CN205987720U - Corn drill Annunciator - Google Patents

Corn drill Annunciator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205987720U
CN205987720U CN201621010147.XU CN201621010147U CN205987720U CN 205987720 U CN205987720 U CN 205987720U CN 201621010147 U CN201621010147 U CN 201621010147U CN 205987720 U CN205987720 U CN 205987720U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chip microcomputer
annunciator
corn drill
host computer
infrared electro
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621010147.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘坤
赵斌
高军
马秀莲
任守华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEILONGJIANG AUGUST FIRST LAND RECLAMATION UNIVERSITY
Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
Original Assignee
HEILONGJIANG AUGUST FIRST LAND RECLAMATION UNIVERSITY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEILONGJIANG AUGUST FIRST LAND RECLAMATION UNIVERSITY filed Critical HEILONGJIANG AUGUST FIRST LAND RECLAMATION UNIVERSITY
Priority to CN201621010147.XU priority Critical patent/CN205987720U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205987720U publication Critical patent/CN205987720U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Corn drill Annunciator of the present utility model belongs to seeder seed-metering performance testing equipment, including infrared electro to pipe, single-chip microcomputer, power supply and host computer, its infrared electro crosses modulate circuit and single-chip microcomputer connection to Gutron, single-chip microcomputer is coupled with host computer by communication serial port, single-chip microcomputer is connected with power supply, and host computer is provided with touch screen.Corn drill Annunciator of the present utility model, it can realize the monitoring to corn drill seed-metering performance.Broken lean on experience in the past dig kind of the old-fashioned method calculating in one meter.Reliability is higher.Sky simultaneously for kind of case and grain conductor blocks up the not planting situation that peasant household can be made to find in time to lack kind or lead to because of blocking of reporting to the police, and deals with time, it is to avoid unnecessary loss.This system is easily installed, convenient operation, reliable.It by infrared electro, pipe is monitored it is not necessary to artificial estimate, and realizes the real-time monitoring to corn drill.

Description

Corn drill Annunciator
Technical field
This utility model belongs to seeder seed-metering performance testing equipment, more particularly, to corn drill Annunciator.
Background technology
At present, China's agricultural production mainly uses intensive production model.Corn seeding is also large-scale agriculture, The case of planting of seeder arises that the empty situation needing to reseed of kind of case in operation process for a period of time, or due to soil block or Fructus Citri tangerinae The reason of stalk leads to grain conductor to block up, and is required for locomotive and stops process.Additionally, peasant becomes more concerned with the actual sowing on every mu of ground Amount, to grasp emerge situation and Semen Maydiss growing way in the future.Traditional maize sowing monitoring adopts infrared electro that pipe is installed In the middle part of grain conductor, because operating mode is poor, infrared electro is easy on pipe cover impact monitoring because of dust, nor easy prison Check weighing is broadcast and broadcast leakage.
Utility model content
This utility model aims to deficiency present in background technology, and the corn drill Annunciator providing.
Corn drill Annunciator of the present utility model, including infrared electro to pipe, single-chip microcomputer, power supply and upper Machine, its infrared electro crosses modulate circuit and single-chip microcomputer connection to Gutron, and single-chip microcomputer is coupled with host computer by communication serial port, Single-chip microcomputer is connected with power supply, and host computer is provided with touch screen.
As further improvement of the utility model, infrared electro adopts infrared of the 935nm of diameter 3mm to pipe transmitting terminal Optical diode three, three infrarede emitting diodes are using being connected in parallel;Receiving terminal adopts the phototriode three of diameter 3mm Individual, and transmitting terminal composition three to infrared electro to pipe, three phototriodes are using being connected in parallel.
As further improvement of the utility model, described modulate circuit adopts Schmidt trigger CD40106BE, that is, The Schmidt trigger of hex inverter.
As further improvement of the utility model, STC89S52 series selected by described single-chip microcomputer.
As further improvement of the utility model, described power supply adopts 5V power supply.
As further improvement of the utility model, described host computer is using a panel computer with touch screen.
Corn drill Annunciator of the present utility model, it can realize the prison to corn drill seed-metering performance Survey.Actual flow rate can be shown in real time using it, and report to the police in the case that kind of case is empty and grain conductor is empty or stifled, so that locomotive is stood Stop at quarter solution, in order to avoid causing damage.The monitoring of actual flow rate can be that peasant household more accurately understands every mu of sowing situation, Grasp spacing in the rows and seeding accuracy.Broken lean on experience in the past dig kind of the old-fashioned method calculating in one meter.Reliability is higher.With When, the sky for kind of case and grain conductor blocks up the not planting situation that peasant household can be made to find in time to lack kind or lead to because of blocking of reporting to the police, Deal with time, it is to avoid unnecessary loss.This system is easily installed, convenient operation, reliable.It passes through infrared electro Pipe is monitored, it is not necessary to artificial estimate, realize the real-time monitoring to corn drill.Manpower can be greatlyd save using it Material resources, finally realize agricultural seeder production from traditional pure artificial treatment to the transformation of automatic monitoring.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is this utility model example structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
1 to corn drill Annunciator of the present utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, is described further.
Embodiment 1
Corn drill Annunciator of the present utility model, including infrared electro to pipe, single-chip microcomputer, power supply and upper Machine, its infrared electro crosses modulate circuit and single-chip microcomputer connection, single-chip microcomputer and host computer wireless connections to Gutron, single-chip microcomputer with Power supply connects, and host computer is provided with touch screen.
Embodiment 2
Corn drill Annunciator of the present utility model, including infrared electro to pipe, single-chip microcomputer, power supply and upper Machine, its infrared electro crosses modulate circuit and single-chip microcomputer connection, single-chip microcomputer and host computer wireless connections to Gutron, single-chip microcomputer with Power supply connects, and host computer is provided with touch screen.Infrared electro is used for pipe monitoring seeding situation, and single-chip microcomputer is used for receiving data simultaneously It is processed, then host computer is sent to by wireless communication module and is shown, host computer is provided with a touch screen, can Select and show flow rate, the abnormal line number producing and abnormal conditions for starting, stopping, power supply provides electricity for monitor Source, wireless communication module can complete normal data and abnormal sending and receiving by the serial ports of single-chip microcomputer according to agreement.
Infrared electro adopts the 935nm infrarede emitting diode three of diameter 3mm, three infraluminescences two to pipe transmitting terminal Pole pipe is using being connected in parallel;This connected mode can avoid single infrarede emitting diode to damage the impact to transmitting terminal.Receive End is using the phototriode three of diameter 3mm, and transmitting terminal forms three to infrared electro to pipe, and three phototriodes adopt It is connected in parallel.Block light beam when seeds fall and produce high level signal, be calculated as single seed.When three-beam is detected simultaneously When being blocked, it is calculated as two seeds and falls simultaneously, that is, replay.
Modulate circuit adopts Schmidt trigger CD40106BE, and that is, the Schmidt trigger of hex inverter, cmos type, Compared with TTL type, there is higher anti-interference.The pulse that modulate circuit can will produce during seeds fall at infrared electro is to pipe Carry out shaping, the burr occurring is processed, obtains the low and high level of rule, then pass to single-chip microcomputer being processed.
STC89S52 series selected by single-chip microcomputer, has low-power consumption, high performance 8 8-digit microcontrollers.Pass through string using KEIL4 Mouth gives single-chip microcomputer write-in program.The counting of flow rate is connected with T0 pin to pipe by infrared electro, is automatically reloaded into, and interrupts 1 Counted;Warning is then passed to host computer and is reported to the police.
Host computer is using a panel computer with touch screen.Using C# language programming, carry out data processing, transmit, deposit Storage and showing, realizes including starting, the function such as stopping, alert process and flow rate show on the touchscreen.
Power supply adopts 5V power supply.Draw 12V electricity using slave is in-car, by 7805 on plank, 12V electricity is converted to 5V Electricity.But the 12V electricity due to drawing in locomotive is unstable, causes host computer cannot normally play machine.Therefore add a manostat, to upper Machine is powered.
This utility model has following functions:
1st, the pulse signal that collection infrared electro produces to pipe.2nd, pulse signal is obtained regular height through modulate circuit Low level.3rd, single-chip microcomputer is counted by T0 mouth, and software program pulse signals are analyzed drawing empty stifled condition.4th, will Flow rate is shown in host computer in real time.Empty stifled alarm condition is shown in host computer, and which goes wrong, in time display seeder Solve.

Claims (6)

1. corn drill Annunciator, including infrared electro to pipe, single-chip microcomputer, power supply and host computer it is characterised in that red Outer photoelectric tube passes through modulate circuit and single-chip microcomputer connection, single-chip microcomputer and host computer wireless connections, and single-chip microcomputer is with power supply even Connect, host computer is provided with touch screen.
2. corn drill Annunciator as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that infrared electro adopts to pipe transmitting terminal The 935nm infrarede emitting diode of diameter 3mm three, three infrarede emitting diodes are using being connected in parallel;Receiving terminal is using straight The phototriode of footpath 3mm three, and transmitting terminal composition three to infrared electro to pipe, three phototriodes using in parallel even Connect.
3. corn drill Annunciator as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is it is characterised in that described modulate circuit is using applying Schmitt trigger CD40106BE.
4. corn drill Annunciator as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is it is characterised in that described single-chip microcomputer is selected STC89S52 series.
5. corn drill Annunciator as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is it is characterised in that described power supply adopts 5V electricity Source.
6. corn drill Annunciator as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is it is characterised in that described host computer adopts one Panel computer with touch screen.
CN201621010147.XU 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Corn drill Annunciator Expired - Fee Related CN205987720U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621010147.XU CN205987720U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Corn drill Annunciator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621010147.XU CN205987720U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Corn drill Annunciator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205987720U true CN205987720U (en) 2017-03-01

Family

ID=58105537

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621010147.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205987720U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Corn drill Annunciator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205987720U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110595553A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-20 华中农业大学 LED visible light surface large and medium seed crop seed metering detection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110595553A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-20 华中农业大学 LED visible light surface large and medium seed crop seed metering detection device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170301

Termination date: 20170831

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee