CN205986638U - Switching power supply device and change oar system control cabinet - Google Patents

Switching power supply device and change oar system control cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205986638U
CN205986638U CN201620611648.7U CN201620611648U CN205986638U CN 205986638 U CN205986638 U CN 205986638U CN 201620611648 U CN201620611648 U CN 201620611648U CN 205986638 U CN205986638 U CN 205986638U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power supply
port
stand
connects
voltage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620611648.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王艳领
赵瑞杰
代兴华
郑卫红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuji Group Co Ltd
Xuchang Xuji Wind Power Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuji Group Co Ltd
Xuchang Xuji Wind Power Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Xuji Group Co Ltd, Xuchang Xuji Wind Power Technology Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201620611648.7U priority Critical patent/CN205986638U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205986638U publication Critical patent/CN205986638U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/10Technologies improving the efficiency by using switched-mode power supplies [SMPS], i.e. efficient power electronics conversion e.g. power factor correction or reduction of losses in power supplies or efficient standby modes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76Power conversion electric or electronic aspects

Abstract

The utility model relates to a switching power supply device and change oar system control cabinet, mainly used wind power generation's change oar system, the switching power supply device includes the shell, AC input mouth, stand -by power supply input port, low -voltage DC output mouth and high voltage DC output mouth, the AC input mouth concatenates connects low -voltage DC output mouth behind the ACDC rectifier, the AC input mouth still concatenates connects high voltage direct current output port behind the rectifier, stand -by power supply input port concatenates and connects low pressure DC output mouth behind the DCDC converter, stand -by power supply input port still concatenates and connects high voltage direct current output port behind the 2nd DCDC converter and the relay. During the use only need with each port of switching power supply device connect corresponding device can, avoided the complicated problem of components and parts installation operation in the design cabinet of traditional conventionality, reduced naked electric wire and components and parts in the cabinet simultaneously, reduced the potential safety hazard.

Description

A kind of switching power unit and pitch-controlled system switch board
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of switching power unit and pitch-controlled system, specifically, it is that one kind is applied to large-scale wind electricity machine The switching power unit of group and pitch-controlled system.
Background technology
With the quickening of world energy consumption, the minimizing of traditional energy reserves, greatly developing new clean energy resource becomes The strategic choice of countries in the world.Wind energy is because have the characteristics that renewable, pollution-free, energy is big, it has also become optimal cleaning The energy.Wind-power electricity generation is the important form using wind energy.
Wind-power electricity generation needs to use Large-scale Wind Turbines.The pitch-controlled system of Large-scale Wind Turbines needs stable Motor brake release power supply, with guarantee generating set occur in the case of catastrophe failure or major accident can with safe shutdown, Therefore the main AC power of pitch-controlled system and DC back-up power supply require and can discharge power supply as motor brake.
The main AC power of pitch-controlled system is the alternating current of 230V at present, and stand-by power supply adopts the direct current that super capacitor provides 0V~430V dc source.
The controller of pitch-controlled system is used for controlling pitch motor main story or reversion, and then controls the feathering of fan blade or open Oar;Reliability brake and the release of pitch motor brake concerns the startup optimization of blower fan and stops security and the reliability of braking Property, current direct current 150V level electromotor brake is the mainstream type of wind-powered electricity generation industry pitch motor brake.
Therefore, need in the switch board of pitch-controlled system by corresponding circuit, main AC power and back-up source are turned It is changed to the power supply being applied to pitch-controlled system controller and pitch motor brake.
Conventional design be apply in the switch board of pitch-controlled system multiple relays, contactor, Switching Power Supply and other Auxiliary electric energy element connects into corresponding circuit, realizes the power supply to motor brake release and control, in electric Integration Design With today of application high speed development, not only the installation operation of components and parts is complicated in cabinet for the conventional design of tradition, but also can affect Wiring technique, or even there is potential safety hazard.
Content of the invention
Discharge components and parts installation operation in the cabinet of power supply in order to solve above-mentioned large-scale wind electricity set pitch control system motor brake Send out complicated problem, the invention provides a kind of switching power unit and pitch-controlled system.
A kind of switching power unit, including shell, ac input end mouth, stand-by power supply input port, low-voltage direct-current is defeated Exit port and high-voltage direct-current output port;Ac input end mouth passes through an AC/DC rectifier and connects low-voltage direct output end Mouthful, described ac input end mouth connects HVDC output port also by the 2nd AC/DC rectifier;Stand-by power supply input port Low-voltage direct output port is connected by a DC/DC converter, described stand-by power supply input port becomes also by the 2nd DC/DC Parallel operation connects HVDC output port.
The ac input end mouth of described switching power unit connects exchange 230V power supply, and stand-by power supply input port connects straight Stream 0V~430V stand-by power supply, low-voltage direct output port output 24V DC voltage, HVDC output port output 150V~ 220V DC voltage.
On the circuit between a described AC/DC rectifier and low-voltage output mouth, string is provided with the first counnter attack diode, On the circuit between a DC/DC converter and low-voltage output mouth, string is provided with the second counnter attack diode;
On the circuit between described ac input end mouth and High voltage output port, string is provided with the first electronic switch, described On circuit between stand-by power supply input port and High voltage output, string is provided with the second electronic switch.
Described switching power unit is also included for controlling the control of described first electronic switch and the second electronic switch to believe Number input port.
Described switching power unit also includes the port for connecting theft-resistant link chain, and the described port for connecting theft-resistant link chain is even Connect normally opened contact.
A kind of pitch-controlled system switch board, including switching power unit, this Switching Power Supply includes shell, ac input end mouth, Stand-by power supply input port, low-voltage direct-current output port and high-voltage direct-current output port;Ac input end mouth passes through first AC/DC rectifier connects low-voltage direct output port, and described ac input end mouth connects high pressure also by the 2nd AC/DC rectifier Direct current output port;Stand-by power supply input port passes through a DC/DC converter and connects low-voltage direct output port, described standby Connect HVDC output port with power input port also by the 2nd DC/DC converter;
Described ac input end mouth connects the motor drive power supply of pitch-controlled system, and described stand-by power supply input port connects change The stand-by power supply of oar system, described low-voltage direct output interface connects the controller of pitch-controlled system, and described HVDC exports end Mouth connects the electromotor brake of pitch-controlled system.
Described pitch-controlled system motor drive power supply is exchange 230V power supply, and the stand-by power supply of described pitch-controlled system is direct current 0V ~430V power supply, low-voltage direct output port exports 24V DC voltage, and HVDC output port exports 150V~220V direct current Voltage.
On the circuit between a described AC/DC rectifier and low-voltage output mouth, string is provided with the first counnter attack diode, On the circuit between a DC/DC converter and low-voltage output mouth, string is provided with the second counnter attack diode;
On the circuit between described ac input end mouth and High voltage output port, string is provided with the first electronic switch, described On circuit between stand-by power supply input port and High voltage output, string is provided with the second electronic switch.
Described switching power unit is also included for controlling the control of described first electronic switch and the second electronic switch to believe Number input port.
Described switching power unit also includes the port for connecting theft-resistant link chain, and the described mouth for connecting the safe end of the chain is even Connect normally opened contact.
Direct current 150V level electromotor brake is the main Types of current wind-powered electricity generation industry pitch motor brake, and stand-by power supply is adopted With the 0V~430V dc source being provided by super capacitor, pitch-controlled system controller power source is typically all the dc source of 24V.
By corresponding signal is inputted to control signal input port, the working condition of described relay can be controlled, from And select pitch-controlled system to become the oar method of operation or automatically become the oar method of operation using manual.
Safety switch ensure that the reliability that described switching power unit uses, and prevents the switching power unit damaging from accessing Pitch-controlled system and accident occurs.
Switching power unit that the present invention provides and pitch-controlled system are it is adaptable to the large-scale wind electricity unit of wind-power electricity generation, it is to avoid The complicated problem of components and parts installation operations in traditional conventional design cabinet;Decrease exposed electric wire in cabinet and first device simultaneously Part, decreases potential safety hazard.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of breaker in middle supply unit embodiment of the present invention, is also pitch-controlled system control in the present invention simultaneously The outside drawing of cabinet embodiment breaker in middle supply unit;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of breaker in middle supply unit embodiment of the present invention, is also pitch-controlled system control in the present invention simultaneously The circuit diagram of cabinet embodiment breaker in middle supply unit.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Pitch-controlled system switch board embodiment
A kind of pitch-controlled system switch board, including switching power unit.As shown in figure 1, this switching power unit includes shell 10, shell 10 has an ac input end mouth 11, a stand-by power supply input port 12, a control signal input port 13, a low-voltage direct-current output port 21, a high-voltage direct-current output port 22 and a safety switch connectivity port 23. Circuit diagram is as shown in Fig. 2 ac input end mouth 11 connects after concatenating an AC/DC rectifier 1 and a counnter attack diode 5 Connect low-voltage direct-current output port 21, this ac input end mouth 11 is also by one the first relay switch 7 of concatenation and the HVDC output port 22 is connected after two AC/DC rectifiers 4;Described stand-by power supply input port 12 concatenates a DC/ After DC converter 2 and the second counnter attack diode 6 connect low-voltage direct-current output port 21, this stand-by power supply input port also by HVDC output port 22 is connected after one the 2nd DC/DC converter 3 of concatenation and the second relay switch 8.Safety relay Connectivity port 23 connects safety relay switch 9.
The ac input end mouth 11 of described switching power unit connects the exchange 230V motor drive power supply of pitch-controlled system, standby With 12 mouthfuls of connection DC standby powers of power end, low-voltage output mouth 21 connection pitch-controlled system controller, High voltage output port 22 Connect pitch-controlled system brake, safety switch port 23 connects the theft-resistant link chain of pitch-controlled system.
The effect of described antireflux diode 5 and antireflux diode 6 is to prevent reverse direction current flow to an AC/ DC rectifier 1 or a DC/DC converter 2 cause to damage.
The effect of described first relay switch 7 and the second relay switch 8 is the change oar operational mode of pitch-controlled system, when During the first relay switch 7 closure, pitch-controlled system is to become oar operational mode manually, when the second relay switch 8 closes, becomes oar System is automatically to become oar operational mode.The working condition of the first relay switch 7 and the second relay switch 8 is defeated by control signal The signal that inbound port 13 accepts controls, and is the logical relation of mutual exclusion between the two, at most can only have a closure in the same time.
First relay switch 7 and the second relay switch 8 use relay switch in the present embodiment, as this The other embodiment of invention, can adopt other remote controlled electronic switches.
Safety relay switch 9 concatenates the theft-resistant link chain into pitch-controlled system by safety switch port 23, when AC/DC rectifier 1 and DC/DC converter 2 can normal work when, safety relay switch 9 relays closure, otherwise disconnect.Work as safety relay When device switch 9 disconnects, blower fan does not allow to open or requires stopping action.
In the present embodiment, what safety switch port 23 connected is safety relay switch 9, and other as the present invention are real Apply mode, safety relay 9 can be using other normally opened contact switch.
As other embodiment, described safety switch port 23 and safety relay switch 9 can be integrated in change oar system On other devices of system.
During use, ac input end mouth 11 connects the exchange 230V motor drive power supply of pitch-controlled system, stand-by power supply interface The stand-by power supply of 12 connection 0V~430V, then low-voltage direct output port 21 output 24V DC voltage, is pitch-controlled system controller Power supply, HVDC output port defeated 22 goes out the DC voltage of 150V~220V, is that motor change oar brake is powered.When change oar system During the 230V alternating voltage normal work that system provides, the voltage of an AC/DC rectifier 1 output is slightly larger than a DC/DC conversion The voltage of device 2 output, switching power unit adopts an AC/DC rectifier 1 to provide 24V direct current for low-voltage direct output port 21 Power supply;When the exchange 230V motor drive power supply abnormal work of pitch-controlled system, the voltage of a DC/DC converter 2 output is big In the output voltage of an AC/DC rectifier 1, it is low-voltage direct output end that switching power unit adopts a DC/DC converter 2 Mouth 21 offer 24V dc sources.
Switching power unit embodiment
A kind of Switching Power Supply in switching power unit, this switching power unit and above-mentioned pitch-controlled system switch board embodiment Device is identical, has been discussed in detail above, seldom explains here.
It is presented above specific embodiment according to the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to described embodiment. Under the thinking that the present invention is given, to the skill in above-described embodiment by the way of being readily apparent that to those skilled in the art Art means enter line translation, replacement, the relevant art means in modification, and the effect played and the present invention are essentially identical, realize Goal of the invention also essentially identical, so formed technical scheme be that formation is finely adjusted to above-described embodiment, this technology Scheme still falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of switching power unit, including shell, ac input end mouth, stand-by power supply input port, low-voltage direct-current exports Port and high-voltage direct-current output port;Ac input end mouth passes through an AC/DC rectifier and connects low-voltage direct output port, Described ac input end mouth connects HVDC output port also by the 2nd AC/DC rectifier;Stand-by power supply input port leads to Cross a DC/DC converter and connect low-voltage direct output port, described stand-by power supply input port converts also by the 2nd DC/DC Device connects HVDC output port.
2. a kind of switching power unit according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the exchange of described switching power unit is defeated Inbound port connects exchange 230V power supply, and stand-by power supply input port connects direct current 0V~430V stand-by power supply, and low-voltage direct exports Port exports 24V DC voltage, and HVDC output port exports 150V~220V DC voltage.
3. a kind of switching power unit according to claim 1 it is characterised in that a described AC/DC rectifier with On circuit between low-voltage output mouth, string is provided with the first counnter attack diode, in a DC/DC converter and low-voltage output mouth Between circuit on string be provided with the second counnter attack diode.
4. a kind of switching power unit according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that in described ac input end mouth and high pressure On circuit between output port, string is provided with the first electronic switch, between described stand-by power supply input port and High voltage output On circuit, string is provided with the second electronic switch;
Described switching power unit is also included for controlling the control signal of described first electronic switch and the second electronic switch defeated Inbound port.
5. a kind of switching power unit according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described switching power unit also includes using In the port connecting theft-resistant link chain, the described port for connecting theft-resistant link chain connects normally opened contact.
6. it is characterised in that including switching power unit, this Switching Power Supply includes shell to a kind of pitch-controlled system switch board, exchange Input port, stand-by power supply input port, low-voltage direct-current output port and high-voltage direct-current output port;Ac input end Mouth connects low-voltage direct output port by an AC/DC rectifier, and described ac input end mouth is also by the 2nd AC/DC rectification Device connects HVDC output port;Stand-by power supply input port passes through a DC/DC converter and connects low-voltage direct output end Mouthful, described stand-by power supply input port connects HVDC output port also by the 2nd DC/DC converter;
Described ac input end mouth connects the motor drive power supply of pitch-controlled system, and described stand-by power supply input port connects change oar system The stand-by power supply of system, described low-voltage direct output interface connects the controller of pitch-controlled system, and described HVDC output port is even Connect the electromotor brake of pitch-controlled system.
7. a kind of pitch-controlled system switch board according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described pitch-controlled system Motor drive is electric Source is exchange 230V power supply, and the stand-by power supply of described pitch-controlled system is direct current 0V~430V power supply, and low-voltage direct output port is defeated Go out 24V DC voltage, HVDC output port exports 150V~220V DC voltage.
8. a kind of pitch-controlled system switch board according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that in a described AC/DC rectifier On circuit and low-voltage output mouth between, string is provided with the first counnter attack diode, in a DC/DC converter and low-voltage output On circuit between mouthful, string is provided with the second counnter attack diode.
9. a kind of pitch-controlled system switch board according to claim 6 it is characterised in that described ac input end mouth with high On circuit between pressure output port, string is provided with the first electronic switch, between described stand-by power supply input port and High voltage output Circuit on string be provided with the second electronic switch;
Described switching power unit is also included for controlling the control signal of described first electronic switch and the second electronic switch defeated Inbound port.
10. a kind of pitch-controlled system switch board according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described switching power unit also wraps Include the port for connecting theft-resistant link chain, the described port for connecting theft-resistant link chain connects normally opened contact.
CN201620611648.7U 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Switching power supply device and change oar system control cabinet Expired - Fee Related CN205986638U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620611648.7U CN205986638U (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Switching power supply device and change oar system control cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620611648.7U CN205986638U (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Switching power supply device and change oar system control cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205986638U true CN205986638U (en) 2017-02-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105958839A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-09-21 许继集团有限公司 Switching power supply device and variable propeller system control cabinet
CN110486224A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-22 固安华电天仁控制设备有限公司 A kind of variable pitch electric power controller

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105958839A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-09-21 许继集团有限公司 Switching power supply device and variable propeller system control cabinet
CN110486224A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-22 固安华电天仁控制设备有限公司 A kind of variable pitch electric power controller
CN110486224B (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-06-29 国能信控互联技术(河北)有限公司 Become oar power management device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170222

Termination date: 20200620