CN205982461U - Low -voltage distribution is electric detection means for cabinet - Google Patents

Low -voltage distribution is electric detection means for cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205982461U
CN205982461U CN201620856121.0U CN201620856121U CN205982461U CN 205982461 U CN205982461 U CN 205982461U CN 201620856121 U CN201620856121 U CN 201620856121U CN 205982461 U CN205982461 U CN 205982461U
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unit
electrically connected
low
processing unit
distribution cabinet
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CN201620856121.0U
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孙晓庆
张蕾
韩波
郭军
柴培强
吕艳秋
王静
王雪彦
吕新宏
路卫华
崔胜喜
刘建平
姜彪
崔荣娟
李彬
孙波
张思靖
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Juye Power Supply Company of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Juye Power Supply Company of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种低压配电柜用电检测装置,检测单元、信号采集单元和自动断电单元,所述检测单元包括漏电传感器、温度传感器、电压传感器和电流传感器,所述检测的出输出端电性连接有处理单元,所述自动断电单元包括脱扣器和驱动电路,所述控制器的输出端电性连接有无线通信单元,所述无线通信单元的输出端电性连接有远程控制单元;分析判断当时的电流是否符合发生电弧故障时的电流的特征,判断为发生了电弧故障时,给出故障信号,驱动电路驱动脱扣器及时断开电路;本实用新型设计合理,方便检测和监控,可以有效避免由于电弧故障而引发的危险,适于推广和生产。

The utility model discloses a low-voltage power distribution cabinet electricity detection device, a detection unit, a signal acquisition unit and an automatic power-off unit. The detection unit includes a leakage sensor, a temperature sensor, a voltage sensor and a current sensor. The output end is electrically connected to a processing unit, the automatic power-off unit includes a tripper and a drive circuit, the output end of the controller is electrically connected to a wireless communication unit, and the output end of the wireless communication unit is electrically connected to a Remote control unit; analyze and judge whether the current at that time conforms to the characteristics of the current when an arc fault occurs, and when it is judged that an arc fault has occurred, a fault signal is given, and the driving circuit drives the tripper to disconnect the circuit in time; the utility model has a reasonable design, It is convenient for detection and monitoring, can effectively avoid the danger caused by arc fault, and is suitable for popularization and production.

Description

一种低压配电柜用电检测装置A low-voltage power distribution cabinet power detection device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于电力设备技术领域,具体涉及一种低压配电柜用电检测装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power equipment, in particular to a low-voltage power distribution cabinet electricity detection device.

背景技术Background technique

目前,应用于用电设备的检测设备较少,难以充分反映低压用电设备的各种运行参数,且各检测设备单独运行,并未集中实现设备本身电力运行工况及安全运行状态监测,工作人员需要每天前往现场进行巡查,这种检测方法不仅费时费力,而且不能实现对用电设备的实时监控,低压配电柜的额定电流是交流50Hz,额定电压380v的配电系统作为动力,照明及配电的电能转换及控制之用,尽管设备及开关器件的质量和性能不断提高,并通过型式试验,但仍然不能完全避免在设备中出现故障,在所有的故障中故障电弧引起的事故约占50%,而故障电弧产生的损坏程度最为严重。At present, there are few testing equipment applied to electrical equipment, and it is difficult to fully reflect various operating parameters of low-voltage electrical equipment, and each testing equipment operates independently, and does not focus on monitoring the power operating conditions and safe operating conditions of the equipment itself. Personnel need to go to the site for inspections every day. This detection method is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also cannot realize real-time monitoring of electrical equipment. The rated current of the low-voltage distribution cabinet is AC 50Hz, and the rated voltage is 380v. The power distribution system is used as power, lighting and For power conversion and control of power distribution, although the quality and performance of equipment and switching devices have been continuously improved, and they have passed type tests, it is still impossible to completely avoid faults in equipment. Among all faults, accidents caused by arc faults account for about 50%, and the degree of damage caused by arc faults is the most serious.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种低压配电柜用电检测装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a low-voltage power distribution cabinet electricity detection device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种低压配电柜用电检测装置,包括处理单元、检测单元、信号采集单元和自动断电单元,所述检测的出输出端电性连接于处理单元的输入端,所述处理单元包括A/D转换器和控制器,且A/D转换器与控制器电性连接,所述信息采集单元包括电流互感器和信号调理电路,且电流互感器与信号调理电路电性连接,所述信号调理电路的输出端与A/D转换器的输入端电性连接,所述自动断电单元包括脱扣器和驱动电路,且脱扣器与驱动电路电性连接,所述驱动电路的输入端与处理单元的输出端电性连接,所述控制器的输出端电性连接有无线通信单元,所述无线通信单元的输出端与远程控制单元的输入端信号连接,所述处理单元的四个输出端电性连接有存储器、显示器、报警装置和通讯接口,所述通讯接口的输出端电性连接有监控计算机。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a low-voltage power distribution cabinet electricity detection device, including a processing unit, a detection unit, a signal acquisition unit and an automatic power-off unit, and the output and output ends of the detection are electrically connected At the input end of the processing unit, the processing unit includes an A/D converter and a controller, and the A/D converter is electrically connected to the controller, and the information collection unit includes a current transformer and a signal conditioning circuit, and the current The transformer is electrically connected to the signal conditioning circuit, the output end of the signal conditioning circuit is electrically connected to the input end of the A/D converter, the automatic power-off unit includes a tripper and a driving circuit, and the tripper is connected to the The drive circuit is electrically connected, the input end of the drive circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the processing unit, the output end of the controller is electrically connected to a wireless communication unit, and the output end of the wireless communication unit is connected to the remote control unit The input terminals of the processing unit are connected to the signal, the four output terminals of the processing unit are electrically connected to the memory, the display, the alarm device and the communication interface, and the output terminals of the communication interface are electrically connected to the monitoring computer.

优选的,所述无线通信单元无线连接有云端计算机。Preferably, the wireless communication unit is wirelessly connected to a cloud computer.

优选的,所述通讯接口为RS485通讯接口。Preferably, the communication interface is an RS485 communication interface.

优选的,所述无线通信单元采用高频射频模块、GPRS模块、4G通信模块或WIFI模块。Preferably, the wireless communication unit adopts a high-frequency radio frequency module, a GPRS module, a 4G communication module or a WIFI module.

优选的,所述检测单元包括漏电传感器、温度传感器、电压传感器和电流传感器。Preferably, the detection unit includes a leakage sensor, a temperature sensor, a voltage sensor and a current sensor.

本实用新型的技术效果和优点:该低压配电柜用电检测装置,通过在低压用电设备周围设置漏电传感器、温度传感器、电压传感器和电流传感器,可以采集用电设备的运行状态信息,并将此信息输送给处理单元进行存储和显示,可以实现用电设备各种运行状态的综合监测,提高了用电设备监控的准确性和可靠性,同时,处理单元通过无线通信单元和云端计算机等相连,可以实现低压用电设备运行状态的远程在线监控,处理单元还通过通讯接口连接监控计算机,实现用电设备运行状态的在线监控及自控管理;用电设备在不同时间段的参数,通过显示器显示出来,为工作人员的检修和低压用电设备的调度提供依据;信号调理电路处理电流互感器采集的信息后送入处理单元中进行分析,通过分析来判断当时的电流是否符合发生电弧故障时的电流的特征,判断为发生了电弧故障时,给出故障信号,驱动电路驱动脱扣器及时断开电路;本实用新型设计合理,方便检测和监控,可以有效避免由于电弧故障而引发的危险,适于推广和生产。The technical effects and advantages of the utility model: the low-voltage power distribution cabinet power detection device can collect the operating status information of the power-consuming equipment by setting leakage sensors, temperature sensors, voltage sensors and current sensors around the low-voltage power-consuming equipment, and Sending this information to the processing unit for storage and display can realize comprehensive monitoring of various operating states of electrical equipment, improving the accuracy and reliability of electrical equipment monitoring. At the same time, the processing unit uses wireless communication units and cloud computers. Connected to realize remote online monitoring of the operating status of low-voltage electrical equipment. The processing unit is also connected to the monitoring computer through the communication interface to realize online monitoring and self-control management of the operating status of electrical equipment; parameters of electrical equipment at different time periods can be displayed through the display It is displayed to provide a basis for the maintenance of the staff and the scheduling of low-voltage electrical equipment; the signal conditioning circuit processes the information collected by the current transformer and sends it to the processing unit for analysis, and through the analysis to determine whether the current current meets the requirements when an arc fault occurs. When it is judged that an arc fault has occurred, a fault signal is given, and the driving circuit drives the release to disconnect the circuit in time; the utility model has a reasonable design, is convenient for detection and monitoring, and can effectively avoid the danger caused by the arc fault , suitable for promotion and production.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的电路原理模块示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit principle module of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

本实用新型提供了如图1所示的一种低压配电柜用电检测装置,包括处理单元、检测单元、信号采集单元和自动断电单元,所述检测单元包括漏电传感器、温度传感器、电压传感器和电流传感器,所述检测的出输出端电性连接于处理单元的输入端,所述处理单元包括A/D转换器和控制器,且A/D转换器与控制器电性连接,所述信息采集单元包括电流互感器和信号调理电路,且电流互感器与信号调理电路电性连接,所述信号调理电路的输出端与A/D转换器的输入端电性连接,所述自动断电单元包括脱扣器和驱动电路,且脱扣器与驱动电路电性连接,所述驱动电路的输入端与处理单元的输出端电性连接,所述控制器的输出端电性连接有无线通信单元,所述无线通信单元无线连接有云端计算机,所述无线通信单元采用高频射频模块、GPRS模块、4G通信模块或WIFI模块,所述无线通信单元的输出端与远程控制单元的输入端信号连接,所述处理单元的四个输出端电性连接有存储器、显示器、报警装置和通讯接口,所述通讯接口为RS485通讯接口,所述通讯接口的输出端电性连接有监控计算机。The utility model provides a low-voltage power distribution cabinet electricity detection device as shown in Figure 1, including a processing unit, a detection unit, a signal acquisition unit and an automatic power-off unit, and the detection unit includes a leakage sensor, a temperature sensor, a voltage sensor and current sensor, the output end of the detection is electrically connected to the input end of the processing unit, the processing unit includes an A/D converter and a controller, and the A/D converter is electrically connected to the controller, so The information collection unit includes a current transformer and a signal conditioning circuit, and the current transformer is electrically connected to the signal conditioning circuit, the output end of the signal conditioning circuit is electrically connected to the input end of the A/D converter, and the automatic disconnection The electrical unit includes a release and a drive circuit, and the release is electrically connected to the drive circuit, the input end of the drive circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the processing unit, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to a wireless A communication unit, the wireless communication unit is wirelessly connected to a cloud computer, and the wireless communication unit adopts a high-frequency radio frequency module, a GPRS module, a 4G communication module or a WIFI module, and the output end of the wireless communication unit is connected to the input end of the remote control unit For signal connection, the four output terminals of the processing unit are electrically connected with a memory, a display, an alarm device and a communication interface, the communication interface is an RS485 communication interface, and the output terminals of the communication interface are electrically connected with a monitoring computer.

该低压配电柜用电检测装置,通过在低压用电设备周围设置漏电传感器、温度传感器、电压传感器和电流传感器,可以采集用电设备的运行状态信息,并将此信息输送给处理单元进行存储和显示,可以实现用电设备各种运行状态的综合监测,提高了用电设备监控的准确性和可靠性,同时,处理单元通过无线通信单元和云端计算机等相连,可以实现低压用电设备运行状态的远程在线监控,处理单元还通过通讯接口连接监控计算机,实现用电设备运行状态的在线监控及自控管理;用电设备在不同时间段的参数,通过显示器显示出来,为工作人员的检修和低压用电设备的调度提供依据;信号调理电路处理电流互感器采集的信息后送入处理单元中进行分析,通过分析来判断当时的电流是否符合发生电弧故障时的电流的特征,判断为发生了电弧故障时,给出故障信号,驱动电路驱动脱扣器及时断开电路;本实用新型设计合理,方便检测和监控,可以有效避免由于电弧故障而引发的危险,适于推广和生产。The low-voltage power distribution cabinet power detection device can collect the operating status information of the power-consuming equipment by setting leakage sensors, temperature sensors, voltage sensors and current sensors around the low-voltage power-consuming equipment, and send this information to the processing unit for storage. and display, can realize comprehensive monitoring of various operating states of electrical equipment, improve the accuracy and reliability of electrical equipment monitoring, and at the same time, the processing unit is connected with the cloud computer through a wireless communication unit, which can realize the operation of low-voltage electrical equipment The remote online monitoring of the status, the processing unit is also connected to the monitoring computer through the communication interface to realize the online monitoring and self-control management of the operating status of the electrical equipment; Provide basis for the scheduling of low-voltage electrical equipment; the signal conditioning circuit processes the information collected by the current transformer and sends it to the processing unit for analysis. Through analysis, it is judged whether the current current conforms to the characteristics of the current when an arc fault occurs, and it is judged that an arc fault has occurred When an arc fault occurs, a fault signal is given, and the driving circuit drives the tripper to disconnect the circuit in time; the utility model has a reasonable design, is convenient for detection and monitoring, can effectively avoid the danger caused by the arc fault, and is suitable for popularization and production.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of low-voltage distribution cabinet electric detection means, including processing unit, detector unit, signal gathering unit with automatically power off Unit it is characterised in that:Described detection go out the input that outfan is electrically connected at processing unit, described processing unit includes A/D converter and controller, and A/D converter and controller electric connection, described signal gathering unit includes current transformer And signal conditioning circuit, and current transformer and signal conditioning circuit be electrically connected with, the outfan of described signal conditioning circuit with The input of A/D converter is electrically connected with, and the described unit that automatically powers off includes electrical apparatus release and drive circuit, and electrical apparatus release and driving Circuit is electrically connected with, and the input of described drive circuit is electrically connected with the outfan of processing unit, the output of described controller End is electrically connected with wireless communication unit, and the outfan of described wireless communication unit is connected with the input end signal of remote control unit Connect, four outfans of described processing unit are electrically connected with memorizer, display, alarm device and communication interface, described logical The outfan of communication interface is electrically connected with monitoring computer.
2. a kind of low-voltage distribution cabinet electric detection means according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described radio communication list Unit is wirelessly connected with high in the clouds computer.
3. a kind of low-voltage distribution cabinet electric detection means according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described communication interface is RS485 communication interface.
4. a kind of low-voltage distribution cabinet electric detection means according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described radio communication list Unit adopts high-frequency radio frequency module or GPRS module or 4G communication module or WIFI module.
5. a kind of low-voltage distribution cabinet electric detection means according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described detector unit bag Include electricity leakage sensor, temperature sensor, voltage sensor and current sensor.
CN201620856121.0U 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Low -voltage distribution is electric detection means for cabinet Expired - Fee Related CN205982461U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107171444A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-09-15 合肥欧仕嘉机电设备有限公司 A kind of real-time monitoring system of low-voltage distribution cabinet
CN107272498A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-20 华北理工大学 A kind of intelligent electrical apparatus release based on RFID
CN107947364A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-20 宜昌南瑞永光电气设备有限公司 A kind of controller switching equipment management system and method
CN107947126A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-20 安徽晓星能源科技有限公司 One kind is applied to electrical cabinet detection of electrical leakage and protection system
CN108604494A (en) * 2017-01-11 2018-09-28 那恩能源有限公司 Real-time detection/repair system and its construction method when the power line of power distribution system fails
CN111416437A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-07-14 嘉捷鑫源(北京)科技有限公司 Self-networking electricity distribution room monitoring system based on L ORA
CN111835085A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 广州狸园科技有限公司 A 5G Power Control System with Dangerous Power Outages

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108604494A (en) * 2017-01-11 2018-09-28 那恩能源有限公司 Real-time detection/repair system and its construction method when the power line of power distribution system fails
CN108604494B (en) * 2017-01-11 2021-04-20 那恩能源有限公司 Real-time detection/repair system and construction method of power line failure in power distribution system
CN107272498A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-20 华北理工大学 A kind of intelligent electrical apparatus release based on RFID
CN107171444A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-09-15 合肥欧仕嘉机电设备有限公司 A kind of real-time monitoring system of low-voltage distribution cabinet
CN107947126A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-20 安徽晓星能源科技有限公司 One kind is applied to electrical cabinet detection of electrical leakage and protection system
CN107947364A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-20 宜昌南瑞永光电气设备有限公司 A kind of controller switching equipment management system and method
CN111416437A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-07-14 嘉捷鑫源(北京)科技有限公司 Self-networking electricity distribution room monitoring system based on L ORA
CN111835085A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 广州狸园科技有限公司 A 5G Power Control System with Dangerous Power Outages
CN111835085B (en) * 2020-07-24 2022-01-14 北京豪尔赛智慧城域科技有限公司 5G power control system with dangerous outage function

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