CN205991633U - A kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator - Google Patents

A kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205991633U
CN205991633U CN201620990322.XU CN201620990322U CN205991633U CN 205991633 U CN205991633 U CN 205991633U CN 201620990322 U CN201620990322 U CN 201620990322U CN 205991633 U CN205991633 U CN 205991633U
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China
Prior art keywords
flue gas
heat exchanger
absorption refrigerator
absorbent
natural gas
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Application number
CN201620990322.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜治国
贺强
刘旸
孟华
刘铁标
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Shaanxi Gas Group New Energy Development Co., Ltd
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Shaanxi Gas Group Energy Developments Ltd
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Priority to CN201620990322.XU priority Critical patent/CN205991633U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/62Absorption based systems

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  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator, including:Generator, words steam and some pipelines, if setting dry seal dividing plate in described generator, independent some generator units are constituted between adjacent two pieces of sealing dividing plates, described generator unit includes smoke chamber and absorbent room, absorbent ceiling portion both sides are respectively provided with steam (vapor) outlet and solution refluxing opening, separated by heat exchanger plates between absorbent and smoke chamber, smoke chamber side connects flue gas inlet pipe, opposite side arranges exhanst gas outlet, and exhanst gas outlet connects flue gas outlet pipe, flue gas interior is between the upper and lower every being fixedly installed some baffle plates, gap is left between baffle plate and relative heat exchanger plates or sealing dividing plate;Described flue gas inlet pipe is also connected with heat exchanger, and installs electromagnetic valve between heat exchanger and flue gas inlet pipe.This utility model makes Absorption Refrigerator more have more efficient refrigeration performance, solves back pressure problems it is ensured that the normal operation of natural gas facility.

Description

A kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator
Technical field
This utility model is related to Absorption Refrigerator, specifically a kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator.
Background technology
Absorption Refrigerator relies on the effect of absorber-generator group to complete the refrigeration machine of kind of refrigeration cycle.It uses binary molten Liquid is used as cold-producing medium as working medium, wherein low boiling component, is freezed using its evaporation;High boiling component is used as to absorb Agent, completes cycle of operation using it to the Absorption of refrigerant vapour.Absorption Refrigerator is mainly by several heat exchangers Composition.Conventional Absorption Refrigerator has ammonia water absorbing refrigerator and two kinds of lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine.Absorption refrigeration The heat energy of machine both can be high-grade heat energy, such as high temperature and high pressure steam or hot water, fuel oil or combustion gas;Can also be low-grade Heat energy, such as used heat, waste heat, solar energy or underground heat etc., and Absorption Refrigerator can be with water, ammonia etc. as cold-producing medium, therefore There is clean environment firendly, economizing on energy and electricity, elimination electric power peak-valley difference, applied range, simple to operate, operation part is few, operating cost Low advantage.
Certain flue gas can be produced during the work such as natural gas boiler, gas turbine, in flue gas, contain substantial amounts of heat, these Heat can use as the thermal source of Absorption Refrigerator.But, the heat absorption efficiency of existing Absorption Refrigerator is not high, its reason It is that natural gas flow of flue gas speed is fast, the time of staying is short in the absorber of refrigeration machine, absorbent heat absorption is limited, and passes through portion Departure section too reduces flue gas and stops in absorber, gas fired-boiler etc. can be led to produce larger back pressure, lead to flue gas to be difficult to Discharge in time, the flameholding on boiler and adequacy produce impact.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator, including:Generator, words steam and some pipelines, described generator If interior setting dry seal dividing plate, between adjacent two pieces of sealing dividing plates, constitute independent some generator units, described generator list Unit includes smoke chamber and absorbent room, and equipped with absorbent, absorbent ceiling portion both sides are respectively provided with steam for described absorbent interior Outlet and solution refluxing opening, are separated by heat exchanger plates between absorbent and smoke chamber, and smoke chamber side connects flue gas inlet pipe, opposite side Setting exhanst gas outlet, and exhanst gas outlet connects flue gas outlet pipe, flue gas interior is between the upper and lower every being fixedly installed some baffle plates, baffle plate and phase Heat exchanger plates or sealing dividing plate leave gap;Described flue gas inlet pipe is also connected with heat exchanger, and between heat exchanger and flue gas inlet pipe Electromagnetic valve is installed.
As further program of the utility model:Described steam (vapor) outlet connects condenser.
As further program of the utility model:Described solution refluxing opening connects absorber.
As further program of the utility model:Described sealing baffle surface scribbles heat-resisting heat insulating coat.
As further program of the utility model:Some along its length recessed of setting in described heat exchanger plates upper surface Groove.
As further program of the utility model:Piezometer, described piezometer and electromagnetism are installed on described flue gas inlet pipe The control circuit electrical connection of valve.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:This utility model utilize some generator units and Baffle arrangement, substantially increases the heated time of absorbent, makes Absorption Refrigerator more have more efficient refrigeration performance;Using changing Hot device auxiliary utilizes heat energy, effectively alleviates the situation of hypertonia in the equipment such as gas fired-boiler, solves back pressure problems it is ensured that sky So normal operation of gas equipment.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of heat exchanger plates in this utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of making creative work The every other embodiment being obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1~2, in this utility model embodiment, a kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator, including:Occur Device 8, words steam 4 and some pipelines, if setting dry seal dividing plate 13 in described generator 8, adjacent two pieces of sealing dividing plates 13 it Between constitute independent some generator units 14, described generator unit 14 includes:Smoke chamber 12 and absorbent room 9, described suction Receive agent room 9 built with absorbent, absorbent room 9 top both sides are respectively provided with steam (vapor) outlet 6 and solution refluxing opening 7, absorbent 9 with Separated by heat exchanger plates 10 between smoke chamber 12, smoke chamber 12 side connects flue gas inlet pipe 2, opposite side arranges exhanst gas outlet, and cigarette Gas outlet connects flue gas outlet pipe 5, between the upper and lower every some baffle plates 11, baffle plate 11 and relative heat exchanger plates are fixedly installed in smoke chamber 12 Gap is left, natural gas flue gas enters in smoke chamber 12, by the effect of baffle plate 11, flue gas flow rate drops between 10 or sealing dividing plate 13 Low, make the heat exchanger plates 10 heat absorption time longer, also longer to the heat time heating time of absorbent, and pass through for generator 8 to be divided into some Raw device unit 14, each generator unit 14 works independently, and substantially increases the heat absorption efficiency of generator 8;Described flue gas inlet pipe 2 It is also connected with heat exchanger 4, and between heat exchanger 4 and flue gas inlet pipe 2, electromagnetic valve 3 is installed, when in flue gas inlet pipe 2, pressure exceedes certain value When, electromagnetic valve 3 is opened, and partial fume enters in heat exchanger 4 and carries out heat exchange, alleviates pressure in flue gas inlet pipe 2, prevents gas fired-boiler Back pressure phenomenon inside occurs.
Described steam (vapor) outlet 6 connects condenser, so that high-temperature vapor is flowed in condenser and condenses, lowers the temperature.
Described solution refluxing opening 7 connects absorber, so that low temperature weak solution is flowed back.
Described sealing dividing plate 13 surface scribbles heat-resisting heat insulating coat, affects to prevent flue gas from absorbing heat from high-temperature steam to add Thermal effect.
Some grooves 101 along its length are set in described heat exchanger plates 10 upper surface, it is possible to increase absorbent heating surface area, Improve heats.
On described flue gas inlet pipe 2, piezometer 1 is installed, described piezometer 1 is electrically connected with the control circuit of electromagnetic valve 3, can examine Survey in flue gas inlet pipe 2 pressure and automatically control electromagnetic valve 3 and open.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, this practicality can be realized in other specific forms new Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type is limited by claims rather than described above, it is intended that the containing of equivalency that will fall in claim All changes in justice and scope are included in this utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limiting Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment only wraps Containing an independent technical scheme, only for clarity, those skilled in the art should for this narrating mode of description Using description as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also form those skilled in the art through appropriately combined Understandable other embodiment.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator, including:Generator, words steam and some pipelines it is characterised in that:Institute If stating setting dry seal dividing plate in generator, between adjacent two pieces of sealing dividing plates, constitute independent some generator units, described Generator unit includes smoke chamber and absorbent room, and equipped with absorbent, absorbent ceiling portion both sides are respectively for described absorbent interior Setting steam (vapor) outlet and solution refluxing opening, are separated by heat exchanger plates between absorbent and smoke chamber, and smoke chamber side connects flue gas and enters Pipe, opposite side arranges exhanst gas outlet, and exhanst gas outlet connects flue gas outlet pipe, and flue gas interior is between the upper and lower every being fixedly installed some gears Plate, leaves gap between baffle plate and relative heat exchanger plates or sealing dividing plate;Described flue gas inlet pipe is also connected with heat exchanger, and heat exchanger with Electromagnetic valve is installed between flue gas inlet pipe.
2. a kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described steam (vapor) outlet is even Connect condenser.
3. a kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described solution refluxing opening Connect absorber.
4. a kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described sealing dividing plate table Face scribbles heat-resisting heat insulating coat.
5. a kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described heat exchanger plates upper table Some grooves along its length are set in face.
6. a kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:On described flue gas inlet pipe Piezometer is installed, described piezometer is electrically connected with the control circuit of electromagnetic valve.
CN201620990322.XU 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator Active CN205991633U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620990322.XU CN205991633U (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620990322.XU CN205991633U (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205991633U true CN205991633U (en) 2017-03-01

Family

ID=58104646

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620990322.XU Active CN205991633U (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of natural gas afterheat Absorption Refrigerator

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205991633U (en)

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Address after: 710000 25 / F, block B, Rongcheng Yungu, No. 57, Keji 3rd road, Yanta District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Shaanxi Gas Group New Energy Development Co., Ltd

Address before: Kaiyuan Road 710000 Shaanxi city in Xi'an Province Economic and Technological Development Zone A1 District No. 2

Patentee before: SHAANXI GAS GROUP NEW ENERGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.