V, the battery being formed higher than 1.2V of therefore typically will connecting in actual use Group.
, after the internal parallel of cell, the link connected between multiple cells is such as existing square nickel-metal hydride battery Shown in Fig. 1, it is that pole plate 10 is welded with lug 30 by current collecting material nickel foam 20 inside cell, lug 30 and electrode block 40 welding, electrode block 40 is welded with electrode column 50.Being connected in series between cell, by electrode column 50 electric connection block 60 It is crimped together.
The defect that prior art exists is that the workpiece being passed through to the process procedure being connected into set of cells from monomer is too many. On the one hand increased the difficulty of production technology, reduce qualification rate, increased production cost, on the other hand directly increase monomer The internal resistance of set of cells.The internal resistance of cell is one of critical index of battery technology performance, and internal resistance increases, and will reduce the energy of battery The impulse electricity multiplying power of conversion ratio and battery.
In consideration of it, artificial this of this utility model develops a kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group, effectively solve the problems referred to above, This case thus produces.
Utility model content
A kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group that this utility model provides, by changing the composition structure of existing set of cells, significantly Reduce the internal resistance of set of cells.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group, including square casing, electrode converging block, conductive plate and plural monomer electricity Stamen, plural monomer electricity stamen is sequentially placed in square casing, is isolated by conductive plate between adjacent two monomer electricity stamens, conductive Plate opens up intercommunicating pore makes each monomer electricity stamen connection share electrolyte;Monomer electricity stamen includes multiple positive plates, multiple negative plate and company Continuous rugosity barrier film, positive plate and negative plate are respectively placed in the both sides of continuous rugosity barrier film and are separated completely;Positive plate And positive plate between, and then separated by the fold of continuous rugosity barrier film between negative plate and negative plate;Positive plate and It is in close contact thus realizing the series connection between each monomer electricity stamen with conductive plate after negative pole plate part stretches out continuous rugosity barrier film;Side The two ends of shape housing are respectively mounted electrode converging block.
Described every piece of positive plate and negative plate doubling are V-shaped, and positive plate is plugged on continuous rugosity barrier film side fold Crest on, between adjacent two positive plates, one crest in interval is used for separating each positive plate, and negative plate is plugged on continuous folding On the crest of stacked barrier film opposite side fold, between adjacent two negative plates, one, interval crest is used for separating each negative plate.
Described positive plate and negative plate are in flat shape, and each positive plate is plugged on continuous rugosity barrier film side fold respectively At trough, each negative plate is plugged at the trough of continuous rugosity barrier film opposite side fold respectively.
The plurality of monomer electricity stamen and one layer of organic insulation of electrode converging block outer cladding seal gallbladder, make electrode converging block, lead Electroplax and plural monomer electricity stamen form the entirety sealing.
Described two electrode converging block the inners have radial flange, and the two ends that described organic insulation seals gallbladder are coated on radial convex On edge.
Described two electrode converging block the inners have radial flange, radial flange is provided with pressing plate, is inwardly squeezed by pressing plate After pressure monomer electricity stamen makes positive plate and negative plate and conductive plate intimate electrical contact, pressing plate and square casing are fixed.
Described pressing plate is metal platen, and square casing is metal shell, and pressing plate and square casing pass through to be welded and fixed.
It is also equipped with insulating pad between described pressing plate and radial flange.
At least one of described two electrode converging blocks, open up the installing hole connecting with monomer electricity stamen, install in the hole and install Relief valve can not be answered, described relief valve of can not answering includes valve body, spring base, compression spring, valve seat and ball valve core, outer end in valve body It is respectively mounted spring base and valve seat, spring base opens up the perforation connecting with monomer electricity stamen, and the two ends of compression spring are separately mounted to On spring base and ball valve core, the sphere that valve seat interior surface is formed and ball valve core combines, ball valve core is tight in the presence of compression spring The close valve seat interior surface that is pressed on completes to seal, and in valve body during the super safety value of pressure, ball valve core backs down valve seat.
Described electrode converging block opens up screwed hole, and screwed hole is used for installing screw rod, and screw rod is provided with crimping nut.
After such scheme, this utility model passes through multiple monomers electricity stamen is directly connected and is placed in same square casing Interior, connected by conductive plate between each monomer electricity stamen.Rather than first make complete cell as prior art, then Cell is passed through multiple structure such as lug, electrode block, electrode column and electric connection block connect, therefore this utility model provides Set of cells greatly reduces internal resistance.
Why monomer of the present utility model electricity stamen can directly connect, it is critical only that each monomer electricity stamen positive plate and Negative plate is all separated completely by one piece of continuous rugosity barrier film so that the probability that is not in contact with of positive plate and negative plate, I.e. positive plate and negative plate can bear certain longitudinal pressure it is ensured that positive plate and negative plate can closely electricity be connect with conductive plate Touch.Simultaneously between positive plate and positive plate, and also by the continuous rugosity barrier film pleat of itself between negative plate and negative plate Wrinkle separates.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the series connection of the cell of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the partial cutaway view schematic of the present embodiment set of cells;
Fig. 3 is the present embodiment electricity stamen version one(Exaggerated for the ease of understanding diagram intermediate gap);
Fig. 4 is the present embodiment electricity stamen version two(Exaggerated for the ease of understanding diagram intermediate gap);
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the present embodiment can not answer relief valve.
Label declaration
Pole plate 10, nickel foam 20, lug 30, electrode block 40, electrode column 50, electric connection block 60;
Square casing 1, electrode converging block 2, radial flange 21, installing hole 22, screwed hole 23, screw rod 24, crimp nut 25, Monomer electricity stamen 3, positive plate 31, negative plate 32, continuous rugosity barrier film 33, crest(331a, 332b), trough(332a, 332b), Conductive plate 4, intercommunicating pore 41, organic insulation seals gallbladder 5, insulating pad 6, metal platen 7, can not answer relief valve 8, valve body 81, bullet Spring abutment 82, compression spring 83, valve seat 84, ball valve core 85, perforation 86.
Specific embodiment
In order to the technical solution of the utility model is explained further, this utility model is entered below by specific embodiment Row elaborates.
As shown in Fig. 2 being a kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group that this utility model discloses, including square casing 1, electrode converging Block 2, conductive plate 4 and plural monomer electricity stamen 3.
Plural monomer electricity stamen 3 is sequentially placed in square casing 1, passes through conductive plate 4 between adjacent two monomer electricity stamens 3 Isolation, conductive plate 4 opens up intercommunicating pore 41 makes each monomer electricity stamen 3 connection share electrolyte.
Monomer electricity stamen 3 includes multiple positive plates 31, multiple negative plate 32 and continuous rugosity barrier film 33, positive plate 31 and negative Pole plate 32 is respectively placed in the both sides of continuous rugosity barrier film 33 and is separated completely.Positive plate 31 and negative plate 32 part are stretched out It is in close contact with conductive plate 4 after continuous rugosity barrier film 33, thus realizing the series connection between each monomer electricity stamen 3.Square casing 1 Two ends are respectively mounted electrode converging block 2, for connecting power supply with external member.
Wherein between positive plate 31 and positive plate 31, and between negative plate 32 and negative plate 32, then pass through continuous rugosity Barrier film 33 fold of itself separates, and the version of preferred monomer electricity stamen 3 has following two.
The first, as shown in figure 3, every piece of positive plate 31 and negative plate 32 doubling are V-shaped.Positive plate 31 is plugged on continuously On the crest 331a of rugosity barrier film 33 side fold, between adjacent two positive plates 31 the one crest 331a in interval be used for by each just Pole plate 31 separates.Negative plate 32 is plugged on the crest 331b of continuous rugosity barrier film 33 opposite side fold, adjacent two negative poles Between plate 32, one, interval crest 331b is used for separating each negative plate 32.This kind of situation when being stressed, positive plate 31 He To mutually restrict between negative plate 32, therefore between positive plate 31 and negative plate 32, positional stability is good, larger power can be born, Evenly tight with the contact of following conductive plates 4.
Second, as shown in figure 4, positive plate 31 and negative plate 32 are in flat shape.Each positive plate 31 is plugged on continuously respectively At the trough 332a of rugosity barrier film 33 side fold, each negative plate 32 is plugged on continuous rugosity barrier film 33 opposite side pleat respectively At the trough 332b of wrinkle.This kind of situation, mutually restricts few, during by larger pressure, partly just between positive plate 31 and negative plate 32 Pole plate 31 and negative plate 32 also unbalance stress and tilt, though can contact with following conductive plates 4, contact force inequality.
As shown in figure 1, multiple monomer electricity stamens 3 and one layer of organic insulation of electrode converging block 2 outer cladding seal gallbladder 5, make electrode The electric stamen 3 of block 2, conductive plate 4 and plural monomer that confluxes forms the entirety of a sealing.
Wherein two electrode converging block 2 the inner has radial flange 21, and the two ends that organic insulation seals gallbladder 5 are coated on radial convex On edge 21.
Radial flange 21 is located at and is provided with insulating pad 6 on organic insulation sealing gallbladder 5, is provided with insulating pad 6 Metal platen 7, square casing 1 is metal shell.
During installation, first determine the quantity of monomer electricity stamen 3 by required voltage size, then by each monomer electricity put well in order The block set that confluxes at stamen 3, conductive plate 4 and two ends, is together inserted in heating pyrocondensation in the thermoplastic tube with machine insulated enclosure gallbladder 5, finally Formed and there is the set of cells group stamen that organic insulation seals gallbladder 5 overcoat.Set of cells group stamen is placed in square casing 1, then two ends Insulating pad 6 and metal platen 7 is put successively at radial flange 21.Apply inside thrust to metal platen 7, thrust reaches and sets After definite value(I.e. positive plate 31 and negative plate 32 respectively with conductive plate 4 intimate electrical contact), by metal platen 7 and square casing 1 Spot welding is fixed.Finally in square casing 1 two ends packing matcrial.
At least one of two electrode converging blocks 2, open up the installing hole 22 connecting with monomer electricity stamen 3, peace in installing hole 22 Dress can not answer relief valve 8.As shown in figure 5, relief valve 8 can not be answered include valve body 81, spring base 82, compression spring 83, valve seat 84 With ball valve core 85.In valve body 81, outer end is respectively mounted spring base 82 and valve seat 84, and spring base 82 opens up and connects with cell stamen 3 Perforation 86, the two ends of compression spring 83 are separately mounted on spring base 82 and ball valve core 85.Valve seat 84 inner surface is formed and ball valve The spherical balls valve element 85 that core 85 combines, in the presence of compression spring 83, is closely pressed on valve seat 84 inner surface and completes to seal.
Before installation can not answer relief valve 8, first pass through this installing hole 22 to set of cells group stamen inside evacuation, then pour into Electrolyte, electrolyte, by flowing into each monomer electricity stamen 3 after the intercommunicating pore 41 of conductive plate 4, makes each monomer electricity stamen 3 share electrolyte, And common gas.Then install and can not answer relief valve 8.
After set of cells life-time service, the super safety value of pressure in valve body 81(More than the Opening pressure that typically can answer relief valve Value)When, ball valve core 85 backs down valve seat 84, opens and can not answer relief valve 8, discharges gas or liquid.Because external pressure is less, with And in the presence of the extrapolability of compression spring 83 so that ball valve core 85 can not possibly self-return, battery failure.Avoid existing electricity Pond pressure release repeatedly, causes irreversible injury to inside battery, improves the probability that reverse electrode phenomena occurs, and reduces cell safety hidden danger.
Wherein electrode converging block 2 also opens up screwed hole 23, and screwed hole 23 is used for installing screw rod 24, and screw rod 24 is provided with crimping Nut 25.By the cooperation of screw rod 24 and crimping nut 25, for connecting with external structure.
The present embodiment passes through multiple monomers electricity stamen 3 is directly connected and is placed in same square casing 1, each monomer electricity stamen Connected by conductive plate 4 between 3.Rather than first make complete cell as prior art, then cell is led to Cross multiple structure such as lug, electrode block, electrode column and electric connection block to connect, the set of cells that therefore this utility model provides drops significantly Low internal resistance.
Why monomer electricity stamen 3 of the present utility model can directly connect, and it is critical only that the positive plate of each monomer electricity stamen 3 31 and negative plate 32 all separated completely so that positive plate 31 and negative plate 32 do not connect by one piece of continuous rugosity barrier film 33 Tactile probability, that is, positive plate 31 and negative plate 32 can bear longitudinal pressure it is ensured that positive plate 31 and negative plate 32 and conductive plate 4 Can closely make electrical contact with.Simultaneously the fold of continuous rugosity barrier film 33 can also by between positive plate 31 and positive plate 31, and It is spaced apart between negative plate 32 and negative plate 32.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the restriction to protection domain of the present utility model.All according to The equivalent variations that the mentality of designing of this case is done, each fall within the protection domain of this case.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group it is characterised in that:Including square casing, electrode converging block, conductive plate and two or more Monomer electricity stamen, plural monomer electricity stamen is sequentially placed in square casing, passes through conductive plate between adjacent two monomers electricity stamens Isolation, conductive plate opens up intercommunicating pore makes each monomer electricity stamen connection share electrolyte;
Monomer electricity stamen includes multiple positive plates, multiple negative plate and continuous rugosity barrier film, and positive plate and negative plate are respectively placed in The both sides of continuous rugosity barrier film and separated completely;Between positive plate and positive plate, and between negative plate and negative plate Separated by the fold of continuous rugosity barrier film;After positive plate and negative pole plate part stretch out continuous rugosity barrier film and conductive plate It is in close contact thus realizing the series connection between each monomer electricity stamen;
The two ends of square casing are respectively mounted electrode converging block.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group it is characterised in that:Described every piece of positive plate and negative plate pair Folding is V-shaped, and positive plate is plugged on the crest of continuous rugosity barrier film side fold, is spaced one between adjacent two positive plates Crest is used for separating each positive plate, and negative plate is plugged on the crest of continuous rugosity barrier film opposite side fold, and adjacent two Between negative plate, one, interval crest is used for separating each negative plate.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group it is characterised in that:Described positive plate and negative plate are in straight Shape, each positive plate is plugged at the trough of continuous rugosity barrier film side fold respectively, and each negative plate is plugged on continuous folding respectively At the trough of stacked barrier film opposite side fold.
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group it is characterised in that:The plurality of monomer electricity stamen and electrode converge Stream one layer of organic insulation of block outer cladding seals gallbladder, makes electrode converging block, conductive plate and plural monomer electricity stamen form one The entirety of sealing.
5. as claimed in claim 4 a kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group it is characterised in that:Described two electrode converging block the inners have Radial flange, the two ends that described organic insulation seals gallbladder are coated on radial flange.
6. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group it is characterised in that:Described two electrode converging block the inners have Radial flange, radial flange is provided with pressing plate, and inwardly extruding monomer electricity stamen by pressing plate makes positive plate and negative plate and conduction After plate intimate electrical contact, pressing plate and square casing are fixed.
7. as claimed in claim 6 a kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group it is characterised in that:Described pressing plate is metal platen, square Housing is metal shell, and pressing plate and square casing pass through to be welded and fixed.
8. as claimed in claim 6 a kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group it is characterised in that:Between described pressing plate and radial flange also Insulating pad is installed.
9. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group it is characterised in that:In described two electrode converging blocks at least One, open up the installing hole connecting with monomer electricity stamen, in the hole is installed and installs and can not answer relief valve, described relief valve of can not answering includes Valve body, spring base, compression spring, valve seat and ball valve core, in valve body, outer end is respectively mounted spring base and valve seat, spring base open up and The perforation of monomer electricity stamen connection, the two ends of compression spring are separately mounted on spring base and ball valve core, valve seat interior surface formed and The sphere that ball valve core combines, ball valve core is closely pressed on valve seat interior surface in the presence of compression spring and completes to seal, in valve body During the super safety value of pressure, ball valve core backs down valve seat.
10. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group it is characterised in that:Described electrode converging block opens up screw thread Hole, screwed hole is used for installing screw rod, and screw rod is provided with crimping nut.
CN201620740585.5U 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 A kind of square nickel-metal hydride battery group Expired - Fee Related CN205992576U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106025392A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-10-12 卞超英 Square nickel hydride battery
JP7489205B2 (en) 2020-03-17 2024-05-23 パナソニックエナジー株式会社 Battery pack

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106025392A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-10-12 卞超英 Square nickel hydride battery
JP7489205B2 (en) 2020-03-17 2024-05-23 パナソニックエナジー株式会社 Battery pack

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Granted publication date: 20170301

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee