CN205964326U - Stairs -climbing wheel chair - Google Patents

Stairs -climbing wheel chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205964326U
CN205964326U CN201620717231.9U CN201620717231U CN205964326U CN 205964326 U CN205964326 U CN 205964326U CN 201620717231 U CN201620717231 U CN 201620717231U CN 205964326 U CN205964326 U CN 205964326U
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China
Prior art keywords
bracing frame
wheel
connecting rod
wheelchair
stair climbing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620717231.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈辅中
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620717231.9U priority Critical patent/CN205964326U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205964326U publication Critical patent/CN205964326U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stairs -climbing wheel chair, including the wheelchair body, install the support frame on the wheelchair body, the bottom both sides of support frame all are equipped with parallelogram mechanism, and parallelogram mechanism is including being parallel to each other and two isometric cranks, and two articulate one end is equipped with the connecting rod on all being fixed in the support frame through the pivot between two articulate other ends, and the connecting rod is articulated with the crank, and the bottom surface of connecting rod is equipped with the skid resistant course, is equipped with drive arrangement on the support frame, and totally four pivots are rotatory by the drive arrangement drive in the both sides of support frame. The utility model discloses the support frame that sets up can be connected the ordinary wheelchair of being convenient for with ordinary wheelchair and upgrade, parallelogram mechanism is by drive arrangement drive operation one -period, can make the wheelchair main part step that rises or descend, the circulation operation of parallelogram mechanism to make the wheelchair main part realize going upstairs or going downstairs, this equipment structure is simple, and the security performance is high, low in manufacturing cost.

Description

A kind of stair climbing wheelchair
Technical field
This utility model belongs to wheelchair field, particularly to a kind of stair climbing wheelchair that can be used for stair activity.
Background technology
Wheelchair is the important tool of rehabilitation, and it is not only limbs the disabled and the walking-replacing tool of handicapped personage, heavier Want is so that them is carried out physical exercise by means of wheelchair and participate in social activity.Common wheelchair typically by wheelchair frame, wheel, stop Car device and seat against four parts composition.Hand wheelchair, on the basis of common wheelchair, increases manual setter.
At present, traditional wheelchair does not all possess the ability of stair climbing and leaping over obstacles, and wheelchair user's warp in life It is commonly encountered the situation needing stair climbing, and existing stair climbing wheelchair, mostly adopt track-mounted structure, complex structure, high cost High, all every more than 20,000 yuan, have is even up to seven to eight ten thousand yuan every to its cost, and most of wheelchair user is difficult to hold Load.
Content of the invention
For overcoming the problem of the deficiencies in the prior art and presence, this utility model provides a kind of stair climbing wheelchair, structure letter Single, low cost of manufacture, trusted using safety.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of stair climbing wheelchair, including wheelchair body, described wheelchair body is provided with bracing frame, the bottom two of bracing frame Side is equipped with parallel-crank mechanism, and parallel-crank mechanism includes being parallel to each other and isometric two cranks, two cranks One end is all fixed on bracing frame by rotating shaft, is provided with connecting rod between the other end of two cranks, and connecting rod is hinged with crank, The bottom surface of connecting rod is provided with skid resistant course, and bracing frame is provided with driving means, and totally four rotating shafts are filled by driving for the both sides of bracing frame Put driving rotation.
Described driving means include actuating unit and four rotating wheels, and four rotating wheels are located in four rotating shafts respectively, turn Driving wheel is provided with Timing Belt tooth or sprocket, is connected with Timing Belt or driving-chain on bracing frame between two rotating wheels of homonymy Connect, and the homogeneous rotating wheel in both sides of bracing frame is connected with actuating unit.
Described actuating unit includes interconnective drive motor and worm type of reduction gearing, worm type of reduction gearing defeated The two ends of shaft extend respectively to the both sides of bracing frame, and the two ends of the output shaft of worm type of reduction gearing are equipped with output wheel, Output wheel is provided with Timing Belt tooth or sprocket, is connected by Timing Belt or driving-chain between output wheel and rotating wheel.
Described skid resistant course is offset plate, and offset plate is provided with anti-slop serrations.
The top surface of described connecting rod is provided with hinged seat, and it is hinged with connecting rod that crank passes through hinged seat.
The front end both sides of described wheelchair body are equipped with rod assemblies.
Described rod assemblies include damping telescopic bar and support wheel, and support wheel is located at the bottom of damping telescopic bar.
The bracing frame of this utility model setting can be connected with common wheelchair is easy to common wheelchair upgrading;Parallelogram machine Structure drives operating a cycle by driving means, and wheelchair main body can be made to rise or fall a step, parallel-crank mechanism Cycle operation, so that wheelchair main body is realized going upstairs or going downstairs, this device structure is simple, and security performance is high, is manufactured into This is low.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of parallel-crank mechanism and driving means in this utility model.
In figure:1- wheelchair main body, 2- bracing frame, 3- parallel-crank mechanism, 31- crank, 32- connecting rod, 321- is hinged Seat, 33- skid resistant course, 34- rotating shaft, 4- driving means, 41- rotating wheel, 42- actuating unit, 421- drive motor, 422- worm gear snail Bar decelerator, 423- output wheel, 5- rod assemblies, 51- damping telescopic bar, 52- support wheel, 6- stair.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments this utility model is made into One step describes in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of stair climbing wheelchair, including wheelchair body 1, wheelchair body 1 is provided with support Frame 2, the two bottom sides of bracing frame 2 are equipped with parallel-crank mechanism 3.Parallel-crank mechanism 3 includes being parallel to each other and isometric Two cranks 31, one end of two cranks 31 is all fixed on bracing frame 2 by rotating shaft 34, and rotating shaft 34 rotarily drives crank 31 Rotate around the shaft.It is provided with connecting rod 32, connecting rod 32 is hinged with crank 31 between the other end of two cranks 31.For ease of installing Use, the top surface of connecting rod 32 is provided with hinged seat 321, it is hinged with connecting rod 32 that crank 31 passes through hinged seat 321.Connecting rod 32 Bottom surface is provided with skid resistant course 33, it is preferable that skid resistant course 33 is offset plate, offset plate is provided with anti-slop serrations, is easy to promptly stair.Bracing frame 2 It is provided with driving means 4, totally four rotating shafts 34 drive rotation by driving means for the both sides of bracing frame 2.
Driving means 4 include actuating unit 42 and four rotating wheels 41, and four rotating wheels 41 are located at four rotating shafts 34 respectively On, rotating wheel 41 is provided with Timing Belt tooth or sprocket, with Timing Belt between two rotating wheels 41 of homonymy on bracing frame 2 Or driving-chain connects, and the homogeneous rotating wheel in both sides 41 of bracing frame 2 is connected with actuating unit 42.Homonymy on bracing frame 2 Two rotating wheels 41 realize synchronous axial system by Timing Belt or driving-chain, so that rotating shaft 34 synchronous axial system.Actuating unit 42 Including interconnective drive motor 421 and worm type of reduction gearing 422, the two ends of the output shaft of worm type of reduction gearing 422 Extend respectively to the both sides of bracing frame 2, and the two ends of the output shaft of worm type of reduction gearing 422 are equipped with output wheel 423, output Wheel 423 is provided with Timing Belt tooth or sprocket, is connected by Timing Belt or driving-chain between output wheel 423 and rotating wheel 41.Snail In worm and gear decelerator 422 can only worm drive turbine, self-locking performance is strong, prevents from reversing, safer reliability.
The front end both sides of wheelchair body 1 are equipped with rod assemblies 5.Rod assemblies 5 include damping telescopic bar 51 and prop up Support wheel 52, support wheel 52 is located at the bottom of damping telescopic bar 51.Damping telescopic bar 51 can be according to actually used situation adjustment length.
The work process of the present embodiment:During stair climbing, skid resistant course 33 is butted on the wedge angle of stair, the bull wheel of wheelchair body 1 It is butted on respectively on different step surfaces with support wheel 52, driving means 4 drive shaft 34 rotates, thus driving crank 31 to rotate, Connecting rod 32 is driven and rises or falls a segment distance, and rotating shaft 34 continues rotation, and wheelchair body 1 is lifted by support and rises or falls one Individual step, rotating shaft 34 rotation is turned around, and wheelchair body 1 rises or falls a step, so circulates work, thus on realizing downstairs Ladder.
Above-described embodiment is preferably implementation of the present utility model, is not to restriction of the present utility model, not On the premise of departing from inventive concept of the present utility model, any obvious replace all protection domain of the present utility model it Interior.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of stair climbing wheelchair, including wheelchair body(1)It is characterised in that:On described wheelchair body, bracing frame is installed (2), the two bottom sides of bracing frame are equipped with parallel-crank mechanism(3), parallel-crank mechanism includes being parallel to each other and isometric Two cranks(31), one end of two cranks is all by rotating shaft(34)Be fixed on bracing frame, the other end of two cranks it Between be provided with connecting rod(32), connecting rod is hinged with crank, and the bottom surface of connecting rod is provided with skid resistant course(33), bracing frame is provided with driving Device(4), totally four rotating shafts drive rotation by driving means for the both sides of bracing frame.
2. stair climbing wheelchair according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described driving means(4)Including actuating unit (42)With four rotating wheels(41), respectively in four rotating shafts, rotating wheel is provided with Timing Belt tooth or sprocket wheel to four rotating wheels Tooth, is connected with Timing Belt or driving-chain between two rotating wheels of homonymy on bracing frame, and homogeneous turn of the both sides of bracing frame Driving wheel is connected with actuating unit.
3. stair climbing wheelchair according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:Described actuating unit(42)Including interconnective Drive motor(421)And worm type of reduction gearing(422), the two ends of the output shaft of worm type of reduction gearing extend respectively to support The both sides of frame, and the two ends of the output shaft of worm type of reduction gearing are equipped with output wheel(423), output wheel is provided with Timing Belt tooth Or sprocket, it is connected by Timing Belt or driving-chain between output wheel and rotating wheel.
4. stair climbing wheelchair according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Described skid resistant course(33)For offset plate, offset plate sets There are anti-slop serrations.
5. stair climbing wheelchair according to claim 4 it is characterised in that:Described connecting rod(32)Top surface be provided with hinged seat (321), it is hinged with connecting rod that crank passes through hinged seat.
6. the stair climbing wheelchair according to any one of claim 1-5 it is characterised in that:Described wheelchair body(1)Before End both sides are equipped with rod assemblies(5).
7. stair climbing wheelchair according to claim 6 it is characterised in that:Described rod assemblies(5)Including damping telescopic Bar(51)And support wheel(52), support wheel is positioned at the bottom of damping telescopic bar.
CN201620717231.9U 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 Stairs -climbing wheel chair Expired - Fee Related CN205964326U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620717231.9U CN205964326U (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 Stairs -climbing wheel chair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620717231.9U CN205964326U (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 Stairs -climbing wheel chair

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205964326U true CN205964326U (en) 2017-02-22

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CN201620717231.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205964326U (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 Stairs -climbing wheel chair

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107095769A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-29 上海理工大学 Stair climbing type multifunctional rehabilitation instrument
CN107458497A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-12 邓航 Jumping vehicle
CN110448416A (en) * 2019-09-07 2019-11-15 张小娥 One kind is medical to may span across obstacle wheelchair
CN113975004A (en) * 2021-09-13 2022-01-28 东北大学 Alternate stepping stair climbing device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107095769A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-29 上海理工大学 Stair climbing type multifunctional rehabilitation instrument
CN107458497A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-12 邓航 Jumping vehicle
CN110448416A (en) * 2019-09-07 2019-11-15 张小娥 One kind is medical to may span across obstacle wheelchair
CN113975004A (en) * 2021-09-13 2022-01-28 东北大学 Alternate stepping stair climbing device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170222

Termination date: 20180708

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee