CN205977836U - A supercharging device for hydro -cylinder - Google Patents

A supercharging device for hydro -cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205977836U
CN205977836U CN201620835843.8U CN201620835843U CN205977836U CN 205977836 U CN205977836 U CN 205977836U CN 201620835843 U CN201620835843 U CN 201620835843U CN 205977836 U CN205977836 U CN 205977836U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
directional control
control valve
solenoid directional
lever
cylinder
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Application number
CN201620835843.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁进成
葛拥军
葛许军
葛晶晶
何梦珂
刘宇
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Jiangsu Dashengbo Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Jiangyin Shengbo Hydraulic Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620835843.8U priority Critical patent/CN205977836U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a supercharging device for hydro -cylinder, it increases by one set of supercharging device not have pole chamber department at hydraulic system's master cylinder, supercharging device is magenetic exchange valve and boosting oil cylinder, and boosting oil cylinder's the pole chamber that has links to each other with the no pole chamber of master cylinder, and boosting oil cylinder's no pole chamber links to each other with magenetic exchange valve, and magenetic exchange valve is continuous with the magenetic exchange valve among the hydraulic system. The utility model discloses the system steady pressure of letting up rises, reaches the requirement of customer to cake piece density.

Description

Pressurizer for oil cylinder
Technical field
This utility model is related to the pressurizer of hydraulic system and in particular to a kind of pressurizer for oil cylinder.
Background technology
At present, known hydraulic jack is loaded due to one end of piston rod, and system stability pressure may not reach will Ask, the system stability pressure of such as scrap metal machine is 20MPa, the requirement to cake block density for the client can not be reached, impact cake block melts Stove effect.
Utility model content
The technical problem that this utility model mainly solves is, provides a kind of use allowing system stability pressure continue past rising Pressurizer in oil cylinder.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be employed technical scheme comprise that:For the pressurizer of oil cylinder, in hydraulic pressure Increase a set of pressurizer, described pressurizer is solenoid directional control valve and pressurizing cylinder, pressurised oil at the master cylinder rodless cavity of system The rod chamber of cylinder is connected with the rodless cavity of master cylinder, and the rodless cavity of pressurizing cylinder is connected with solenoid directional control valve, solenoid directional control valve and liquid Solenoid directional control valve in pressure system is connected.For most hydraulic system, all whole hydraulic system can be given using this kind of mode Supercharging, and technological transformation is easy:Under original hydraulic system, increase a set of pressurizer at master cylinder rodless cavity, when reaching stability series During system pressure, the reversal valve of interpolation obtains electric, and pressurizing cylinder rod chamber, to the rapid repairing of master cylinder rodless cavity, makes system pressure rise.
It is used for the improvement further of the pressurizer of oil cylinder as this utility model, solenoid directional control valve is two four-ways of Y type Valve, the solenoid directional control valve in described hydraulic system be three-position four-way valve, its Median Function be O-shaped, the rodless cavity of pressurizing cylinder with The B mouth of solenoid directional control valve is connected, and the T mouth of solenoid directional control valve is connected with the B mouth of the solenoid directional control valve of hydraulic system.Certainly, specifically The model of each solenoid directional control valve selects according to practical situation, is not limited to above two.
Be used for the improvement further of the pressurizer of oil cylinder as this utility model, hydraulic system include motor, oil pump, the One check valve, electromagnetic relief valve, pressure gauge, the solenoid directional control valve of hydraulic system, the second check valve and master cylinder, motor and oil pump phase Even, oil pump is connected with master cylinder with after the first check valve, the solenoid directional control valve of hydraulic system successively.Hydraulic pressure system in original scrap metal machine Under system, at master cylinder rodless cavity, increase a set of pressurizer, when reaching stabilisation systemss pressure, the reversal valve of interpolation obtains electric, supercharging Cylinder rod chamber, to the rapid repairing of master cylinder rodless cavity, makes system pressure rise, master cylinder is pushed further into, cake block density rises, thus Reach client to cake block requirement.
It is used for the improvement further of the pressurizer of oil cylinder as this utility model, described master cylinder is vertically arranged, described master Cylinder passes through lever to drift transmitting forces, the hinged roller in top of the piston rod of master cylinder, roller be located at lever lower section and Apart from the first segment distance of lever end in horizontal direction, roller is in rolling contact with lever;Material to be pressed is faced, punching below drift The hinged roller in top of head rod, roller is located at the lower section of lever and in the horizontal direction apart from the first segment distance of the lever other end, Roller is in rolling contact with lever.The power of the piston rod of master cylinder is passed to drift rather than originally by lever principle by such setting By way of piston rod is connected, directly transmit power with plunger rod, the benefit so arranging is can will be less using lever principle Power switch to the larger power of needs, even if not improving system pressure, still maintaining the system pressure of 20Mpa, suppressing highly dense The cake block of degree;But in order to ensure the convenience that piston rod stretches and drift pushes, hinged rolling on piston rod and plunger rod is therefore set The mode of wheel and roller present position is arranged at the body of rod position of lever rather than power acts on lever during general lever principle End, so both can guarantee that piston cylinder and plunger rod were normally vertically movable, and can guarantee that the normal rotation of lever, and simply need to carry The front stressing conditions according to piston rod at system pressure conditions and master cylinder calculate master cylinder, drift in detail in the horizontal direction apart from lever The distance of fulcrum, and should select a little longer lever of length, too high is in apart from rear roller with preventing from stretching out in piston rod The end of lever and make roller depart from contact with lever.
It is used for the improvement further of the pressurizer of oil cylinder as this utility model, the periphery of plunger rod is provided with and only allows punching The guide part of head rod vertical direction degree of freedom.So guarantee the vertically upper and lower motion of the correct direction of motion of plunger rod.Equally Similar guide part can be also provided with master cylinder.
It is used for the improvement further of the pressurizer of oil cylinder as this utility model, the lower section of lever is provided with groove, groove The size of width is mated with the size of roller axial direction, and roller is rollably arranged in groove.Such setting is further ensured that The transmittance process of power is stable, direction zero deflection.
This utility model can be applied in numerous hydraulic systems needing and being pressurized so that hydraulic system steady pressure can Further up, reach necessary requirement;It is specifically applied on scrap metal machine and is just to increase system pressure, cake block density rises, and reaches Customer demand.Even pressurizing cylinder can be saved, in the case of maintaining system pressure, mechanically also can make drift Pressure increase, suppress satisfactory cake block.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is used for the structural representation of the hydraulic system of pressurizer of oil cylinder for this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of solenoid directional control valve in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of the solenoid directional control valve of hydraulic system in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the transfer mode changing master cylinder and drift power in this utility model using lever principle;
Fig. 5 is the top view of master cylinder and its limiting section in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the top view of plunger rod and its limiting section in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of lever in Fig. 4.
In figure:1st, motor 2, oil pump 3, the first check valve 4, electromagnetic relief valve 5, pressure gauge 6, hydraulic system Solenoid directional control valve 7, solenoid directional control valve 8, pressurizing cylinder 9, the second check valve 10, master cylinder 7-1, solenoid directional control valve The first hydraulic fluid port 7-2, the 3rd hydraulic fluid port 6-1 of solenoid directional control valve, the 3rd hydraulic fluid port 11 of the solenoid directional control valve of hydraulic system, Lever 12, piston rod 13, roller 14, plunger rod 15, guide part 16, groove.
Specific embodiment
Clearly understand to have to technical characteristic of the present utility model, purpose and effect, now comparison accompanying drawing is detailed Describe bright specific embodiment of the present utility model in detail.
As Fig. 1 to Fig. 3(In in figure:Oil circuit only needs insertion, and the direction of hydraulic oil all can lead to downwards upwards, not side To the only big direction little to pressure of pressure is gone)Shown, for the pressurizer of oil cylinder, in master cylinder 10 nothing of hydraulic system Increase a set of pressurizer, described pressurizer is solenoid directional control valve 7 and pressurizing cylinder 8, the rod chamber of pressurizing cylinder 8 at rod cavity It is connected with the rodless cavity of master cylinder 10, the rodless cavity of pressurizing cylinder 8 is connected with solenoid directional control valve 7, solenoid directional control valve 7 and hydraulic system Solenoid directional control valve 6 be connected.Solenoid directional control valve 7 is Y type two position four-way valve, and the solenoid directional control valve 6 of described hydraulic system is three Cross valve, its Median Function is O-shaped, and the rodless cavity of pressurizing cylinder 8 is connected with the B mouth 7-2 of solenoid directional control valve, solenoid directional control valve T mouth 7-1 is connected with the B mouth 6-1 of the solenoid directional control valve of hydraulic system.Hydraulic system include motor 1, oil pump 2, the first check valve 3, Electromagnetic relief valve 4, pressure gauge 5, the solenoid directional control valve 6 of hydraulic system, the second check valve 9 and master cylinder 10, motor 1 and oil pump 2 phase Even, oil pump 2 is connected with master cylinder 10 with after the first check valve 3, the solenoid directional control valve 6 of hydraulic system successively.
As shown in Figures 4 to 7, described master cylinder 10 is vertically arranged, described master cylinder 10 passes through lever 11 and acts on to drift transmission Power, the hinged roller in top 13 of the piston rod 12 of master cylinder 10, roller 13 is located at lower section and the distance in the horizontal direction of lever 11 Lever 11 termination one segment distance, roller 13 is in rolling contact with lever 11;Material to be pressed is faced below drift, plunger rod 14 The hinged roller in top 13, roller 13 be located at lever 11 lower section and in the horizontal direction apart from first section of lever 11 other end away from From roller 13 is in rolling contact with lever 11.The periphery of plunger rod 14 is provided with and only allows leading of plunger rod 14 vertical direction degree of freedom To portion 15.The lower section of lever 11 is provided with groove 16, and the size of groove 16 width is mated with the size of roller 13 axial direction, and roller 13 can Rollably it is arranged in groove 16.
Under normal work, motor 1 drives oil pump 2 through the first check valve 3 to master cylinder 10 fuel feeding, and electromagnetic relief valve 4 is to whole Individual oil circuit is controlled and protects, and system pressure is shown by pressure gauge 5.When master cylinder 10 advances, the solenoid directional control valve 6 of hydraulic system Right side electromagnetic valve obtain electric, when pressure gauge 5 is shown as 20MPa, solenoid directional control valve 7 electric, oil circuit insertion, oil pump 2(By first Check valve 3, the solenoid directional control valve 6 of hydraulic system, solenoid directional control valve 7)Continue to pressurizing cylinder 8 repairing, the second check valve 9 simultaneously Also function to protective effect, pressurizing cylinder rod chamber, to the rapid repairing of master cylinder rodless cavity, makes system pressure rise, can allow pressure gauge 5 It is shown as 25MPa, master cylinder is pushed further into, cake block density rises, thus reaching client to cake block requirement.Play pressurized effect, Cake block density improves.As shown in Figure 4(Dotted line is the view after piston rod movement), after preventing piston rod from stretching out too much Roller departs from the contact with lever, need to be arranged on below the body of rod of lever by the position of master cylinder, concrete practical operation can select Longer lever occurs avoiding such problem.Perhaps, roller is arranged on groove by the setting using lever lower grooves It is ensured that lever roller in rotation process will not abut to another medial wall at the medial wall of fulcrum.
Above content be with reference to specific optimal technical scheme further detailed description of the utility model it is impossible to Identification is of the present utility model to be embodied as being confined to these explanations.Ordinary skill for this utility model art For personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should regard For belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. it is used for the pressurizer of oil cylinder it is characterised in that increasing a set of pressurizer at the master cylinder rodless cavity of hydraulic system, Described pressurizer is solenoid directional control valve and pressurizing cylinder, and the rod chamber of pressurizing cylinder is connected with the rodless cavity of master cylinder, pressurised oil The rodless cavity of cylinder is connected with solenoid directional control valve, and solenoid directional control valve is connected with the solenoid directional control valve in hydraulic system.
2. the pressurizer for oil cylinder according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described solenoid directional control valve is Y type two Position four-way valve, the solenoid directional control valve in described hydraulic system is three-position four-way valve, and its Median Function is O-shaped, the nothing of pressurizing cylinder Rod cavity is connected with the B mouth of solenoid directional control valve, and the T mouth of solenoid directional control valve is connected with the B mouth of the solenoid directional control valve of hydraulic system.
3. the pressurizer for oil cylinder according to claim 2 it is characterised in that described hydraulic system include motor, Oil pump, the first check valve, electromagnetic relief valve, pressure gauge, the solenoid directional control valve of hydraulic system, the second check valve and master cylinder, motor It is connected with oil pump, oil pump is connected with master cylinder with after the first check valve, the solenoid directional control valve of hydraulic system successively.
4. the pressurizer for oil cylinder according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described master cylinder is vertically arranged, described Master cylinder passes through lever to drift transmitting forces, the hinged roller in top of the piston rod of master cylinder, roller be located at lever lower section and In the horizontal direction apart from the first segment distance of lever end, roller is in rolling contact with lever;Material to be pressed is faced below drift, The hinged roller in top of plunger rod, roller be located at lever lower section and in the horizontal direction apart from first section of the lever other end away from From roller is in rolling contact with lever.
5. the pressurizer for oil cylinder according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that the periphery of described plunger rod is only provided with Allow the guide part of plunger rod vertical direction degree of freedom.
6. the pressurizer for oil cylinder according to claim 4 or 5 is it is characterised in that the lower section of described lever is provided with Groove, the size of recess width is mated with the size of roller axial direction, and roller is rollably arranged in groove.
CN201620835843.8U 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 A supercharging device for hydro -cylinder Active CN205977836U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620835843.8U CN205977836U (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 A supercharging device for hydro -cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620835843.8U CN205977836U (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 A supercharging device for hydro -cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205977836U true CN205977836U (en) 2017-02-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110410374A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-05 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 A kind of Thrust System of Shield Tunneling Machines supercharging device and its working method
CN112555208A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-26 重庆大学 Hydraulic device suitable for ultrahigh pressure precision force loading and step control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110410374A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-05 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 A kind of Thrust System of Shield Tunneling Machines supercharging device and its working method
CN112555208A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-26 重庆大学 Hydraulic device suitable for ultrahigh pressure precision force loading and step control method

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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
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Address after: 214400 No. 213 Chengyang Road, Jiangyin City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Dashengbo Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 214400 No. 213 Chengyang Road, Jiangyin City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Jiangyin Shengbo Hydraulic Machinery Co. Ltd.