CN205986146U - Intelligence load detects distribution controlling means - Google Patents
Intelligence load detects distribution controlling means Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205986146U CN205986146U CN201620936978.3U CN201620936978U CN205986146U CN 205986146 U CN205986146 U CN 205986146U CN 201620936978 U CN201620936978 U CN 201620936978U CN 205986146 U CN205986146 U CN 205986146U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- load
- distribution
- voltage
- control
- low
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000819 phase cycle Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an intelligence load detects distribution controlling means, including the shell, still the load of transformer load information detects the measurement unit in detecting the distribution substation, receive the indicative control unit able to programme that the load detected the signal of measurement unit detection, indicative control unit able to programme includes singlechip and the LED display element who is connected with the singlechip, receive the load distribution the control unit of indicative control unit data able to programme, the running state display element who shows load distribution the control unit running state. The utility model discloses automated inspection judges the signal polarity, calibration, data processing, and the self -adaptation operation, intelligent competent, technical requirement is low, and it is convenient to insert.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of load detecting distribution control device, and more particularly, to one kind is widely used in industry, agriculture
The load detecting distribution control device that the electric terminal distribution substation such as industry, community of urban and rural residents multiple stage Energy Saving for Distribution Transformer runs.
Background technology
Distribution substation is the important ingredient of power system, is the important step directly powered to terminal use, extensively should
For the terminals such as industry, agricultural, community of urban and rural residents energy field.According to statistics, national distribution transformer electric energy loss about 1700
Hundred million kilowatt hours, are equivalent to 1.7 times of pipe of reinforced concrete at Three Gorges Power Station whole year generated energy, electric energy loss is extremely serious.Important as energy-saving and emission-reduction
Measure, in recent years, China has also put into effect multinomial policy, promotes efficient distribution transformer application and industry development.But become in distribution
Depressor Energy Saving Control aspect entirety efficiency level is still low, and energy-saving potential is huge, and therefore, research is a kind of safe and reliable, economical
Applicable distribution substation's transformer energy saving control method, for General Promotion China distribution transformer operational energy efficiency level, to reduction
Distribution transformer electric energy loss, promotes energy-saving and emission-reduction environmental protection significant.
At present, existing distribution substation transformator controls and has the drawback that:
1st, most of distribution substations transformer capacity is changeless, in actual motion, Demand-side electric loading be
Very wide range fluctuation, as community resident's household electricity, be exactly typically when morning peak and evening peak power load larger, Zhi Gongyi
Working is gone away, and whole day has more than 2/3rds time transformators all in unloaded and light condition;Some loads change greatly
Industrial and mining establishment it is simply that when with electric loading very little, Large Copacity distribution transformer also charging operation always, cause low load with strong power and
Underloading or zero load, waste electric energy, are unfavorable for environmental conservation.
2nd, particularly real estate residential area newly developed, sales cycle is long, owner move in the time do not concentrate, occupancy rate
Low, transformator zero load and underloading for a long time, transformer loss takies electricity ratio greatly, and Property Management of residence charge average electricity price is high,
It is not that property is sustained economic losses it is simply that conflicting with owner.
3rd, after electric company's management charge is transferred in electricity consumption, only contradiction transfer, wasting electric energy similarly increases confession
Electric company operation cost, impact electric company economic benefit.
4th, some distribution substations, power supply department also requires that transformator is realized two interconnections and mutually supplied, but controlling is by shift electrician
According to the artificial control of load it is impossible to adapt to the requirement of load change, particularly some skyscraper important loads, burst is robbed
Dangerous disaster relief event, transformator can not put in time according to loading demand, and lead to a disaster expansion, causes bigger loss.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that offer one kind is widely used in the many station power distributions of urban and rural power grids terminal power distribution institute and becomes
The intelligent load detection distribution control device of depressor power-saving running, fixing not to solve existing distribution substation distribution transformer capacity
Become, with electric loading very light when, Large Copacity distribution transformer also charging operation always, low load with strong power, transformator electric energy loss
Greatly, waste the energy, be unfavorable for the problem of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
This utility model employs the following technical solutions:
Intelligent load detection distribution control device, including shell, also includes:
The load detecting metering units of transformer load information in detection distribution substation;
Receive the programmable display control unit of the signal of load detecting metering units detection;Described programmable display control
Unit includes single-chip microcomputer and the LED display unit being connected with single-chip microcomputer;
Receive the load assignment control of programmable display control unit data;
The running status display unit of display load assignment control running status.
Described load assignment control includes control circuit, and control circuit is sequentially connected by inputting photoelectric isolation module
Running status display unit and input terminal, described control circuit passes sequentially through output photoelectric isolation module and relay module connects
Connect lead-out terminal.
The LED display unit that the single-chip microcomputer of described programmable display control unit is connected by LED drive circuit.
Described load detecting metering units include two processors, and each processor is all by a current signal isolator
Connect a transformator.
This utility model using technique scheme has following features:
1st, applied current detection conversion and Intelligent programmable control technology and high-precision AD measurement chip, respectively collection 1#,
2# transformer load electric current, automatic detection judges signal polarity, calibration, data processing, self adaptation computing, and intelligent level is high,
Technical requirements are low, and it is convenient to access.
2nd, can be required according to transformator power-saving running, by man-machine mutual handing-over mouth, field programming, carry out definite value, parameter, if
Determine and change, control program is flexible.
3rd, this utility model perfect in shape and function, installation operation is convenient, not only conforms to newly-built distribution substation distribution transformer economize on electricity fortune
OK, it is also adapted to distribution substation's reducing energy consumption of existing a large amount of operation, energy conservation potential is huge, and economic benefit, social benefit are significant.
Brief description
Fig. 1 detects distribution control device block diagram for intelligent load.
Fig. 2 is distribution substation's system diagram.
Fig. 3 detects distribution control device outline drawing for intelligent load.
Fig. 4 is 1# high-voltage board control principle drawing.
Fig. 5 is 2# high-voltage board control principle drawing.
Fig. 6 is 1# low-voltage cabinet control schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the wiring diagram of the intelligent power monitoring system being arranged in 1# incoming line cabinet.
Fig. 8 is 2# low-voltage cabinet control schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the wiring diagram of the intelligent power monitoring system being arranged in 2# incoming line cabinet.
Figure 10 is the control schematic diagram of low voltage liaison net cabinet breaker.
Figure 11 is the wiring diagram of the intelligent phase sequence monitor controller of setting in low voltage liaison net cabinet.
Figure 12 detects distribution control device schematic diagram one for intelligent load.
Figure 13 detects distribution control device schematic diagram two for intelligent load.
Figure 14 is the detail view of Figure 12 part A.
Figure 15 is the detail view of Figure 12 part B.
Figure 16 is the detail view of Figure 12 C portion.
Figure 17 is the detail view of Figure 12 D part.
Figure 18 is the detail view of Figure 13 part A.
Figure 19 is the detail view of Figure 13 part B.
Figure 20 is the detail view of Figure 13 C portion.
Figure 21 is the detail view of Figure 13 D part.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description this utility model is described in further detail.
The utility model proposes a kind of intelligent load that multiple stage distribution transformer power-saving running in distribution substation is controlled
Detection distribution control device, it includes housing, the detector unit that the equipment in distribution substation that is provided with housing is attached, housing
The display unit that outside setting is shown to the state of device.
Specifically, this utility model is used for detecting a kind of distribution substation of economize on electricity, and the many station power distributions in distribution substation are become by it
Depressor is grouped, and every two is one group of distribution transformer group, is respectively defined as 1# transformator and 2# transformator, two transformators
Can be identical capacity or any different capabilities, it is preferred to use Capacity Ratio be 1:2, now power savings are best.
As shown in Fig. 2 every group of distribution transformer group all includes 1# high-voltage board and the 2# high-voltage board being connected with high voltage bus;1#
1# transformator is connected on high-voltage board, 1# transformator passes through the second bus and connects 1# low-voltage cabinet, 1# low-voltage cabinet passes through the second bus even
Connect low-voltage compensation cabinet I, low-voltage compensation cabinet I passes through the second bus and connects load I;2# transformator, 2# transformation are connected on 2# high-voltage board
Device connects 2# low-voltage cabinet 2# low-voltage cabinet by triple bus-bar and connects low-voltage compensation cabinet II by triple bus-bar, and low-voltage compensation cabinet I leads to
Cross triple bus-bar and connect load II;1# transformator is connected with 2# transformator;Also include low voltage liaison net cabinet, low voltage liaison net cabinet passes through the
Two buses connect load I, connect load II by triple bus-bar.
Intelligent load detects and distributes the load of control device automatic detection 1# transformator and 2# transformator, just presses off
Off status, controls 1# high-voltage switch gear, 2# high-voltage switch gear 1# low pressure lead-in circuit breaker, 2# low pressure lead-in circuit breaker, low voltage liaison net to break
Not power-off electric shaft switching combination between two transformators for the road device, conversion transformer working capacity, it is to avoid low load with strong power
And high load with small power, realize distribution substation's unmanned, switch cubicle automatic energy storage, combined floodgate, separating brake, distribution substation's intelligent transformer economize on electricity
Run.
As shown in figure 1, intelligent load of the present utility model distribution control device include detecting in distribution substation 1# transformator and
The load detecting metering units of 2# transformer state;Receive the programmable display control of the signal of load detecting metering units detection
Unit, programmable display control unit includes single-chip microcomputer and the LED drive circuit being connected with single-chip microcomputer, and LED drive circuit connects
LED display unit;Receive the load assignment control of programmable display control unit data;Display load assignment control
The running status display unit of running status.Wherein above-mentioned LED display unit and running status display unit are arranged at shell
On body.Remaining element is arranged in housing.Described load assignment control includes control circuit, and control circuit passes through input light
Electric isolution module is sequentially connected running status display unit and input terminal, and control circuit passes sequentially through output photoelectric isolation module
Connect lead-out terminal with relay module, input terminal is all connected with the equipment in distribution transformer group with lead-out terminal.
As Fig. 3 distributes the profile wiring diagram of control device for load detecting, it is provided with LED display unit, runs shape
State display unit, input terminal, lead-out terminal.
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, load detecting metering units gather the load current in 1# high-voltage board and 2# high-voltage board,
Then two processors are passed through(IC1、IC2)Carry out signal conversion.As shown in FIG., wherein processor 1C1 passes through current signal
Isolator T4 receive load detection signal harvester collection 1# transformator signal, processor IC2 pass through current signal every
Receive the signal of the 2# transformator of load detection signal harvester collection from device T3.Processor(IC1、IC2)High-precision for two
The two-way DPS high-precision CA/AD digital-to-analogue conversion process chip of degree, the chip of for example existing model CS5460,
CS5460DPS in high precision and carries serial line interface IC chip, comprises two transducers two-way with what microcontroller communicated
Serial ports, it contains two programmable-gain amplifiers, two highpass filters, has system calibration and virtual value calculates work(
Can, to provide transient data sampling and computation of Period result, automatic detection judges signal polarity, program self adaptation computing, serial ports
It is connected with the I/O port of the single-chip microcomputer IC3 of programmable display control unit.
Load detecting metering units pass through the load current that 104 and 105 two input terminals gather 1# high-voltage board, then pass through
The primary side winding of the current signal isolator T4 in Figure 12, after the vice-side winding parallel connection second resistance of T4 and the 19th electric capacity,
Connect IN+, IIN- port of processor 1C1 respectively, gather the load electricity of 2# high-voltage board by 204 and 205 two input terminals
Stream, then the current signal isolator T3 primary side winding in Figure 12, connect IC2 IN after vice-side winding parallel connection R1, C18 respectively
+, IIN- port.
Programmable display control unit includes single-chip microcomputer IC3, single-chip microcomputer IC3 is connected with LED display circuit, it also includes
Programmable device, signal modulation circuit, serial communication circuit etc., single-chip microcomputer IC3 mainly realize the digital independent of whole system, calibration,
Control, signal, communication and man-machine mutual handing-over mouth carry out the functions such as definite value setting and modification.
As Figure 12,14,15,16,17, the single-chip microcomputer of programmable display control unit adopts the high property of model ATMEGA64
Energy AVR single chip, it passes through the LED drive circuit of model CH451(I.e. LED number pipe driving chip)Drive LED display electricity
Road is shown.The PB mouth of single-chip microcomputer IC3 and the serial SPI interface of LED drive circuit IC4.Single-chip microcomputer IC3 can achieve two-way or
The initial work of the calibration of single channel electric current, measurement and virtual value reading and sampling A/D chip internal register, and selected by piece
Port CS1, CS2 realize the time-sharing operation of the chip to two panels respectively, simultaneously co-used chip FPDP clock port.Single-chip microcomputer
Compare with setting value after IC3 reads two-way electric current and after internal processes detection, send LED number pipe driving chip by data/address bus
CH451 drives LED display unit to show current value and the setting of definite value carrying out by Man Machine Interface and modification, monolithic
PB0, PB1 of machine IC3 drives successive load assignment control by data/address bus KD1, the KD2 connecting, when working simultaneously
Two LED being connected with LED drive circuit on panel(HIGHTLED2、LOWLED2)Luminous.
As shown in Figure 13,18,19,20,21, load distribution control device includes control circuit, and control circuit includes monolithic
Machine and its peripheral circuit, control circuit connects input photoelectric isolation module, and input photoelectric isolation module connects running status and shows
Show unit, running status display unit connects input terminal;Control circuit is connected and relay by output photoelectric isolation module
Module, relay module connects lead-out terminal.Load distribution control device is formed a connecting link, automatic detection 1# transformator, 2# transformation
Device load and high and low voltage switch state, and output unit is driven by output bus, control 1# high-voltage switch gear, 2# height to press off
The continuous electric shaft between two transformators of pass, 1# low pressure lead-in circuit breaker, 2# low pressure lead-in circuit breaker, low voltage liaison net chopper
Switching combines, and conversion transformer working capacity realizes power-saving running.
The single-chip microcomputer of control circuit adopts the single-chip microcomputer U81 of model ATMEGA64, and input photoelectric isolation module includes 16
Individual input phototube coupling unit, input Phototube Coupling cells D W1 to DW16 bus connects PF, PE port of single-chip microcomputer U81;Can compile
Journey display control unit output bus connects PB mouth.Output photoelectric isolation module includes 16 output photoelectric isolated locations, output
Phototube coupling unit KS1 ~ KS16 connects 16 relays of the K1 ~ K16 in relay module.
Running status display unit is connected between input terminal and input photoelectric isolation module, input terminal 210,211
Connecting detection resistance R230, LED light emitting diode D1, photoelectrical coupler U49, LED diode displaying low voltage liaison net cabinet is opened
Off status;Input terminal 212,213 connecting detection resistance R232, LED light emitting diode D2, photoelectrical coupler U50, LED lights
Diode D2 shows the on off state of 1# high-voltage board;Input terminal 214,215 connecting detection resistance R234, LED light emitting diodes
D3, photoelectrical coupler U51, LED light emitting diode D3 shows 2# high-voltage board on off state;Input terminal 216,217,218,219
Connecting detection resistance R236, R238, R240, LED light emitting diode D4, LED light emitting diode D5, LED light emitting diode D6, light
Electric coupler U52, photoelectrical coupler U53, photoelectrical coupler U54, are respectively intended to show 1# low-voltage cabinet on off state, 1# low-voltage cabinet
Power detecting Y(With gate circuit), 1# low-voltage cabinet power detecting H(OR circuit);Input terminal 220,221,222,223 connects inspection
Measuring resistance R242, detection resistance R244, detection resistance R246, LED light emitting diode D7, LED light emitting diode D8, LED light
Diode D9, photoelectrical coupler U55, photoelectrical coupler U56, photoelectrical coupler U57, show respectively 2# low-voltage cabinet on off state,
2# low-voltage cabinet power detecting Y(With gate circuit), 2# low-voltage cabinet power detecting H(OR circuit);Load detecting distribution is controlled dress
Put running status and pass through LED diode displaying in display window, be easy to tour personnel and observe, understand equipment operation condition.
The microcontroller bus KO1 to KO16 of load assignment control connects photoelectric coupling isolated array, photoelectrical coupler
Output connects relay driving module MC1413, drives FH115F high power relay.Wherein, relay K1, relay K2 touch
Point connects binding post 106,107,108 and controls 1# high-voltage switch gear combined floodgate, separating brake respectively;Relay K3, relay K4 contact are even
Connect binding post 109,110,111, control 2# high-voltage switch gear combined floodgate, separating brake respectively;Relay K5, relay K6, relay K7
Contact portion binding post 112,113,114,115, controls 1# low-voltage cabinet energy storing of switch, combined floodgate, separating brake respectively;Relay K8,
Relay K9, relay K10 contact portion binding post 116,117,118,119, respectively control low voltage liaison net cabinet energy storing of switch,
Combined floodgate, separating brake;Relay K11, relay K12, relay K13 contact portion binding post 120,121,122,123, control respectively
2# low-voltage cabinet energy storage processed, combined floodgate, separating brake;Relay K14 contact portion binding post 206,207 exports 1# transformer fault report
Alert;Relay K15 contact portion binding post 208,209 output 2# transformer fault is reported to the police.
As shown in Figure 4, it is the control principle drawing in 1# high-voltage board.Wherein, 1# high-tension switch cabinet high-tension current inductor
Leading-out terminal A411, N411 distribute control device binding post 104 with load detecting, binding post 105 is connected, binding post 106
Connect the terminals 3 of control loop manual/auto switch K2;Binding post 107 simultaneously meets primary cut-out closing coil 1FK1 and enters
Line end;Binding post 108 is attempted by switching winding 1FK2 end of incoming cables;Binding post 212, binding post 213 connect primary cut-out
1FK auxiliary switch normally opened contact;Binding post 206, binding post 207 connect 1# transformer fault alarm relay 1ZK coil, band
Dynamic audible-visual annunciator is reported to the police on the spot, and it is long-range that another pair of contact 1ZK2 of fault alarm relay connects central signal case connection transformer station
Remote alarmss realized by alarm device.
As shown in figure 5, being the control principle drawing in 2# high-voltage board.Wherein, the high-tension current inductor outlet of 2# high-voltage board
With intelligent load, end A411, N411 detect that distribution control device binding post 204, binding post 205 are connected, binding post 109
Connect control loop manual/auto switch K3 terminals 3;Binding post 110 simultaneously connects primary cut-out closing coil FK1 inlet wire
End;Binding post 108 is attempted by switching winding FK2 end of incoming cables;Binding post 214, binding post 215 meet primary cut-out 2FK
Auxiliary switch normally opened contact;Binding post 208, binding post 209 connect 2# transformer fault alarm relay 2ZK coil.
As shown in fig. 6,1# low-voltage cabinet control schematic diagram.Intelligent load detection distribution control device binding post 112 connects
1# low-voltage cabinet control loop manual/auto switch K4 automatic connection end;Binding post 113 simultaneously connects low-voltage circuit breaker energy storage motor and returns
Road, binding post 114 simultaneously connects low-voltage circuit breaker closing coil QFX end of incoming cables;Binding post 115 is attempted by low-voltage circuit breaker separating brake
Coil QFF end of incoming cables.
As shown in fig. 7, being the wiring diagram of the intelligent power monitor controller being arranged in 1# low-voltage cabinet.Intelligent power monitor controller
Detection power supply terminal A611, B611, C611, N are connected on the corresponding loop of 1# low voltage incoming line cabinet voltmeter respectively;Outlet terminal
216 are connected with low-voltage circuit breaker 1QF1 auxiliary switch normally opened contact end of incoming cables, low-voltage circuit breaker 1QF1 auxiliary switch normally opened contact
Leading-out terminal connects 217;The terminal 216 of intelligent power monitor controller leading-out terminal, terminal 218, terminal 219 pass through control together with terminal 217
Cable processed distributes the corresponding binding post of control device 216, binding post 218, binding post 219 with intelligent load detection, connects
Line terminals 217 connect.
As shown in figure 8, being 2# low-voltage cabinet control schematic diagram.Intelligent load detection distribution control device binding post 120 is even
Connect 2# low voltage incoming line cabinet control loop manual/auto switch K5 automatic connection end;Binding post 121 simultaneously connects low-voltage circuit breaker energy storage
Electric motor loop, binding post 122 simultaneously connects low-voltage circuit breaker closing coil QFX end of incoming cables;Binding post 123 is attempted by low pressure open circuit
Device switching winding QFF end of incoming cables.
As shown in figure 9, being the wiring diagram of the intelligent power monitor controller being arranged in 2# low-voltage cabinet.Intelligent power monitor controller
Detection power supply terminal A611, terminal B611, terminal C611, terminal N are connected on the corresponding loop of 2# low voltage incoming line cabinet voltmeter respectively
On;Outlet terminal 220 is connected with low-voltage circuit breaker 1QF1 auxiliary switch normally opened contact end of incoming cables, and low-voltage circuit breaker 1QF1 auxiliary is left
Close normally opened contact leading-out terminal connection terminal 221;Intelligent power monitor controller line end terminator 220, terminal 222, terminal 223 are together with end
Son 221 passes through to control cable to detect the distribution corresponding binding post of control device 220, binding post 222, wiring with intelligent load
Terminal 223, binding post 221 connect.
As shown in Figure 10, it is control schematic diagram in low voltage liaison net cabinet.Load detecting distribution control device terminal 116 connects low
Pressure contact cabinet control loop manual/auto switch K6 automatic connection end;Terminal 117 simultaneously connects low voltage liaison net breaker energy storage motor and returns
Road, terminal 118 simultaneously connects network interconnecting circuit closing coil QFX end of incoming cables;Terminal 119 is attempted by low voltage liaison net breaker open operation coil
QFF end of incoming cables.
Intelligent phase sequence monitor controller in low voltage liaison net cabinet is arranged on cabinet inner terminal row, detection power supply terminal A611, terminal
B611, terminal C611, terminal a611, terminal b611, terminal c611, it is connected on network interconnecting circuit respectively up and down on corresponding loop;
Locking terminal 1,3 is serially connected in the closing coil loop of network interconnecting circuit;Alarm terminals 7, alarm terminals 9 are serially connected in warning relay
In device 3ZJ wire loop;Network interconnecting circuit QF auxiliary switch normally opened contact connects intelligent load detection distribution control device respectively
Binding post 210, binding post 211 terminal.
This utility model is applied to operation principle during above-mentioned energy-conservation distribution substation and process is as follows:
When intelligent load detects distribution control device work, preferential 1# transformation is arranged by programmable display control unit
Device runs, and lead-out terminal 106,107 controls 1# high-voltage board closing coil 1FK1 energising, and 1# high-voltage board closes a floodgate, 1# transformer station high-voltage side bus;
Now, on 1# low voltage incoming line cabinet install CDK-Y1 intelligent power monitor controller, this monitor controller to low-tension supply phase shortage, under-voltage detection,
By input terminal 216,217,218,219, the signal transmission of 1# on off state, power detecting Y, detection H is examined to intelligent load
Survey distribution control device, if abnormity of power supply, send 1# transformer fault and report to the police, if power supply is normal, by lead-out terminal
112nd, 113,114 control 1# low voltage incoming line cabinet energy storage, combined floodgate;Low-voltage bus bar(I.e. the second bus)Powered, low voltage liaison net cabinet switchs
Upper end is powered, and intelligent phase sequence monitor controller installed by low voltage liaison net cabinet, and this monitor controller detects that to two-way power phase misphase closes immediately
Lock and warning, normally, intelligent load detection distribution control device controls low voltage liaison net cabinet to store up by lead-out terminal 116,117,118
Can, close a floodgate;1# transformer station high-voltage side bus, drive and all load, if 1# transformator, 2# transformer capacity ratio is for 1:2, now, transformation
Device working capacity is the 33% about of two transformer capacities.
When being increased with electric loading, during more than 1# transformer economic operation point, intelligent load detection distribution control device passes through
The load current of binding post 104,105 measurement, and compare with the parameter setting, then according to comparative result drive output
109th, 110 control 2# high-voltage board closing coil 2FK1 energising, and 2# high-voltage board closes a floodgate, 2# transformer station high-voltage side bus;Now, 2# low pressure inlet wire
The CDK-Y1 intelligent power monitor controller installed on cabinet to low-tension supply phase shortage, under-voltage detection, by input terminal 220,221,
222nd, 223 the signal transmission of 2# on off state, power detecting Y, power detecting H is detected distribution control device to intelligent load,
If abnormity of power supply, 2# transformator carries out fault alarm, if power supply is normal, controls 2# by lead-out terminal 120,121,122
Low voltage incoming line cabinet energy storage, combined floodgate;Exit 1# transformator simultaneously, all loaded by 2# transformator, now, transformer station high-voltage side bus capacity is
The substation capacity of two transformer capacities is 66% about.
When continuing to increase with electric loading, during more than 2# transformer economic operation point, intelligent load detection distribution controls dress
Put lead-out terminal 106,107 and control 1# high-voltage board closing coil 1FK1 energising, 1# high-voltage board closes a floodgate, and 1# transformator adds operation;
Lead-out terminal 106,109 controls network interconnecting circuit tripping operation, 1# transformator and 2# transformator split operation, and now substation capacity is
100%.
When being reduced with electric loading, during less than two transformer economic operation points, intelligent load detection distribution control device
By comparing with the parameter setting, control network interconnecting circuit breaker closing, 1# transformator is out of service, 2# transformator continues fortune
OK, now, transformer station high-voltage side bus capacity is again in 66% about operation of two capacity.
When continuing to reduce with electric loading, during less than 2# transformer economic operation point, intelligent load detection distribution controls dress
Put by comparing with the parameter setting, control 1# transformator to put into operation, 2# transformator is out of service, now substation capacity is again
In 33% about operation, go round and begin again.
This utility model can make 1# transformator and 2# transformator run in the state of economizing on electricity most by such scheme,
Reach distribution transformer loss and reduce 50-60%, effect highly significant.
Above-described is only preferred implementation of the present utility model it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, under the premise of without departing from this utility model general idea, some changes and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as
Protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. intelligent load detection distribution control device, including shell it is characterised in that also including:
The load detecting metering units of transformer load information in detection distribution substation;
Receive the programmable display control unit of the signal of load detecting metering units detection;Described programmable display control unit
The LED display unit be connected including single-chip microcomputer and with single-chip microcomputer;
Receive the load assignment control of programmable display control unit data;
The running status display unit of display load assignment control running status.
2. intelligent load according to claim 1 detection distribution control device it is characterised in that:Described load distribution controls
Unit includes control circuit, and control circuit is sequentially connected running status display unit and input by inputting photoelectric isolation module
Son, described control circuit passes sequentially through output photoelectric isolation module and relay module connects lead-out terminal.
3. intelligent load according to claim 1 detection distribution control device it is characterised in that:Described programmable display control
The LED display unit that the single-chip microcomputer of unit processed is connected by LED drive circuit.
4. intelligent load according to claim 1 detection distribution control device it is characterised in that:Described load detecting metering
Unit includes two processors, and each processor all connects a transformator by a current signal isolator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620936978.3U CN205986146U (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Intelligence load detects distribution controlling means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620936978.3U CN205986146U (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Intelligence load detects distribution controlling means |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN205986146U true CN205986146U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58034568
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620936978.3U Active CN205986146U (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Intelligence load detects distribution controlling means |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN205986146U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106532682A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-03-22 | 贾杰栋 | Intelligent load detecting and distributing control device |
CN112230573A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2021-01-15 | 石家庄德堃电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent online distribution load balancing process controller |
-
2016
- 2016-08-25 CN CN201620936978.3U patent/CN205986146U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106532682A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-03-22 | 贾杰栋 | Intelligent load detecting and distributing control device |
CN106532682B (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2024-03-19 | 贾杰栋 | Intelligent load detection distribution control device |
CN112230573A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2021-01-15 | 石家庄德堃电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent online distribution load balancing process controller |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN201117610Y (en) | Intelligent circuit breaker | |
CN205178636U (en) | Computer type high frequency switch DC power supply cabinet | |
CN202231318U (en) | Multifunctional low voltage distribution box | |
CN101237156B (en) | Realization method for wall-hang energy-saving high-frequency switch DC power system | |
CN105938346A (en) | Electricity larceny prevention power metering intelligent acquisition terminal system | |
CN205986146U (en) | Intelligence load detects distribution controlling means | |
CN106505733A (en) | Power distribution automation monitoring platform | |
CN113193549A (en) | System and method for regulating and controlling transaction perception and fault co-processing | |
CN203135571U (en) | AC/DC integrated management system of transformer substation | |
CN108964259A (en) | A kind of power grid intelligence control system | |
CN204761158U (en) | Case of supporting photovoltaic power's electric energy quality on -line monitoring becomes measurement and control device | |
CN204425037U (en) | A kind of maintenance-free high frequence Switching Power Supply DC power cabinet | |
CN106532682A (en) | Intelligent load detecting and distributing control device | |
CN106059094B (en) | Distribution substation's transformer energy saving control system and method | |
CN201503462U (en) | Dispersion-type fault alarm unit of LED signal controller | |
CN102130505A (en) | High-voltage switch controller with metering function | |
CN202276135U (en) | Comprehensive protection controller for wireless intelligent motor | |
CN104467050A (en) | Charging and discharging control method and device for storage battery | |
CN104142648A (en) | Management and control terminal of urban rail traffic low-voltage power distribution system | |
CN206077066U (en) | Distribution substation's transformer energy saving control system | |
CN103364668B (en) | A kind of DC distribution equipment intelligent monitoring and energy-consumption monitoring system | |
CN207115124U (en) | A kind of wind-power box becomes measure and control device | |
CN201503463U (en) | Centralized-type fault alarm unit of LED signal controller | |
CN205029333U (en) | Little electric wire netting intelligent protection device based on regional information | |
CN202009265U (en) | High-voltage switch controller with metering function |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20171207 Address after: No. 56, administrative Road, Xinmi, Henan Province Patentee after: Zhengzhou advocates Electric Power Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 452370 Henan city of Zhengzhou province Xinmi City Qin waterway No. 156 Patentee before: Jia Jiedong |