CN205975388U - Bridge girder reinforcing device - Google Patents

Bridge girder reinforcing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205975388U
CN205975388U CN201620759288.5U CN201620759288U CN205975388U CN 205975388 U CN205975388 U CN 205975388U CN 201620759288 U CN201620759288 U CN 201620759288U CN 205975388 U CN205975388 U CN 205975388U
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China
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tube
composite material
connecting tube
bridge
material tube
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CN201620759288.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高峰
高一峰
陶杰
张冬冬
马森
孙健
晏孝强
高建岗
范炳辉
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Pan Darong
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Pan Darong
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Abstract

The utility model provides a bridge girder reinforcing device, including a set of through transversely consolidating reinforcement unit (22) connecting rod (21) connected, consolidate unit (22) linkage unit (23), a composite pipe (24) and a piece at least vertical connecting pipe (29) including at least metal, consolidate connecting rod (21), composite pipe (24) and vertical connecting pipe (29) through linkage unit (23) connection, vertical connecting pipe (29) are vertical to be set up between bridge and composite pipe (24), and is fixed in the tip or the middle part of composite pipe (24), vertical connecting pipe (29) highly be more than or equal to the most remote between composite pipe (24) and the bridge. This reinforcing apparatus weight is little, transport, assemble and erect swift convenience, and length is big, intensity is high, has wide application prospect in the bridge is consolidated.

Description

A kind of bridge strengthening device
Technical field
This utility model belongs to engineering field, be related to a kind of bridge strengthening device and in particular to a kind of lightweight, high-mechanic, Bridge strengthening device.
Background technology
Existing Uniformed Bridge equipment is most to be metal structure, including for several more steel constructions and less for number Aluminium alloy structure.Although steel have intensity height, plasticity and good toughness, respectively to uniform force and design calculation theory maturation etc. Advantage, but steel bridge exists from the great, defect such as mobility is poor, haulage vehicle is many and operation labor intensity is big it is difficult to expire Foot at this stage should motor-driven support mission constantly enhanced challenging needs.As more conventional assembled highway steel in equipment of speedily carrying out rescue work Bridge, is assembled by a series of prefabricated steel truss pieces and other assembling members, the weight of its monolithic truss piece is about 270 kg, from Heavy load almost accounts for about the 1/4 of whole Bridge Design load, has had a strong impact on the load-carrying efficiency of this bridge.Due to conduct oneself with dignity larger, Assembled connector quantity is more, causes the mobility difference of whole bridge and job task big, seriously reduces the assembly of bridge With erection efficiency, it is unfavorable for that emergency first-aid repair quickly ensures operation.
No matter it is also that non-war rescue action angle is said from wartime angle, all seek new bridge dress in the urgent need to us Standby.Light-duty Structural, high strengthening and modularity are the Main way that future development equipped by bridge, the design of new construction, new material Application and novel technique using being the only way realizing Light-duty Structural.The composite of lightweight has than strong Degree/specific modulus is high, designability is good, transport sets up the remarkable advantages such as light and good corrosion resistance, and it is in civilian fixing bridge It is widely used in structure, the reinforcement and strengthening of such as built bridge and the construction of newly-built structure.If this lightweight is high Strong composite is applied to emergency mobile bridge equipment, can reduce bridge deadweight, carry on the premise of ensureing bearing capacity High maneuverability and can set up speed.
Often influence each other between the factors such as the deadweight of bridge, span, version and erection method and restrict, so Need a person with the qualifications of a general material, version and erection technique as an interactional entirety in Bridge Design.In view of plane and space The force-transmission mechanism of truss is more clear and definite, rod member Path of Force Transfer is relatively single, is a kind of higher version of load-carrying efficiency.And it is fine Dimension reinforced resin base pultrusion composite materials fiber content is high, and stock utilization is high, has excellent unidirectional mechanical property.If by fibre Dimension reinforced resin base drawing and extruding section bar carries out co-design with truss structure, then can give full play to the advantage of the two, thus reaching big The purpose of width loss of weight.In addition, rational selection and modular design equally can improve the bearing capacity of bridge structure, if wherein will answer Condensation material is combined designing in structure with traditional metal materials, can give full play to the utilization ratio of different materials, reach continuation The purpose of loss of weight.
Utility model content
Utility model purpose:The purpose of this utility model is some shortcomings for steel bridge in current Uniformed Bridge equipment, As from great, mobility is poor, haulage vehicle is many and operation labor intensity is big, assembling efficiency is low, by material, version With erection technique as an interactional entirety, provide a kind of lightweight, high-mechanic, modular bridge strengthening device, use The bridge that this bracing means is built is more firm.
Technical scheme:A kind of bridge strengthening device that this utility model provides, passes through transversely strengthening connecting rod including one group The reinforcement elements connecting;Described reinforcement elements include at least connection unit of metal, a composite material tube and at least one and erect Direct-connected adapter;Described reinforcing connecting rod, composite material tube and vertical connecting tube are connected by connection unit;Described vertical connecting tube It is vertically arranged between bridge and composite material tube, and be fixed on end or the middle part of composite material tube;Described vertical connecting tube Height be more than or equal to maximum distance between composite material tube and bridge.Certain elasticity that composite material tube has, profit This bracing means is made integrally to have prestressing force with this property with reference to this utility model structure.
As improvement, described reinforcement elements include the connection unit of metal, a composite material tube and one and vertically connect Bar;Described connection unit includes body, the first vertical connecting tube being fixed on bodies top, is fixed on level on rear side of body The second connecting tube;Described composite material tube passes through body from left to right, and its two ends is fixed on bridge;Described transversely strengthening is even The second connecting tube that extension bar passes through connection unit connects adjacent reinforcement elements;Described vertical connecting rod is passed through the first connecting tube and is erected Directly it is fixed between bridge and composite material tube;The height of described vertical connecting tube be more than or equal to composite material tube and bridge it Between maximum distance.
Improve as another kind of, described reinforcement elements include the connection unit of metal, a composite material tube and two and erect Direct-connected adapter;Described connection unit includes body, the first vertical connecting tube being fixed on bodies top, is fixed on rear side of body The second connecting tube of level, be fixed on the 3rd connecting tube of level on the left of body and/or be fixed on the level on the right side of body The 4th connecting tube;The second connecting tube that described transversely strengthening connecting rod passes through connection unit connects adjacent reinforcement elements;Institute State vertical connecting rod to be vertically arranged between bridge and composite material tube by the first connecting tube;The end of described composite material tube Connect with the 3rd connecting tube or the 4th connecting tube;The length of described composite material tube is less than or equal to the width between vertical connecting tube Degree.
Improve as another kind of, described reinforcement elements include the connection unit of metal, one group of composite material tube and one group and erect Direct-connected adapter;Described composite material tube is connected by connection unit and forms inverted isosceles trapezoid;Described connection unit includes this Body, it is fixed on the first vertical connecting tube of bodies top, is fixed on the second connecting tube of level on rear side of body, is fixed on this The 3rd connecting tube horizontally or diagonally on the left of body, it is fixed on the 4th connecting tube horizontally or diagonally on the right side of body;Described horizontal stroke To reinforcing connecting rod, adjacent reinforcement elements are connected by the second connecting tube of connection unit;Described vertical connecting rod passes through first Connecting tube is vertically arranged between bridge and composite material tube;The height of described vertical connecting tube is more than or equal to composite material tube Maximum distance and bridge between.
Improve as another kind of, described reinforcement elements include the connection unit of metal, one group of composite material tube and one group and erect Direct-connected adapter;Described composite material tube connects composition arbitrary polygon by connection unit;Described connection unit includes body, consolidates Due to bodies top the first vertical connecting tube, be fixed on the second connecting tube of level on rear side of body, to be fixed on body left The 3rd connecting tube horizontally or diagonally of side, it is fixed on the 4th connecting tube horizontally or diagonally on the right side of body;Described laterally plus The second connecting tube that connected extension bar passes through connection unit connects adjacent reinforcement elements;Described vertical connecting rod is passed through first and is connected Pipe is vertically arranged between bridge and composite material tube;The height of vertical connecting tube the longest be more than or equal to composite material tube and Maximum distance between bridge.
As improving further, described first connecting tube, the second connecting tube, the 3rd connecting tube and the 4th connecting tube all adopt The pretightning force tooth strong ties structure of composite material tube, the pretightning force tooth strong ties structure of described composite material tube include trocar sheath, Stop section, interior pressure pipe, block, prestressing force lock and anchorage;Composite material tube one end to be connected is connected with the inwall of trocar sheath, and Positioned by stop section;Intrinsic pressure Gutron crosses the inwall that interference fit is arranged on composite material tube;It is provided with the middle part of block and interior pressure pipe The groove of cooperation, the lateral wall of groove medial wall and interior pressure pipe is provided with the screw thread worked in coordination;Spiral shell is passed through in stop section and block Tether and connect;Described anchorage is located at bottom portion of groove;Described prestressed cable runs through composite material tube and is anchored on anchorage;Described trocar sheath It is formed in one structure with stop section.
As further improving, the internal diameter of described trocar sheath and identical with the external diameter of the composite material tube that it is connected;Institute The external diameter stating interior pressure pipe is more than the internal diameter of composite material tube;Described composite tube end outer wall is provided with ring shaped thread tooth, described Outer sleeve inner wall is provided with the tooth with the cooperation of composite material tube end ring-type thread;Described trocar sheath is cuboid or cylinder; The sleeve pipe that described trocar sheath is formed in one, or be the upper grip block being connected by fixing bolt and the set of lower grip block composition Pipe.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of truss-type bridges obtaining using above-mentioned bracing means, is sequentially connected including one group Modular composite-metallic combination space truss bridge and bracing means;Described modular composite-metallic combination space Truss-type bridges, including two English trusses be arrangeding in parallel and the aluminum alloy bridge panel that is fixed on two English truss tops;Institute State English truss and include lower boom, one group of diagonal web member, one group of vertical montant parallel to each other and one group of oblique montant;Described lower edge Bar is spaced on each vertical plane of same distance and is connected to a vertical montant and two oblique montants, and two oblique perpendicular Bar is respectively arranged on vertical montant both sides;Described one group of diagonal web member connects vertical montant top and adjacent vertical montant bottom respectively; The English truss top that two be arranged in parallel is passed through one group of the web beam adjacent oblique montant of connection, bottom and is laterally connected by one group Bar connects lower boom, and one end of transverse link connects the far-end of adjacent transverse connecting rod by oblique connecting rod;Described transverse link, tiltedly It is fiber-reinforced resin matrix compound material connecting rod or aluminum alloy materials connecting rod to connecting rod, described lower boom, diagonal web member, vertical perpendicular Bar and oblique montant are fiber-reinforced resin matrix compound material connecting rod.
As improving further, described web beam is i-shape steel beam or grooved girder steel;Described transverse link and oblique Connecting rod is connected with lower boom using hinged or consolidation style;Web beam is connected using consolidation with aluminum alloy bridge panel.
As improving further, described lower boom by connecting the spatial connection structure of composite material tube based on pretightning force tooth It is connected with transverse link, oblique connecting rod, lower boom, diagonal web member, vertical montant and oblique montant, described pretightning force tooth connects compound The spatial connection structure of tubes of material includes horizontal metal pipe, the vertical metal tube being welded in horizontal metal pipe top, is welded in water The flat metal pipe top and tilted metallic pipe being uniformly distributed in around vertical metal tube is connected with horizontal metal pipe and is arranged at water Transverse link metal tube in plane and oblique connecting rod metal tube;Described horizontal metal pipe, vertical metal tube and tilted metallic pipe Inwall is equipped with metal tube tooth, and described composite material tube is respectively equipped with the composite material tube tooth with the cooperation of metal tube tooth;Described Composite material tube is fixed on horizontal metal pipe, vertical metal tube and tilted metallic pipe by composite material tube tooth and metal tube tooth Interior.
As improving further, described tilted metallic pipe is 30-60 ° with the angle of vertical metal tube;Described vertical metal It is connected by gusset plate between pipe and tilted metallic pipe and horizontal metal pipe;Described horizontal metal pipe, vertical metal tube and inclination Metal tube is bolted by two semi arch pipes respectively and forms.
As improving further, one group of arc-shaped that described metal tube tooth and composite material tube tooth are respectively worked in coordination is convex Rise and be recessed;Or described metal tube tooth and composite material tube tooth are respectively one group of laciniation cooperating;Or gold Belong to pipe tooth and composite material tube tooth is respectively one group of point-like projection worked in coordination and depression.
As improving further, described aluminum alloy bridge panel end is provided with metal power transmission jacking block, and aluminum alloy bridge panel is at it It has been provided with the attached metal-connecting seat being connected transitional function with bottom composite rod member crossover location.
Beneficial effect:The bracing means weight that this utility model provides is little, transport, assembled and set up efficient and convenient, across footpath Greatly, high capacity, has broad prospect of application in bridge strengthening.
The bridge strengthening device that this utility model provides has advantage following outstanding with respect to prior art:
1st, applied range:This bracing means can be used for the erection of any bridge, the such as truss-type bridges in embodiment, also may be used For short-range truss-type bridges;
2nd, the fiber-reinforced resin matrix compound material drawing and extruding section bar of high-strength light is applied to by this utility model bracing means All boom units in addition to floorings, can be greatly lowered the deadweight of bridge span structure, drastically increase this combination empty Between truss-type bridges load-carrying efficiency.
3rd, this utility model interblock space truss-type bridges lightweight construction, the degree of modularity are high, easy to connect, and whole spanning can Complete quick-assembling and erection by light weight crane, handling and erection that heavy helicopter complete overall spanning may also be employed.
4th, the method that this utility model mainly provides four kinds of applying pretightning forces:
One is to apply pretightning force by high-strength bolt.Process the tooth of multiple tracks ring first on composite material tube, in overcoat Process, on pipe, the tooth matching with composite material tube tooth, and processing bolt hole on trocar sheath;Then by the snap-fit of tooth, And assemble high-strength bolt;Finally moment of torsion is applied to high-strength bolt, thus composite material tube is applied with a certain size radial tightening Power.
Two is to apply pretightning force by interference fit.Will external diameter be slightly smaller than composite pipe diameter trocar sheath heating swollen Be inserted in composite material tube after swollen, after cooling, trocar sheath to contract extruding composite material pipe, then in outer steel sleeve and composite Larger radial compressive stress is produced on the face of area within a jurisdiction.
Three is the pretightning force by inner sleeve to composite inside pipe wall.Inner sleeve is fixed in block, simultaneously to compound The pretightning force of material inside pipe wall, makes connection tightr.
5th, the height of the composite material tube being connected with the 4th connecting tube in this utility model is more than the height with isosceles trapezoid, root The height of the composite material tube being connected with the 4th connecting tube according to the prestressing force size setting needing, thus put with the 4th connecting tube even The support of the composite material tube connecing forms the prestressing force of suitable size, makes the bridge that this bracing means sets up more firm.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the truss-type bridges including bridge strengthening device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of connection unit;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another kind of truss-type bridges including bridge strengthening device;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another kind of truss-type bridges including bridge strengthening device;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of pretightning force tooth strong ties structure;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of trocar sheath;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of modular composite-metallic combination space truss bridge;
Fig. 8 is the front view of modular composite-metallic combination space truss bridge;
Fig. 9 is the right view of modular composite-metallic combination space truss bridge;
Figure 10 is the top view of modular composite-metallic combination space truss bridge;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the spatial connection structure connecting composite material tube based on pretightning force tooth;
Figure 12 is the partial enlarged drawing of aluminum alloy bridge panel end;
Figure 13 is the raised office with depression of one group of arc-shaped that metal tube tooth and composite material tube tooth are respectively worked in coordination Portion's enlarged drawing;
Figure 14 is the partial enlargement that metal tube tooth and composite material tube tooth are respectively one group of laciniation cooperating Figure;
Figure 15 is the local that metal tube tooth and composite material tube tooth are respectively one group of point-like projection worked in coordination and depression Enlarged drawing.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.Protection model of the present utility model Enclose and be not limited with specific embodiment, but be defined in the claims.
Including the truss-type bridges of bridge strengthening device, empty including one group of modular composite being sequentially connected-metallic combination Between truss-type bridges and bracing means.
In one embodiment, see Fig. 1 and 2, bracing means includes one group and passes through what transversely strengthening connecting rod 21 connected Reinforcement elements 22;Reinforcement elements 22 include 23, one group of composite material tube 24 of connection unit of metal and one group of vertical connecting tube 29; Composite material tube 24 passes through connection unit 23 and connects the inverted isosceles trapezoid of composition;Connection unit 23 includes body 25, is fixed on The first vertical connecting tube 26 at body 25 top, it is fixed on second connecting tube 27 of level of body 25 rear side, is fixed on this The 3rd connecting tube 28 horizontally or diagonally in body 25 left side, it is fixed on the 4th connecting tube horizontally or diagonally on body 25 right side 29;Transversely strengthening connecting rod 21 connects adjacent reinforcement elements 22 by the second connecting tube 27 of connection unit 23;Vertically connect Bar 41 is vertically arranged between bridge and composite material tube 24 by the first connecting tube 26;Vertically the height of connecting tube 29 be more than or Equal to the maximum distance between composite material tube 24 and bridge.
In one embodiment, see Fig. 3, bracing means includes one group and passes through the reinforcing that transversely strengthening connecting rod 21 connects Unit 22;Reinforcement elements 22 include 23, composite material tube 24 of connection unit of metal and a vertical connecting rod 41;Connect Unit 23 includes body 25, the first vertical connecting tube 26 being fixed on body 25 top, is fixed on the level of body 25 rear side The second connecting tube 27;Composite material tube 24 passes through body 25 from left to right, and its two ends is fixed on bridge;Transversely strengthening connects Bar 21 connects adjacent reinforcement elements 22 by the second connecting tube 27 of connection unit 23;Vertically connecting rod 41 passes through the first connection Pipe 26 is vertically fixed between bridge and composite material tube 24;Vertically the height of connecting tube 29 is more than or equal to composite material tube 24 Maximum distance and bridge between.
In another embodiment, see Fig. 4, bracing means includes one group and passes through adding of transversely strengthening connecting rod 21 connection Gu unit 22;Reinforcement elements 22 include 23, composite material tube 24 of connection unit of metal and two vertical connecting tubes 29;Even Order unit 23 includes body 25, the first vertical connecting tube 26 being fixed on body 25 top, is fixed on the water of body 25 rear side Flat the second connecting tube 27, it is fixed on the 3rd connecting tube 28 of level in body 25 left side and/or is fixed on body 25 right side 4th connecting tube 29 of level;Transversely strengthening connecting rod 21 connects adjacent reinforcing by the second connecting tube 27 of connection unit 23 Unit 22;Vertically connecting rod 41 is vertically arranged between bridge and composite material tube 24 by the first connecting tube 26;Composite The end of pipe 24 and the 3rd connecting tube 28 or the 4th connecting tube 29 connect;The length of composite material tube 24 is less than or equal to vertical connection Width between pipe 29.
In other embodiments, bracing means includes one group of reinforcement elements passing through transversely strengthening connecting rod 21 connection 22;Reinforcement elements 22 include 23, one group of composite material tube 24 of connection unit of metal and one group of vertical connecting tube 29;Composite Pipe 24 passes through connection unit 23 and connects composition arbitrary polygon;Connection unit 23 includes body 25, is fixed on body 25 top Vertical the first connecting tube 26, it is fixed on second connecting tube 27 of level of body 25 rear side, is fixed on the water in body 25 left side The 3rd connecting tube 28 put down or tilt, the 4th connecting tube 29 horizontally or diagonally being fixed on body 25 right side;Transversely strengthening is even Extension bar 21 connects adjacent reinforcement elements 22 by the second connecting tube 27 of connection unit 23;Vertically connecting rod 41 passes through first even Adapter 26 is vertically arranged between bridge and composite material tube 24;The height of vertical connecting tube 29 the longest is more than or equal to compound Maximum distance between tubes of material 24 and bridge.
Wherein, the first connecting tube 26, the second connecting tube 27, the 3rd connecting tube 28 and the 4th connecting tube 29 are all using composite wood The pretightning force tooth strong ties structure of expects pipe, the pretightning force tooth strong ties structure of composite material tube include trocar sheath 31, stop section 32, Interior pressure pipe 33, block 34, prestressing force lock 35 and anchorage 36;Composite material tube 24 one end to be connected is solid with the inwall of trocar sheath 31 Even, and positioned by stop section 32;Interior pressure pipe 33 is arranged on the inwall of composite material tube 24 by interference fit;In the middle part of block 34 It is provided with the groove 36 with the cooperation of interior pressure pipe 33, the lateral wall of groove 36 medial wall and interior pressure pipe 33 is provided with the spiral shell worked in coordination Stricture of vagina;Stop section 32 and block 34 are connected by bolt 38;Anchorage 36 is located at groove 37 bottom;Prestressed cable 35 runs through composite Pipe 24 is anchored on anchorage 36;Trocar sheath 31 and stop section 32 are formed in one structure.The internal diameter of trocar sheath 31 and with its be connected Composite material tube 24 external diameter identical;The external diameter of interior pressure pipe 33 is more than the internal diameter of composite material tube 24;Composite material tube 24 end Portion's outer wall is provided with ring shaped thread tooth 39, and trocar sheath 31 inwall is provided with and composite material tube 24 end ring-type thread 39 cooperation Tooth;Trocar sheath 31 is cuboid or cylinder;The sleeve pipe that trocar sheath 31 is formed in one, or connected by fixing bolt Upper grip block 30 and the sleeve pipe of lower grip block 40 composition, are shown in Fig. 5 and 6.
Modular composite-metallic combination space truss bridge, is shown in Fig. 7 to 12, including two triangle purlins be arrangeding in parallel Frame 1 and the aluminum alloy bridge panel 10 being fixed on two English truss 1 tops;English truss 1 includes 5, one group of oblique abdomen of lower boom 6, one group of bar vertical montant 7 parallel to each other and one group of oblique montant 8;Lower boom 5 is spaced each vertical plane of same distance On be connected to a vertical montant 7 and two oblique montants 8, two oblique montants 8 are respectively arranged on vertical montant 7 both sides; One group of diagonal web member 6 connects vertical montant 7 top and adjacent vertical montant 7 bottom respectively;Two English trusses be arrangeding in parallel 1 push up Portion passes through one group of web beam 2 and connects adjacent oblique montant 8, bottom by one group of transverse link 3 connection lower boom 5, laterally connects One end of bar 3 connects the far-end of adjacent transverse connecting rod 3 by oblique connecting rod 4;Transverse link 3, oblique connecting rod 4 are fiber reinforcement Polymer matrix composites connecting rod or aluminum alloy materials connecting rod, lower boom 5, diagonal web member 6, vertical montant 7 and oblique montant 8 are fibre Dimension reinforced resin based composites connecting rod.Aluminum alloy bridge panel 10 end is provided with metal power transmission jacking block 11, aluminum alloy bridge panel 10 It has been provided with the attached metal-connecting seat 12 being connected transitional function at it with bottom composite rod member crossover location.Web beam 2 For i-shape steel beam or grooved girder steel.Transverse link 3 and oblique connecting rod 4 are connected with lower boom 5 using hinged or consolidation style;Plus Deck transverse 2 is connected using consolidation with aluminum alloy bridge panel 10.
Lower boom 5 by connecting spatial connection structure 9 and the transverse link 3 of composite material tube, oblique based on pretightning force tooth Connecting rod 4, lower boom 5, diagonal web member 6, vertical montant 7 and oblique montant 8 connect;Pretightning force tooth connects the space of composite material tube even Access node structure 9 includes horizontal metal pipe 13, the vertical metal tube 14 being welded in horizontal metal pipe 13 top, is welded in horizontal metal pipe The 13 tops and tilted metallic pipe 15 being uniformly distributed in around vertical metal tube 14 is connected with horizontal metal pipe 13 and is arranged at water Transverse link metal tube 19 in plane and oblique connecting rod metal tube 20;Horizontal metal pipe 13, vertical metal tube 14 and inclination gold Belong to pipe 15 inwall and be equipped with metal tube tooth 16, fiber-reinforced resin matrix compound material connecting rod is respectively equipped with and joins with metal tube tooth 16 The composite material tube tooth 17 closing;Fiber-reinforced resin matrix compound material connecting rod passes through composite material tube tooth 17 and metal tube tooth 16 is solid In horizontal metal pipe 13, vertical metal tube 14 and tilted metallic pipe 15;Tilted metallic pipe 15 and the folder of vertical metal tube 14 Angle is 30-60 °;Vertically it is connected by gusset plate 18 between metal tube 14 and tilted metallic pipe 15 and horizontal metal pipe 13;Level Metal tube 13, vertical metal tube 14 and tilted metallic pipe 15 are bolted by two semi arch pipes respectively and form;Metal tube One group of arc-shaped that tooth 16 and composite material tube tooth 17 are respectively worked in coordination is raised and depression;Or metal tube tooth 16 and compound Tubes of material tooth 17 is respectively one group of laciniation cooperating;Or metal tube tooth 16 and composite material tube tooth 17 are respectively The point-like that one group is worked in coordination is raised and is recessed.
One group of arc-shaped that metal tube tooth 16 and composite material tube tooth 17 are respectively worked in coordination is raised and depression, sees figure 13;Or metal tube tooth 16 and composite material tube tooth 17 are respectively one group of laciniation cooperating, and see Figure 14;Or gold Belong to pipe tooth 16 and composite material tube tooth 17 is respectively one group of point-like projection worked in coordination and depression, see Figure 15.
Finally it should be noted that this utility model is not directed to partly all same as the prior art or can adopt prior art Realized;Above example only in order to the technical solution of the utility model rather than restriction technologies scheme to be described, although applicant With reference to the present embodiment, this utility model is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, those are to this Utility model technical scheme is modified or equivalent, the objective without deviating from the technical program and scope, all should cover In the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of bridge strengthening device it is characterised in that:Pass through transversely strengthening connecting rod including one group(21)The reinforcing list connecting Unit(22);Described reinforcement elements(22)Connection unit including at least metal(23), a composite material tube(24)At least one The vertical connecting tube of root(29);Described reinforcing connecting rod(21), composite material tube(24)With vertical connecting tube(29)Single by connecting Unit(23)Connect;Described vertical connecting tube(29)It is vertically arranged at bridge and composite material tube(24)Between, and it is fixed on compound Tubes of material(24)End or middle part;Described vertical connecting tube(29)Height be more than or equal to composite material tube(24)And bridge Between maximum distance.
2. a kind of bridge strengthening device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described reinforcement elements(22)Including metal Connection unit(23), a composite material tube(24)With a vertical connecting rod(41);Described connection unit(23)Including this Body(25), be fixed on body(25)The first vertical connecting tube at top(26), be fixed on body(25)The of the level of rear side Two connecting tubes(27);Described composite material tube(24)Pass through body from left to right(25), its two ends is fixed on bridge;Described horizontal stroke To reinforcing connecting rod(21)By connection unit(23)The second connecting tube(27)Connect adjacent reinforcement elements(22);Described perpendicular Straight connecting rods(41)By the first connecting tube(26)Vertically it is fixed in bridge and composite material tube(24)Between;Described vertically connect Adapter(29)Height be more than or equal to composite material tube(24)Maximum distance and bridge between.
3. a kind of bridge strengthening device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described reinforcement elements(22)Including metal Connection unit(23), a composite material tube(24)With two vertical connecting tubes(29);Described connection unit(23)Including this Body(25), be fixed on body(25)The first vertical connecting tube at top(26), be fixed on body(25)The of the level of rear side Two connecting tubes(27), be fixed on body(25)3rd connecting tube of the level in left side(28)And/or it is fixed on body(25)Right side Level the 4th connecting tube(29);Described transversely strengthening connecting rod(21)By connection unit(23)The second connecting tube(27) Connect adjacent reinforcement elements(22);Described vertical connecting rod(41)By the first connecting tube(26)It is vertically arranged at bridge and answer Condensation material pipe(24)Between;Described composite material tube(24)End and the 3rd connecting tube(28)Or the 4th connecting tube(29)Even Connect;Described composite material tube(24)Length be less than or equal to vertical connecting tube(29)Between width.
4. a kind of bridge strengthening device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described reinforcement elements(22)Including metal Connection unit(23), one group of composite material tube(24)With one group of vertical connecting tube(29);Described composite material tube(24)Pass through Connection unit(23)Connect and form inverted isosceles trapezoid;Described connection unit(23)Including body(25), be fixed on body (25)The first vertical connecting tube at top(26), be fixed on body(25)Second connecting tube of the level of rear side(27), fixing In body(25)The 3rd connecting tube horizontally or diagonally in left side(28), be fixed on body(25)Horizontally or diagonally the of right side Four connecting tubes(29);Described transversely strengthening connecting rod(21)By connection unit(23)The second connecting tube(27)Connect adjacent Reinforcement elements(22);Described vertical connecting rod(41)By the first connecting tube(26)It is vertically arranged at bridge and composite material tube (24)Between;Described vertical connecting tube(29)Height be more than or equal to composite material tube(24)Long distance and bridge between From.
5. a kind of bridge strengthening device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described reinforcement elements(22)Including metal Connection unit(23), one group of composite material tube(24)With one group of vertical connecting tube(29);Described composite material tube(24)Pass through Connection unit(23)Connect composition arbitrary polygon;Described connection unit(23)Including body(25), be fixed on body(25)Top The first vertical connecting tube in portion(26), be fixed on body(25)Second connecting tube of the level of rear side(27), be fixed on body (25)The 3rd connecting tube horizontally or diagonally in left side(28), be fixed on body(25)The 4th connection horizontally or diagonally on right side Pipe(29);Described transversely strengthening connecting rod(21)By connection unit(23)The second connecting tube(27)Connect adjacent reinforcing list Unit(22);Described vertical connecting rod(41)By the first connecting tube(26)It is vertically arranged at bridge and composite material tube(24)It Between;Vertical connecting tube the longest(29)Height be more than or equal to composite material tube(24)Maximum distance and bridge between.
6. a kind of bridge strengthening device according to any one of claim 1 to 5 it is characterised in that:Described first connecting tube (26), the second connecting tube(27), the 3rd connecting tube(28)With the 4th connecting tube(29)All using the pretightning force tooth of composite material tube Strong ties structure, the pretightning force tooth strong ties structure of described composite material tube includes trocar sheath(31), stop section(32), interior pressure pipe (33), block(34), prestressing force lock(35)And anchorage(36);Composite material tube to be connected(24)One end and trocar sheath(31)'s Inwall is connected, and passes through stop section(32)Positioning;Interior pressure pipe(33)Composite material tube is arranged on by interference fit(24)Interior Wall;Block(34)Middle part is provided with and interior pressure pipe(33)The groove of cooperation(36), groove(36)Medial wall and interior pressure pipe(33)Outer Side wall is provided with the screw thread worked in coordination;Stop section(32)And block(34)By bolt(38)Connect;Described anchorage(36)If In groove(37)Bottom;Described prestressed cable(35)Run through composite material tube(24)It is anchored in anchorage(36)On;Described trocar sheath (31)And stop section(32)Be formed in one structure.
7. a kind of bridge strengthening device according to claim 6 it is characterised in that:Described trocar sheath(31)Internal diameter and with Its composite material tube being connected(24)External diameter identical;Described interior pressure pipe(33)External diameter be more than composite material tube(24)Interior Footpath;Described composite material tube(24)End outer wall is provided with ring shaped thread tooth(39), described trocar sheath(31)Inwall is provided with and is combined Tubes of material(24)End ring-type thread(39)The tooth of cooperation;Described trocar sheath(31)For cuboid or cylinder;Described overcoat Pipe(31)The sleeve pipe being formed in one, or be the upper grip block being connected by fixing bolt(30)With lower grip block(40)Composition Sleeve pipe.
CN201620759288.5U 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Bridge girder reinforcing device Active CN205975388U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107100092A (en) * 2017-05-21 2017-08-29 山西省交通科学研究院 The quick bridge widening structure and installation method of a kind of uninterrupted traffic
CN108411761A (en) * 2017-03-09 2018-08-17 中国人民武装警察部队交通指挥部应急救援工程技术研究所 A kind of composite material-metallic combination long span bridge enhancing system with lower edge
CN111910537A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-10 河南省正航建设工程有限公司 Space truss reinforcing system of bridge double-limb pier

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108411761A (en) * 2017-03-09 2018-08-17 中国人民武装警察部队交通指挥部应急救援工程技术研究所 A kind of composite material-metallic combination long span bridge enhancing system with lower edge
CN107100092A (en) * 2017-05-21 2017-08-29 山西省交通科学研究院 The quick bridge widening structure and installation method of a kind of uninterrupted traffic
CN111910537A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-10 河南省正航建设工程有限公司 Space truss reinforcing system of bridge double-limb pier

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