CN205977544U - Vertical axis blower braking system and wind generator system - Google Patents
Vertical axis blower braking system and wind generator system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205977544U CN205977544U CN201620885464.XU CN201620885464U CN205977544U CN 205977544 U CN205977544 U CN 205977544U CN 201620885464 U CN201620885464 U CN 201620885464U CN 205977544 U CN205977544 U CN 205977544U
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- vertical shaft
- fan
- controlling switch
- braking
- electric energy
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 63
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
Abstract
The utility model relates to a vertical axis blower braking system and wind generator system, wind generator system includes vertical axis blower braking system, this braking system includes energy memory, a control switch and the 2nd control switch, a control switch is used for the cluster to establish at the electric energy output of vertical axis fan and the transmission line between the electric wire netting, the electric energy output of vertical axis fan passes through transmission line and connects energy memory, the 2nd control switch cluster is established on the electric energy output and the transmission line between the energy memory of vertical axis fan, the vertical axis fan is in when braking, utilizes energy memory to retrieve energy storage to this energy memory in with the braking of vertical axis fan. This brake mode retrieves braking energy, and braking energy can be used for other places, green, and the energy that the braking process produced can not waste.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to vertical shaft wind brake system and wind generator system.
Background technology
Wind-driven generator can be divided into trunnion axis and two kinds of vertical axises according to the direction of rotary shaft.In order to resist violent typhoon,
Generally blower fan is required for thering is braking (brake) function.Reliable and effective brakes ensure that blower fan gradual braking, to wind
Machine plays safeguard protection effect.
The trunnion axis blower fan being widely used at present, horizontal shaft generator can take driftage or change oar to subtract in high wind
Few Wind energy extraction and then reduction braking torque.The inherently high rotating speed of trunnion axis blower fan, low torque characteristic are so that water with power level
Flat axle fan braking system design is relatively easy.So, horizontal axis wind-driven generator, in braking, is realized making by becoming oar
Dynamic.
Vertical axis aerogenerator (abbreviation vertical shaft fan) have low noise, easy to maintenance, blade design is simple to manufacture,
Low cost, be not required to wind apparatus, be not required to too high tower the advantages of.And vertical axis aerogenerator does not abandon wind energy power, and inherently
The slow-speed of revolution, high pulling torque characteristic are so that vertical shaft fan brake systems design is relative complex.
When running into the vile weathers such as typhoon or the system failure, vertical shaft fan enters emergency brake modes.Existing
Vertical axis aerogenerator in, generally adopt dish-like or band-type brake.Brake disc class brake unit is easy to wear, and the life-span has
Limit, once and fan is brought disintegration dangerous by brake fade.There is potential safety hazard in existing vertical shaft fan in terms of braking
And braking procedure energy wastes.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vertical shaft wind brake system, and the brakes in order to solve traditional exists
The problem that during braking, braking energy wastes.This utility model provides a kind of wind generator system simultaneously.
For achieving the above object, scheme of the present utility model includes a kind of vertical shaft wind brake system, including energy storage dress
Put, the first controlling switch and the second controlling switch, described first controlling switch is used for the electric energy output that string is located at vertical shaft fan
On transmission line of electricity between end and electrical network, the electric energy output end of vertical shaft fan connects described energy storage device by transmission line of electricity,
Described second controlling switch string is located on the transmission line of electricity between the electric energy output end of vertical shaft fan and energy storage device；Described storage
Vertical shaft fan can be used in braking by device, the braking of storage vertical shaft fan recovers energy.
Described brakes also includes control device, and described control device controls connection described first controlling switch and second
Controlling switch.
The electric energy output end of described vertical shaft fan pass through a short circuit line short circuit, on described short circuit circuit string be provided with short
Contact pin and the 3rd controlling switch, described control device controls described 3rd controlling switch of connection.
Described brakes also includes the brake locking device for fastening vertical shaft wind machine rotor when rotating speed is 0, institute
State control device and control the described brake locking device of connection.
Described control device is controller of fan, and described first controlling switch string is located at the electric energy output end of vertical shaft fan
On transmission line of electricity and described controller of fan between.
Described brakes also includes the speed detector for detecting vertical shaft fan rotating speed, and described control device is adopted
Sample connects described speed detector.
Described energy storage device is made up of super capacitor and super capacitor charger, the electric energy output end of described vertical shaft fan
Described super capacitor is connected by described super capacitor charger, described second controlling switch string is located at the electric energy of vertical shaft fan
On transmission line of electricity between outfan and described super capacitor charger.
A kind of wind generator system, including vertical shaft fan and vertical shaft wind brake system, described brakes includes
Energy storage device, the first controlling switch and the second controlling switch, described first controlling switch is used for the electricity that string is located at vertical shaft fan
On transmission line of electricity between energy outfan and electrical network, the electric energy output end of vertical shaft fan connects described energy storage by transmission line of electricity
Device, described second controlling switch string is located on the transmission line of electricity between the electric energy output end of vertical shaft fan and energy storage device；
Described energy storage device is used for vertical shaft fan in braking, and the braking of storage vertical shaft fan recovers energy.
Described brakes also includes control device, and described control device controls connection described first controlling switch and second
Controlling switch.
The electric energy output end of described vertical shaft fan pass through a short circuit line short circuit, on described short circuit circuit string be provided with short
Contact pin and the 3rd controlling switch, described control device controls described 3rd controlling switch of connection.
Special construction for vertical axis aerogenerator and the particular/special requirement to braking, this utility model provides one
Plant the brakes being exclusively used in vertical axis aerogenerator, in this brakes, be provided with energy storage device, the electricity of vertical shaft fan
Outfan this energy storage device can be connected by transmission line of electricity.Under normal circumstances, the electric energy that vertical shaft fan produces exports friendship
Stream electrical network, realizes grid-connected；When needing braking, first, disconnect the connection between vertical shaft fan and AC network, then control
Realize the electric energy transmission between energy storage device and vertical shaft fan, make the power storage that wind-driven generator sends to energy storage device
In, that is, Brake energy recovery, to energy storage device, and then makes vertical shaft fan rotating speed be gradually lowered, and realizes to vertical shaft fan
Control for brake.This mode of braking such as adopts dish-like or band-type brake compared to traditional physics braking, it is to avoid brake
Disk class brake unit problem easy to wear, because this mode of braking is the mode of energy regenerating, so, the life-span of this brakes
Significantly extended, and be less prone to the situation of brake fade, it is to avoid the danger that blower fan disintegrates.Prior
It is that braking energy is reclaimed by this mode of braking, braking energy can be used for elsewhere, environmental protection, braking procedure
The energy producing will not waste.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the control principle schematic diagram of vertical shaft wind brake system；
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of braking method.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The wind generator system that this utility model provides includes vertical axis aerogenerator (abbreviation vertical shaft fan), and
Brakes, this brakes is used for the braking of vertical shaft fan.In addition, it is necessary to explanation, due in general field of wind-force
All include more than one wind-driven generator, so, this brakes is not only applicable to single wind-driven generator, may be also used in by
The field of wind-force that multiple wind-driven generators are constituted.Because vertical axis aerogenerator belongs to routine techniquess, no longer it is carried out here
It is discussed in detail, below this brakes is described in detail.
This brakes includes control device and energy storage device.
Wherein, control device is the key control unit of this brakes, can be come real using the controller of special setting
Now it is also possible to be realized using the control unit of wind generator system itself.Because controller of fan is not only able to control blower fan
The electric energy of output, so as to meet the requirement of AC network, is realized grid-connected, and, this controller of fan also has normal controller
Control function, can be analyzed to the parameter of input and judge, thus exporting the function of corresponding control signal, so, this
In embodiment, by the use of the controller of fan in wind generator system as the control device of this brakes, realize control for brake.
Due to not only there being the conversion that motor is exported with electric energy in this controller of fan, and there is the function of normal controller,
I.e. this controller of fan includes two parts, and a part is electric energy conversion portion, and another part is control section.Due to air-blower control
Device exports routine techniquess, no longer illustrates here.
In the present embodiment, energy storage device, is mainly in view of super capacitor power density height and energy taking super capacitor as a example
Enough tolerance instantaneous large-current impacts, are easy to the instantaneous feedback of braking energy, reduce braking time.But energy storage device is not limited to surpass
Level electric capacity, because with the progress of energy storage technology, Large Copacity, impact-resistant energy storage device all can substitute super capacitor, as
Energy storage device in brakes.
This brakes also includes three controlling switches, and in the present embodiment, these three controlling switches are catalyst.Connect
Tentaculum all carries auxiliary contact, is capable of catalyst is carried out closing, is turned off control by control signal.Certainly, as other
Embodiment, controlling switch can also be other electronic control type devices, such as full-controlled switch device IGBT etc..
As shown in figure 1, three controlling switches are catalyst 2, catalyst 3 and catalyst 4 respectively.Vertical axis aerogenerator
1 armature lead-out wire 9 is the ingredient of vertical axis aerogenerator 1, as the electric energy output of vertical axis aerogenerator 1
End, electric energy output end connects one end of catalyst 2 by transmission line of electricity, and the other end of catalyst 2 is connected by controller of fan
AC network, connects AC network specifically by the electric energy conversion portion in controller of fan；Generator armature lead-out wire 9 is even
Connect one end of catalyst 3, the other end of catalyst 3 connects super capacitor 8 by super capacitor charger 6；Generator armature draws
Outlet 9 carries out short circuit by a short circuit circuit, and on short circuit circuit, string sets catalyst 4 and short circuit piece 7 (in figure is not drawn into.In figure
Armature lead-out wire 9 by catalyst 4 connect short circuit piece 7, this connected mode simply to illustrate that when catalyst 4 closes short circuit
Piece 7 can play certain braking action, thus this annexation of in figure be not short circuit piece 7 and armature lead-out wire 9 it
Between line connecting relation, the line connecting relation between short circuit piece 7 and armature lead-out wire 9 is：Generator armature lead-out wire 9 leads to
Cross a short circuit circuit and carry out short circuit, on short circuit circuit, string sets catalyst 4 and short circuit piece 7).
The operation principle of short circuit piece and work process are：Short circuit piece is essentially the copper bar end possessing line short circuit function
Son, during catalyst 4 closure, blower fan lead-out terminal is shorted.According to Lenz's law, the air-gap flux that PM rotor is formed can not
Mutation, if now rotor rotation can make to change by the magnetic flux of stator closing coil, stator coil can produce electric current
Hinder the generation of this change, that is, produce moment and hinder rotor to rotate.Use cooperatively with blower fan electromagnetic brake 10, for blower fan
Control for brake after stopping.
In order to realize control for brake, controller of fan 5 connects catalyst 2, catalyst 3 and respectively by signal transmission line
Catalyst 4, this signal transmission line not only transmits the control that controller of fan 5 is conveyed to catalyst 2, catalyst 3 and catalyst 4
Signal, but also the status signal that catalyst 2, catalyst 3 and catalyst 4 feed back to controller of fan 5 can be transmitted.
In order to when the rotating speed of vertical axis aerogenerator 1 is 0, fasten blower fan during vertical axis aerogenerator 1 stall
Rotor, prevents blower fan from rotating, this brakes also includes brake locking device, can be the traditional braking to brake by abrasion
Device it is also possible to as in the present embodiment taking electromagnetic brake as a example.This electromagnetic brake is arranged on vertical axis wind power generation
The standing part of machine 1, for being fixed to rotor, as shown in Figure 1.Electromagnetic brake 10 is mainly used in during resting state pair
Fan rotor part is fixed, and is different from the design that conventional brake to be braked by abrasion.Controller of fan 5 controls even
Connect electromagnetic brake 10.In addition, in order to be easy to Automated condtrol further, this electromagnetic brake can be anti-using carrier state
The brake of feedback, can be to controller of fan output status signal, if without feedback signal, stopped by delay pattern
Car and release operation.And be used in combination with the braking of short circuit piece, standby each other, redundancy protecting.Short circuit piece can also be replaced using wire
In generation, for increasing braking torque, complement one another with electromagnetic brake, short circuit piece 7 is used cooperatively with blower fan electromagnetic brake 10,
Control for brake after stopping for blower fan.
In order to coordinate the control to electromagnetic brake 10, this brakes also includes speed detector, for detecting
The rotating speed of vertical axis aerogenerator 1, is arranged on the position being capable of detecting when rotating speed, is not drawn in Fig. 1.Controller of fan 5 is adopted
Sample connects this speed detector.
In the present embodiment, controller of fan 5 outputs (DO) control contactor 2, catalyst 3, catalyst 4 using digital quantity
And electromagnetic brake 10, catalyst 2, the status signal of catalyst 3, catalyst 4 and electromagnetic brake 10 feed back to
Controller of fan 5 is opened into (DI) as digital quantity.Controller of fan 5 judges catalyst and electromagnetic type braking according to feedback signal
The state of device, status signal judges to run through whole braking procedure.
Further, since control for brake is realized in the control section in controller of fan 5, then, on above-mentioned controller of fan 5
Open and output the corresponding port that end is all actually on the control section in controller of fan 5.The power supply electricity of this control section
Source can be the power supply of special setting, it would however also be possible to employ above-mentioned super capacitor realizing powering, due to control section power supply not
Belong to utility model point of the present utility model, so, just no longer specifically describe here.Further, since this control section has specially
Power supply power, so when catalyst 2 disconnects, having no effect on the power supply of control section.
Based on above-mentioned brakes, this utility model provides a kind of braking method, is illustrated in figure 2 this brake control method
Be embodied as flow chart.Vertical axis aerogenerator 1 enters control for brake in the presence of controller of fan 5, so, this system
Flowing control method is the software program being arranged in controller of fan 5 control section, and this software program with timing scan or is determined
When the mode interrupted implement in controller of fan 5.
Normal when running between vertical axis aerogenerator 1 and controller of fan 5 catalyst 2 close, with super capacitor 8 it
Between catalyst 3 and disconnect with the catalyst 4 between the 7 of short circuit piece.Electromagnetic brake 10 is in brake release conditions.
Receive host controller brake command or enter (as excessive in wind speed, the system event of brake hard condition satisfaction
Barrier) when, vertical axis aerogenerator 1 enters braking flow process in the presence of controller of fan 5.
When host controller issues brake command or meets brake hard condition, disconnect vertical axis aerogenerator first
Catalyst 2 between 1 and controller of fan 5, the contacts status signal (i.e. cut-off signal) of catalyst 2 feeds back to controller of fan
5.In braking, the catalyst 2 disconnecting between vertical axis aerogenerator 1 and controller of fan 5 is needed to be that system is carried out first
A kind of protection because once breaking down, controller of fan 5 is likely to have no idea by the energy of vertical axis aerogenerator 1
Amount is fed to electrical network；Or in the case of wind speed super large, braked by way of energy feeding by force and easily cause super electricity
The overload holding 8 is damaged.
The return signal of the contact according to catalyst 2 for the controller of fan 5 judges whether catalyst 2 is already off, if disconnecting
Then control the catalyst 3 between closure vertical axis aerogenerator 1 and super capacitor charger 6, realize the storage of braking energy.
Further, super capacitor charger 6 can be braked the energy stores of process, current control by constant current charge mode
Amount can be planned in conjunction with blower fan revolving property, so that blower fan braking is quick, steadily.And, the contacts status of catalyst 3
Signal feeds back to controller of fan 5.With the carrying out charged, the rotating speed of vertical axis aerogenerator 1 is gradually lowered.
According to the contact return signal of catalyst 3, controller of fan 5 judges whether catalyst 3 closed, if closure and
When the rotating speed of vertical axis aerogenerator 1 is reduced to 0 after super capacitor 8 charging braking, controls and disconnect catalyst 3, terminate to make
Dynamic recover energy storage in super capacitor 8, control closure catalyst 4 simultaneously, carry out short circuit braking using short circuit piece, simultaneously to
Electromagnetic brake 10 sends brake command.The contact signal of catalyst 4 feeds back to controller of fan 5.Short circuit piece 7 Main Function
It is to increase braking torque；Electromagnetic braking Main Function is the fastening fan rotor when the rotating speed of fan rotor is zero, prevents blower fan
Rotate.
According to the contact return signal of catalyst 4, controller of fan 5 judges whether catalyst 4 closed, if closure and
When electromagnetic brake 10 is in braking state, controller of fan 5 send braking to complete information.
So far complete the braking of vertical axis aerogenerator.
So, this braking procedure in simple terms, disconnects connecing between vertical axis aerogenerator and controller of fan first
Tentaculum, then puts into super capacitor energy-storage braking, puts into the braking of short circuit piece and electromagnetic brake, use after blower fan is steadily shut down
Ensure fan rotor fastening in increasing braking torque.
In addition, when vertical axis aerogenerator starts, start-up course is completely contrary with braking procedure operation, releases first
Electric discharge magnetic-type brake 10, disconnects catalyst 4 and catalyst 3, and then closure catalyst 2 carries out air-blower control or grid-connected
Electricity.
In this brakes, super capacitor charger Main Function is the mechanical energy of blower fan to be converted into power storage exist
In super capacitor.Super capacitor can be for being specifically used to store the energy storage device of braking energy, it is, of course, also possible to send out as wind-force
The UPS stand-by power supply of electric system is it is achieved that the recycling of braking energy.This UPS stand-by power supply possesses two kinds of purposes, normal fortune
During row from AC network obtain electric as system reserve power supply, during braking store blower fan braking energy.Further, since in non-brake feelings
By alternating current, super capacitor is charged under condition, then be accomplished by ensureing that charging voltage value setting leaves certain allowance, because
For ease of blower fan braking energy being all stored in super capacitor in Braking system.
Further, since catalyst and electromagnetic brake depend on Electromagnetic Control, therefore can sentence in the way of using time delay
Disconnecting tentaculum and electromagnetic brake whether fault, comprehensive operation instructions, such as adopt 100ms delay judgement state to return letter
Number mode accurately can judge whether fault, if that is, controller of fan is after sending control signal during time delay 100ms,
Controller of fan is not received by state return signal, then, represent faulty；Otherwise, judge the control of controller of fan output
Whether signal processed is consistent with catalyst state return signal or electromagnetic brake state return signal, if unanimously, represents
Fault-free, otherwise, represents fault.
When breaking down, carry out the order switching system of catalyst and electromagnetic brake by delays time to control mode
Dynamic, to ensure fan safe.
Blower fan braking procedure should execute in strict accordance with braking process step, starts alternate brake after brake fault
Process operation, and report backstage brake fault information.
Due to after catalyst fault, it is not known that the time of day of catalyst, the probability that three catalysts damage simultaneously is almost
For 0, once but certain catalyst break down, system is also performed at brake hard in addition to carrying out fault message up sending
Reason.Specific embodiment is：Once catalyst fault occurs, issue first catalyst 2 disconnect, catalyst 3 close commands, do not examine
Look into contact return signal, time delay 20s (experiment test blower fan is decelerated to for 0 time from rated wind speed through storage brake) issues and connects
Tentaculum 3 disconnects, catalyst 4 close commands, and time delay 5s issues electromagnetic braking order.Blower fan end of braking.
In above-described embodiment, in braking procedure, status information must be returned to wind after disconnection or closure by catalyst
Machine controller, wind control device can determine the state of catalyst according to return information, carries out follow-up control, this control with this
Mode processed is more accurate.Certainly, as other embodiments, when controlling, the action of a control contactor, non-return state is believed
Breath, although this control mode does not have the control mode in above-described embodiment accurate, is also to be fully able to implement.
In above-described embodiment, the controlling switch in brakes switchs for electronic control type, realizes controlling by control device, as
Other embodiments, these controlling switches can also be that Non-follow control type switchs, in braking directly by manually controlling, such
Words, are no need in this brakes arranging control device.
In above-described embodiment, this brakes includes outside energy storage device, also includes electromagnetic brake and short circuit piece, when
So, this is a kind of embodiment of optimization, but this utility model is not limited to described embodiment.Of the present utility model
Basic ideas are to be braked the recycling of energy using energy storage device, for those of ordinary skill in the art, not
Depart from the optimization under above-mentioned basic ideas, embodiment being carried out to still fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vertical shaft wind brake system is opened it is characterised in that including energy storage device, the first controlling switch and second and controlling
Close, described first controlling switch is used for the transmission line of electricity that string is located between the electric energy output end of vertical shaft fan and electrical network, hang down
The electric energy output end of d-axis blower fan connects described energy storage device by transmission line of electricity, and described second controlling switch string is located at vertical axises
On transmission line of electricity between the electric energy output end of blower fan and energy storage device；Described energy storage device is used for vertical shaft fan in braking
When, the braking of storage vertical shaft fan recovers energy.
2. vertical shaft wind brake system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described brakes also includes controlling
Device, described control device controls described first controlling switch of connection and the second controlling switch.
3. vertical shaft wind brake system according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that the electric energy of described vertical shaft fan is defeated
Go out end and pass through a short circuit line short circuit, on described short circuit circuit, string is provided with short circuit piece and the 3rd controlling switch, described control dress
Put control and connect described 3rd controlling switch.
4. vertical shaft wind brake system according to claim 2 it is characterised in that described brakes also include for
Fasten the brake locking device of vertical shaft wind machine rotor when rotating speed is 0, described control device controls connection described brake locking
Device.
5. vertical shaft wind brake system according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described control device is air-blower control
Device, described first controlling switch string is located at the transmission line of electricity between the electric energy output end of vertical shaft fan and described controller of fan
On.
6. vertical shaft wind brake system according to claim 2 it is characterised in that described brakes also include for
The speed detector of detection vertical shaft fan rotating speed, described control device sampling connects described speed detector.
7. vertical shaft wind brake system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described energy storage device is by super capacitor
Constitute with super capacitor charger, the electric energy output end of described vertical shaft fan is passed through described in described super capacitor charger connection
Super capacitor, described second controlling switch string is located between the electric energy output end of vertical shaft fan and described super capacitor charger
Transmission line of electricity on.
8. a kind of wind generator system is it is characterised in that include vertical shaft fan and vertical shaft wind brake system, described braking
System includes energy storage device, the first controlling switch and the second controlling switch, and described first controlling switch is located at vertical axises for string
On transmission line of electricity between the electric energy output end of blower fan and electrical network, the electric energy output end of vertical shaft fan is connected by transmission line of electricity
Described energy storage device, described second controlling switch string is located at the transmission of electricity between the electric energy output end of vertical shaft fan and energy storage device
On circuit；Described energy storage device is used for vertical shaft fan in braking, and the braking of storage vertical shaft fan recovers energy.
9. wind generator system according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that described brakes also includes control device,
Described control device controls described first controlling switch of connection and the second controlling switch.
10. wind generator system according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that the electric energy output end of described vertical shaft fan
By a short circuit line short circuit, on described short circuit circuit, string is provided with short circuit piece and the 3rd controlling switch, described control device control
System connects described 3rd controlling switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620885464.XU CN205977544U (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | Vertical axis blower braking system and wind generator system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620885464.XU CN205977544U (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | Vertical axis blower braking system and wind generator system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205977544U true CN205977544U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58030499
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620885464.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205977544U (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | Vertical axis blower braking system and wind generator system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205977544U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106089582A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-09 | 许继集团有限公司 | Vertical shaft wind brake system, braking method and wind generator system |
-
2016
- 2016-08-15 CN CN201620885464.XU patent/CN205977544U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106089582A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-09 | 许继集团有限公司 | Vertical shaft wind brake system, braking method and wind generator system |
| CN106089582B (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2019-03-05 | 许继集团有限公司 | Vertical shaft wind brake system, braking method and wind generator system |
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