CN205980590U - Side fan type ship cabin wood drying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a side fan type ship cabin wood drying device, it relates to a wood drying device. The utility model discloses a solve present wood drying apparatus for producing and have the extravagant energy, polluted environment, an extension timber production processing cycle, import timber exists the quarantine problem that work load is big of removing the evil, the unable function that realizes long -range transit dried timber of present timber carrier oceangoing ship. The device: including cabin, under -deck equipment bearing frame, drying device humidifying air exchange system, wood drying medium forced circulation system, heat exchanger system, drying medium state monitor sensor system with by dried timber moisture content monitor sensor system. The utility model is used for drying and quarantine treatment in the timber transportation.

Description

A kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus

Technical field

This utility model is related in a kind of way in timber long-distance transport, timber is dried with the ship of processing and disinfection Cabin Wood drying apparatus, and in particular to a kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus, belong to Wood Transportation and drying of wood life Produce manufacture field, the i.e. technical field of carrier and wood working industry.

Background technology

The drying of wood is important step and indispensable operation in timber processing, is to ensure that the pass of wood products quality Key technology, is the reasonable, important technique measure of efficient utilization timber.Timber will be utilized, and first has to be dried process, only The dimensionally stable of dried timber guarantee product and antibacterial insect pest ability, just can fully demonstrate the excellent specific property of timber.

Method for drying wood species is a lot, now both at home and abroad mainly based on conventional drying, that is, refers to build on land Make Wood drying apparatus (having metal shell or brick mix structure housing), humid air be used as dried medium, rely on humid air with Humid air is passed to timber from heat by timber heat convection, make Water In Wood seethe with excitement or vaporization after from timber the row of being evaporated Go out to reach drying purpose.Usual drying processes heat wood dried medium mainly does thermophore using dry saturated steam now, will The heat occurring after coal burning in steam boiler is sent in drying device.The steam of China's current drying of wood production and application Boiler heat-energy source is mainly coal；Can discharge in atmospheric environment after coal burning in a large number by solid particle (flue dust), various Waste gas, such as sulfur and nitrogen oxide, the also flue gas of the composition such as Hydrocarbon, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, constitute big compression ring Border primary pollution source.The requirement to environmental conservation for the recent domestic is increasingly strict, and strict control air environmental pollution is international Common requirement, curbs environmental pollution and controls strict and the coal-fired use of restriction.Do and fire if the drying of wood is continuing with coal Material will face the underproduction, the restriction stopping production and requirement, does steam boiler thermal source fuel using natural gas, then can be significantly increased and produce into This.Meanwhile, the timber drying production capacity of China, close to annual 3000 ten thousand steres, only accounts for year consume sawn timber 1/3 about, anxious The production capacity that is dried that need to expand is limited by aforementioned environmental protection policy and measure.

So far, both at home and abroad there is not yet realizing the cabin Wood drying apparatus of desiccated wood in Wood Transportation way.

In sum, the existing drying of wood exists and wastes the energy, pollutes environment, prolonging wood production and processing cycle, enters Mouthful timber there is a problem of removing the evil quarantine, and workload is big, and existing Wood Transportation ship cannot realize desiccated wood in long-distance transport on the way Function.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is that there is the waste energy, pollution environment, prolong to solve existing Wood drying apparatus In the long cut wood production and processing cycle, imported timber has that quarantine workload of removing the evil is big, and existing Wood Transportation ship is no Method realizes the problem of desiccated wood function in long-distance transport way.And then a kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus, energy are provided It is equipped in the cabin of Wood Transportation ship, using dynamical system waste heat and power resource on ship, to the timber of transport on the way It is dried the ship Wood drying apparatus of processing and disinfection.

The technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus include being mounted with by dry wood The cabin of material；The below deck equipment bearing frame of belowdecks both sides is installed；It is arranged on the drying device damping ventilation inside and outside cabin System；It is arranged on the drying of wood medium forced circulation system on below deck equipment bearing frame；It is arranged on below deck equipment bearing frame Heat exchanger system on frame or heater system；It is arranged on the dried medium status monitoring sensor on below deck equipment bearing frame System；And be placed in yard by desiccated wood moisture content monitoring sensor system.

Further, drying device damping air exchange system includes two groups of ventilation ventilation blowers, in two groups of intake and exhaust pipelines and cabin Have the entering and exhaust channel composition in intake and exhaust aperture；The outer both sides of cabin are each to install one group of ventilation ventilation blower, and every group of ventilation ventilation blower has One air-ejecting fan, an exhauster；Ventilation ventilation blower passes through the entering and exhaust channel in intake and exhaust pipeline and cabin respectively Connection, realizes adjusting humidity in cabin.

Further, drying of wood medium forced circulation system include the reversible propeller fan of dried medium forced circulation, Boxed frame and dried medium circulation isolation deflector, the reversible propeller fan of medium forced circulation is fixed on case by fixture On type framework, the reversible propeller fan of medium forced circulation and boxed frame are installed on ship below deck equipment bearing frame jointly, Dried medium circulation isolation deflector is installed on short transverse centre position on two side apparatus bearing frames in cabin.

Further, heat exchanger system is arranged on below deck equipment bearing frame.

Further, dried medium status monitoring sensing system is arranged on dried medium air-flow and flows into yard import and stream Go out yard to export on the below deck equipment bearing frame of both sides.

Further, moisture content detection sensor assembly is placed in by the middle part of desiccated wood yard.

Further, cabin includes bulkhead, the bilge and hatchcover, and the bilge is arranged on the lower end of bulkhead, and hatchcover lid is contained in bulkhead Upper end.

Further, bulkhead, the bilge and hatchcover all carry out isothermal holding.

This utility model compared with prior art has the effect that：

1st, a kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus that this utility model provides are applied to various bulk carrier cabins Various cabins type, can realize in Wood Transportation way according to cabin concrete structure, bulk, yard stacking method flexible combination Desiccated wood, is made Wood Transportation can be used for subsequent production to destination and utilizes, save and carried out using land Wood drying apparatus The time being dried, do not account for soil and the space on land, advantageously reduce production cost；Dry run is set using power on ship Standby waste heat and electric energy, do not use the high pollution fuel such as coal, can effectively reduce environmental pollution；Due to ship space and transport capacity Huge, the achievable Large Copacity drying of wood produces, and productivity ratio is high, can effectively make up the production capacity of land drying device, meets Wood processing enterprise is to drying of wood Production requirement both at home and abroad；Take suitable technique also to can reach in the drying of wood to remove the evil simultaneously Processing requirement, reduces import inspection and quarantine disinfection link；Dried medium forced circulation system in the cabin of this utility model design System can achieve identical air pressure air flow reversible operation, make the temperature field in space in cabin, aerodynamic field reach symmetrically and evenly it is ensured that Good dry mass.

2nd, this utility model provide a kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus using simple to operate, be easily installed, Manufacturing cost is low；Do not limit ship type and handling mode, in actual applications can be actual empty according to the ship type of loading logs, cabin type Between structure carry out install combination.

3rd, this utility model is to adapt to Shipping loading timber to pile up requirement, has below deck equipment bearing frame in cabin, This framework is connected with bulkhead and the bilge, has reliable stability, and the equipment being carried is placed within framework protection, Yard clashing and breaking below deck equipment in can preventing from during cabin timber handling operation moving, also can force accumulation during long-distance transport to do one's bidding Yard, prevent due to vessel roll jolt cause dissipate heap.

4th, this utility model is to realize good wood drying quality, multigroup by installing on below deck equipment bearing support Dried medium forced circulation system, heat exchanger system or heater system, entering and exhaust channel and dried medium circulation isolation water conservancy diversion Plate, can make dried medium circulating current aerodynamic field and thermo parameters method in cabin realize symmetrically, uniformly, meeting the drying of wood Ultimate principle and manufacturing technique requirent.

5th, this utility model is to realize the drying of wood in cabin drying device, disinfection process are effectively supervised Control, by installing multigroup dried medium state detection sensor system, moisture content detection on below deck equipment bearing support Sensor cluster etc. carries out real-time monitoring to dried medium state, each detection inspection panel moisture content change in cabin, by right The real-time detection of moisture content change procedure, dried medium state in real-time monitoring cabin, improves in cabin drying device and is dried The temperature of medium is heated by heating system heats device, realizes reducing by cabin Wood drying apparatus damping air exchange system Dried medium humidity, realizes the drying of wood and the control of disinfection process.

Brief description

Fig. 1 is cabin drying device front view；

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 along the sectional view at A-A；

Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 along the sectional view at B-B；

Fig. 4 is the E direction view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 5 is the F direction view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 6 is the I portion partial enlarged view in Fig. 3；

Fig. 7 is the J portion partial enlarged view in Fig. 3；

Fig. 8 is Fig. 5 along the sectional view at C-C；

Fig. 9 is Fig. 5 along the sectional view at D-D；

Figure 10 is crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus fundamental diagram.

Description of reference numerals：1st, left side air-ejecting fan, 2, left side exhauster, 3, exhaust duct in cabin, 4, arrange in cabin Air flue aperture, 5, exhaust duct deep bead in cabin, 6. heat exchanger system or heater system, 7, yard, 8, followed to the right by left side Ring air-flow, 9, by right side circulating current to the left, 10, hatchcover, 11, in cabin air intake duct aperture, 12, air intake duct in cabin, 13, air flue Butterfly valve, 14, right side exhauster, 15, right side exhaust ventilation blower, 16, drying of wood medium forced circulation system in cabin, 17, Dried medium circulates isolation deflector, and 18, right side air inlet pipeline, 19, right side charge air flow, 20, right side exhaust pipeline, 21, right Side exhaust airstream, 22, the bilge, 23, below deck equipment bearing frame, 24, left side air inlet pipeline, 25, left side charge air flow, 26, left Side exhaust airstream, 27, left side gas exhaust piping, 28, bulkhead, 29, heat-insulation layer, 30, moisture content detection sensor assembly, 31, Dried medium state detection sensor assembly.

Specific embodiment

Specific embodiment one：As shown in Figures 1 to 10, a kind of crosswind type cabin drying of wood dress of present embodiment Put including being mounted with by the cabin of desiccated wood；The below deck equipment bearing frame of belowdecks both sides is installed；Install belowdecks Outer drying device damping air exchange system；It is arranged on the drying of wood medium forced circulation system on below deck equipment bearing frame； It is arranged on the heat exchanger system on below deck equipment bearing frame or heater system；It is arranged on dry on below deck equipment bearing frame Dry medium state monitors sensing system；Be placed in yard by desiccated wood moisture content monitoring sensor system.

Specific embodiment two：As shown in figure 1, the below deck equipment bearing frame 23 of present embodiment respectively with bulkhead and cabin Bottom is connected and fixed on both sides in cabin, the dried medium forced circulation system 16 of drying device, heat exchanger system or heater system 6th, air intake duct 3 in cabin, exhaust duct 11, dried medium circulation isolation deflector 17, dried medium state detection sensor group in cabin Part 31 is installed on below deck equipment bearing frame 23, is placed within framework protection and prevents mobile yard 7 clashing and breaking below deck equipment, Forcing in transit yard 7 to do one's bidding prevents from dissipating heap.Other compositions are identical with specific embodiment one with specific embodiment.

Specific embodiment three：As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the drying device damping air exchange system of present embodiment includes two The entering and exhaust channel composition in intake and exhaust aperture is had in group ventilation ventilation blower, two groups of intake and exhaust pipelines and cabin；The outer both sides of cabin are respectively pacified Fill one group of ventilation ventilation blower, every group of ventilation ventilation blower has an air-ejecting fan, an exhauster；Ventilation blower fan leads to respectively Cross air inlet pipeline, gas exhaust piping is connected with air intake duct, exhaust duct in cabin, realize adjusting dried medium humidity in cabin.

As shown in Figures 1 to 9, two groups of ventilation ventilation blowers, two groups of intake and exhaust of cabin Wood drying apparatus damping air exchange system The entering and exhaust channel in intake and exhaust aperture is had, 1 left side exhauster 2 wherein in one group of left side passes through left side in pipeline and cabin Air inlet pipeline 24 is connected with air intake duct 12 in the cabin of left side, aerofluxuss in 1 left side air-ejecting fan 1 and left side discharge duct 26 and cabin Road 3 connects；In one group of right side, 1 right side exhauster 14 is connected with air intake duct 12 in right side air inlet pipeline 18 and right side cabin, and 1 Platform right side exhaust ventilation blower 15 is connected with exhaust duct 3 in right side exhaust pipeline 20 and right side cabin, by adjustment ventilation ventilation blower ginseng Number and the humidity controlling dried medium in air flue butterfly valve 13 realization regulation cabin drying device in entering and exhaust channel.Other compositions and tool Body embodiment is identical with specific embodiment one or two.

Specific embodiment four：As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the drying of wood medium forced circulation system 16 of present embodiment Including the reversible propeller fan of dried medium forced circulation, boxed frame, the reversible propeller fan of medium forced circulation passes through solid Determine part to be fixed on boxed frame, then be fixedly installed in respectively on ship below deck equipment bearing frame 23.Other form and specifically real Apply mode and specific embodiment one, two or three identical.

Specific embodiment five：As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 10, the dried medium circulation isolation deflector 17 of present embodiment is solid Dingan County is contained in short transverse centre position on two side apparatus bearing frames 23 in cabin, and upper and lower for every side two groups of dried mediums are forced In exhaust duct 3 and left side cabin in right side cabin in blood circulation 16, heat exchanger system or heater system 6, cabin, air intake duct 12 is symmetrical It is divided into upper and lower two parts, yard in cabin constitutes upper and lower two symmetrical dried medium closed circuits.Other compositions and tool Body embodiment and specific embodiment one, two, three or four are identical.

Specific embodiment six：As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the heating system of present embodiment is changing using heat-carrying agent Hot device system 6, also can use electric heater system 6, both sides are symmetrically installed before and after dried medium forced circulation system ventilation blower On below deck equipment bearing frame 23.Other compositions and specific embodiment and specific embodiment one, two, three, four or five phase With.

Specific embodiment seven：As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the dried medium status monitoring sensing system of present embodiment 30 are arranged on dried medium air-flow flows in yard 7 import and the below deck equipment bearing frame 23 of outflow yard 7 outlet both sides, wood Material moisture content detection sensor assembly 31 is placed in by desiccated wood yard 7, place quantity and particular location regard yard length, Height and dried medium closed circuit rule determine.Other compositions and specific embodiment and specific embodiment one, two, three, 4th, five or six is identical.

Specific embodiment eight：As shown in Figures 1 to 9, the bulkhead 28 of the cabin drying device of present embodiment, the bilge 22nd, hatchcover 10 all carries out isothermal holding, and the bilge 22 is arranged on the lower end of bulkhead 28, and hatchcover 10 lid is contained in the upper end of bulkhead 28, cabin Wall 28, the bilge 22, hatchcover 10 attach that certain thickness is high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, adiabator layer 29 that is having certain tough ballistic. Other compositions and specific embodiment and specific embodiment one, two, three, four, five, six or seven are identical.

Specific embodiment nine：As shown in Figure 10, a kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus of present embodiment exist When carrying out the drying of wood and harmless treatment processing, wood to be dried is piled up in cabin according to drying of wood manufacturing technique requirent In Wood drying apparatus between equipment bearing frame 23, install and put dried medium condition detecting system, moisture content After detecting system assembly, specification can be produced according to the drying of wood and timber harmless treatment process requires, be supervised by drying device Control system controls startup optimization, carries out the drying of wood and the harmless treatment course of processing, by dried medium forced circulation system 16 circulating ventilation machines run, and drive dried medium (humid air) in cabin to be in Figure 10 along yard both sides dried medium circulation air flue (air-flow 8 that solid arrow represents and the air-flow 9 of dotted arrow representative represent that respective dried medium circulation of air flow is returned to arrow respectively Road) shown in, by being fixed on heat exchanger system or the heater system before and after ventilation blower, after heating, enter yard 7 side in cabin Face, along along yard 7, between every layer of timber, gap is passed through, and heat is passed to timber to be dried, makes water in timber after heat wood Vaporization is divided to be mixed into outflow yard 7 dried medium air-flow from wood surface evaporation；Dried medium state in cabin drying device Dried medium state detection sensor 31 assembly importing and exporting both sides by being arranged on yard 7 dried medium air-flow is detected, Detected by the moisture sensor assembly 30 being seated in inspection panel in yard by desiccated wood water-cut variation, according to detection Moisture content change procedure, according to regulation drying of wood manufacturing technique requirent control dried medium state realize be dried wood Material, the harmless treatment timber course of processing；In timber drying, the moisture that gives off in timber be blended in dried medium Drying device interior circulation, when dried medium humidity requires beyond production technology regulation, starts cabin Wood drying apparatus damping Air exchange system, highly humid air in cabin is passed through exhaust duct 3, right side exhaust pipe by left side air-ejecting fan 1, right side exhaust ventilation blower 15 Road 20, left side gas exhaust piping 27 are discharged out of my cabin, and meanwhile, left side exhauster 2, right side exhauster 14 will be relatively dry out of my cabin Drier air inspiration can be sent into cabin by air intake duct 12 in right side charge air flow 19, left side air inlet pipeline 24, cabin and be dried Reduce dried medium humidity in cabin in device.Other compositions and specific embodiment and specific embodiment one, two, three, four, 5th, six, seven or eight are identical.

Specific embodiment ten：As shown in Figure 10, a kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus of present embodiment Each group dried medium forced circulation system 16 drives the wet sky as dried medium according to manufacturing technique requirent is dried by blower fan Gas air-flow flows quickly through heat exchanger system according to technological requirement or heater system 6 heats, enter yard 7 flow through timber gap, The heat carrying is passed to timber, the moisture evaporating in timber taken away, the drying of wood, harmless treatment are processed implementing Cheng Zhong, according to manufacturing technique requirent is dried, for ensureing the temperature in drying device and aerodynamic field " symmetrical, uniform ", ensureing It is dried by desiccated wood and harmless treatment quality meets subsequent production and requires it is desirable to dried medium forced circulation system 16 blower fan After certain direction (dried medium loop direction as shown in dotted arrow in Figure 10) runs a period of time, another mistake to (in Figure 10 in fact Dried medium loop direction shown in line arrow) run same time, dried medium recycle stream when both direction is run is through path Symmetrically contrary.Other compositions and specific embodiment and specific embodiment one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight or nine are identical.

Specific embodiment 11：As shown in Figure 10, a kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus of present embodiment The each group ventilation blower fan of middle damping air exchange system drives dried medium airflow-reversing with dried medium forced circulation system 16 and changes Flow direction backward corresponds to, and when needing damping ventilation, left side air-ejecting fan 1, right side exhaust ventilation blower 15 and left side air inlet are led to Blower fan 2, right side exhauster 14 run, under the driving of left side air-ejecting fan 1 and right side exhaust ventilation blower 15, discharge Highly humid air passes through exhaust duct aperture 4 in the cabin of exhaust duct 3 in cabin respectively and enters exhaust duct 3 in cabin, enters back into right side exhaust pipe Road 20, left side gas exhaust piping 27 by left side air-ejecting fan 11, right side exhaust ventilation blower 15 row to outside drying device, meanwhile, left Relatively dry outside the drying device humid air of some is sucked right side air inlet by side exhauster 2, right side exhauster 14 Pipeline 18, left side air inlet pipeline 24 enter air intake duct 12 in cabin, are entered in drying device by air intake duct aperture 11 in cabin and mix To in the dried medium of device interior circulation, reduce the humidity of dried medium；

When dried medium is run along solid arrow direction shown in Figure 10, when needing damping ventilation, left side exhaust ventilation Machine 1, right side exhaust ventilation blower 15 and left side exhauster 2, right side exhauster 14 run, left side air-ejecting fan 1, Under the driving of right side exhaust ventilation blower 15, the highly humid air of discharge is entered by exhaust duct aperture in the cabin of exhaust duct in cabin 3 respectively Enter exhaust duct 3 in cabin, enter back into right side exhaust pipeline 20, left side gas exhaust piping 27 by left side air-ejecting fan 1 and right side exhaust , to outside drying device, meanwhile, left side exhauster 2, right side exhauster 14 are by the phase outside drying device for ventilation blower 15 row To being dried, the humid air of some sucks right side air inlet pipeline 18, left side air inlet pipeline 24 enters air intake duct 12 in cabin, by cabin Air intake duct aperture 11 enters in drying device and is mixed in the dried medium of device interior circulation；At this moment the air flue in intake and exhaust pipeline A1, A2, C1, C2, F1, F2, H1, H1 in butterfly valve 13 closes, and B1, B2, D1, D2, E1, E2, G1, G2 open, and work as dried medium Along when running in ghost line arrow shown in Figure 10 9 direction, when needing damping ventilation, left side air-ejecting fan 1, right side exhaust lead to Blower fan 15 and left side exhauster 2, right side exhauster 14 run, in left side air-ejecting fan 1, right side exhaust ventilation blower Under 15 driving, the highly humid air of discharge passes through exhaust duct 3 in exhaust duct aperture entrance cabin in the cabin of exhaust duct 3 in cabin respectively, Enter back into right side exhaust pipeline 20, left side gas exhaust piping 27 by left side air-ejecting fan 1, right side exhaust ventilation blower 15 row to drying Outside device, meanwhile, left side exhauster 2, right side exhauster 14 are by the wet sky of some of the relatively dry outside drying device Aspiration enters right side air inlet pipeline 18, left side air inlet pipeline 24 enters air intake duct 12 in cabin, is entered by air intake duct aperture 11 in cabin It is mixed in drying device in the dried medium of device interior circulation；Entered in drying device by air intake duct aperture 11 in cabin and mix To in the dried medium of device interior circulation, reduce the humidity of dried medium；At this moment the B1 in the air flue butterfly valve in intake and exhaust pipeline, B2, D1, D2, E1, E2, G1, G2 close, and A1, A2, C1, C2, F1, F2, H1, H1 open, and realize controlling dried medium that dress is being dried Put the different closed circuits of interior formation and scavenging period.

In cabin, exhaust duct deep bead 5 is arranged in exhaust duct 3 in cabin.Right side exhaust air-flow 21 is in right side exhaust pipeline 20 Flowing.Left side exhaust airstream 26 flows in left side charge air flow 25.Other compositions and specific embodiment and specific embodiment party Formula one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine or ten are identical.

Specific embodiment 12：As shown in Figure 10, a kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus of present embodiment Be dried processing and innocent treatment procedure be periodic, from loading timber to cabin in, start dried medium forced circulation system 16 Blower fan and heating system 6 start, according to predetermined technological requirement detection control cabinet in moisture content, dried medium state, root Open according to manufacturing technique requirent setting medium circulation blower fan commutation running, heat exchanger system or heater system 6 heating operation Stop, damping air exchange system runs start and stop and entering and exhaust channel interior air-flow and controls etc., realize to the timber loading in cabin drying device Be dried, the processing of harmless treatment, be down to preset requirement when moisture content, when harmless treatment condition reaches regulation and requires, Process-cycle terminates, according to each function system of manufacturing technique requirent cabin out of service drying device.Other form and concrete Embodiment and specific embodiment one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten or 11 are identical.

Specific embodiment 13：As shown in Figure 10, the use crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus of present embodiment Drying meanss, it includes following drying steps：

Step one：Timber is stacked：

First by wood to be dried according to manufacturing technique requirent, it is stacked in cabin bottom, by moisture content detection sensor It is placed in the timber examination plate setting in yard；

Step 2：Cover hatchcover；

Step 3：Timber is dried：

Produce specification and timber disinfection technological requirement according to the drying of wood, startup optimization controlled by monitoring system, Run by the reversible propeller fan of medium forced circulation, drive dried medium medium along before and after ventilation blower between blower fan in cabin to follow Ring air flue, by being fixed on the heat exchanger system before and after the reversible propeller fan of medium forced circulation, is downwardly in cabin after heating Yard side, along along yard, between every layer of timber, gap is passed through, and heat is passed to timber to be dried, makes wood after heat wood In material, moisture vaporization is mixed into outflow yard dried medium air-flow from wood surface evaporation；

Step 4：The degree of drying of timber is detected：

The dried medium state detection sensor assembly importing and exporting both sides by being arranged on yard dried medium air-flow is carried out Detection, by the water-cut variation of desiccated wood by being seated in being examined by desiccated wood moisture sensor in inspection panel in yard Survey, according to the moisture content change procedure of detection, drying of wood manufacturing technique requirent control dried medium state according to the rules Realize desiccated wood, the course of processing of disinfection timber；

Step 5：Dried medium humidity is adjusted according to testing result：

In timber drying, the moisture giving off in timber is blended in cabin interior circulation in dried medium, when in cabin Dried medium humidity, beyond when regulation requires in production technology cabin, starts cabin Wood drying apparatus damping air exchange system, aerofluxuss The high humidity dried medium exceeding regulation requirement in cabin is passed through exhaust duct in cabin by blower fan, gas exhaust piping is discharged out of my cabin, meanwhile, air inlet The air inspiration of some of relatively dry out of my cabin can be sent in cabin by air intake duct in admission line and cabin and reduce in cabin by blower fan Dried medium humidity, until when moisture content is down to preset requirement, disinfection condition reaches regulation requirement, the process-cycle ties Bundle.

Although this utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but it is not limited to of the present utility model, this Skilled person can also do other changes in this utility model spirit, and is applied to the NM neck of this utility model In domain, certainly, these all should be included in this utility model model required for protection according to the change that this utility model spirit is done In enclosing.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus it is characterised in that：

Including being mounted with by the cabin of desiccated wood；The below deck equipment bearing frame of belowdecks both sides is installed；It is arranged on cabin Inside and outside drying device damping air exchange system；It is arranged on the drying of wood medium forced circulation system on below deck equipment bearing frame System；It is arranged on the heat exchanger system on below deck equipment bearing frame or heater system；It is arranged on below deck equipment bearing frame Dried medium status monitoring sensing system；And be placed in yard by desiccated wood moisture content monitoring sensor system System.

2. a kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Drying device damping Air exchange system includes having the entering and exhaust channel composition in intake and exhaust aperture in two groups of ventilation ventilation blowers, two groups of intake and exhaust pipelines and cabin； The outer both sides of cabin are each to install one group of ventilation ventilation blower, and every group of ventilation ventilation blower has an air-ejecting fan, an exhauster； Ventilation ventilation blower is connected with the entering and exhaust channel in cabin by intake and exhaust pipeline respectively, realizes adjusting humidity in cabin.

3. a kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：Drying of wood medium Forced circulation system includes the reversible propeller fan of dried medium forced circulation, boxed frame and dried medium circulation isolation water conservancy diversion Plate, the reversible propeller fan of medium forced circulation is fixed on boxed frame by fixture, medium forced circulation reversible axle stream Ventilation blower and boxed frame are installed on ship below deck equipment bearing frame jointly, and dried medium circulation isolation deflector is installed on cabin Short transverse centre position on interior two side apparatus bearing frames.

4. a kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus according to claim 3 it is characterised in that：Heat exchanger system is pacified It is contained on below deck equipment bearing frame.

5. a kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus according to claim 4 it is characterised in that：Dried medium state Monitoring sensing system is arranged on the inflow yard import of dried medium air-flow and the below deck equipment of outflow yard outlet both sides carries On framework.

6. a kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus according to claim 5 it is characterised in that：Moisture content is examined Survey sensor cluster to be placed in by the middle part of desiccated wood yard.

7. a kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus according to claim 6 it is characterised in that：Cabin includes cabin Wall, the bilge and hatchcover, the bilge is arranged on the lower end of bulkhead, and hatchcover lid is contained in the upper end of bulkhead.

8. a kind of crosswind type cabin Wood drying apparatus according to claim 1 or 7 it is characterised in that：Bulkhead, the bilge All carry out isothermal holding with hatchcover.