CN205984381U - Crosslinked polyolefin insulation does not have steamed low fire -retardant moisture -proof cable of cigarette - Google Patents
Crosslinked polyolefin insulation does not have steamed low fire -retardant moisture -proof cable of cigarette Download PDFInfo
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- CN205984381U CN205984381U CN201621017909.9U CN201621017909U CN205984381U CN 205984381 U CN205984381 U CN 205984381U CN 201621017909 U CN201621017909 U CN 201621017909U CN 205984381 U CN205984381 U CN 205984381U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, especially, relate to crosslinked polyolefin insulation does not have steamed low fire -retardant moisture -proof cable of cigarette. An object of the utility model is to provide a fire -retardant and the damp -proofing cable of the synthesis method of adoption. Its technical scheme: crosslinked polyolefin insulation does not have steamed low fire -retardant moisture -proof cable of cigarette is including the conductor with by interior insulating layer, shielding layer, metallic sheath, the outer jacket that wraps the conductor to the outsourcing, the outer jacket includes by interior fire -retardant layer, dampproof course, the oversheath of setting gradually outside to, fire -retardant layer include by the interior fire -retardant layer of carbon composite bed, magnesium oxide, the outer rock wool that sets gradually outside to restrict, crosslinked polyolefin layer, the dampproof course includes outer mica tape, the glass fiber layer of inside and outside setting, still be provided with interior sheath between shielding layer and the metallic sheath. The utility model is suitable for a crosslinked polyolefin insulation does not have steamed low fire -retardant moisture -proof cable of cigarette.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to field of cable technology, more particularly, to cross-linked polyolefin insulation halogen-free low-smoke flame-proof damp-proof type electricity
Cable.
Background technology
Transform the quickening of paces and each with the rapid growth of Chinese national economy, particularly rural area and Construction of Intercity Network
Ground real estate flourish, the electric utility of China is developed rapidly, thus promoted matching for power industry
Electrician trade, the especially development of wires and cables industry, the Cultivar development of electric wire presents diversified trend.Electric wire
Cable develops to multifunction from simple power transmission, has been attached some new spies respectively according to different purposes
Property.For example:Flame retardant cable, fire-resisting cable, low smoke and low halogen cable, low smoke, zero halogen cable etc..
In recent years, the cable laying under rugged environment and moist environment, there is a growing awareness that cable-flame retardant
With moistureproof importance.Power cable mostly adopt directly buried installation mode, so cable bear come from ground pressure and due to
Anthropic factor and be subject to the probability that external force is damaged very big, water internally invades from breakage or joint, then to cable two
End diffusion, causes cable electrical property to decline.Alternatively possible:Cable storing, carry, lay, in running, due to accident
Acted on by mechanical force, and so that cable sheath is damaged, water is internally invaded from breakage, then spreads to cable two ends, causes
Cable electrical property declines.When cable is installed in a humid environment, without good stop water, then cable is easier
Being invaded by moisture, thus causing the destruction insulated, so will be greatly shortened the life-span of cable, in order to reduce water in environment
Divide the impact of various performances to cable and the infringement of cable itself, so the cable being laid in wet environment is typically necessary
Cable has moisture-proof construction.
Cable there is also ablaze risk, and this brings very big potential safety hazard to circuit.Cable is under burning condition
Still the problem that this circuit normal work for a period of time is that current cable industry is actively studied can be maintained.Generally
It is that, just in case catching fire, cable will not once just burn, and loop is safer.Though existing flame retardant cable can play certain effect,
But fire resisting effect on driving birds is not good, when the intensity of a fire is larger, is still unable to reach the function of fire resisting.Single flame-retardant layer cannot ensure the resistance to of cable
Fiery effect, the complicated environmental requirement cable that lays has higher refractory ability, therefore, the fire-resisting cable guarantee of comprehensive improvement
Cable adapts to adverse circumstances.At present, the general method adopting of flame-retardant electric wire and cable is exactly to add to contain halogen in sheath material
Halogenide and metal-oxide, to evaluate from fire-retardant angle, this is fabulous method, but, contain due in these materials
There is halogenide, discharge substantial amounts of smog and hydrogen halide in burning, so, low visibility during fire, the peace of the person of giving people
Full evacuation brings very big obstruction with fire-fighting, and people then more dies of asphyxiation for toxic gas.
Utility model content
This utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of employing integrated approach fire-retardant and moistureproof cable,
Solve the problems, such as that in prior art, cable-flame retardant and moisture effect be not good.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model employs the following technical solutions:
Cross-linked polyolefin insulation halogen-free low-smoke flame-proof damp-proof type cable, wrap conductor exhausted including conductor with from inside to outside
Edge layer, screen layer, protective metal shell, outer jacket;Described outer jacket includes setting gradually flame-retardant layer, damp-proof layer, outer shield from inside to outside
Set, carbon composite layer that flame-retardant layer includes setting gradually from inside to outside, magnesium oxide flame-retardant layer, outer mineral wool rope, crosslinked polyolefin layer, prevent
Damp layer includes the outer mica tape of inside and outside setting, glass layer;It is additionally provided with sheath between described screen layer and protective metal shell.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described sheath includes the interior damp-proof layer of inside and outside setting, thermal insulation layer, interior anti-
Damp layer includes the nonwoven layer of inside and outside setting, interior mica tape, thermal insulation layer include the aeroge carpet veneer of inside and outside setting, interior mineral wool rope,
Ceramic silicon rubber twining package tape.
As preferred version of the present utility model, between described damp-proof layer and oversheath, it is provided with copper mesh.
As preferred version of the present utility model, the thickness of interior mica tape and outer mica tape is 0.8-1.5mm.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described screen layer is included by the copper foil layer of inside and outside setting, aluminium foil layer.With now
Technology is had to compare, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, outer jacket includes setting gradually flame-retardant layer, damp-proof layer, oversheath from inside to outside, flame-retardant layer include from inside to outside according to
The carbon composite layer of secondary setting, magnesium oxide flame-retardant layer, outer mineral wool rope, crosslinked polyolefin layer, damp-proof layer includes the outer cloud of inside and outside setting
Master tape, glass layer.Setting carbon composite layer, magnesium oxide flame-retardant layer, outer mineral wool rope, crosslinked polyolefin layer, energy in outer jacket
The comprehensive flame retardant effect improving cable, being stacked of four layers of fire proofing, can farthest play the effect of material.Moistureproof
The outer mica tape of layer, glass layer can be effectively moistureproof, it is to avoid the bad situation of normal cable moisture effect.
2nd, be additionally provided with sheath between screen layer and protective metal shell, sheath include inside and outside setting interior damp-proof layer, every
Thermosphere, interior damp-proof layer includes the nonwoven layer of inside and outside setting, interior mica tape, thermal insulation layer include inside and outside setting aeroge carpet veneer,
Interior mineral wool rope, Ceramic silicon rubber twining package tape.Interior damp-proof layer can protect cable endothecium structure from erosion, improves the synthesis of cable
Moisture protection.When thermal insulation layer is avoided that cable is in hot environment, the feelings that ability to work declines because endothecium structure temperature rises
Condition.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is this utility model sectional view;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of outer jacket;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of sheath.
In figure, 1- conductor, 2- insulating barrier, 3- screen layer, 4- sheath, 5- protective metal shell, 6- outer jacket is moistureproof in 41-
Layer, 42- thermal insulation layer, 61- flame-retardant layer, 62- damp-proof layer, 63- oversheath, 64- copper mesh, 411- nonwoven layer, mica tape in 412-,
421- aeroge carpet veneer, mineral wool rope in 422-, 423- Ceramic silicon rubber twining package tape, 611- carbon composite layer, 612- magnesium oxide hinders
Combustion layer, the outer mineral wool rope of 613-, 614- crosslinked polyolefin layer, the outer mica tape of 621-, 622- glass layer.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this utility model is described in detail.
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical application are new and advantage becomes more apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and
Embodiment, is further elaborated to this utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to solve
Release this utility model, be not used to limit this utility model.
Embodiment one
Cross-linked polyolefin insulation halogen-free low-smoke flame-proof damp-proof type cable, wrap conductor 1 including conductor 1 with from inside to outside
Insulating barrier 2, screen layer 3, protective metal shell 5, outer jacket 6;Described outer jacket 6 includes setting gradually flame-retardant layer 61 from inside to outside, prevents
Damp layer 62, oversheath 63, carbon composite layer 611 that flame-retardant layer 61 includes setting gradually from inside to outside, magnesium oxide flame-retardant layer 612, outer
Mineral wool rope 613, crosslinked polyolefin layer 614, damp-proof layer 62 includes the outer mica tape 621 of inside and outside setting, glass layer 622;Institute
State and between screen layer 3 and protective metal shell 5, be additionally provided with sheath 4.
Outer jacket 6 includes setting gradually flame-retardant layer 61, damp-proof layer 62, oversheath 63 from inside to outside, flame-retardant layer 61 include by
The interior carbon composite layer 611 setting gradually to outward, magnesium oxide flame-retardant layer 612, outer mineral wool rope 613, crosslinked polyolefin layer 614 are moistureproof
Layer 62 includes the outer mica tape 621 of inside and outside setting, glass layer 622.Setting carbon composite layer 611, magnesium oxide in outer jacket 6
Flame-retardant layer 612, outer mineral wool rope 613, crosslinked polyolefin layer 614, can comprehensively improve the flame retardant effect of cable, four layers of fire proofing
It is stacked, can farthest play the effect of material.The outer mica tape 621 of damp-proof layer 62, glass layer 622 can be effective
Moistureproof, it is to avoid the bad situation of normal cable moisture effect.
Embodiment two
Cross-linked polyolefin insulation halogen-free low-smoke flame-proof damp-proof type cable, wrap conductor 1 including conductor 1 with from inside to outside
Insulating barrier 2, screen layer 3, protective metal shell 5, outer jacket 6;Described outer jacket 6 includes setting gradually flame-retardant layer 61 from inside to outside, prevents
Damp layer 62, oversheath 63, carbon composite layer 611 that flame-retardant layer 61 includes setting gradually from inside to outside, magnesium oxide flame-retardant layer 612, outer
Mineral wool rope 613, crosslinked polyolefin layer 614, damp-proof layer 62 includes the outer mica tape 621 of inside and outside setting, glass layer 622;Institute
State and between screen layer 3 and protective metal shell 5, be additionally provided with sheath 4.
Outer jacket 6 includes setting gradually flame-retardant layer 61, damp-proof layer 62, oversheath 63 from inside to outside, flame-retardant layer 61 include by
The interior carbon composite layer 611 setting gradually to outward, magnesium oxide flame-retardant layer 612, outer mineral wool rope 613, crosslinked polyolefin layer 614 are moistureproof
Layer 62 includes the outer mica tape 621 of inside and outside setting, glass layer 622.Setting carbon composite layer 611, magnesium oxide in outer jacket 6
Flame-retardant layer 612, outer mineral wool rope 613, crosslinked polyolefin layer 614, can comprehensively improve the flame retardant effect of cable, four layers of fire proofing
It is stacked, can farthest play the effect of material.The outer mica tape 621 of damp-proof layer 62, glass layer 622 can be effective
Moistureproof, it is to avoid the bad situation of normal cable moisture effect.
Sheath 4 includes the interior damp-proof layer 41 of inside and outside setting, thermal insulation layer 42, and interior damp-proof layer 41 includes the nonwoven of inside and outside setting
Layer of cloth 411, interior mica tape 412, thermal insulation layer 42 includes the inside and outside aeroge carpet veneer 421 arranging, interior mineral wool rope 422, ceramic SiClx
Rubber twining package tape 423.It is provided with copper mesh 64 between damp-proof layer 62 and oversheath 63.Interior mica tape 412 and the thickness of outer mica tape 621
Degree is 0.8-1.5mm.Screen layer 3 is included by the copper foil layer of inside and outside setting, aluminium foil layer.
It is additionally provided with sheath 4, sheath 4 includes the interior damp-proof layer of inside and outside setting between screen layer 3 and protective metal shell 5
41st, thermal insulation layer 42, interior damp-proof layer 41 includes the nonwoven layer 411 of inside and outside setting, interior mica tape 412, and thermal insulation layer 42 includes inside and outside
The aeroge carpet veneer 421 of setting, interior mineral wool rope 422, Ceramic silicon rubber twining package tape 423.Interior damp-proof layer 41 can be protected in cable
Rotating fields, from erosion, improve the comprehensive moisture protection of cable.When thermal insulation layer 42 is avoided that cable is in hot environment, because of internal layer
Structure temperature rises and the situation of ability to work decline.
Claims (5)
1. cross-linked polyolefin insulation halogen-free low-smoke flame-proof damp-proof type cable, wrap conductor (1) including conductor (1) with from inside to outside
Insulating barrier (2), screen layer (3), protective metal shell (5), outer jacket (6);It is characterized in that, described outer jacket (6) is included by interior
Set gradually flame-retardant layer (61), damp-proof layer (62), oversheath (63) to outward, flame-retardant layer (61) inclusion sets gradually from inside to outside
Carbon composite layer (611), magnesium oxide flame-retardant layer (612), outer mineral wool rope (613), crosslinked polyolefin layer (614), damp-proof layer (62) wraps
Include outer mica tape (621), the glass layer (622) of inside and outside setting;Also set between described screen layer (3) and protective metal shell (5)
It is equipped with sheath (4).
2. cross-linked polyolefin insulation halogen-free low-smoke flame-proof damp-proof type cable according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described
Sheath (4) includes the interior damp-proof layer (41) of inside and outside setting, thermal insulation layer (42), and interior damp-proof layer (41) includes the nonwoven of inside and outside setting
Layer of cloth (411), interior mica tape (412), thermal insulation layer (42) includes the aeroge carpet veneer (421) of inside and outside setting, interior mineral wool rope
(422), Ceramic silicon rubber twining package tape (423).
3. cross-linked polyolefin insulation halogen-free low-smoke flame-proof damp-proof type cable according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that
It is provided with copper mesh (64) between described damp-proof layer (62) and oversheath (63).
4. cross-linked polyolefin insulation halogen-free low-smoke flame-proof damp-proof type cable according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that
The thickness of interior mica tape (412) and outer mica tape (621) is 0.8-1.5mm.
5. cross-linked polyolefin insulation halogen-free low-smoke flame-proof damp-proof type cable according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described
Screen layer (3) is included by the copper foil layer of inside and outside setting, aluminium foil layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621017909.9U CN205984381U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Crosslinked polyolefin insulation does not have steamed low fire -retardant moisture -proof cable of cigarette |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621017909.9U CN205984381U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Crosslinked polyolefin insulation does not have steamed low fire -retardant moisture -proof cable of cigarette |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205984381U true CN205984381U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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CN201621017909.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205984381U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Crosslinked polyolefin insulation does not have steamed low fire -retardant moisture -proof cable of cigarette |
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CN (1) | CN205984381U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113012853A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-22 | 成都盛世京缆电缆有限公司 | Flame-retardant power cable |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201621017909.9U patent/CN205984381U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113012853A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-22 | 成都盛世京缆电缆有限公司 | Flame-retardant power cable |
CN113012853B (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2023-12-01 | 云南多宝电缆集团股份有限公司 | Flame-retardant power cable |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170222 Termination date: 20210831 |