Embryo heating point embryo all-in-one is entered in bottle blowing machine single action source
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of bottle blowing machine, is in particular that embryo heating point embryo one is entered in a kind of bottle blowing machine single action source
Machine.
Background technology
Bottle blowing machine is usually that ready-made bottle embryo is passed through the machine that certain process meanses blow out bottle, including sending embryo machine
Structure, preheating mechanism, bottle embryo grasping mechanism and blow molding body, but need different motors and cylinder to drive between each mechanism
Dynamic, and rational rotating speed, the speed of service will be set reaching the purpose of synchronous coordination work, each mechanism is provided separately, by machine
Tool handss and cylinder carrys out transfer bottle embryo so that whole equipment takes up room greatly, and mechanical hand is intermittent movement it is impossible to realize coherent
Produce.Therefore bottle blowing machine has that the dispersion of each position is not concentrated, structure is not compact, synchronous coordination is poor, Wu Fashi in prior art
Now link up the problem producing.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of more practical bottle blowing machine,
There is provided dynamic source by single motor, setting drive mechanism to drive heating arrangements, Jin Pei mechanism and bottle embryo pitch adjustment machine respectively
Structure moves so that bottle blowing machine decreases the arrangement quantity of motor and cylinder, cost-effective, has reached compact conformation, synchronization simultaneously
Property good, realize coherent motion production effect, improve work efficiency.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:Embryo heating is entered in a kind of bottle blowing machine single action source
Divide embryo all-in-one, including Jin Pei mechanism, heating arrangements, bottle embryo pitch guiding mechanism, frame and power assembly;
Described Jin Pei mechanism includes being fixed on enters embryo slideway in frame, enter embryo slideway entrance be provided with gear embryo cylinder and
That enters the cooperation of embryo slideway enters embryo star-wheel, enters to connect to drive below embryo star-wheel and enters embryo main shaft into embryo star-wheel;
Described heating arrangements include main chain, the baking box being arranged on main chain both sides, are arranged in frame and fix baking box
Oven stent, it is arranged on main chain two ends and actively heats sprocket wheel and driven heating sprocket wheel, actively heat sprocket wheel and be equipped with Heating Chain
Wheel main shaft, driven heating sprocket wheel is equipped with heating sprocket wheel driven shaft, and heating sprocket spindle and heating sprocket wheel driven shaft are fixed respectively
On oven stent, main chain is evenly equipped with some bottle blank seats for covering bottle embryo;
Described bottle embryo pitch guiding mechanism includes Timing Belt, is arranged on the main synchronous pulley at Timing Belt two ends and driven synchronization
Belt wheel, main synchronous pulley is connected with belt wheel driving shaft, and driven synchronous pulley is connected with belt wheel driven shaft, and belt wheel driven shaft is connected with
The driven bearing housing of belt wheel, is provided with synchronous belt tension device below the driven bearing housing of belt wheel, synchronous belt tension device is arranged at
In frame, synchronous belt surface is evenly equipped with some points of embryo assemblies, is provided with point germ track road placing bottle embryo above Timing Belt;
Described power assembly includes motor, the reduction box being connected with motor, the driving-chain for long-distance transmissions power
Assembly, for change transmission direction double go out accelerating chamber, the gear accelerating chamber for changing gear ratio;
Described reduction box is fixed on oven stent and is connected with heating sprocket spindle one end of heating arrangements, heats sprocket wheel
The main shaft other end connects the drive sprocket of drive train components, the driven sprocket of drive train components be arranged on double go out accelerating chamber input shaft
On;Double go out accelerating chamber upper and lower side be respectively provided with upper mounted plate and bottom plate, bottom plate is fixed in frame, upper mounted plate lead to
Cross some support columns and connect bottom plates, described enter embryo main shaft upper mounted plate is fixed on by bearing, described enter embryo main shaft pass
Upper mounted plate pass through shaft coupling with double go out accelerating chamber an output shaft be connected, double go out accelerating chamber be fixed on bottom plate, double
Another output shaft going out accelerating chamber is passed downwards bottom plate and is connected with the input shaft of gear accelerating chamber by shaft coupling, tooth
Wheel accelerating chamber is fixedly installed in frame, and gear accelerating chamber output shaft is same with point embryo driving shaft of bottle embryo pitch guiding mechanism
Root axle.
Further, described point of embryo assembly includes torque spring, point embryo torsion spring mounting blocks, torsion spring limited block, point embryo torsion spring
Mounting blocks are fixed on synchronous belt surface, and torque spring center is hinged on point embryo torsion spring mounting blocks, and the setting of torque spring both sides is turned round
Spring limited block, an external part of the fixing torque spring of one of torsion spring limited block, another piece of torsion spring limited block is conflicted and another
The back side of one external part and this external part vertically passes point embryo torsion spring mounting blocks.
Further, described point of germ track road includes point embryo inner orbit and point embryo outside track, rail in point embryo outside track and point embryo
Road is respectively fixed on the machine frame, and point embryo inner orbit and point embryo outside track form an equidistant chute, the spacing of described chute
The diameter with diameter greater than bottle embryo body less than bottle embryo bottleneck.
Further, described synchronous belt tension device includes the driven axis fixing plate of belt wheel, the driven axis fixing plate of belt wheel is increased
Block, belt wheel backstand, belt wheel tensioning stud, belt wheel support upper plate, and the driven axis fixing plate of described belt wheel is fixedly connected on described band
Take turns below driven bearing housing, the driven axis fixing plate of described belt wheel is increased block and is arranged at below the driven axis fixing plate of belt wheel, described
Increase block and be slidably connected by driven axis fixing plate with belt wheel for the driven axis fixing plate of belt wheel, and the driven axis fixing plate of belt wheel is increased block and is fixed on
Belt wheel supports on upper plate, and described belt wheel backstand is fixed on belt wheel and supports upper plate, and described belt wheel tensioning stud is threaded in band
In wheel tensioning fixed seat, described belt wheel tensioning stud end is conflicted in belt wheel driven axis fixing plate side, in described belt wheel support
Plate connects belt wheel by wheeled base pillar and supports lower plate, and described belt wheel supports lower plate to be fixed in frame.
Further, described drive train components also include tightener sprocket, chain tensioning device, described tightener sprocket and driving-chain
The chain engagement of assembly connects, and described chain tensioning device one end is fixed in frame, and the chain tensioning device other end connects described
Tightener sprocket rotating shaft on tight sprocket wheel.
Further, described double go out two output shafts of accelerating chamber, be respectively equipped with bevel gear on an input shaft, described cone
Gear be arranged at double go out accelerating chamber casing in, double go out accelerating chamber input shaft on the bevel gear cone tooth with two output shafts respectively
Wheel engagement.
Further, described gear accelerating chamber includes three gear shafts to paired meshed gears, connecting described gear, consolidates
The three-level that the accelerating chamber upper plate of fixed described gear shaft and accelerating chamber lower plate, described gear and gear shaft constitute gear accelerating chamber accelerates
Mechanism, described accelerating chamber upper plate is fixed with described bottom plate by some support columns, if described accelerating chamber lower plate passes through the Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches
Dagger is fixed with described accelerating chamber upper plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Motor both provided the power source of heating arrangements, led to again
Cross chain kit, double go out accelerating chamber be that Jin Pei mechanism provides power source, double go out accelerating chamber another outfan connect gear and add
Fast case, then power is passed to bottle embryo pitch guiding mechanism it is achieved that single motor drives three mechanisms to move simultaneously, not only subtract
The arrangement quantity having lacked motor and respective cylinder, so that equipment is compacter, simultaneously more efficient ensure that between each mechanism
Be synchronized with the movement, and bottle embryo pitch guiding mechanism is arranged to the form of Timing Belt, changes transmission manipulator to adjust a bottle embryo section
Away from the shortcoming needing intermittently operated it is achieved that the continuous motion of equipment and production, improve work efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is overall schematic of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is drive mechanism figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of this utility model bottle embryo pitch guiding mechanism;
Fig. 7 divides the structure chart in germ track road for this utility model;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing at A in this utility model Fig. 3.
Reference:1st, frame;
2nd, Jin Pei mechanism;2a, enter embryo slideway;2b, enter embryo star-wheel;2c, gear embryo cylinder;2d, enter embryo main shaft;
3rd, heating arrangements;3a, main chain;3b, baking box;3c, oven stent;3d, actively heat sprocket wheel;3e, driven heating
Sprocket wheel;3f, heating sprocket spindle;3g, heating sprocket wheel driven shaft;3h, bottle blank seat;
4th, bottle embryo pitch guiding mechanism;4a, Timing Belt;4b, active synchronization belt wheel;4c, driven synchronous pulley;4d, belt wheel
Driving shaft;4e, belt wheel driven shaft;The driven bearing housing of 4f, belt wheel;4g, synchronous belt tension device;4g1, belt wheel driven shaft are fixed
Plate;The driven axis fixing plate of 4g2, belt wheel increases block;4g3, belt wheel backstand;4g4, belt wheel tensioning stud;On 4g5, belt wheel support
Plate;4g6, belt wheel support lower plate;4g7, wheeled base pillar;4h, point embryo assembly;4h1, torque spring;4h2, point embryo torsion spring peace
Dress block;4h3, torsion spring limited block;4i, point germ track road;4i1, point embryo outside track;4i2, point embryo inner orbit;
5th, power assembly;5a, motor;5b, reduction box;5c, drive train components;5c1, tightener sprocket;5c2, chain tension
Device;5c3, drive sprocket;5c4, driven sprocket;5d, double go out accelerating chamber;5d1, upper mounted plate;5d2, bottom plate;5e, gear
Accelerating chamber;5e1, paired meshed gears;5e2, gear shaft;5e3, accelerating chamber upper plate;5e4, accelerating chamber lower plate;
6th, blow molding body;M, bottleneck;N, body.
Specific embodiment
Referring to the drawings the embodiment of this utility model bottle blowing machine is described further.
Embryo heating point embryo all-in-one is entered in a kind of bottle blowing machine single action source, adjusts including Jin Pei mechanism 2, heating arrangements 3, bottle embryo pitch
Whole mechanism 4, frame 1 and power assembly 5;
Described Jin Pei mechanism 2 includes being fixed on enters embryo slideway 2a in frame 1, and the entrance entering embryo slideway 2a is provided with gear embryo gas
Cylinder 2c and enter embryo slideway 2a cooperation enter embryo star-wheel 2b, enter to connect to drive below embryo star-wheel 2b and enter embryo main shaft into embryo star-wheel 2b
2d;
Described heating arrangements 3 include main chain 3a, the baking box 3b being arranged on main chain 3a both sides, are arranged in frame 1 admittedly
Determine baking box 3b oven stent 3c, be arranged on main chain 3a two ends actively heat sprocket wheel 3d and driven heating sprocket wheel 3e, actively plus
Hot sprocket wheel 3d is equipped with heating sprocket spindle 3f, and driven heating sprocket wheel 3e is equipped with heating sprocket wheel driven shaft 3g, heats sprocket wheel master
Axle 3f and heating sprocket wheel driven shaft 3g be separately fixed on oven stent 3c, main chain 3a is evenly equipped with some for covering bottle embryo
Bottle blank seat 3h;
Described bottle embryo pitch guiding mechanism 4 includes Timing Belt 4a, be arranged on Timing Belt 4a two ends main synchronous pulley 4b and
Driven synchronous pulley 4c, main synchronous pulley 4b are connected with belt wheel driving shaft 4d, and driven synchronous pulley 4c is connected with belt wheel driven shaft
4e, belt wheel driven shaft 4e are connected with belt wheel driven bearing housing 4f, are provided with Timing Belt tensioning below belt wheel driven bearing housing 4f
Device 4g, synchronous belt tension device 4g are arranged in frame 1, and Timing Belt 4a surface is evenly equipped with some points of embryo assembly 4h, Timing Belt
It is provided with point germ track road 4i placing bottle embryo above 4a;
Described power assembly 5 includes motor 5a, be connected with motor 5a reduction box 5b, for long-distance transmissions power
Drive train components 5c, for change transmission direction double go out accelerating chamber 5d, the gear accelerating chamber 5e for changing gear ratio;
Described reduction box 5b is fixed on oven stent 3c and is connected with heating sprocket spindle 3f one end of heating arrangements 3,
The heating sprocket spindle 3f other end connects the drive sprocket 5c3 of drive train components 5c, and the driven sprocket 5c4 of drive train components 5c sets
Put double go out accelerating chamber 5d input shaft on;Double go out accelerating chamber 5d upper and lower side be respectively provided with upper mounted plate 5d1 and bottom plate 5d2,
Bottom plate 5d2 is fixed in frame 1, and upper mounted plate 5d1 passes through some support columns and connects bottom plate 5d2, described enter embryo master
Axle 2d is fixed on upper mounted plate 5d1 by bearing, described enter embryo main shaft 2d pass upper mounted plate 5d1 pass through shaft coupling with double go out plus
One output shaft of fast case 5d is connected, double go out accelerating chamber 5d be fixed on bottom plate 5d2, double go out accelerating chamber 5d another is defeated
Shaft is passed downwards bottom plate 5d2 and is connected with the input shaft of gear accelerating chamber 5e by shaft coupling, and gear accelerating chamber 5e is solid
Surely it is arranged in frame 1, gear accelerating chamber 5e output shaft is same axis with point embryo driving shaft of bottle embryo pitch guiding mechanism 4.
As shown in figure 8, described point of embryo assembly 4h includes torque spring 4h1, point embryo torsion spring mounting blocks 4h2, torsion spring limited block
4h3, a point embryo torsion spring mounting blocks 4h2 is fixed on Timing Belt 4a surface, and torque spring 4h1 center is hinged on point embryo torsion spring mounting blocks
On 4h2, torque spring 4h1 both sides arrange torsion spring limited block 4h3, the fixing torque spring 4h1's of one of torsion spring limited block 4h3
One external part, another piece of torsion spring limited block 4h3 conflicts the back side with another external part and this external part is vertical passes point
Embryo torsion spring mounting blocks 4h2.Divide embryo torsion spring to stretch out point external part of torsion spring mounting blocks to be conflicted by torsion spring limited block 4h3, therefore can only make
One direction compression motion, it is not easy to deformation when adjusting bottle embryo pitch.
As shown in fig. 7, described point of germ track road 4i includes point embryo inner orbit 4i2 and point embryo outside track 4i1, point embryo outside track
A 4i1 and point embryo inner orbit 4i2 is separately fixed in frame 1, and point embryo inner orbit 4i2 and point embryo outside track 4i1 are formed between one etc.
Away from chute, the diameter with diameter greater than bottle embryo body n being smaller than bottle embryo bottleneck m of described chute.Bottle embryo is stuck in chute
Do not fall out.
As shown in fig. 6, described synchronous belt tension device 4g includes belt wheel driven axis fixing plate 4g1, belt wheel driven shaft is fixed
Plate increases block 4g2, belt wheel backstand 4g3, belt wheel tensioning stud 4g4, belt wheel support upper plate 4g5, and described belt wheel driven shaft is fixed
Plate 4g1 is fixedly connected on below described belt wheel driven bearing housing 4f, and the driven axis fixing plate of described belt wheel is increased block 4g2 and is arranged at
Below belt wheel driven axis fixing plate 4g1, the driven axis fixing plate 4g1 of described belt wheel and the driven axis fixing plate of belt wheel are increased block 4g2 and are slided
It is dynamically connected, the driven axis fixing plate of belt wheel is increased block 4g2 and is fixed on belt wheel support upper plate 4g5, and described belt wheel backstand 4g3 fixes
Upper plate 4g5, described belt wheel tensioning stud 4g4 is supported to be threaded in belt wheel tensioning fixed seat in belt wheel, described belt wheel tensioning
Stud 4g4 end is conflicted in belt wheel driven axis fixing plate 4g1 side, and described belt wheel supports upper plate 4g5 to pass through wheeled base pillar
4g7 connects belt wheel and supports lower plate 4g6, and described belt wheel supports lower plate 4g6 to be fixed in frame 1.Timing Belt 4a is in long-term operation mistake
Easily occur in journey loosening, by synchronous belt tension device 4g tension adjusting it is ensured that Timing Belt 4a is not in skidding
And affect to produce.
As shown in Fig. 2 described drive train components 5c also includes tightener sprocket 5c1, chain tensioning device 5c2, described tensioning chain
Wheel 5c1 is connected with the chain engagement of drive train components 5c, and described chain tensioning device 5c2 one end is fixed in frame 1, chain tension
The device 5c2 other end connects the tightener sprocket 5c1 rotating shaft on described tightener sprocket 5c1.The principle of chain tensioning device 5c2 is with Timing Belt
But, chain spacing between each chain link after working long hours can increase the principle difference of tensioner 4g, and whole chain will
Elongated, in order to prevent chain from departing from from sprocket wheel, chain tensioning device 5c2 is set it is ensured that the normal operation of mechanism.
Specifically, described double go out two output shafts of accelerating chamber 5d, be respectively equipped with bevel gear on an input shaft, described
Bevel gear be arranged at double go out accelerating chamber 5d casing in, double go out accelerating chamber 5d input shaft on bevel gear respectively with two output shafts
Bevel gear engagement.This principle is the principle of bevel gear box on the market, is engaged by bevel gear and changes transmission direction, convenient each
Mechanism's arrangement is compact.
As shown in figure 4, described gear accelerating chamber 5e includes three teeth to paired meshed gears 5e1, the described gear of connection
Wheel shaft 5e2, the accelerating chamber upper plate 5e3 of fixing described gear shaft 5e2 and accelerating chamber lower plate 5e4, described gear and gear shaft 5e2 structure
Become the three-level acceleration mechanism of gear accelerating chamber 5e, described accelerating chamber upper plate 5e3 passes through some support columns and described bottom plate 5d2
Fixing, described accelerating chamber lower plate 5e4 is fixed with described accelerating chamber upper plate 5e3 by some support columns.Gear accelerating chamber 5e is arranged
Three-level acceleration mechanism ensures can there is higher rotating speed it is ensured that it can transport heating arrangements 3 in time when being delivered to belt wheel driving shaft 4d
The bottle embryo that conveying comes.
During work, motor 5a first passes through reduction box 5b to be reduced rotating speed to improve its torque, this is because Heating Chain caliper scale
Very little ratio is larger, and rotating speed is without too fast, however it is necessary that very big torque, therefore first reduce rotating speed and improve torque.Pass through again to be driven chain group
Part 5c is transferred to other mechanisms of heating arrangements 3 lower section power, because drive train components 5c does not directly participate in changing gear ratio,
The rotating speed of now drive train components 5c output is very slow, needs speed-raising to meet the demand to rotating speed for other mechanisms.Therefore setting pair goes out
Accelerating chamber 5d first meets the demand of Jin Pei mechanism 2, because bottle embryo pitch guiding mechanism 4 is to transmit bottle by a point embryo assembly 4h
Embryo, there is certain spacing in each point of embryo assembly 4h, the rotating speed that it needs compared with entering embryo star-wheel 2b needs to improve further, therefore
Double go out accelerating chamber 5d below setting gear accelerating chamber 5e meeting a bottle requirement to rotating speed for the embryo pitch guiding mechanism 4.Motor 5a was both
There is provided heating arrangements 3 power source, further through chain kit, double go out accelerating chamber 5d be Jin Pei mechanism 2 provide power source, double go out
Another outfan of accelerating chamber 5d connects gear accelerating chamber 5e, then power is passed to bottle embryo pitch guiding mechanism 4 it is achieved that single
Individual motor 5a drives three mechanisms to move simultaneously, not only reduces the arrangement quantity of motor 5a and respective cylinder so that equipment
Compacter, simultaneously more efficient ensure that between each mechanism be synchronized with the movement, and bottle embryo pitch guiding mechanism 4 is arranged to synchronization
With the form of 4a, change transmission manipulator come to adjust bottle embryo pitch need intermittently operated shortcoming it is achieved that equipment continuous
Motion and production, improve work efficiency.