CN205977375U - Double fan cooling system - Google Patents

Double fan cooling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205977375U
CN205977375U CN201620782880.7U CN201620782880U CN205977375U CN 205977375 U CN205977375 U CN 205977375U CN 201620782880 U CN201620782880 U CN 201620782880U CN 205977375 U CN205977375 U CN 205977375U
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China
Prior art keywords
fan
cooling system
hydraulic motor
radiator assembly
bleed type
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CN201620782880.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦保新
王晓滨
王敬源
吴元柱
白富贵
肖秀清
石和勇
朱卫国
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Kunshan Jin Huabao vehicle manufacturing Limited by Share Ltd
Original Assignee
KUNSHAN JINHUA PAUS RUBBER TIRE VEHICLE MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620782880.7U priority Critical patent/CN205977375U/en
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Publication of CN205977375U publication Critical patent/CN205977375U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double fan cooling system, include: the formula of induced drafting fan, radiator assembly, the formula of blowing fan and hydraulic motor, the formula of the induced drafting fan and the formula fan of blowing are located radiator assembly front and back both ends respectively, and the formula of blowing fan operates with the rotational speed with hydraulic motor. The utility model provides a double fan cooling system during operation, external cold air and then are blown the cold air to radiator assembly by hydraulic motor drive's the formula of blowing fan in the shutter enters into cooling system, cool off the radiator after this strand of air blow to machine body surface under the effect of the formula fan that induced drafts again, cooled off the organism after follow organism both sides get into in the surrounding environment.

Description

Double fan cooling system
Technical field
This utility model belongs to underground coal mine assistant conveyance railless free-wheeled vehicle industry, more particularly, to a kind of machinery and fortune General machine in transferring technology field and the double fan cooling system of electromotor.
Background technology
Railless free-wheeled vehicle is used for underground coal mine assistant conveyance, and its core is anti-explosion diesel engine.The heat of diesel engine is except base The friction of this movement parts rises that heat is outer, and topmost is the high-temperature gas producing after mixture combustion in cylinder, and these will Have a strong impact on use and the performance of diesel engine.And the function of diesel engine cooling system is it is simply that electromotor and drive aid The heat that heated part is conducted out, is dispersed into around in bad border in time, make electromotor and actuating device can obtain reliable, Effectively working environment.Most diesel engines adopt forced circulation water-cooling system at present.
Cooling system includes fan, heat radiator assembly, cooling water pipeline, expansion tank etc..Due to engine at extreme rear, I am public Department uses bleed type fan, drives V belt to be driven by the belt pulley of outfan before bent axle.Expansion tank is used for giving Radiator and diesel engine moisturizing.Heat radiator assembly includes water radiator, air-air intercooler and oil radiator, and three kinds of radiators are closed Become together, compact conformation, save space.The effect of expansion tank is that cooling system is become permanent closure system, decreases The loss of coolant, it is to avoid air enters, keeps the intrinsic pressure power of system stable.
There is water jacket in engine cylinder cap and cylinder block.Water pump will suck pressurization outside cooling water slave, makes cold water in water In set, flowing, takes away the heat of adjacent components.After cooling water heat absorption, own temperature raises, and enters the heat radiator assembly at Herba Plantaginis end Interior.Due to the blowing force of fan, the air in enging cabin is passed through radiator, take away in radiator the heat of cooling water and send into Air.After the cooling water in radiator obtains cooling, in the presence of water pump, it is again introduced into water jacket.So circulate endlessly Cool the high-temperature component of electromotor.
Due to the special working environment of underground coal mine, it is existing that " boiling " often when using in anti-explosion diesel engine cooling system Destroy normal clearance as, movement parts expanded by heating in diesel-engine body, mechanical strength reduces, cause diesel engine that burning occurs The phenomenons such as abnormal, power drop, oil consumption increase and insufficient lubrication, ultimately result in electromotor badly damaged.
Analysis occur this phenomenon the reason, mainly have following some:
1. underground coal mine haulage drift closing, ventilation is not enough, causes ambient temperature to raise.Diesel engine is for a long time this Run under environment, cooling water can not effectively be cooled down.
2. enging cabin relative closure, diesel engine body and its gas extraction system are all heat generating components, cause in enging cabin Air themperature is very high, and this hot blast is blowed to radiator by bleed type fan, and radiator cooling system reduces.
3. anti-explosion diesel engine is low-speed diesel engine, and rotation speed of the fan is determined by speed of crankshaft, and rotating speed is relatively low, empty The mean wind speed that gas passes through radiator is relatively low, and the heat taken away is few.
4. fan and electromotor are driven by V belt by crankshaft pulley simultaneously, electromotor for packaged type, to adjust The rate of tension of section belt.After electromotor long time running, belt loosens, and belt opposing pulleys will be caused to skid, make under rotation speed of the fan Fall, pectinid amount reduces, impact radiating.
For the version of engine at extreme rear, bleed type fan can the motion of effectively utilizes vehicle when the relative wind that produces Speed, but because railless free-wheeled vehicle travel speed is relatively low, relative wind velocity is inconspicuous to the radiating effect of vehicle.Meanwhile, bleed type wind The high temperature air of enging cabin is introduced radiator although cooling the ambient temperature of diesel engine by fan, but and cooling not yet in effect is scattered Cooling water in hot device, leads to diesel-engine body temperature to raise.In addition, bleed type fan is difficult to make the sky by radiator core body Gas obtains good distribution so that the cooling water in radiator is not adequately cooled, and local temperature is high, and heat-sinking capability is relatively low.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of double fan cooling system of perfect heat-dissipating System.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
According to one side of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of double fan cooling system, including:Induced draught fan, dissipate Hot device assembly, bleed type fan and hydraulic motor, induced draught fan and bleed type fan are located at two before and after heat radiator assembly respectively End, bleed type fan and the same rotation speed operation of hydraulic motor.Double fan can increase wind speed, improves cooling effectiveness.
In some embodiments, the fan Plane of rotation of induced draught fan and bleed type fan is parallel, and two fan center Eccentric setting, has difference in height between Ji Liang fan center.The radial direction flow of this configuration increasing air, prevents from producing in blade surface Raw negative layer and vortex phenomenon, reduce noise.
In some embodiments, bleed type fan opposite side is provided with shutter, and shutter adopts normally opened design, and opening Downwards, can effectively prevent dust and debris from entering and blocking radiator core body.
In some embodiments, bleed type fan and hydraulic motor are fixed by blower tray, blower tray and radiating Device assembly is connected with.Ensure that fan is concentric with radiator.
In some embodiments, it is additionally provided with a fan bearing, fan bearing is used for connecting hydraulic motor and bleed type Fan, fan bearing has keyway, matches with the woodruff key of hydraulic motor axle head, realizes bleed type fan and hydraulic motor Same rotation speed operation.
In some embodiments, heat radiator assembly includes water radiator, air-air intercooler and oil radiator, and radiator is total It is water radiator in the middle of becoming, is air-air intercooler above left side, be oil radiator below left side, this arrangement compact conformation, Save space, utilization rate is high, and all there is wind scooper at heat radiator assembly two ends, for directing air through radiator, prevents air return. Discharging valve is arranged at heat radiator assembly bottom, can quickly discharge the cooling water in radiator, easy to maintenance.
In some embodiments, all using flame-retardant and anti-static material, blade is cross-section for induced draught fan and bleed type fan Face is arc.
In some embodiments, heat radiator assembly both sides bearing is provided with Rubber shock-absorbing pad, and Rubber shock-absorbing pad adopts sulfur Chemical conversion type, inner sleeve be Q235 material, overcoat be flame-retardant and anti-static rubber, tensile strength be not less than 15MPa, 60 ° of shore hardness~ 65°.Rubber shock-absorbing pad can effectively reduce the vibrations of radiator in vehicle travel process, good buffer effect.
During the double fan cooling system work that this utility model provides, extraneous cold air enters into cooling through shutter In system, then again cold air is blowed to by heat radiator assembly by the bleed type fan of fluid motor-driven, after having cooled down radiator This strand of air blows to body surface in the presence of induced draught fan again, enters surrounding from body both sides after having cooled down body In.
The double fan cooling system that this utility model provides has advantages below:
1. induced draught fan can cool down radiator using the relatively low ambient temperature of temperature.
2. double fan can increase wind speed, improves cooling effectiveness.
3. double fan eccentric setting can effectively prevent vortex from being formed.
4. double fan can effectively remove the dust stratification on radiator core body, improves heat dispersion.
5. induced draught fan adopts fluid motor-driven, stable drive, stabilization of speed
Brief description
The structural representation of the double fan cooling system that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described in further detail explanation to the technical solution of the utility model.
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates a kind of double fan cooling system according to a kind of embodiment of this utility model.
As shown in figure 1, the double fan cooling system that this utility model provides, including:Induced draught fan 1, heat radiator assembly 2nd, bleed type fan 4 and hydraulic motor 7.Induced draught fan 1 and bleed type fan 4 are located at heat radiator assembly 2 rear and front end respectively, Induced draught fan 1 and a diameter of 620mm of bleed type fan 4, blade quantity is 9, and transverse section is arc, and blade is rotated with fan The inclination angle of plane is 40 °, and the fan Plane of rotation of induced draught fan 1 and bleed type fan 4 is parallel, and two fan center's bias set Put, between Ji Liang fan center, there is difference in height.The radial direction flow of this configuration increasing air, prevents from producing negatively in blade surface Layer and vortex phenomenon, reduce noise.It is fixing that bleed type fan 4 and hydraulic motor 7 pass through blower tray 5, blower tray 5 with dissipate Hot device assembly 2 is connected with it is ensured that fan is concentric with radiator.It is additionally provided with a fan bearing 6, fan bearing 6 is used for even Connect hydraulic motor 7 and bleed type fan 4, fan props up, on 6, have keyway, match with the woodruff key of hydraulic motor 7 axle head, real Existing bleed type fan and hydraulic motor are transported with rotating speed.Heat radiator assembly 2 includes water radiator, air-air intercooler and oil radiator, It is water radiator in the middle of heat radiator assembly, is air-air intercooler above left side, be oil radiator below left side, this arrangement is tied Structure is compact, save space, and utilization rate is high, and all there is wind scooper at heat radiator assembly 2 two ends, for directing air through radiator, prevents Air return.Discharging valve is arranged at heat radiator assembly 2 bottom, can quickly discharge the cooling water in radiator, easy to maintenance.Radiator Assembly 2 both sides bearing is provided with Rubber shock-absorbing pad 3, and Rubber shock-absorbing pad 3 adopts sulfidization molding, and inner sleeve is Q235 material, and overcoat is Flame-retardant and anti-static rubber, tensile strength is not less than 15MPa, 60 °~65 ° of shore hardness.Rubber shock-absorbing pad can effectively reduce vehicle The vibrations of radiator, good buffer effect during traveling.As illustrated, bleed type fan 4 opposite side is provided with shutter 8, BAIYE Window 8 adopts normally opened design, and Open Side Down, can effectively prevent dust and debris from entering and blocking radiator core body.
During the double fan cooling system work that this utility model provides, extraneous cold air enters into cooling through shutter In system, then again cold air is blowed to by heat radiator assembly by the bleed type fan of fluid motor-driven, after having cooled down radiator This strand of air blows to body surface in the presence of induced draught fan again, enters surrounding from body both sides after having cooled down body In.
The above is only this utility model preferred implementation it is noted that to those skilled in the art, On the premise of creating design without departing from this utility model, some similar deformation and improvement can also be made, these also should be regarded as Within the protection domain of utility model.

Claims (6)

1. double fan cooling system is it is characterised in that include:Induced draught fan (1), heat radiator assembly (2), bleed type fan (4) and hydraulic motor (7), described induced draught fan (1) and described bleed type fan (4) are located at described heat radiator assembly respectively (2) rear and front end, described bleed type fan (4) same rotation speed operation with described hydraulic motor (7).
2. double fan cooling system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described induced draught fan (1) and described blow The fan Plane of rotation of wind formula fan (4) is parallel, and two fan center's eccentric settings, has difference in height between Ji Liang fan center.
3. double fan cooling system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described bleed type fan (4) opposite side sets There is shutter (8), described shutter (8) adopts normally opened design, and Open Side Down.
4. double fan cooling system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that bleed type fan (4) and hydraulic motor (7) Fixing by blower tray (5), blower tray (5) is connected with heat radiator assembly (2).
5. double fan cooling system according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that being additionally provided with a fan bearing (6), described Fan bearing (6) is used for connecting hydraulic motor (7) and bleed type fan (4), described fan bearing (6) has keyway, with institute The woodruff key stating hydraulic motor (7) axle head matches, and realizes described bleed type fan (4) and the same rotating speed of described hydraulic motor (7) Operating.
6. double fan cooling system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described heat radiator assembly (2) inclusion water dissipates Hot device, air-air intercooler and oil radiator, are water radiator in the middle of described heat radiator assembly (2), above left side be absolutely empty in cold Device, is oil radiator below left side, and all there is wind scooper at described heat radiator assembly (2) two ends, and described heat radiator assembly (2) bottom has Discharging valve.
CN201620782880.7U 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Double fan cooling system Active CN205977375U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109374302A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-22 北京理工大学 A kind of small rotor engine rig test air cooling system
CN109488439A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-03-19 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Engine double fan
CN111615286A (en) * 2019-02-22 2020-09-01 季华实验室 Microwave power supply cooling system
US11565210B2 (en) 2017-10-27 2023-01-31 Deere & Company Method of cleaning an air inlet screen of a work vehicle

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11565210B2 (en) 2017-10-27 2023-01-31 Deere & Company Method of cleaning an air inlet screen of a work vehicle
CN109374302A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-22 北京理工大学 A kind of small rotor engine rig test air cooling system
CN109374302B (en) * 2018-12-07 2020-02-07 北京理工大学 Air cooling system for small rotor engine bench test
CN109488439A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-03-19 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Engine double fan
CN111615286A (en) * 2019-02-22 2020-09-01 季华实验室 Microwave power supply cooling system
CN111615286B (en) * 2019-02-22 2024-04-19 季华实验室 Microwave power supply cooling system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 215321, No. 278 Zhang Pu Road, Kunshan City, Jiangsu, Suzhou

Patentee after: Kunshan Jin Huabao vehicle manufacturing Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 215300, Jiangsu, Suzhou, Kunshan City, Zhang Zhen road access

Patentee before: Kunshan Jinhua Paus Rubber Tire Vehicle Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address