CN205970445U - Office supplies bill and archives book -binding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an office supplies bill and archives book -binding machine, its structure is by last movable plate, lower movable plate and sets up go up the movable plate with moving frame is constituteed to first guide bar, second guide bar and third guide bar between the lower movable plate, moving frame sets up in the frame moving frame is last be provided with press rivet the module of perming, the module of punching, conductive rubber module and push down and rivet the module of perming be provided with the work panel in the frame, punch and press rivet over mobile module, binding down to manage the detection module that puts in place, send the binding pipe and release pressure head module and suction head assembly self -locking mechanism. The utility model discloses it is intelligent good, artifically participate in fewly, it is convenient to get the clout, and clout in the pay -off worker module can the automatic discharge, and complete machine each worker module atress in the forwarding is reasonable, and the pressure head module is not done all can by the binding for pressure head module self -locking mechanism's damage rate reduces by a wide margin, accords with the official working needs more.

Description

A kind of office appliance bill and binding machine of the file

Technical field

This utility model is related to a kind of binding device, specifically a kind of office appliance bill and binding machine of the file.

Background technology

Get more and more with archives with socio-economic development bill, cause the labor intensity of staff to increase, to bookbinding The requirement also more and more higher of the work efficiency of machine, operation convenience, stability, weight and volume size etc..Existing various complete The problem that self-binder exists, one is that automatic bookbinding machine presses the pressure head of binding thing to lock after module uses for a period of time easily Loosen, bookbinding effect makes well not as new machine；And pressure head bears the very big power that presses in forwarding, pressure head module is caused easily to be damaged Ruin.Two is after on binding thing after pressing bookbinding key, binding hole accomplishes fluently, and bookbinding length of tube is not enough so that when being unable to the good binding thing of riveting Still carry out bookbinding riveting, and discharge pressure head locking module, make pressure head reset, thus will by manually bookbinding pipe from bookbinding Take out in the binding hole of thing, or take down on the guide pin of lower die；Even if check the bookbinding pipe sending fall short of it is also desirable to Manually pressure head is discharged, from lower die, bookbinding pipe is taken out, again binding thing is neatly bound, thus to user band Carry out much inconvenience.Three is that automatic bookbinding machine assembly process process is poor, that is, upper and lower die center and guide pin and binding hole Center must overlap, and the adjustment it cannot be guaranteed that their tram during final assembly, after the completion of assembling Comparatively laborious.Four is that machine volume is larger and heavy, high cost.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is exactly to provide a kind of office appliance bill and binding machine of the file, to solve existing binder Pressure head module is acted on, by stapling force, the problem that easy damage causes service life to shorten.

The purpose of this utility model is realized in：A kind of office appliance bill and binding machine of the file, by upper shifting board, Lower shifting board and be arranged on the first guide post between described upper shifting board and described lower shifting board, the second guide post and the 3rd Guide post forms mobility framework, and described mobility framework is arranged in frame, is provided with to press and perms in described mobility framework Module, perforating module, conductive rubber module and under press module of perming, working panel, punching pressure are provided with described frame Rivet over lower mobile module, bookbinding pipe put in place detection module, send bookbinding pipe and release pressure head module and pressure head component self-locking mechanism.

Press on described perm module include pressing perm assembly, press installing plate and the first motor.

Press on described perm assembly include guide pin, on press perm, heating plate, thermal insulation board, first rotating shaft and upper pressure Riveting is permed seat；It is formed with a gap in the needle tip of described guide pin to shank portion, the root of described guide pin passes through on described Pressing to be fixed on to press on described together with described thermal insulation board after the centre bore permed perms on seat, and press on described seat of perming Upper affixed first rotating shaft, presses on described and perms seat built with for the heating plate permed that presses on heating.

Described first motor presses on installing plate described in being fixed on, described on press perm assembly be arranged on described in press peace The plate face of dress plate is anterior, described on press the first rotating shaft perming in assembly wear be connected on described in press on installing plate；Described It is connected to belt gear between the spindle nose of the motor shaft of one motor and described first rotating shaft.

Described perforating module includes perforated floor, pressure head spring conductor rod, broach shell and drill；Top in described perforated floor Face is connected to the first fairlead, the first lifting slide block, first gear and the second copper sheathing, is connected to knife in the bottom surface of described perforated floor Set, pressure head spring conductor rod and paper scrap joint, are connected to drill on described broach shell.

Described conductive rubber module include insulated nylon overcoat, elastic friction block, conductive rubber seat, conductive rubber block, One unilateral bearing, sliding panel and swing arm；Described elastic friction block interlocking is at the top surface cincture center of described insulated nylon overcoat In the caulking groove in hole, it is provided with axostylus axostyle in the bottom surface of described conductive rubber seat, described axostylus axostyle is plugged on absolutely after being socketed the first unilateral bearing In the centre bore of edge cotton garment, described conductive rubber seat is fixed on the installation in the hole of described sliding panel, and described swing arm is located at The bottom surface of described insulated nylon overcoat, and be socketed on described first unilateral bearing, have in the top surface of described conductive rubber seat Notch, described conductive rubber block is arranged in described notch.

Press under described that perming presses under module includes and perm and under press seat of perming；Pressing under described perms is arranged on institute Stating down presses perms on seat, press under described perm seat both sides wear be connected under press guide post of perming.

Described send bookbinding pipe with release pressure head module include bearing, send pipe wheel, release block, the second detection lug, the second motor, Second rotating shaft, optocoupler and bookbinding pipe guide pipe；Described second motor, described second detection lug, described optocoupler and described bookbinding pipe Guide pipe is separately positioned on described bearing, and described second rotating shaft is connected with described second motor, connects in described second rotating shaft Send pipe wheel and the second unilateral bearing, described release block is arranged on described second unilateral bearing.

The described bookbinding pipe detection module that puts in place includes the first detection lug, fixed support, rail plate and travel switch；Described First detection lug is the vertical lamellar body with horizontal fin piece, and the upper shaft of described first detection lug is connected on described fixed support, in institute State on fixed support connection rail plate, described travel switch is arranged on described rail plate, described first detection lug and institute State travel switch position relatively.

This utility model mainly is assemblied in guide pin to press and perms on assembly, in reset position, above presses boiling hot Head assembly rotates up with guide pin, is parked in and send bookbinding pipe and discharge immediately below the port of pressure head module, waits and accept bookbinding Pipe.If binding thing is put between pressure head and working panel, when pressing bookbinding key, punch the motor that presses（Describe below The 4th motor）Drive perforating module to move down punching, under the action of the spring pressure head is depressed simultaneously, and so that pressure head is compressed Binding thing, at this moment on press perm have pulled up with guide pin send bookbinding pipe with release pressure head module underface wait tipping order Pipe；When perforating module reset rise when, pressure head still compresses binding thing, above press perm module start accept bookbinding pipe, Before punching presses motor drive perforating module reset, bookbinding pipe cut-out, after punching presses motor rising reset, moving Galvanic electricity machine（I.e. the 3rd motor described below）It is moved to the left punching under effect to press framework（I.e. mobility framework）, make down to press boiling hot Head aligns with the binding hole accomplished fluently, at this moment on press that head is permed, guide pin and bookbinding pipe rotate, downwardly together also with the dress accomplished fluently Order hole alignment, then press under motor effect in punching, whole on press module of perming move down bookbinding, so entirely bind During pressure head module be not subject to the effect of stapling force it is not easy to damage, make bookbinding effect consistent, service life is longer.

In forwarding, if binding hole has been accomplished fluently, position do not delivered to by bookbinding pipe, and punching presses motor rising again Position, and cut off bookbinding pipe, pressure head module still press against binding thing and do not discharge, and after punching presses motor rising reset, is moving Under motor effect, the punching framework that presses is moved to the left, and making down presses perms and move to the location directly below accomplishing fluently binding hole Place.On press perm, guide pin and band are not bound the bookbinding pipe of length and are also moved to the left simultaneously, be rotated down after stopping, just Good stop at the position of the surface accomplishing fluently binding hole, at this moment, the punching motor that presses drives to press and perms module to moving down Stop after a dynamic segment distance, the bookbinding pipe of the inadequate bookbinding length being now inserted on guide pin is just easy to manually be taken off, and cuts The cutting knife of bookbinding pipe is also turned on, and stays and send bookbinding pipe automatically to fall from the outlet sending bookbinding pipe with the remaining pipe in release pressure head module Get off.When installing bookbinding pipe, press material taking key, binder will continue automatically to send bookbinding pipe to be bound.So there is no need to people Work punching binding again, decreases the labor intensity of staff, easy and safe to operate, improves work efficiency.

Of the present utility model move up and down part perforating module, conductive rubber module, on press perm module and under press Module of perming etc. is assembled in same mobility framework, thus its relative position assembling when just can adjust it is not necessary to After the completion of final assembly, row adjusts so that the assembly process process of whole machine is good again.

On this utility model is assembled to guide pin and presses and perm, and on press drive guide pin rotation tipping of perming Order the mode of pipe, make bookbinding compressing head module not by bookbinding press power so as to the pressure head life-span longer.Not bind when sending bookbinding pipe During length, staff takes the clout on guide pin convenient, send bookbinding pipe automatically to exclude with the clout in release pressure head module, subtracts Few personnel participate in, and improve work efficiency, and frame for movement simplifies, and very well, cost reduces assembly process process, and volume reduces, and weight subtracts Gently so as to be more suitable for office appliance.

This utility model rely on guide pin elastic deformation produce stiction come to solve the bookbinding pipe on guide pin to The problem from line slip in lower rotary course, guide pin selects elasticity preferably material such as 56Mn to be manufactured, guide pin Needle tip wears into taper, cuts out a gap of wide about 0.5mm with wire cutting, adjust guiding with gap length on guide pin The size of pin top elasticity.

When sending bookbinding pipe, the inwall of bookbinding pipe extrudes the thicker position in guide pin top, so that guide pin top is occurred Elastic deformation, upper press perm and be rotated down during, rely on the elastic deformation of guide pin and the quiet of bookbinding inside pipe wall generation The effect of frictional force, makes bookbinding pipe sliding phenomenon not occur it is ensured that bookbinding is normally carried out.It is of course also possible to by track in tow Bookbinding is managed or is clipped after bookbinding pipe is rotated in place together with external force and disengages.

This utility model seems more intelligent in use, and after going wrong, seldom, remainder material is convenient, feeding for artificial participation Clout in operational module can be automatically drained out, whole machine each operational module reasonable stress in forwarding, and pressure head module is not By stapling force so that the damage rate of the self-locking structure of pressure head module is greatly reduced.This utility model structure is simple, assembles and maintenance Technique is good, lightweight, small volume, more conforms to needs of handling official business.

Brief description

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model binder.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of mobility framework.

Fig. 3 be install additional in mobility framework press perm module, perforating module, conductive rubber module and under press and perm Structural representation after module.

Fig. 4 presses the structural representation of assembly of perming on being.

Fig. 5 presses the structural representation of module of perming on being.

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of perforating module.

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of conductive rubber module.

Fig. 8 is the use state schematic diagram of conductive rubber module.

Fig. 9 presses under being the structural representation of module of perming.

Figure 10 is the structural representation sending bookbinding pipe and release pressure head module.

Figure 11 is that bookbinding pipe puts in place the structural representation of detection module.

Figure 12 is the front view of the whole machine frame of binder.

Figure 13 is the rearview of the whole machine frame of binder.

Figure 14 is the punching of this utility model binder and the view sending bookbinding pipe.

Figure 15 is that the mobility framework of this utility model binder moves to left the view putting in place.

Figure 16 is the view that the whole machine of this utility model binder starts when binding.

In figure：1st, bookbinding pipe, 2, guide pin, 3, on press and perm, 4, thermal insulation board, 5, first rotating shaft, 6, on press and perm Seat, 7, heating plate, the 10, first detection lug, the 11, first bearing pin, 12, fixed support, 13, travel switch, 14, rail plate, 15, First copper sheathing, 16, press installing plate, the 17, first motor, 18, belt, 19, belt wheel, 20, drill, 21, broach shell, 22, punching bottom Plate, the 23, first fairlead, the 24, first gear, 25, first lifting slide block, the 26, second copper sheathing, 27, paper scrap joint, 28, pressure head Spring conductor rod, 29, send pipe wheel, 30, optocoupler, the 31, second detection lug, the 32, second motor, 33, release block, the 34, second rotating shaft, 35th, bind pipe guide pipe, 36, upper slip cap, 37, upper shifting board, the 38, first guide post, the 39, second guide post, 40, lower movement Plate, 41, tooth bar, 42, lower slider set, the 43, the 3rd guide post, the 44, the 4th guide post, 45, under press guide post of perming, 46, pendulum Lever, 47, insulated nylon overcoat, 48, under press seat of perming, the 49, the 3rd motor, 50, from lock, 51, self-lock rod, 52, lifting Voussoir, the 53, the 5th guide post, 54, lower guide post, 55, base plate, 56, pressure head component, the 57, the 4th motor, 58, punching press plate, 59th, upper guide post, 60, upper plate, 61, leading screw, 62, screw, 63, second gear, the 64, the 3rd gear, the 65, second fairlead, 66th, bearing, the 67, first sliding panel, 68, fixed seat, the 69, second bearing pin, 70, ramp blocks, the 71, the 6th guide post, the 72, the 4th tooth Wheel, 73, binding thing, 74, working panel, the 75, second sliding panel, 76, elastic friction block, the 77, first unilateral bearing, 78, conductive Block rubber, 79, conductive rubber seat, 80, under press and perm, 82, insulation lance, 83, frame, 84, bearing.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, this utility model binder is by upper shifting board 37, lower shifting board 40 and to be arranged on The first guide post 38 between upper shifting board 37 and lower shifting board 40, the second guide post 39 and the 3rd guide post 43 form a square The mobility framework of shape（Fig. 2）.Slip cap 36 and downwardly extending 4th guide post 44 are connected on upper shifting board 37, in lower shifting board It is connected to lower slider set 42 and horizontal tooth bar 41 on 40.Mobility framework is arranged on frame 83（Frame, also referred to as whole machine frame）In（Figure 1）, being provided with mobility framework presses perm module, perforating module, conductive rubber module and under press module of perming（Figure 3）, working panel 74 is provided with frame 83, bookbinding pipe puts in place detection module and send bookbinding pipe and release pressure head module etc. Operating mechanism.

As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, above press perm module include pressing perm assembly, press installing plate 16 and the first motor The parts such as 17.In Fig. 4, above press perm assembly include guide pin 2, on press perm 3, the heating plate 7 of pottery, thermal insulation board 4, the One rotating shaft 5 and the parts such as seat 6 of perming that above press.The needle tip of guide pin 2 becomes tapered, from needle tip to shank portion be formed with one wide Spend the gap for 0.5mm.The root of guide pin 2 pass through above press perm 3 centre bore after be fixed on upper pressure together with thermal insulation board 4 Riveting is permed on seat 6, and in the upper affixed first rotating shaft 5 on seat 6 of perming that presses, heating plate 7 is contained in press and perms in seat 6, in order to plus Press in heat and perm 3, thus press on composition assembly of perming.In bookbinding, sent downwards with release pressure head module by sending bookbinding pipe Bookbinding pipe 1, the lower port extruded sleeve of bookbinding pipe 1 is connected to the epimere of guide pin 2, when first rotating shaft 5 rotates, drives guide pin 2 Rotate downwardly together with bookbinding pipe 1.

First motor 17 is fixed on and presses on installing plate 16, and the assembly of perming of above pressing is arranged on the plate face of the installing plate 16 that presses Front portion, the first rotating shaft 5 perming in assembly that above presses is worn to be connected on and is pressed on installing plate 16；Motor shaft and in the first motor 17 It is connected to the belt gear being made up of belt wheel 19 and belt 18 between the spindle nose of one rotating shaft 5.First motor 17 passes through belt pulley Drive mechanism drive on press perm assembly rotate guide pin 2 go to top, carry out grafting bookbinding pipe operation；Guide pin 2 Go to lower section, carry out stapling operation.

As shown in fig. 6, perforating module includes perforated floor 22, pressure head spring conductor rod 28, broach shell 21 and drill 20.Beating The top surface of bottom hole plate 22 is connected to the first fairlead 23, first and lifts slide block 25, first gear 24 and the second copper sheathing 26, at punching bottom The bottom surface of plate 22 is connected to broach shell 21, pressure head spring conductor rod 28 and paper scrap joint 27, is connected to drill 20 on broach shell 21.

As shown in fig. 7, conductive rubber module includes insulated nylon overcoat 47, elastic friction block 76, conductive rubber seat 79, leads The parts such as electric block rubber 78, the first unilateral bearing 77, the second sliding panel 75 and swing arm 46.Elastic friction block 76 is rabbeted in insulation Cotton garment 47 top surface in the caulking groove of centre bore, be provided with axostylus axostyle in the bottom surface of conductive rubber seat 79, this axostylus axostyle socket the It is plugged on after one unilateral bearing 77 in the centre bore of insulated nylon overcoat 47, conductive rubber seat 79 is fixed on the second sliding panel 75 In the hole is installed, swing arm 46 is located at the bottom surface of insulated nylon overcoat 47, and is socketed on the first unilateral bearing 77, in conductive rubber The top surface of seat 79 has notch, and conductive rubber block 78 is arranged in this notch.

In Fig. 8, in the reciprocating movement of the second sliding panel 75, swing arm 46 is hit between two insulation lances 82 Hit and drive conductive rubber module to deflect.When the second sliding panel 75 moves forward, swing arm 46 is driven to encounter previous insulation lance 82 When, this insulation lance 82 forces swing arm 46 to drive the first unilateral bearing 77, the axostylus axostyle around conductive rubber seat 79 to revolve counterclockwise Turn（At this moment rotation direction is exactly the direction of the axle rotation of the first unilateral bearing 77 facing conductive rubber base 79）.At this moment, lead Electric rubber base 79 keeps the state of geo-stationary in the presence of elastic friction block 76 with the second sliding panel 75；With the second slip Plate 75 continuation reach, swing arm 46 with the first unilateral bearing 77, around conductive rubber seat 79 axostylus axostyle rotate counterclockwise mistake One angle.

Move behind the second sliding panel 75, when driving swing arm 46 to encounter a rear insulation lance 82, this insulation lance 82 is compeled Swing arm 46 is made to drive the first unilateral bearing 77 to turn clockwise around the axostylus axostyle of conductive rubber seat 79（At this moment rotation direction is just It is well the direction of the axle locking of the first unilateral bearing 77 facing conductive rubber base 79）.At this moment, conductive rubber seat 79 is in elastic-friction The state of geo-stationary in the presence of block 76, is kept with the second sliding panel 75；With the rear shifting of the second sliding panel 75, swing arm 46 Overcome the frictional force between conductive rubber seat 79 and elastic friction block 76 with the first unilateral bearing 77 and conductive rubber seat 79, around Conductive rubber seat axle dextrorotation turns over an angle.So, whenever binder completes a stapling operation, conductive rubber block 78 Just turn over certain angle clockwise.Adjust the setting space of two insulation lances, you can adjustment conductive rubber block turns over clockwise Angle, to adapt to the drill of different thicknesses.

As shown in figure 9, under press that perming presses under module includes and perm 80 and under press seat 48 of perming.Under press and perm 80 Being arranged on down presses perm seat 48 middle position at, under press the perm both sides of seat 48 be symmetrically arranged with jack hole, wearing Connect and wear in hole that being connected to down presses and perm guide post 45.

The perforating module shown in module and Fig. 6 of perming pressing on shown in Fig. 5 is installed to the upper shifting board of mobility framework On 37, the 3rd guide post 43 and the 4th guide post 44 are coordinated with the second copper sheathing 26 and the first fairlead 23 respectively, the first guide post 38 and second guide post 39 coordinate with the first copper sheathing 15 respectively；Again the conductive rubber module shown in Fig. 7 is passed through conductive rubber solid Reservation is installed on lower shifting board 40, and by pressing under shown in Fig. 9, perming presses under module is passed through, and guide post 45 of perming is installed to On lower shifting board 40, thus form the mobility framework composite module shown in Fig. 3.

As shown in Figure 10, bookbinding pipe and release pressure head module is sent to include bearing 84, send pipe wheel 29, release block 33, second inspection Survey piece 31, the second motor 32, the second rotating shaft 34, optocoupler 30 and bookbinding pipe guide pipe 35.Second motor 32, the second detection lug 31, Optocoupler 30 and bookbinding pipe guide pipe 35 are separately positioned on bearing 84, and the second rotating shaft 34 is connected with the output shaft of the second motor 32, Second rotating shaft 34 is arranged on bearing 84, is connected to and send pipe wheel 29 and the second unilateral bearing in the second rotating shaft 34（Not shown）, release Put block 33 to be arranged on the second unilateral bearing.Second motor 32 rotate counterclockwise, is to send bookbinding pipe operation；Second motor 32 up time Pin rotates, and is to discharge pressure head module by discharging block 33.

As shown in figure 11, the bookbinding pipe detection module that puts in place includes the first detection lug 10, fixed support 12, rail plate 14 and Travel switch 13.First detection lug 10 is the vertical lamellar body with horizontal fin piece, and the first bearing pin 11 is passed through in the upper end of the first detection lug 10 Axle is connected on fixed support 12, connects rail plate 14 on fixed support 12, and travel switch 13 is arranged on rail plate 14, First detection lug 10 is relative with the position of travel switch 13, and thus composition bookbinding pipe puts in place detection module.In the mistake sending bookbinding pipe Cheng Zhong, stretches, under bookbinding pipe 1, the fin touching the first detection lug 10, and the fin of the first detection lug 10 is pushed, the first detection Piece 10 beat therewith, presses to travel switch 13, when touching travel switch 13 and being allowed to action, illustrates that binding pipe conveying puts in place, Travel switch 13 disconnects the power supply sending bookbinding pipe and the second motor discharging in pressure head module, and bookbinding pipe detection puts in place.

Figure 12 and Figure 13 is front and the back view of the whole machine frame of binder.4th motor is arranged on by second gear 63 On 57, and with screw 62 and the 3rd gear 64 tight fit connection, then be arranged on punching and press on plate 58, two gears engagements, with When so that leading screw 61 is coordinated with screw 62, then two the second fairleads 65 be respectively assembled to punching press on plate 58, thus forming Punching presses and moves up and down module.

5th guide post 53, the 6th guide post 71 insert two second that pressure head component 56 presses on plate 58 with punching respectively After fairlead 65, the 5th guide post 53, the 6th guide post 71, leading screw 61 are respectively assembled between base plate 55 and upper plate 60, Adjustment is flexibly locked afterwards.

After 3rd motor 49 and the 4th gear 72 assembling, it is installed along with base plate 55 with lifting voussoir 52, lower guide post 54 On, self-lock rod 51 is assemblied in pressure head component 56, adjustment, from the position of lock 50, makes the swinging block from lock 50 and self-locking Bar 51 is slidably matched, and being installed on base plate 55 from lock 50, thus forms pressure head component self-locking mechanism.

The cutting knife cutting bookbinding pipe is arranged on the first sliding panel 67, and passes through to install together with the second bearing pin 69 with bearing 66 In fixed seat 68, form blank module.Blank module is installed in the sliding tray of upper plate 60, ramp blocks 70 are arranged on beats On pore pressure riveting plate 58, ramp blocks 70 press the moving up and down of plate 58 with punching, to promote bearing 66 slide anteroposterior, you can execution Cut bookbinding pipe and open the operation sending the bookbinding mouth of pipe.

Upper guide post 59 is assemblied on upper plate 60, and lower guide post 54 is assemblied on base plate 55.

The bookbinding sent shown in detection module and Figure 10 that bookbinding pipe shown in Figure 11 is put in place is managed and release pressure head module difference Install on the whole machine frame of binder in fig. 12, the mobility framework composite module shown in Fig. 3 by upper slip cap 36 and under Upper guide post 59 in the whole machine frame with binder and lower guide post 54 are slidably matched slip cap 42 respectively, make mobility framework simultaneously The 4th gear 72 in tooth bar 41 in composite module machine frame whole with binder is meshed, in the presence of the 3rd motor 49, Mobility framework composite module can be made to realize moving left and right in frame 83.

The above-mentioned final assembly process being this utility model binder, the assembling process from above can be seen that this reality All relatively good with the whole machine module independence of New-type binding machine, assembly technology and maintenance process.

The work process of this utility model binder is as follows：

As shown in figure 1, the power on reset process of this utility model binder is：When binding thing 73 is put into working panel 74 When and pressure head component 56 between, press punching key or bookbinding key, the 4th motor 57 starts, and drives the 3rd tooth by second gear 63 Wheel 64 and screw 62 rotate, leading screw 61 effect under, punching press plate 58 drive perforating module move down, first gear simultaneously 24 are meshed with the 3rd gear 64, so that drill 20 is rotated, and move down punching.Now, the bullet on pressure head spring conductor rod 28 Spring presses pressure head component 56 and also moves down, and compresses binding thing 73.Until drill 20 is contacted with conductive rubber block 78, that is, complete Become punching action.4th motor 57 starts to invert, and drives perforating module to reset.If start to press is punching key, send simultaneously Bookbinding pipe is inverted with the second motor 32 of release pressure head module, then release block 33 is driven reversion, and release pressure head component is from lock machine Structure, makes pressure head component 56 reset.If start the second electricity being bookbinding key, sending bookbinding pipe and release pressure head module pressed simultaneously Machine 32 main story, then send pipe wheel 29 to be driven rotation, starts to send bookbinding pipe on guide pin 2.

As shown in figure 14, whole machine punching and the work process sending bookbinding pipe：After perforating module resets, ramp blocks 70 also with The punching plate 58 that presses together resets, and now, ramp blocks 70 have promoted 66 bookbinding pipes cut-outs of bearing.At this moment, start the 3rd electricity Machine 49, drives the 4th gear 72 to invert, and makes tooth bar 41 drive mobility framework composite module to be moved to the left, move to make down to press boiling hot Press under in head module the underface of 80 binding holes being parked in binding thing 73 of perming.At this moment, conductive rubber block 78 also automatic rotary Turn an angle.Such result, always punching on the same position of conductive rubber block makes later dress to solve drill Order the problem that thing can not be got through very well, decrease the replacement frequency of conductive rubber block, improve conductive rubber block uses week Phase.Meanwhile, press under perm module also elevated voussoir 52 along under press perm guide post 45 improve a certain distance.So The benefit done has three：First, making down presses perms and 80 is in best operational position；2nd, press at present to perm in bookbinding and 80 be subject to Stapling force is directly fed to base plate 55, makes mobility framework composite module not be subject to stapling force；3rd, because under press and perm 80 in reset position Close from working panel 74 when putting, time length working panel easily generates heat.

3rd motor 49 stops, and mobility framework composite module is moved to the left and puts in place（See Figure 15）；At this moment press on starting boiling hot The first motor 17 in head module, is rotated forward by the first motor 17, and band movable belt pulley 19 is rotated with belt 18, makes the group of perming that presses Part is rotated downwardly to, around first rotating shaft 5, the surface that binding thing 73 is accomplished fluently binding hole clockwise, and whole machine is when bookbinding starts Working condition as shown in figure 16.At this moment, start the 4th motor 57, the 3rd gear 64 and screw 62 are driven by second gear 63 Rotate, in the presence of leading screw 61, the punching plate 58 that presses drives to press and perms after module moves down a segment distance, this time-division For two kinds of situations：

If first, when starting to send bookbinding pipe the stroke of travel switch 13 be depressed, when bookbinding pipe is detected and delivering to, 4th motor 57 continues to drive the module of perming of pressing to move down, and is bound, after the completion of bookbinding, the 4th motor 57 is anti- Turn, drive presses module rising reset of perming, the 4th motor 57 stops.At this moment press on starting the first electricity perming in module Machine 17, is inverted by the first motor 17, and band movable belt pulley 19 is rotated with belt 18, makes to press and perms assembly around first rotating shaft 5 Rotate up counterclockwise, now start the 3rd motor 49 and drive the 4th gear 72 to rotate forward, make tooth bar 41 drive mobility framework combination Module moves right to reset state, at this moment send bookbinding pipe to invert with the second motor 32 in release pressure head module, drives release Block 33 inverts, and discharges pressure head component self-locking mechanism, so that pressure head component is resetted.At this moment it is returned to the whole machine power on reset shown in Fig. 1 State, waits and binding next time.

If second, the stroke of travel switch 13 is not depressed when starting to send bookbinding pipe, being not detected by bookbinding pipe When delivering to, the knife now cutting bookbinding pipe has already turned on, that is, at this moment ramp blocks 70 are left with bearing 66, are sending bookbinding Pipe is fallen down from outlet spout with the remaining pipe in release pressure head module, and at this moment the 4th motor 57 stops operating（Figure 16）, wait people Work is taken off falling the bookbinding pipe 1 on lower section guide pin 2, and feeds bookbinding pipe and installation bookbinding pipe in release pressure head module, presses Lower bookbinding key when, the 4th motor 57 inverts, drive presses perm module rise reset after, the 4th motor 57 stops.At this moment open Press on dynamic the first motor 17 perming in module, is inverted by the first motor 17, and band movable belt pulley 19 is rotated with belt 18, makes The assembly of perming of pressing rotates up counterclockwise around first rotating shaft 5, now starts the 3rd motor 49 and drives the 4th gear 72 to rotate forward, Make tooth bar 41 drive mobility framework composite module to move right to reset state, at this moment the 4th motor 57 rotates forward, drive punching pressure Riveting plate 58 is moved down with ramp blocks 70, and the cutting knife cutting bookbinding pipe is opened.At this moment send the of bookbinding pipe and release pressure head module Two motors 32 are nonreversible, do not discharge pressure head component self-locking mechanism, make pressure head component 56 still press against the binding thing accomplishing fluently binding hole 73.At this moment send bookbinding pipe and the second motor 32 discharging pressure head module being still just given to guide pin 2 and send bookbinding pipe 1, proceed The forwarding not completed.It is returned to the whole machine power on reset state shown in Fig. 1 after the completion of bookbinding, wait and filling next time Order.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of office appliance bill and binding machine of the file, is characterized in that, by upper shifting board, lower shifting board and be arranged on described The first guide post between upper shifting board and described lower shifting board, the second guide post and the 3rd guide post composition mobility framework, institute State mobility framework to be arranged in frame, described mobility framework is provided with module, perforating module, the conductive rubber of perming that press Module and under press module of perming, working panel is provided with described frame, punching press move up and down module, bookbinding pipe arrives Position detection module, send bookbinding pipe and release pressure head module and pressure head component self-locking mechanism.

2. office appliance bill according to claim 1 and binding machine of the file, is characterized in that, described on press module of perming Including on press perm assembly, press installing plate and the first motor；

Press on described perm assembly include guide pin, on press perm, heating plate, thermal insulation board, first rotating shaft and on press boiling hot Headstock；It is formed with a gap in the needle tip of described guide pin to shank portion, the root of described guide pin passes through and presses on described It is fixed on to press on described together with described thermal insulation board after the centre bore permed and perms on seat, pressing on described, it is solid on seat to perm Connect first rotating shaft, press on described and perm seat built with for the heating plate permed that presses on heating；

Described first motor presses on installing plate described in being fixed on, described on press perm assembly be arranged on described in press installing plate Plate face anterior, described on press the first rotating shaft perming in assembly wear be connected on described in press on installing plate；In the described first electricity It is connected to belt gear between the spindle nose of the motor shaft of machine and described first rotating shaft.

3. office appliance bill according to claim 1 and binding machine of the file, is characterized in that, described perforating module includes beating Bottom hole plate, pressure head spring conductor rod, broach shell and drill；It is connected to the first fairlead, the first lifting in the top surface of described perforated floor Slide block, first gear and the second copper sheathing, are connected to broach shell, pressure head spring conductor rod and paper scrap in the bottom surface of described perforated floor and connect Head, is connected to drill on described broach shell.

4. office appliance bill according to claim 1 and binding machine of the file, is characterized in that, described conductive rubber module bag Include insulated nylon overcoat, elastic friction block, conductive rubber seat, conductive rubber block, the first unilateral bearing, sliding panel and swing arm； Described elastic friction block is rabbeted in the caulking groove of the top surface cincture centre bore of described insulated nylon overcoat, in described conductive rubber seat Bottom surface be provided with axostylus axostyle, described axostylus axostyle is plugged in the centre bore of insulated nylon overcoat after being socketed the first unilateral bearing, described leads Electric rubber base is arranged on the installation in the hole of described sliding panel, and described swing arm is located at the bottom surface of described insulated nylon overcoat, and covers It is connected on described first unilateral bearing, have notch in the top surface of described conductive rubber seat, described conductive rubber block is arranged on institute State in notch.

5. office appliance bill according to claim 1 and binding machine of the file, is characterized in that, described under press module of perming Including under press perm and under press seat of perming；Pressing under described perms be arranged on described under press and perm on seat, under described Press the perm both sides of seat are worn and are connected to down the guide post of perming that presses.

6. office appliance bill according to claim 1 and binding machine of the file, is characterized in that, described sending binds pipe and release Pressure head module includes bearing, send pipe wheel, release block, the second detection lug, the second motor, the second rotating shaft, optocoupler and bookbinding pipe guiding Pipe；Described second motor, described second detection lug, described optocoupler and described bookbinding pipe guide pipe are separately positioned on described bearing On, described second rotating shaft is connected with described second motor, is connected to and send pipe wheel and the second unilateral bearing, institute in described second rotating shaft State release block to be arranged on described second unilateral bearing.

7. office appliance bill according to claim 1 and binding machine of the file, is characterized in that, described bookbinding pipe puts in place detection Module includes the first detection lug, fixed support, rail plate and travel switch；Described first detection lug is vertical with horizontal fin piece Lamellar body, the upper shaft of described first detection lug is connected on described fixed support, connects rail plate, institute on described fixed support State travel switch to be arranged on described rail plate, described first detection lug is relative with described travel switch position.