A kind of bridge strengthening device
Technical field
This utility model belongs to engineering field, be related to a kind of bridge strengthening device and in particular to a kind of lightweight, high-mechanic,
Bridge strengthening device.
Background technology
Existing Uniformed Bridge equipment is most to be metal structure, including for several more steel constructions and less for number
Aluminium alloy structure.Although steel have intensity height, plasticity and good toughness, respectively to uniform force and design calculation theory maturation etc.
Advantage, but steel bridge exists from the great, defect such as mobility is poor, haulage vehicle is many and operation labor intensity is big it is difficult to expire
Foot at this stage should motor-driven support mission constantly enhanced challenging needs.As more conventional assembled highway steel in equipment of speedily carrying out rescue work
Bridge, is assembled by a series of prefabricated steel truss pieces and other assembling members, the weight of its monolithic truss piece is about 270 kg, from
Heavy load almost accounts for about the 1/4 of whole Bridge Design load, has had a strong impact on the load-carrying efficiency of this bridge.Due to conduct oneself with dignity larger,
Assembled connector quantity is more, causes the mobility difference of whole bridge and job task big, seriously reduces the assembly of bridge
With erection efficiency, it is unfavorable for that emergency first-aid repair quickly ensures operation.
No matter it is also that non-war rescue action angle is said from wartime angle, all seek new bridge dress in the urgent need to us
Standby.Light-duty Structural, high strengthening and modularity are the Main way that future development equipped by bridge, the design of new construction, new material
Application and novel technique using being the only way realizing Light-duty Structural.The composite of lightweight has than strong
Degree/specific modulus is high, designability is good, transport sets up the remarkable advantages such as light and good corrosion resistance, and it is in civilian fixing bridge
It is widely used in structure, the reinforcement and strengthening of such as built bridge and the construction of newly-built structure.If this lightweight is high
Strong composite is applied to emergency mobile bridge equipment, can reduce bridge deadweight, carry on the premise of ensureing bearing capacity
High maneuverability and can set up speed.
Often influence each other between the factors such as the deadweight of bridge, span, version and erection method and restrict, so
Need a person with the qualifications of a general material, version and erection technique as an interactional entirety in Bridge Design.In view of plane and space
The force-transmission mechanism of truss is more clear and definite, rod member Path of Force Transfer is relatively single, is a kind of higher version of load-carrying efficiency.And it is fine
Dimension reinforced resin base pultrusion composite materials fiber content is high, and stock utilization is high, has excellent unidirectional mechanical property.If by fibre
Dimension reinforced resin base drawing and extruding section bar carries out co-design with truss structure, then can give full play to the advantage of the two, thus reaching big
The purpose of width loss of weight.In addition, rational selection and modular design equally can improve the bearing capacity of bridge structure, if wherein will answer
Condensation material is combined designing in structure with traditional metal materials, can give full play to the utilization ratio of different materials, reach continuation
The purpose of loss of weight.
Utility model content
Utility model purpose:The purpose of this utility model is some shortcomings for steel bridge in current Uniformed Bridge equipment,
As from great, mobility is poor, haulage vehicle is many and operation labor intensity is big, assembling efficiency is low, by material, version
With erection technique as an interactional entirety, provide a kind of lightweight, high-mechanic, modular bridge strengthening device, use
The bridge that this bracing means is built is more firm.
Technical scheme:A kind of bridge strengthening device that this utility model provides, passes through transversely strengthening connecting rod including one group
The reinforcement elements connecting;Described reinforcement elements include at least connection unit of metal, a composite material tube and at least one and erect
Direct-connected adapter;Described reinforcing connecting rod, composite material tube and vertical connecting tube are connected by connection unit;Described vertical connecting tube
It is vertically arranged between bridge and composite material tube, and be fixed on end or the middle part of composite material tube;Described vertical connecting tube
Height be more than or equal to maximum distance between composite material tube and bridge.Certain elasticity that composite material tube has, profit
This bracing means is made integrally to have prestressing force with this property with reference to this utility model structure.
As improvement, described reinforcement elements include the connection unit of metal, a composite material tube and one and vertically connect
Bar;Described connection unit includes body, the first vertical connecting tube being fixed on bodies top, is fixed on level on rear side of body
The second connecting tube;Described composite material tube passes through body from left to right, and its two ends is fixed on bridge;Described transversely strengthening is even
The second connecting tube that extension bar passes through connection unit connects adjacent reinforcement elements;Described vertical connecting rod is passed through the first connecting tube and is erected
Directly it is fixed between bridge and composite material tube;The height of described vertical connecting tube be more than or equal to composite material tube and bridge it
Between maximum distance.
Improve as another kind of, described reinforcement elements include the connection unit of metal, a composite material tube and two and erect
Direct-connected adapter;Described connection unit includes body, the first vertical connecting tube being fixed on bodies top, is fixed on rear side of body
The second connecting tube of level, be fixed on the 3rd connecting tube of level on the left of body and/or be fixed on the level on the right side of body
The 4th connecting tube;The second connecting tube that described transversely strengthening connecting rod passes through connection unit connects adjacent reinforcement elements;Institute
State vertical connecting rod to be vertically arranged between bridge and composite material tube by the first connecting tube;The end of described composite material tube
Connect with the 3rd connecting tube or the 4th connecting tube;The length of described composite material tube is less than or equal to the width between vertical connecting tube
Degree.
Improve as another kind of, described reinforcement elements include the connection unit of metal, one group of composite material tube and one group and erect
Direct-connected adapter;Described composite material tube is connected by connection unit and forms inverted isosceles trapezoid;Described connection unit includes this
Body, it is fixed on the first vertical connecting tube of bodies top, is fixed on the second connecting tube of level on rear side of body, is fixed on this
The 3rd connecting tube horizontally or diagonally on the left of body, it is fixed on the 4th connecting tube horizontally or diagonally on the right side of body;Described horizontal stroke
To reinforcing connecting rod, adjacent reinforcement elements are connected by the second connecting tube of connection unit;Described vertical connecting rod passes through first
Connecting tube is vertically arranged between bridge and composite material tube;The height of described vertical connecting tube is more than or equal to composite material tube
Maximum distance and bridge between.
Improve as another kind of, described reinforcement elements include the connection unit of metal, one group of composite material tube and one group and erect
Direct-connected adapter;Described composite material tube connects composition arbitrary polygon by connection unit;Described connection unit includes body, consolidates
Due to bodies top the first vertical connecting tube, be fixed on the second connecting tube of level on rear side of body, to be fixed on body left
The 3rd connecting tube horizontally or diagonally of side, it is fixed on the 4th connecting tube horizontally or diagonally on the right side of body;Described laterally plus
The second connecting tube that connected extension bar passes through connection unit connects adjacent reinforcement elements;Described vertical connecting rod is passed through first and is connected
Pipe is vertically arranged between bridge and composite material tube;The height of vertical connecting tube the longest be more than or equal to composite material tube and
Maximum distance between bridge.
As improving further, described first connecting tube, the second connecting tube, the 3rd connecting tube and the 4th connecting tube all adopt
The pretightning force tooth strong ties structure of composite material tube, the pretightning force tooth strong ties structure of described composite material tube include trocar sheath,
Stop section, interior pressure pipe, block, prestressing force lock and anchorage;Composite material tube one end to be connected is connected with the inwall of trocar sheath, and
Positioned by stop section;Intrinsic pressure Gutron crosses the inwall that interference fit is arranged on composite material tube;It is provided with the middle part of block and interior pressure pipe
The groove of cooperation, the lateral wall of groove medial wall and interior pressure pipe is provided with the screw thread worked in coordination;Spiral shell is passed through in stop section and block
Tether and connect;Described anchorage is located at bottom portion of groove;Described prestressed cable runs through composite material tube and is anchored on anchorage;Described trocar sheath
It is formed in one structure with stop section.
As further improving, the internal diameter of described trocar sheath and identical with the external diameter of the composite material tube that it is connected;Institute
The external diameter stating interior pressure pipe is more than the internal diameter of composite material tube;Described composite tube end outer wall is provided with ring shaped thread tooth, described
Outer sleeve inner wall is provided with the tooth with the cooperation of composite material tube end ring-type thread;Described trocar sheath is cuboid or cylinder;
The sleeve pipe that described trocar sheath is formed in one, or be the upper grip block being connected by fixing bolt and the set of lower grip block composition
Pipe.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of truss-type bridges obtaining using above-mentioned bracing means, is sequentially connected including one group
Modular composite-metallic combination space truss bridge and bracing means;Described modular composite-metallic combination space
Truss-type bridges, including two English trusses be arrangeding in parallel and the aluminum alloy bridge panel that is fixed on two English truss tops;Institute
State English truss and include lower boom, one group of diagonal web member, one group of vertical montant parallel to each other and one group of oblique montant;Described lower edge
Bar is spaced on each vertical plane of same distance and is connected to a vertical montant and two oblique montants, and two oblique perpendicular
Bar is respectively arranged on vertical montant both sides;Described one group of diagonal web member connects vertical montant top and adjacent vertical montant bottom respectively;
The English truss top that two be arranged in parallel is passed through one group of the web beam adjacent oblique montant of connection, bottom and is laterally connected by one group
Bar connects lower boom, and one end of transverse link connects the far-end of adjacent transverse connecting rod by oblique connecting rod;Described transverse link, tiltedly
It is fiber-reinforced resin matrix compound material connecting rod or aluminum alloy materials connecting rod to connecting rod, described lower boom, diagonal web member, vertical perpendicular
Bar and oblique montant are fiber-reinforced resin matrix compound material connecting rod.
As improving further, described web beam is i-shape steel beam or grooved girder steel;Described transverse link and oblique
Connecting rod is connected with lower boom using hinged or consolidation style;Web beam is connected using consolidation with aluminum alloy bridge panel.
As improving further, described lower boom by connecting the spatial connection structure of composite material tube based on pretightning force tooth
It is connected with transverse link, oblique connecting rod, lower boom, diagonal web member, vertical montant and oblique montant, described pretightning force tooth connects compound
The spatial connection structure of tubes of material includes horizontal metal pipe, the vertical metal tube being welded in horizontal metal pipe top, is welded in water
The flat metal pipe top and tilted metallic pipe being uniformly distributed in around vertical metal tube is connected with horizontal metal pipe and is arranged at water
Transverse link metal tube in plane and oblique connecting rod metal tube;Described horizontal metal pipe, vertical metal tube and tilted metallic pipe
Inwall is equipped with metal tube tooth, and described composite material tube is respectively equipped with the composite material tube tooth with the cooperation of metal tube tooth;Described
Composite material tube is fixed on horizontal metal pipe, vertical metal tube and tilted metallic pipe by composite material tube tooth and metal tube tooth
Interior.
As improving further, described tilted metallic pipe is 30-60 ° with the angle of vertical metal tube;Described vertical metal
It is connected by gusset plate between pipe and tilted metallic pipe and horizontal metal pipe;Described horizontal metal pipe, vertical metal tube and inclination
Metal tube is bolted by two semi arch pipes respectively and forms.
As improving further, one group of arc-shaped that described metal tube tooth and composite material tube tooth are respectively worked in coordination is convex
Rise and be recessed;Or described metal tube tooth and composite material tube tooth are respectively one group of laciniation cooperating;Or gold
Belong to pipe tooth and composite material tube tooth is respectively one group of point-like projection worked in coordination and depression.
As improving further, described aluminum alloy bridge panel end is provided with metal power transmission jacking block, and aluminum alloy bridge panel is at it
It has been provided with the attached metal-connecting seat being connected transitional function with bottom composite rod member crossover location.
Beneficial effect:The bracing means weight that this utility model provides is little, transport, assembled and set up efficient and convenient, across footpath
Greatly, high capacity, has broad prospect of application in bridge strengthening.
The bridge strengthening device that this utility model provides has advantage following outstanding with respect to prior art:
1st, applied range:This bracing means can be used for the erection of any bridge, the such as truss-type bridges in embodiment, also may be used
For short-range truss-type bridges;
2nd, the fiber-reinforced resin matrix compound material drawing and extruding section bar of high-strength light is applied to by this utility model bracing means
All boom units in addition to floorings, can be greatly lowered the deadweight of bridge span structure, drastically increase this combination empty
Between truss-type bridges load-carrying efficiency.
3rd, this utility model interblock space truss-type bridges lightweight construction, the degree of modularity are high, easy to connect, and whole spanning can
Complete quick-assembling and erection by light weight crane, handling and erection that heavy helicopter complete overall spanning may also be employed.
4th, the method that this utility model mainly provides four kinds of applying pretightning forces:
One is to apply pretightning force by high-strength bolt.Process the tooth of multiple tracks ring first on composite material tube, in overcoat
Process, on pipe, the tooth matching with composite material tube tooth, and processing bolt hole on trocar sheath;Then by the snap-fit of tooth,
And assemble high-strength bolt;Finally moment of torsion is applied to high-strength bolt, thus composite material tube is applied with a certain size radial tightening
Power.
Two is to apply pretightning force by interference fit.Will external diameter be slightly smaller than composite pipe diameter trocar sheath heating swollen
Be inserted in composite material tube after swollen, after cooling, trocar sheath to contract extruding composite material pipe, then in outer steel sleeve and composite
Larger radial compressive stress is produced on the face of area within a jurisdiction.
Three is the pretightning force by inner sleeve to composite inside pipe wall.Inner sleeve is fixed in block, simultaneously to compound
The pretightning force of material inside pipe wall, makes connection tightr.
5th, the height of the composite material tube being connected with the 4th connecting tube in this utility model is more than the height with isosceles trapezoid, root
The height of the composite material tube being connected with the 4th connecting tube according to the prestressing force size setting needing, thus put with the 4th connecting tube even
The support of the composite material tube connecing forms the prestressing force of suitable size, makes the bridge that this bracing means sets up more firm.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the truss-type bridges including bridge strengthening device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of connection unit;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another kind of truss-type bridges including bridge strengthening device;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another kind of truss-type bridges including bridge strengthening device;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of pretightning force tooth strong ties structure;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of trocar sheath;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of modular composite-metallic combination space truss bridge;
Fig. 8 is the front view of modular composite-metallic combination space truss bridge;
Fig. 9 is the right view of modular composite-metallic combination space truss bridge;
Figure 10 is the top view of modular composite-metallic combination space truss bridge;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the spatial connection structure connecting composite material tube based on pretightning force tooth;
Figure 12 is the partial enlarged drawing of aluminum alloy bridge panel end;
Figure 13 is the raised office with depression of one group of arc-shaped that metal tube tooth and composite material tube tooth are respectively worked in coordination
Portion's enlarged drawing;
Figure 14 is the partial enlargement that metal tube tooth and composite material tube tooth are respectively one group of laciniation cooperating
Figure;
Figure 15 is the local that metal tube tooth and composite material tube tooth are respectively one group of point-like projection worked in coordination and depression
Enlarged drawing.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.Protection model of the present utility model
Enclose and be not limited with specific embodiment, but be defined in the claims.
Including the truss-type bridges of bridge strengthening device, empty including one group of modular composite being sequentially connected-metallic combination
Between truss-type bridges and bracing means.
In one embodiment, see Fig. 1 and 2, bracing means includes one group and passes through what transversely strengthening connecting rod 21 connected
Reinforcement elements 22;Reinforcement elements 22 include 23, one group of composite material tube 24 of connection unit of metal and one group of vertical connecting tube 29;
Composite material tube 24 passes through connection unit 23 and connects the inverted isosceles trapezoid of composition;Connection unit 23 includes body 25, is fixed on
The first vertical connecting tube 26 at body 25 top, it is fixed on second connecting tube 27 of level of body 25 rear side, is fixed on this
The 3rd connecting tube 28 horizontally or diagonally in body 25 left side, it is fixed on the 4th connecting tube horizontally or diagonally on body 25 right side
29;Transversely strengthening connecting rod 21 connects adjacent reinforcement elements 22 by the second connecting tube 27 of connection unit 23;Vertically connect
Bar 41 is vertically arranged between bridge and composite material tube 24 by the first connecting tube 26;Vertically the height of connecting tube 29 be more than or
Equal to the maximum distance between composite material tube 24 and bridge.
In one embodiment, see Fig. 3, bracing means includes one group and passes through the reinforcing that transversely strengthening connecting rod 21 connects
Unit 22;Reinforcement elements 22 include 23, composite material tube 24 of connection unit of metal and a vertical connecting rod 41;Connect
Unit 23 includes body 25, the first vertical connecting tube 26 being fixed on body 25 top, is fixed on the level of body 25 rear side
The second connecting tube 27;Composite material tube 24 passes through body 25 from left to right, and its two ends is fixed on bridge;Transversely strengthening connects
Bar 21 connects adjacent reinforcement elements 22 by the second connecting tube 27 of connection unit 23;Vertically connecting rod 41 passes through the first connection
Pipe 26 is vertically fixed between bridge and composite material tube 24;Vertically the height of connecting tube 29 is more than or equal to composite material tube 24
Maximum distance and bridge between.
In another embodiment, see Fig. 4, bracing means includes one group and passes through adding of transversely strengthening connecting rod 21 connection
Gu unit 22;Reinforcement elements 22 include 23, composite material tube 24 of connection unit of metal and two vertical connecting tubes 29;Even
Order unit 23 includes body 25, the first vertical connecting tube 26 being fixed on body 25 top, is fixed on the water of body 25 rear side
Flat the second connecting tube 27, it is fixed on the 3rd connecting tube 28 of level in body 25 left side and/or is fixed on body 25 right side
4th connecting tube 29 of level;Transversely strengthening connecting rod 21 connects adjacent reinforcing by the second connecting tube 27 of connection unit 23
Unit 22;Vertically connecting rod 41 is vertically arranged between bridge and composite material tube 24 by the first connecting tube 26;Composite
The end of pipe 24 and the 3rd connecting tube 28 or the 4th connecting tube 29 connect;The length of composite material tube 24 is less than or equal to vertical connection
Width between pipe 29.
In other embodiments, bracing means includes one group of reinforcement elements passing through transversely strengthening connecting rod 21 connection
22;Reinforcement elements 22 include 23, one group of composite material tube 24 of connection unit of metal and one group of vertical connecting tube 29;Composite
Pipe 24 passes through connection unit 23 and connects composition arbitrary polygon;Connection unit 23 includes body 25, is fixed on body 25 top
Vertical the first connecting tube 26, it is fixed on second connecting tube 27 of level of body 25 rear side, is fixed on the water in body 25 left side
The 3rd connecting tube 28 put down or tilt, the 4th connecting tube 29 horizontally or diagonally being fixed on body 25 right side;Transversely strengthening is even
Extension bar 21 connects adjacent reinforcement elements 22 by the second connecting tube 27 of connection unit 23;Vertically connecting rod 41 passes through first even
Adapter 26 is vertically arranged between bridge and composite material tube 24;The height of vertical connecting tube 29 the longest is more than or equal to compound
Maximum distance between tubes of material 24 and bridge.
Wherein, the first connecting tube 26, the second connecting tube 27, the 3rd connecting tube 28 and the 4th connecting tube 29 are all using composite wood
The pretightning force tooth strong ties structure of expects pipe, the pretightning force tooth strong ties structure of composite material tube include trocar sheath 31, stop section 32,
Interior pressure pipe 33, block 34, prestressing force lock 35 and anchorage 36;Composite material tube 24 one end to be connected is solid with the inwall of trocar sheath 31
Even, and positioned by stop section 32;Interior pressure pipe 33 is arranged on the inwall of composite material tube 24 by interference fit;In the middle part of block 34
It is provided with the groove 36 with the cooperation of interior pressure pipe 33, the lateral wall of groove 36 medial wall and interior pressure pipe 33 is provided with the spiral shell worked in coordination
Stricture of vagina;Stop section 32 and block 34 are connected by bolt 38;Anchorage 36 is located at groove 37 bottom;Prestressed cable 35 runs through composite
Pipe 24 is anchored on anchorage 36;Trocar sheath 31 and stop section 32 are formed in one structure.The internal diameter of trocar sheath 31 and with its be connected
Composite material tube 24 external diameter identical;The external diameter of interior pressure pipe 33 is more than the internal diameter of composite material tube 24;Composite material tube 24 end
Portion's outer wall is provided with ring shaped thread tooth 39, and trocar sheath 31 inwall is provided with and composite material tube 24 end ring-type thread 39 cooperation
Tooth;Trocar sheath 31 is cuboid or cylinder;The sleeve pipe that trocar sheath 31 is formed in one, or connected by fixing bolt
Upper grip block 30 and the sleeve pipe of lower grip block 40 composition, are shown in Fig. 5 and 6.
Modular composite-metallic combination space truss bridge, is shown in Fig. 7 to 12, including two triangle purlins be arrangeding in parallel
Frame 1 and the aluminum alloy bridge panel 10 being fixed on two English truss 1 tops;English truss 1 includes 5, one group of oblique abdomen of lower boom
6, one group of bar vertical montant 7 parallel to each other and one group of oblique montant 8;Lower boom 5 is spaced each vertical plane of same distance
On be connected to a vertical montant 7 and two oblique montants 8, two oblique montants 8 are respectively arranged on vertical montant 7 both sides;
One group of diagonal web member 6 connects vertical montant 7 top and adjacent vertical montant 7 bottom respectively;Two English trusses be arrangeding in parallel 1 push up
Portion passes through one group of web beam 2 and connects adjacent oblique montant 8, bottom by one group of transverse link 3 connection lower boom 5, laterally connects
One end of bar 3 connects the far-end of adjacent transverse connecting rod 3 by oblique connecting rod 4;Transverse link 3, oblique connecting rod 4 are fiber reinforcement
Polymer matrix composites connecting rod or aluminum alloy materials connecting rod, lower boom 5, diagonal web member 6, vertical montant 7 and oblique montant 8 are fibre
Dimension reinforced resin based composites connecting rod.Aluminum alloy bridge panel 10 end is provided with metal power transmission jacking block 11, aluminum alloy bridge panel 10
It has been provided with the attached metal-connecting seat 12 being connected transitional function at it with bottom composite rod member crossover location.Web beam 2
For i-shape steel beam or grooved girder steel.Transverse link 3 and oblique connecting rod 4 are connected with lower boom 5 using hinged or consolidation style;Plus
Deck transverse 2 is connected using consolidation with aluminum alloy bridge panel 10.
Lower boom 5 by connecting spatial connection structure 9 and the transverse link 3 of composite material tube, oblique based on pretightning force tooth
Connecting rod 4, lower boom 5, diagonal web member 6, vertical montant 7 and oblique montant 8 connect;Pretightning force tooth connects the space of composite material tube even
Access node structure 9 includes horizontal metal pipe 13, the vertical metal tube 14 being welded in horizontal metal pipe 13 top, is welded in horizontal metal pipe
The 13 tops and tilted metallic pipe 15 being uniformly distributed in around vertical metal tube 14 is connected with horizontal metal pipe 13 and is arranged at water
Transverse link metal tube 19 in plane and oblique connecting rod metal tube 20;Horizontal metal pipe 13, vertical metal tube 14 and inclination gold
Belong to pipe 15 inwall and be equipped with metal tube tooth 16, fiber-reinforced resin matrix compound material connecting rod is respectively equipped with and joins with metal tube tooth 16
The composite material tube tooth 17 closing;Fiber-reinforced resin matrix compound material connecting rod passes through composite material tube tooth 17 and metal tube tooth 16 is solid
In horizontal metal pipe 13, vertical metal tube 14 and tilted metallic pipe 15;Tilted metallic pipe 15 and the folder of vertical metal tube 14
Angle is 30-60 °;Vertically it is connected by gusset plate 18 between metal tube 14 and tilted metallic pipe 15 and horizontal metal pipe 13;Level
Metal tube 13, vertical metal tube 14 and tilted metallic pipe 15 are bolted by two semi arch pipes respectively and form;Metal tube
One group of arc-shaped that tooth 16 and composite material tube tooth 17 are respectively worked in coordination is raised and depression;Or metal tube tooth 16 and compound
Tubes of material tooth 17 is respectively one group of laciniation cooperating;Or metal tube tooth 16 and composite material tube tooth 17 are respectively
The point-like that one group is worked in coordination is raised and is recessed.
One group of arc-shaped that metal tube tooth 16 and composite material tube tooth 17 are respectively worked in coordination is raised and depression, sees figure
13;Or metal tube tooth 16 and composite material tube tooth 17 are respectively one group of laciniation cooperating, and see Figure 14;Or gold
Belong to pipe tooth 16 and composite material tube tooth 17 is respectively one group of point-like projection worked in coordination and depression, see Figure 15.
Finally it should be noted that this utility model is not directed to partly all same as the prior art or can adopt prior art
Realized;Above example only in order to the technical solution of the utility model rather than restriction technologies scheme to be described, although applicant
With reference to the present embodiment, this utility model is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, those are to this
Utility model technical scheme is modified or equivalent, the objective without deviating from the technical program and scope, all should cover
In the middle of right of the present utility model.