CN205988990U - A kind of punching die being conveniently replaceable drift - Google Patents

A kind of punching die being conveniently replaceable drift Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205988990U
CN205988990U CN201621052528.4U CN201621052528U CN205988990U CN 205988990 U CN205988990 U CN 205988990U CN 201621052528 U CN201621052528 U CN 201621052528U CN 205988990 U CN205988990 U CN 205988990U
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
insert
bolt
drift
punching die
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CN201621052528.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李玉乾
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Hisense Shandong Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Hisense Shandong Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621052528.4U priority Critical patent/CN205988990U/en
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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of punching die being conveniently replaceable drift, and it is especially provided with insert(91), lower insert(92)And upper bolt, lower bolt, drift is inserted into insert(91)In lower insert 92, upper insert(91)By upper bolt connection in upper padding plate(20)Bottom surface, lower insert(92)By lower bolt connection in baffle plate(40)Bottom surface.In this utility model, drift, when changing, does not need to disassemble punching die from punch press, and drift is changed simply, quickly, single operable.

Description

A kind of punching die being conveniently replaceable drift
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of mould, particularly to a kind of punching die being conveniently replaceable drift.
Background technology
Punching die is in material(Metalwork or nonmetal parts)On, waste material is isolated by drift and obtains the mould with orifice Tool, mainly includes upper mold portion, lower mold portion, and upper mold portion respectively is upper bolster, upper padding plate, fixed plate from top to bottom, stops Baffle plate, stripper plate, lower mold portion respectively is lower template, lower bolster and die shoe from top to bottom.
And drift is mounted in the metal parts in upper mold portion, with material directly contact simultaneously, so that material is deformed upon, cut Material.During punching, stubborn problem is often compared in tiny punching, and the drift of this kind of punching easily breaks aborning Split, accordingly, it would be desirable to operator change drift in time.In traditional punching die, change drift every time and be required for mould Upper mold portion unloads punch press and is changed, and replacing drift is bothersome laborious, strong influence production efficiency.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of punching die being conveniently replaceable drift, do not need mould is upper On the premise of punch press is unloaded in mould portion, easily and quickly can change drift, thus reaching improve production efficiency, simplifying and change punching The beneficial effect of head step.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model employs the following technical solutions and is achieved:
A kind of punching die being conveniently replaceable drift, including upper mold portion, lower mold portion and described drift, described upper mold portion by Above include upper bolster, upper padding plate, fixed plate, baffle plate, stripper plate successively downwards, described upper bolster, upper padding plate, fixed plate are solid Fixed connect, described baffle plate, stripper plate are fixedly connected, and are connected with spring between described fixed plate and described baffle plate, described under Mould portion includes lower template, lower bolster and die shoe from top to bottom successively, and described lower template is provided with punching concave die.Particularly, rush Punch die also includes insert, lower insert and upper bolt, lower bolt, and described upper insert is provided with bore of the punch one, described lower insert It is provided with bore of the punch two, described drift is plugged in described bore of the punch one and bore of the punch two;Described fixed plate is provided with through hole one, described only Baffle plate through hole two, described stripper plate is provided with through hole three;Described upper insert passes through described through hole one, through hole two, through hole three and passes through Described upper bolt connection in the bottom surface of described upper padding plate, described upper insert be located at described through hole one, the inside of through hole two, described on The head of bolt is located at the inside of described through hole two;Described lower insert is located at the inside of described through hole three and passes through described lower bolt It is connected to the bottom surface of described baffle plate, the head of described lower bolt is located at the inside of described through hole three.
Described upper insert is both preferably, with described lower insert, the rectangular structure that easy processing manufactures, for mitigating abrasion, described All by circular arc camber transition between the side of upper insert and described lower insert.
Further, described upper insert is provided with the installing hole one coordinating with described upper bolt, and the bottom surface of described upper padding plate sets There is the screwed hole one coordinating with described upper bolt;Described lower insert is provided with the installing hole two coordinating with described lower bolt, described only The bottom surface of baffle plate is provided with the screwed hole two coordinating with described lower bolt.
For avoiding described upper bolt and the head of described lower bolt to cause interference, described installing hole one and described installing hole two It is counter sink, to ensure the planarization on the surface of upper insert and lower insert.
Further, described upper bolt and described lower bolt are hexagon socket head cap screw.
Further, described upper bolt is identical with described lower bolt specification model, to reduce bolt model.
Further, described upper insert is identical with described lower insert structure, to reduce insert species.
Described upper insert is installed for convenience, described through hole one, through hole two, the cross-sectional area of through hole three increase successively.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:In this utility model punching die, drift It is inserted in bore of the punch one and bore of the punch two and is consolidated by upper insert, lower insert and be installed on upper mold portion.When old drift grinds Damage excessively or after phenomenon of rupture, by using punch press, upper mold portion is separated with lower mold portion.First, in through hole three, lower bolt is torn open Unload down, it can easily be taken out by the deadweight using lower insert;Then, through through hole three, through hole two, upper Bolt dismantling is got off, It can easily be taken out by the deadweight using upper insert;Then, take out old drift, and make the top of new drift be inserted into insert In bore of the punch one, and upper insert is reconnected with upper padding plate;Then, the bottom of new drift is made to be inserted into the bore of the punch of lower insert In two, and lower insert is reconnected with baffle plate.The Renewal process of whole drift can one man operation, and do not need mould Upper mold portion unload, save the time, improve replacing efficiency.
After the detailed description of this utility model embodiment is read in conjunction with the accompanying, other features of the present utility model and advantage Will become clearer from.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model specific embodiment punching die;
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view being provided with insert and lower insert in this utility model specific embodiment punching die;
Fig. 3 is not install insert and broken section during lower insert in this utility model specific embodiment punching die Figure;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of insert on this utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of insert under this utility model specific embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings specific embodiment of the present utility model is stated in detail.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 5, the present embodiment proposes a kind of punching die being conveniently replaceable drift, this punching die Mainly include upper mold portion, lower mold portion and the above-mentioned drift being conveniently replaceable, like the prior art, upper mold portion to Under include upper bolster 10, upper padding plate 20, fixed plate 30, baffle plate 40, stripper plate 50, wherein, upper bolster 10, upper padding plate successively 20th, fixed plate 30 is fixed together, and baffle plate 40, stripper plate 50 are fixed together, fixed plate 30 and baffle plate 40 Between be connected with spring so that can be movable relatively between fixed plate 30 and baffle plate 40.Under lower mold portion includes from top to bottom successively Template 60, lower bolster 70 and die shoe 80, lower template 60 is provided with the punching concave die corresponding with described drift, and lower template 60 is used Treat punched material in placement.Certainly, for improving the precision of upper mold portion and lower mold portion cooperation, it is additionally provided with guide frame therebetween, Drift and punching concave die is made to can be good at coordinating.
Particularly, for realizing being conveniently replaceable the effect of drift, the present embodiment punching die also includes insert 91, lower insert 92 and upper bolt, lower bolt.Upper insert 91 is provided with bore of the punch 1, as shown in figure 4, lower insert 92 is provided with bore of the punch two 922, as shown in figure 5, bore of the punch 1 and bore of the punch 2 922 are fitted with drift, as shown in Figure 2;Fixed plate 30 is provided with through hole one 31, baffle plate 40 is provided with through hole 2 42, and stripper plate 50 is provided with through hole 3 53, as shown in Figure 3;Upper insert 91 pass through through hole 1, After through hole 2 42, through hole 3 53, by using being above bolted to the bottom surface of upper padding plate 20, now the bottom surface of upper padding plate 20 is blocked Punch tip, thus fixing the position of drift, now going up insert 91 and being located at through hole 1, the inside of through hole 2 42, upper bolt Head be located at the inside of through hole 2 42, and during fixed plate 30 and baffle plate 40 relative motion, upper insert 91 and upper spiral shell Bolt all will not interfere with lower insert 92;Lower insert 92 is located at the inside of through hole 3 53 and using lower bolt connection in baffle plate 40 Bottom surface, the head of lower bolt is located at the inside of through hole 3 53, treats punched material to avoid interference with.
What drift was conveniently replaceable focus on is installed insert 91 and can directly be completed on punch press with the process of lower insert 92, Do not need to disassemble upper mold portion from punch press, be discussed in detail below by way of the concrete steps changing drift.
After the phenomenon that excessive wear, fracture etc. need replacing in the old drift in punching die, first with punch press Ensure that upper mold portion is held apart at lower mold portion, using dismantling device by lower Bolt dismantling, after lower Bolt dismantling finishes, lower insert 92 Dropped from through hole 3 53 by own wt, and eventually disengage from upper mold portion;Then inserting dismantling device will be upper in through hole 3 53 Bolt dismantling, after upper Bolt dismantling finishes, upper insert 91 is fallen to through hole three by own wt from through hole 1, through hole 2 42 53, and eventually disengage from upper mold portion, now just easily can take out old drift from upper insert 91.
When more renewing drift, first the top of drift is inserted in the bore of the punch 1 of upper insert 91, and by upper insert 91 are placed in inside through hole 1 and through hole 2 42 through through hole 3 53, to be reconnected upper insert 91 in upper using upper bolt The bottom surface of backing plate 20, then descends insert 92 to be placed in and is inserted into rushing of lower insert 92 in through hole 3 53 and simultaneously by the bottom of new drift In head bore 2 922, using lower bolt, lower insert 92 is reconnected in the bottom surface of baffle plate 40, just can enter again after installing Row punch operation, it is significant to note that, when drift does not work, its underpart can be completely disposed in bore of the punch 2 922, to avoid Punched material is treated in scraping.Whole Renewal process, one is just operable to complete, and installs and dismantles all simple, easy to implement, saves Time, improve replacing efficiency.Because upper insert 91 is located at through hole 1, through hole 2 42 inside and it needs to pass through through hole 3 53, Therefore, in the present embodiment, through hole 1, through hole 2 42, the cross-sectional area of through hole 3 53 increase, successively to further facilitate operation The installation of personnel and dismounting.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, upper insert 91 and lower insert 92 all employ the rectangular structure of easy processing manufacture, and And for mitigating abrasion, between the side of upper insert 91, all process circular arc camber and the side of lower insert 92 between.Certainly, at this In the other embodiment of utility model, for the simple drift of some structures, also can adopt completely identical in structure upper insert 91 With lower insert 92, with reach reduce insert species effect.
Specifically, the present embodiment is provided with, in upper insert 91, the installing hole one coordinating with upper bolt, and the bottom surface of upper padding plate 20 sets There is the screwed hole one with the cooperation of upper bolt, the screw rod of upper bolt passes through installing hole one and the cooperation of screwed hole one screw thread;Lower insert 92 It is provided with the installing hole two with the cooperation of lower bolt, the bottom surface of baffle plate 40 is provided with the screwed hole two with the cooperation of lower bolt, lower bolt Screw rod passes through installing hole two and the cooperation of screwed hole two screw thread.
For avoiding upper bolt and the head of lower bolt to cause interference, in the present embodiment installing hole one and installing hole two be heavy So that the head of upper bolt is located inside installing hole one, the head of lower bolt is located to be installed inside two head bore.Certainly in this practicality In new other embodiment, if not adopting counter sink scheme, also can be by reducing the thickness of upper insert 91, to ensure through hole The accommodation space of the head of bolt is left inside 2 42, and by reducing the thickness of lower insert 92, to ensure through hole 3 53 The accommodation space of the head of lower bolt is left in inside.
In order to corresponding with above-mentioned counter sink, in the present embodiment, upper bolt and lower bolt are all using being easy to fastening, be difficult to slide The hexagon socket head cap screw at angle, and in order to reduce bolt model, omit the time distinguishing bolt, in the present embodiment, adopt specifications and models phase Same upper bolt and lower bolt.
Above example is only in order to illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, rather than is limited;Although with reference to front State embodiment this utility model has been described in detail, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, still can be right Technical scheme described in previous embodiment is modified, or carries out equivalent to wherein some technical characteristics;And these Modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from this utility model technical scheme required for protection spirit and Scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of punching die being conveniently replaceable drift, including upper mold portion, lower mold portion and described drift, described upper mold portion is by upper Include upper bolster successively downwards(10), upper padding plate(20), fixed plate(30), baffle plate(40), stripper plate(50), described upper mould Seat(10), upper padding plate(20), fixed plate(30)It is fixedly connected, described baffle plate(40), stripper plate(50)It is fixedly connected, described solid Fixed board(30)With described baffle plate(40)Between be connected with spring, described lower mold portion includes lower template from top to bottom successively(60)、 Lower bolster(70)And die shoe(80), described lower template(60)It is provided with punching concave die it is characterised in that also including insert (91), lower insert(92)And upper bolt, lower bolt, wherein:
Described upper insert(91)It is provided with bore of the punch one(911), described lower insert(92)It is provided with bore of the punch two(922), described drift It is plugged in described bore of the punch one(911)With described bore of the punch two(922);
Described fixed plate(30)It is provided with through hole one(31), described baffle plate(40)Through hole two(42), described stripper plate(50)It is provided with Through hole three(53);
Described upper insert(91)Through described through hole one(31), through hole two(42), through hole three(53)And by described upper bolt even It is connected to described upper padding plate(20)Bottom surface, described upper insert(91)Positioned at described through hole one(31), through hole two(42)Inside, institute The head stating bolt is located at described through hole two(42)Inside;
Described lower insert(92)Positioned at described through hole three(53)Inside and by described lower bolt connection in described baffle plate (40)Bottom surface, the head of described lower bolt is located at described through hole three(53)Inside.
2. the punching die being conveniently replaceable drift according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described upper insert(91)With institute State lower insert(92)It is rectangular structure, described upper insert(91)With described lower insert(92)Side between all by circular arc Surface blending.
3. the punching die being conveniently replaceable drift according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described upper insert(91)It is provided with The installing hole one coordinating with described upper bolt, described upper padding plate(20)Bottom surface be provided with the screwed hole coordinating with described upper bolt One;Described lower insert(92)It is provided with the installing hole two coordinating with described lower bolt, described baffle plate(40)Bottom surface be provided with and institute State the screwed hole two of lower bolt cooperation.
4. the punching die being conveniently replaceable drift according to claim 3 it is characterised in that described installing hole one with described Installing hole two is counter sink.
5. the punching die being conveniently replaceable drift according to claim 4 it is characterised in that described upper bolt with described under Bolt is hexagon socket head cap screw.
6. the punching die being conveniently replaceable drift according to claim 5 it is characterised in that described upper bolt with described under Bolt specification model is identical.
7. according to claim 6 to the described punching die being conveniently replaceable drift it is characterised in that described upper insert(91)With Described lower insert(92)Structure is identical.
8. the punching die being conveniently replaceable drift according to any one of claim 1 to 7 is it is characterised in that described lead to Kong Yi(31), through hole two(42), through hole three(53)Cross-sectional area increase successively.
CN201621052528.4U 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 A kind of punching die being conveniently replaceable drift Active CN205988990U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621052528.4U CN205988990U (en) 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 A kind of punching die being conveniently replaceable drift

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621052528.4U CN205988990U (en) 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 A kind of punching die being conveniently replaceable drift

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108787862A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-13 浙江恒利五金科技有限公司 A kind of clutch surface hole punched device
CN109773028A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-05-21 海信(山东)空调有限公司 A kind of formed punch switching mechanism and stamping die
CN111408664A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-07-14 嘉兴科进机械制造有限公司 Finishing punch

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108787862A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-13 浙江恒利五金科技有限公司 A kind of clutch surface hole punched device
CN109773028A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-05-21 海信(山东)空调有限公司 A kind of formed punch switching mechanism and stamping die
CN111408664A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-07-14 嘉兴科进机械制造有限公司 Finishing punch

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