CN205959595U - Electronic equipment and controller - Google Patents

Electronic equipment and controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205959595U
CN205959595U CN201620955133.9U CN201620955133U CN205959595U CN 205959595 U CN205959595 U CN 205959595U CN 201620955133 U CN201620955133 U CN 201620955133U CN 205959595 U CN205959595 U CN 205959595U
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China
Prior art keywords
display
data
voltage
blank time
electronic equipment
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Active
Application number
CN201620955133.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林鸿昇
M·A·江达
林敬伟
卢炫佑
V·古普塔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Apple Inc
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Apple Computer Inc
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Publication date
Priority claimed from US15/012,378 external-priority patent/US10210801B2/en
Application filed by Apple Computer Inc filed Critical Apple Computer Inc
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3648Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3225Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0243Details of the generation of driving signals
    • G09G2310/0248Precharge or discharge of column electrodes before or after applying exact column voltages
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0209Crosstalk reduction, i.e. to reduce direct or indirect influences of signals directed to a certain pixel of the displayed image on other pixels of said image, inclusive of influences affecting pixels in different frames or fields or sub-images which constitute a same image, e.g. left and right images of a stereoscopic display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0233Improving the luminance or brightness uniformity across the screen
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0247Flicker reduction other than flicker reduction circuits used for single beam cathode-ray tubes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/04Maintaining the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/041Temperature compensation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2340/00Aspects of display data processing
    • G09G2340/04Changes in size, position or resolution of an image
    • G09G2340/0407Resolution change, inclusive of the use of different resolutions for different screen areas
    • G09G2340/0435Change or adaptation of the frame rate of the video stream
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2360/00Aspects of the architecture of display systems
    • G09G2360/16Calculation or use of calculated indices related to luminance levels in display data

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Control Of El Displays (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to electronic equipment and controller. The utility model discloses an electronic equipment, this electronic equipment includes display and controller. This controller is configured as receiving display's one or more operation characteristic. This controller still is configured as the blank time voltage level who calculates the data line of display based on one or more operation characteristic, and wherein this blank time voltage level is corresponding to tightly connecing the voltage at the data line transfer of the edge display after data line transfer's image data.

Description

Electronic equipment and controller
Technical field
The disclosure relates in general to electronic displayss, and relates more specifically to the driving side being used in combination with electronic displayss Case.
Background technology
This part is intended to introduce the various aspects of prior art to reader, this various aspects may be described below and/or Claimed various aspects of the disclosure is relevant.It is considered that this discussion contributes to believing for reader with background Breath, in order to more fully understand various aspects of the disclosure.It will thus be appreciated that it is old to read these in this sense State, not as admission of prior art.
Electronic displayss be found in various equipment such as computer monitor, television set, instrument board, mobile phone and In clock.The a type of electronic displayss being referred to as liquid crystal display (LCD) pass through to the display picture allowing through LCD The amount of the light of liquid crystal layer in element is adjusted display image.Generally, LCD passes through to change pixel electrode and public electrode (VCOM) voltage difference between is adjusting the light through each display picture element.Generation is made liquid crystal layer change alignment thereof by this Electric field.The change of the alignment thereof of this liquid crystal layer makes different amounts of light pass through display picture element.It is applied to often by changing The voltage difference of individual display picture element to produce image on LCD.It is referred to as the another of Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display The electronic displayss of type may include luminaire, and this luminaire includes between pixel electrode and public electrode (VCOM) One or more layers organic material of insertion.Specifically, OLED display can be stored by driving single OLED display pixel View data and image brightness data carry out display image.In the case of any one of LCD or OLED, in each display picture element There may be parasitic capacitance, this parasitic capacitance can cause undesirable interference (for example, vertical crosstalk), and this may cause visual artifact (for example, brightness flop, flicker etc.) is generated and can be seen by the user.Desirably these visions reducing display are pseudo- Shadow.
Utility model content
The summary of disclosed herein some embodiment is set forth below.It should be appreciated that assume these aspects being only The brief summary of these particular is provided to reader, and these aspects are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. In fact, the disclosure can cover the many aspects that hereafter may not illustrate.
The disclosure relates generally to display image frame to help visually assume the electronic displayss of information.Generally, electricity Sub-display expects the view data of brightness come bright to display picture element by being based at least partially on indication display pixel Degree is controlled, thus display image frame.For example, in order to help display image frame, Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display Or liquid crystal display (LCD) can receive view data and provide this view data to display picture element.When being activated, display View data can be applied to the grid of switchgear (for example, thin film transistor (TFT)) by device pixel, flows through luminous component (example to control As, OLED or liquid crystal) source current value.So, because the brightness of display picture element is based on flowing through its luminous component Source current, therefore can be based at least partially on corresponding view data to show this picture frame.
However, the brightness of display picture element also can be affected by other factors.For example, between data wire and storage The parasitic capacitance introducing can cause the brightness flop of display picture element.This brightness flop can be perceived as vision when enough strongly Artifact.
Therefore, the techniques described herein pass through reduce or mitigate display in parasitic capacitance so that visual artifact can be perceived Display reduce and/or minimize to help improve display shown picture quality.For example, display can be using driving Scheme, final data line voltage is set to the predetermined value that will not be read in the display picture element of display by this drive scheme. This predetermined value can be selected, so that the parasitic capacitance between its corresponding display picture element of the data wire of display is minimum Change and/or mitigate.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of electronic equipment is provided, including:Display;And controller, described controller quilt It is configured to:Receive one or more performance characteristices of described display;And counted based on one or more of performance characteristices Calculate the blank time voltage level of the data wire of described display, wherein said blank time voltage level corresponds to immediately preceding edge The voltage of the described data line transfer of display described in tailing edge of described data line transfer view data.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, described controller is configured to transmit the blank time voltage calculated for instruction The output of level.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, electronic equipment also includes source electrode driver, described source electrode driver be configured to from Described controller receives described output and immediately preceding the display described in tailing edge along described data line transfer described image data Voltage described in described data line transfer.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, described source electrode driver is configured to described image data transfer to described display The display picture element of device, wherein said source electrode driver is configured to stop described voltage from being transferred to described display picture element.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, described source electrode driver is configured to transmit described voltage based on described output For having the voltage level of change.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, described controller is configured to receipt signal and is stopped based on described signal transmitting Described output.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, described controller is configured to based on as one or more of performance characteristices The refresh rate of described display is calculating the described blank time voltage level of the described data wire of described display.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, described controller is configured to based on as one or more of performance characteristices Ambient temperature is calculating the described blank time voltage level of the described data wire of described display.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, described controller is configured to based on as one or more of performance characteristices Along described data line transfer described image data to calculate described display described data wire described blank time voltage Level.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, described display includes Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, described controller is configured to:Receive described display second is one or more Performance characteristic;And calculated based on described second one or more performance characteristices described display the second data wire second Blank time voltage level, wherein said second blank time voltage level corresponds to immediately preceding along described second data line transfer The second view data after described second data line transfer along described display second voltage.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of electronic equipment is provided, including:For receiving the display of described electronic equipment One or more performance characteristices device;With for calculating described display based on one or more of performance characteristices The device of the blank time voltage level of data wire, wherein said blank time voltage level is calculated to reduce immediately preceding along institute The parasitic capacitance of described data wire after stating data line transfer view data.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, electronic equipment is also included for based on the described image number along described data line transfer According to calculating the device of blank time voltage.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, electronic equipment also includes the device for calculating described blank time voltage, works as institute When stating view data and including high-voltage value, described blank time voltage is by the described voltage of generally lower than described image data.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, electronic equipment also includes the device for calculating described blank time voltage, works as institute When stating view data and including low voltage value, described blank time voltage is by the described voltage of generally higher than described image data.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, electronic equipment also includes the device for calculating described blank time voltage, works as institute When stating view data and including high-voltage value, described blank time voltage will be substantially similar to but less than described in described image data Voltage.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, electronic equipment also includes the device for calculating described blank time voltage, works as institute When stating view data and including low voltage value, described blank time voltage will be substantially similar to but more than described in described image data Voltage.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, provide a kind of controller, described controller is configured to:Receive one of display Or multiple performance characteristic;And determine whether to calculate the data wire of described display based on one or more of performance characteristices Blank time voltage level, wherein said blank time voltage level correspond to along described data line transfer not as View data is transferred to the voltage of the pixel of described data wire.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the refresh rate of described display is not in the picture number being transferred to described pixel According to part between generate blanking time section when, described controller is configured to not calculate described blank time voltage.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the refresh rate of described display is in the view data being transferred to described pixel Part between generate blanking time section when, described controller is configured to calculate described blank time voltage.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, described controller is configured to transmit the blank time voltage calculated for instruction The output of level, for during described blanking time section along voltage described in described data line transfer.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, described controller is configured to based on as one or more of performance characteristices The voltage level of described image data, the refresh rate of described display or ambient temperature are electric to calculate described blank time Pressure.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of electronic equipment is provided, including:For receiving the dress of the performance characteristic of display Put;It is used to determine whether to calculate the dress of the blank time voltage level of the data wire of described display based on described performance characteristic Put, wherein said blank time voltage level corresponds to being transferred to not as view data along described data line transfer The voltage of the pixel of described data wire;With for when the refresh rate of described display is in the picture number being transferred to described pixel According to part between generate blanking time section when calculate the device of described blank time voltage.
Brief description
By reading described in detail below and refer to the attached drawing, it is better understood various aspects of the disclosure, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the electronic equipment with electronic displayss according to embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the example of the electronic equipment of the Fig. 1 according to embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the example of the electronic equipment of the Fig. 1 according to embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the example of the electronic equipment of the Fig. 1 according to embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the example of the electronic equipment of the Fig. 1 according to embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the block diagram of Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) electronic displayss according to embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the block diagram of a part for OLED electronic displayss of the Fig. 6 according to embodiment;
Fig. 8 illustrates the sequential chart of the OLED electronic displayss of the Fig. 6 operating in the flrst mode according to embodiment;
Fig. 9 illustrates the sequential chart of the OLED electronic displayss of the Fig. 6 operating under the second mode according to embodiment;With And
Figure 10 illustrates the sequential chart of the OLED electronic displayss of the Fig. 6 operating in a third mode according to embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The one or more specific embodiments of the disclosure are described below.These described embodiments are only current institute The example of disclosed technology.Additionally, in order to provide the simple and clear description to these embodiments, reality may do not described in this specification All features that border is embodied as.It should be appreciated that in the development process that any such actual implementation is applied, such as in any engineering Or like that it is necessary to make specific to the multiple decision-makings being embodied as, to realize the specific objective of developer, such as in design object Meet the related restrictive condition related with business of system, this restrictive condition is embodied as being different possibly for each.This Outward it will be appreciated that such development effort is probably complicated and time-consuming, but for the those of ordinary skill being benefited from the disclosure For, it may remain design, the normal work to do manufacturing and producing.
When introducing the element of various embodiments of the disclosure, article " one ", " a kind of " and " being somebody's turn to do " are intended to mean to deposit In one or more of element element.Term "comprising", " comprising " and " having " are intended to limit, and mean to deposit In the additional elements in addition to the element listed.Moreover, it will be appreciated that all mention " embodiment " of the disclosure or " real Apply scheme " in place of be not intended to be interpreted exclude the presence of the additional embodiment also in relation with recited feature.
As described above, it relates to being used for visable representation is shown as the electronic displayss of picture frame.Therefore, this electricity Sub-display is generally included in various electronic equipments, to help for visualization of information to present to user.In fact, it is different Electronic equipment can utilize different types of electronic displayss.For example, some electronic equipments can utilize liquid crystal (LCD) display, and Other electronic equipments utilize Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, such as active matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) Display and passive matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode (PMOLED) display, and other electronic equipment can be using micro- luminous two Pole pipe (μ LED) display.
However, the operation between different types of electronic displayss may be different.For example, LCD display can be passed through It is controlled display image based on the orientation of liquid crystal to the brightness (for example, brightness value and/or gray value) of LCD display pixel Frame.More specifically, in LCD display pixel, can will be applied to pixel electrode based on the voltage of received view data, Thus generating the electric field that liquid crystal is orientated.
By contrast, OLED display can be by the electricity based on the luminous component (for example, OLED) flowing through display picture element The value of ource electric current is controlled display image to the brightness (for example, brightness value and/or gray value) of OLED display pixel Frame.More specifically, switchgear (the example to OLED display pixel can will be applied based on the voltage of the view data receiving As thin film transistor (TFT)) grid, with control flow to its luminous component source current value.
Despite the presence of difference, but the certain operations principle of different types of electronic displayss can be similar.For example, As described above, LCD display and OLED display all can be by controlling the brightness of its display picture element come display image frame.This Outward, LCD display and OLED display all can control the brightness of its display picture element, this figure based on the view data receiving As data can value based on voltage come the expectation brightness of indication display pixel.Additionally, in some embodiments, LCD shows Show that device and OLED display can control the operation in its display picture element using view data.In other words, although main pin OLED display is described to the disclosure, but the techniques described herein are also applied for other kinds of suitable electronics Display.
As described above, OLED display can be by controlling the brightness of its display picture element come display image frame.Real at some Apply in scheme, OLED display pixel may include spontaneous emission luminous component, this spontaneous emission luminous component is based at least partially on confession Launching light should be carried out to the value of the electric current of storage.For example, with source current value increase, display picture element bright Degree also increases.On the other hand, the value with source current reduces, and the brightness of display picture element also can reduce.
In addition, OLED display can flow to display picture element using switchgear (for example, thin film transistor (TFT)) to control The value of source current.In some embodiments, OLED display can receive the expectation brightness for indication display pixel View data, and this view data is applied to the grid of switchgear.In such embodiment, the electricity of view data The width of pressure controllable switch device channel, this switchgear channel can be used for for source current being directed to luminous component.For example, Value with view data increases, and the value of source current can increase.On the other hand, the value with view data reduces, The value of source current can reduce.In this way, OLED display can be based at least partially on the view data receiving to adjust The brightness of section display picture element.
However, the brightness of OLED display pixel is also possible to by the data wire of other factors such as display picture element and storage Interaction impact between capacitor.More specifically, can generate between the data wire of display picture element and storage Parasitic capacitance.This parasitic capacitance can generate the brightness flop that can be perceived as visual artefacts.
Therefore, as will be described in more detail, the techniques described herein and equipment pass through to reduce in display picture element The probability of parasitic capacitance or mitigate parasitic capacitance with the generation reducing visual artifact to help improve display display Picture quality, and the probability that display can perceive visual artefacts can be reduced.
In order to help illustrate, in Fig. 1, describe the computing device 10 that can be utilized electronic displayss 12 to carry out display image frame.As It is described in more detail, computing device 10 can be any suitable computing device, such as handheld computing device, flat board meter Calculation equipment, notebook etc..
Therefore, as illustrated, computing device 10 includes electronic displayss 12, input structure 14, input/output (I/O) end Mouth 16, one or more processors 18, memorizer 20, non-volatile memory device 22, network interface 24 and power supply 26.Fig. 1 Described various parts may include hardware element (for example, circuit), software element (for example, the tangible non-transient meter of store instruction Calculation machine computer-readable recording medium) or hardware element and software element combination.It may be noted that Fig. 1 is only specific being embodied as Example, and it is intended to show that the type that may be present in the part in computing device 10.Additionally, it may be noted that various shown part can It is combined into less part or be separated into additional component.For example, memorizer 20 and non-volatile memory device 22 can quilts Including in single part.
As illustrated, processor 18 is operationally coupled with memorizer 20 and/or non-volatile memory device 22.More specifically Ground, processor 18 can perform the instruction of storage in memorizer 20 and/or non-volatile memory device 22 with computing device 10 Middle execute operation, such as generate view data and/or view data is transferred to electronic displayss 12.So, processor 18 can Patrol including one or more general purpose microprocessors, one or more application specific processor (ASIC), one or more field-programmable Collect array (FPGA) or any combination of them.
Additionally, memorizer 20 and non-volatile memory device 22 can be tangible non-transitory computer-readable mediums, this has Instruction and the data being processed by this processor that shape non-transitory computer-readable medium storage can be executed by processor 18.Example As memorizer 20 may include random access memory (RAM), and non-volatile memory device 22 may include read only memory (ROM), rewritable flash memories, hard disk drive, CD etc..By way of example, the computer program comprising to instruct produces Product may include operating system or application program.
In addition, as illustrated, processor 18 is operationally coupled with network interface 24, by computing device 10 with communication party Formula is coupled to network.For example, computing device 10 can be connected to PAN (Personal Area Network) (PAN) (such as bluetooth network by network interface 24 Network), LAN (LAN) (such as 802.11x Wi-Fi network) and/or wide area network (WAN) (injection 4G or LTE cellular network). Additionally, as illustrated, processor 18 is operatively coupled to power supply 26, this power supply can be all to the various parts in computing device 10 As electronic displayss 12 provide electric power.So, power supply 26 may include any suitable energy, such as rechargeable lighium polymer (Li-poly) battery and/or alternating current (AC) power supply changeover device.
As illustrated, processor 18 is also operatively coupled to I/O port 16 and input structure 14, this I/O port can make Obtain computing device 10 to interact with various other electronic equipments, this input structure can allow users to and computing device 10 interact.Therefore, input structure 14 may include button, keyboard, mouse, Trackpad etc..Additionally, electronic displayss 12 can wrap Include touch part, this touch part by detection object touch its screen (for example, the surface of electronic displayss 12) generation and/ Or position is promoting user input.
In addition to enabling user input, electronic displayss 12 assume visual representation by showing display image frame, This display image frame is such as used in graphic user interface (GUI), application interface, rest image or the video of operating system Hold.As illustrated, electronic displayss 12 are operatively coupled to processor 18.Therefore, the image being shown by electronic displayss 12 Frame can be based on the view data receiving from processor 18.As will be described in more detail, in some embodiments, electronics Display 12 can be by controlling the source current flowing into one or more display picture elements come display image frame.
As described above, computing device 10 can be any suitable electronic equipment.In order to help illustrate, describe in Fig. 2 One example of handheld device 10A, this handheld device can be portable phone, media player, personal data management device, handss Hold any combinations of formula gaming platform or this kind equipment.For example, handheld device 10A can be smart phone, such as derive from Apple Inc.'s is anyModel.As illustrated, handheld device 10A includes protecting inner components from physics Damage and shield the shell 28 of electromagnetic interference.Shell 28 can be around electronic displayss 12, in the embodiment described, this electricity Sub-display shows the graphic user interface (GUI) 30 with icon 31 array.By way of example, when by electronic displayss When 12 input structure 14 or touch subassembly selection icon 31, application program can be started.
Additionally, as illustrated, input structure 14 can be opened by shell 28.As described above, input structure 14 can make to use Family can be interacted with handheld device 10A.For example, input structure 14 can activate or deactivate handheld device 10A, by user circle Face navigate to home screen, by user interface navigation to the configurable application screen of user, activation speech identifying function, provide sound Amount controls and switches between vibration mode and ring tone modes.Additionally, as illustrated, shell 28 is passed through in I/O port 16 Open.In some embodiments, I/O port 16 may include such as audio jack, for being connected to external equipment.
In order to further illustrate suitable computing device 10, in Fig. 3, describe tablet device 10B, such as derive from Apple Inc. anyModel.In addition, in other embodiments, computing device 10 can be using the computer 10C described in Fig. 4 Form, such as derive from any of Apple Inc.OrModel.In addition, in other embodiments, Computing device 10 can such as derive from the Apple of Apple Inc. in the form of the wrist-watch 10D described in using Fig. 5Model. As illustrated, tablet device 10B, computer 10C and wrist-watch 10D also can each include electronic displayss 12, input structure 14, I/ O port 16, shell 28 or any combination of them.
As described above, computing device 10 may include electronic displayss 12, to promote for visual representation to present to one or many Individual user.Correspondingly, electronic displayss 12 can be any one type in various suitable type.For example, in some embodiment party In case, electronic displayss 12 can be LCD display, and in other embodiments, display can be OLED display, all As displayer or PMOLED display.Although operation may be different, different types of electronic displayss 12 certain operations principle can be similar.For example, electronic displayss 12 generally can be by based on the view data receiving Brightness to display picture element is controlled display image frame.
In order to help illustrate, describing in Fig. 6 can be with the arbitrary computing device one in computing device 10 shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 Act an embodiment of OLED display 12A using.As illustrated, OLED display 12A includes display floater 32, source electrode Driver 34, gate drivers 36 and power supply 38.Additionally, display floater 32 may include being arranged to limit multiple row and columns Array or multiple display picture elements 40 of matrix.For example, the embodiment described includes six display picture elements 40.Should manage Solution is although only illustrate six display picture elements 40, but in actual enforcement, display floater 32 may include hundreds of or even counts Thousand display picture elements 40.
As described above, electronic displayss 12 usual (especially with display 12A) can be by being based at least partially on reception To view data be controlled display image frame to the brightness of display picture element 40.In order to help display image frame, sequential Controller can be based at least partially on view data and determine time series data 42 and this time series data is transferred to gate drivers.Example As, in the embodiment described, time schedule controller can be included in source electrode driver 34.Therefore, in such embodiment party In case, source electrode driver 34 can receive instruction for the expectation brightness of one or more display picture elements 40 of display image frame View data, analysis of the image data are so that when being based at least partially on view data and corresponding to which display picture element 40 to determine Ordinal number is transferred to gate drivers 36 according to 42 and by time series data 42.It is based at least partially on time series data 42, this grid drives Dynamic device 36 can be via gate line 44 transmission gate activation signal to activate a line display picture element 40.
When being activated, the bright of display picture element 40 can be adjusted by the view data receiving via data wire 46 Degree.In some embodiments, source electrode driver 34 can generate figure by receiving the voltage of view data and view data As data.Then, source electrode driver 34 can provide view data to the display picture element 40 being activated.Therefore, as illustrated, Each display picture element 40 can be located at the point of intersection of gate line 44 (for example, scan line) data line 46 (for example, source electrode line).Base In the view data receiving, display picture element 40 can be bright using adjusting it via the electric power that power line 48 is supplied from power supply 38 Degree.
As illustrated, each display picture element 40 include contactor thin film transistor (TFT) (TFT) 50, storage 52, OLED 54 and driving TFT 56 (is coupled to public affairs by each storage in this storage 52 and OLED 54 Common voltage Vcom).In order to help adjust brightness, TFT 56 and contactor TFT 50 is driven each to can be used as by corresponding to it The switchgear that the voltage that grid applies controllably is switched on and off.In the embodiment described, contactor TFT 50 Grid be electrically coupled to gate line 44.Therefore, when the gate activation signal receiving from gate line 44 is more than threshold voltage, electricity Way switch TFT 50 can turn on, and thus activates display picture element 40, and using the view data pair receiving at data wire 46 Storage 52 is charged.
In addition, in the embodiment described, driving the grid of TFT 56 to be electrically coupled to storage 52.So, The voltage of storage 52 can control the operation driving TFT 56.More specifically, in some embodiments, drive TFT 56 Can be operated in active area, be flow through the value of the source current of OLED 54 with control from power line 48.In other words, grid are worked as When pole tension (for example, the voltage of storage 52) increases to above threshold voltage, drive TFT 56 can make to can be used for conducting The quantity of the channel of electric power increases, and so that the source current flowing to OLED 54 is increased.On the other hand, when grid voltage subtracts Little but still during higher than threshold voltage, drive the quantity that TFT 56 can make to can be used for the channel of conduct power to reduce, thus make stream The source current moving OLED 54 reduces.In this way, OLED display 12A can control the brightness of display picture element 40.OLED Display 12A can be similarly controlled the brightness of other display picture elements 40 with display image frame.
As described above, view data may include the voltage of the expectation brightness indicating one or more display picture elements 40.Phase Ying Di, the operation of the control brightness of one or more display picture elements 40 should be based at least partially on view data.In OLED In display 12A, drive TFT 56 can help control display picture by controlling the value of the source current flowing into OLED 54 The brightness of element 40.In addition, can be based at least partially on by data wire 46 supply for being charged to storage 52 Voltage come to control flow into OLED 54 source current value.However, the voltage supplied by data wire 46 also can be in data Parasitic capacitance is generated, this is shown as parasitic electricity in figure 6 between the storage 52 of line 46 and each display picture element 40 Container 57.Capacitor parasitics 57 can produce undesirable path, thus generating vertical crosstalk in display picture element 40, this may Generation visual artifact on display 12A can be caused.It is discussed below and can mitigate and/or compensate present in display picture element 40 The technology of capacitor parasitics 57 and part.
Fig. 7 illustrates the more detailed view of a part 58 for OLED display 12A, and this part includes source electrode driver 34 With controller 60.As illustrated, source electrode driver 34 can be from image source 62 such as processor 18, Graphics Processing Unit, controller 60th, display pipeline etc. receives view data.Additionally, the generally controllable source electrode driver 34 of controller 60 and/or electronic display Show the operation of the other parts of device 12.In order to help control operation, controller 60 may include controller processor 64 and controller Memorizer 66.More specifically, controller processor 64 can perform the instruction of storage and/or process number in controller storage 66 According to control the operation in electronic displayss 12.Therefore, in some embodiments, controller processor 64 can be included in In processor 18 and/or single process circuit, and memorizer 66 can be included in memorizer 20 and/or individually tangible non- In transitory computer-readable medium.Additionally, in some embodiments, controller 60 can include in source electrode driver 34 (for example, as time schedule controller), or be located in common enclosure with display 12A as single discrete circuit, or quilt Including in the shell independent of display 12A.Controller 60 can be digital signal processor (DSP), special IC Or attached processing unit (ASIC).
Controller processor 64 can be carried out with one or more tangible non-transient machine readable medias (for example, memorizer 66) Interaction, this one or more tangible non-transient machine readable media storage can be executed by controller to execute method described herein Instruction with operation.By way of example, such machine readable media may include RAM, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM or following times What his medium, this any other medium following can be used for carrying or store the institute of machine-executable instruction or data structure form Need program code and can be accessed by processor or other process by any processor, controller, ASIC or controller 60 Equipment accesses.
Controller 60 can receive the information relevant with the operation of display 12A, and can change the data along display 12A The voltage that line 46 is transmitted.For example, controller 60 can receive (for example, that data is complete to the instruction of the refresh rate of display 12A Frequency employed in display picture element 40 array of full write display).Controller 60 also can from image source 62 receive to Display 12A writes the instruction of data.Similarly, controller can receive to temperature (for example, ambient temperature and/or equipment 10 Internal temperature) instruction.The refresh rate of display 12A, the data of write display 12A and temperature each affect parasitic electricity The capacitance of container 57.Therefore, controller 60 can instruction based on the refresh rate to display 12A, write to display 12A Enter the instruction of data and/or the instruction to temperature to change output 68, more effectively to mitigate and/or to reduce parasitic capacitance The impact to image produced by display 12A for the device 57.Additionally, controller 60 can receive activation indication signal, this activation refers to Show that signal can control activation and the deexcitation of controller 60.This activation indication signal can be operable to be based on such as equipment 10 Electricity needs activating or deexcitation controller 60 is (for example, based on the electric power storage decision made by equipment 10 come deexcitation Controller 60) binary on-off signal or similar signal.
In order to produce output 68, controller 60 can by the instruction received by the refresh rate to display 12A and Instruction to temperature stores in the memory 66.Controller 60 also can for example receive and data line voltage is transferred to data wire 46 The instruction of (for example, data is written in display 12A).Controller 60 can will be transferred to data wire to data line voltage first 46 instruction stores in the memory 66, or this instruction can be used directly to calculate and to transmit the blank of each data wire 46 Time voltage instruction is as output 68.That is, controller 60 can be come based on one or more of following instructions being received instruction The blank time voltage instruction calculating and transmitting each data wire 46 is as output 68:Finger to the refresh rate of display 12A Show, the instruction to temperature and the instruction that data line voltage 46 is transferred to this data wire 46.The blank time electricity being calculated One or more setting that pressure instruction is calculated to according to being instructed by such as processor 18 to controller 60 comes optionally The parasitic capacitance of the capacitor parasitics 57 of littleization or compensation particular display pixel 40 (for example, the display picture element 40 of activation), Wherein data is transferred to display picture element via data wire.
The output 68 being calculated and transmitted by controller 60 may correspond to be transferred to specific showing in view data along data wire 46 Show that device pixel 40 is applied to the voltage of data wire 46 afterwards or immediately afterwards.In this way, output 68 can make source drive Device 34 view data along data wire 46 transmission after or immediately after will stop voltage (for example, blanking time section voltage) along number Transmit according to line 46.However, different from the view data being read in given display picture element 40, generated by source electrode driver 34 Stop voltage be not read in display picture element 40.On the contrary, stop voltage operable with reduce or mitigate with given display The parasitic capacitance that capacitor parasitics 57 in pixel 40 is associated.Controller 60 repeats and calculates and transmit each data wire 46 The process of blank time voltage instruction is so that each single data wire 46 can be after data image transfer to data wire or tight After connecing, (for example, after the display refreshing period of data wire 46 or immediately after) has the stop voltage of its own.
Fig. 8 shows sequential Figure 70 and 72 of one of the data wire 46 of display 12A data wire.As illustrated, number The display picture element 40 being coupled to data wire 46 can be represented according to each refresh period 74 of line 46 by view data from data wire 46 It is driven into the time period of display picture element.Each refresh period 74 is followed by blanking time section 76 (for example, blank time), at this During blanking time section, view data is driven on other data wires 46 of display 12A.Additionally, as shown in sequential Figure 70, It illustrates data voltage 78, wherein data voltage 78 corresponds to and is transferred to display picture element 40 during refresh period 74 The voltage level of view data.As illustrated, data voltage 78 may correspond to of a relatively high data voltage.
As explained above, controller 60 (at least) can receive that (it can correspond to refresh to the refresh rate of display 12A Period 74) instruction, the instruction to temperature and the instruction to data wire 46 voltage (for example, data voltage 78).Controller 60 Can be calculated with the instruction of the blank time voltage of transmission data line 46 as output 68 based on the one or more instructions being received, Wherein output 68 make source electrode driver 34 after view data is along data wire 46 transmission or immediately after will be electric for blank time Pressure 80 is transmitted along data wire 46.As shown in sequential Figure 70, this blank time voltage 80 can be generally lower than data voltage 78, to mend Repay (for example, biasing) of a relatively high data voltage 78, to mitigate the parasitism of the capacitor parasitics 57 of particular display pixel 40 Electric capacity, wherein data are transferred to particular display pixel via data wire 46.
Similarly, as shown in sequential Figure 72, it illustrates data voltage 82, wherein data voltage 82 corresponds to when refreshing It is transferred to the voltage level of the view data of display picture element 40 during section 74.As illustrated, data voltage 82 may correspond to Relatively low data voltage.Controller 60 (at least) can receive that (it may correspond to refresh to the refresh rate of display 12A The speed of period 74) instruction, the instruction to temperature and the instruction to data wire 46 voltage (for example, data voltage 82).Control Device 60 processed can calculate the blank time voltage instruction conduct with transmission data line 46 based on the one or more instructions being received Output 68, wherein output 68 make source electrode driver 34 after view data is along data wire 46 transmission or immediately after by blank Time voltage 84 transmits along data wire 46.As shown in sequential Figure 72, this blank time voltage 84 can be generally higher than data voltage 82, To compensate (for example, biasing) relatively low data voltage 82, to mitigate the capacitor parasitics 57 of particular display pixel 40 Parasitic capacitance, wherein data is transferred to particular display pixel via data wire 46.However, controller 60 alternately (example As via processor 18) it is programmed and/or instruct, for example during refresh period 74, it is transferred to display picture element to be based on The different voltage levels of 40 view data are calculating with the different blank time voltages instruction of transmission data line 46 as output 68.
For example, Fig. 9 illustrates sequential Figure 86 and 88 of one of the data wire 46 of display 12A data wire.Similar to figure 8, each refresh period 74 of data wire 46 can represent and be coupled to the display picture element 40 of data wire 46 and be driven into view data The time period of display picture element.Each refresh period 74 is followed by blanking time section 76, picture number during this blanking time section According on other data wires 46 being driven to display 12A.Additionally, as shown in sequential Figure 86, it illustrates data voltage 78, its Middle data voltage 78 corresponds to the voltage level of the view data being transferred to display picture element 40 during refresh period 74.As Shown in figure, data voltage 78 may correspond to of a relatively high data voltage.
As discussed previously, controller 60 (at least) can receive that (it may correspond to refresh to the refresh rate of display 12A The speed of period 74) instruction, the instruction to temperature and the instruction to data wire 46 voltage (for example, data voltage 78).Control Device 60 processed can calculate the blank time voltage instruction conduct with transmission data line 46 based on the one or more instructions being received Output 68, wherein output 68 make source electrode driver 34 after view data is along data wire 46 transmission or immediately after by sky White time voltage 90 transmits along data wire 46.As shown in sequential Figure 86, this blank time voltage 90 can be substantially similar to but be less than Data voltage 78 (for example, of a relatively high voltage level), to mitigate along between data voltage 78 and blank time voltage 90 The voltage of data wire 46 change, simultaneously still compensate particular display pixel 40 capacitor parasitics 57 parasitic capacitance, Wherein data is transferred to particular display pixel via data wire 46.
Similarly, as shown in sequential Figure 88, it illustrates data voltage 82, wherein data voltage 82 corresponds to when refreshing It is transferred to the voltage level of the view data of display picture element 40 during section 74.As illustrated, data voltage 82 may correspond to Relatively low data voltage.Controller 60 (at least) can receive that (it may correspond to refresh to the refresh rate of display 12A The speed of period 74) instruction, the instruction to temperature and the instruction to data wire 46 voltage (for example, data voltage 82).Control Device 60 processed can indicate to calculate the blank time voltage with transmission data line 46 based on one or more of instruction being received Instruction makes source electrode driver 34 transmit blank time voltage 92 along data wire 46 as output 68, wherein output 68.As when Shown in sequence Figure 88, this blank time voltage 92 can be substantially similar to but more than data voltage 82 (for example, relatively low voltage electricity Flat), to mitigate the change of the voltage along the data wire 46 between data voltage 82 and blank time voltage 92, still compensate simultaneously The parasitic capacitance of the capacitor parasitics 57 of particular display pixel 40, wherein data are transferred to particular display via data wire 46 Pixel.In this way, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is substantially shown with controller 60 and adopts content phase during the blank time of data wire 46 Close the technology of the view data coupling correction causing during data voltage stops for refreshing in display 12A.In addition And/or alternatively, controller 60 (for example, via processor 18) can be programmed and/or instruct, to be based on such as display The change of the refresh rate of 12A is calculating with the different blank time voltages instruction of transmission data line 46 as output 68.
Figure 10 illustrates sequential Figure 94,96 and 98 of one of the data wire 46 of display 12A data wire.Similar to Fig. 8 And Fig. 9, each refresh period 74 of data wire 46 can represent and be coupled to the display picture element 40 of data wire 46 and drive view data Move the time period of display picture element.Sequential Figure 94 presents the high refresh rate (for example, 240Hz) of display 12A, wherein exists There is no blanking time section 76 between each refresh period 74.In contrast, sequential Figure 96 and 98 represents relatively low refreshing speed respectively Rate (for example, sequential Figure 96 is 120Hz, and sequential Figure 98 is 60Hz), each of which has between respective refresh period 74 Blanking time section 76, during this refresh period, view data is driven on other data wires 46 of display 12A.Additionally, As shown in sequential Figure 94,96 and 98, it illustrates data voltage 78, wherein data voltage 78 corresponds to during refresh period 74 It is transferred to the voltage level of the view data of display picture element 40.As illustrated, data voltage 78 may correspond to of a relatively high Data voltage.
As discussed previously, controller 60 (at least) can receive that (it may correspond to refresh to the refresh rate of display 12A The speed of period 74) instruction, the instruction to temperature and the instruction to data wire 46 voltage (for example, data voltage 78).Control Device 60 processed can indicate to calculate the blank time voltage with transmission data line 46 based on one or more of instruction being received Instruction makes source electrode driver 34 transmit blank time voltage 90 along data wire 46 as output 68, wherein output 68.As when Shown in sequence Figure 94, there is not blanking time section 76, and therefore when display 12A is carried out with the refresh rate shown in sequential Figure 94 During operation, controller 60 can not generate the instruction of blank time voltage.
However, when display 12A refresh rate change when, as shown in sequential Figure 96, controller 60 operable to be based on One or more of instruction (including the refresh rate of display 12A) being received indicates to calculate and transmission data line 46 The instruction of blank time voltage makes source electrode driver 34 by blank time voltage 100 along data as output 68, wherein output 68 Line 46 transmits.This blank time voltage 100 can be substantially similar to but less than data voltage 78 (for example, of a relatively high voltage electricity Flat) to mitigate the change of the voltage along the data wire 46 between data voltage 78 and blank time voltage 100, still simultaneously The parasitic capacitance of the capacitor parasitics 57 of compensation particular display pixel 40, wherein data are transferred to specific via data wire 46 Display picture element.
Additionally, when display 12A continue change its refresh rate when, as shown in sequential Figure 98, controller 60 operable with Calculated and transmission data line based on one or more of the instruction (including the refresh rate of display 12A) being received instruction 46 blank time voltage instruction makes source electrode driver 34 by blank time voltage 102 edge as output 68, wherein output 68 Data wire 46 transmits.Blank time voltage 102 can be less than data voltage 78 (for example, relatively low voltage level), to mend Repay (for example, biasing) of a relatively high data voltage 78, to mitigate the parasitism of the capacitor parasitics 57 of particular display pixel 40 Electric capacity, wherein data are transferred to particular display pixel via data wire 46.Therefore, as shown in Figure 10, controller 60 can (example As via processor 18) it is programmed and/or instructs, to be calculated based on the change of the such as refresh rate of display 12A and to pass The different blank time voltage instructions of transmission of data line 46 are as output 68.Additionally, this change of blank time voltage instruction can In a stepwise fashion (for example, during one or more frame refreshing of display 12A or in one or more blanking Between during section 76) carry out, to make the visible brightness jump of any output 68 being generated in display 12A by controller 60 Minimize.
Describe specific embodiments by way of example above, it is to be understood that, these embodiments are easily subject to various modifications Form and the impact of alternative form.It is also understood that claims are not intended to be limited to disclosed particular form, but purport Covering all modifications form in the spirit and scope belonging to the disclosure, equivalents and alternative form.
Cross-Reference to Related Applications
The application is in entitled " the Electronic Display Driving Scheme of September in 2015 submission on the 28th U.S. Provisional Patent Application No.62/233 of System and Methods ", 732 non-provisional application, it is with way of reference simultaneously Enter herein.

Claims (23)

1. a kind of electronic equipment is it is characterised in that described electronic equipment includes:
Display;With
Controller, described controller is configured to:
Receive one or more performance characteristices of described display;And
Calculate the blank time voltage level of the data wire of described display based on one or more of performance characteristices, wherein Described blank time voltage level corresponds to immediately preceding the institute along described data line transfer view data display described in tailing edge State the voltage of data line transfer.
2. electronic equipment according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described controller is configured to transmission is used for indicating institute The output of the blank time voltage level calculating.
3. electronic equipment according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described electronic equipment also includes source electrode driver, institute State source electrode driver to be configured to receive described output and immediately preceding along figure described in described data line transfer from described controller Voltage described in described data line transfer as the display described in tailing edge of data.
4. electronic equipment according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described source electrode driver is configured to described image To the display picture element of described display, wherein said source electrode driver is configured to stop described voltage from being transmitted data transfer To described display picture element.
5. electronic equipment according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described source electrode driver is configured to based on described defeated Out described voltage is transmitted as the voltage level with change.
6. electronic equipment according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described controller is configured to receipt signal and is based on Described signal is stopping transmitting described output.
7. electronic equipment according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described controller is configured to be based on as described one The described blank to calculate the described data wire of described display for the refresh rate of the described display of individual or multiple performance characteristic Time voltage level.
8. electronic equipment according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described controller is configured to be based on as described one The described blank time voltage level to calculate the described data wire of described display for the ambient temperature of individual or multiple performance characteristic.
9. electronic equipment according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described controller is configured to be based on as described one Individual or multiple performance characteristic the described image data along described data line transfer to calculate the described data wire of described display Described blank time voltage level.
10. electronic equipment according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described display includes Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display.
11. electronic equipments according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described controller is configured to:
Receive second one or more performance characteristices of described display;And
Calculate the second blank time of the second data wire of described display based on described second one or more performance characteristices Voltage level, wherein said second blank time voltage level corresponds to immediately preceding the second figure along described second data line transfer Second voltage as described second data line transfer along described display after data.
12. a kind of electronic equipments are it is characterised in that described electronic equipment includes:
For receiving the device of one or more performance characteristices of the display of described electronic equipment;With
For calculating the blank time voltage level of the data wire of described display based on one or more of performance characteristices Device, wherein said blank time voltage level be calculated to reduce immediately preceding along after described data line transfer view data The parasitic capacitance of described data wire.
13. electronic equipments according to claim 12 are it is characterised in that described electronic equipment is also included for based on along institute State the described image data of the data line transfer device to calculate blank time voltage.
14. electronic equipments according to claim 13 it is characterised in that described electronic equipment also include described for calculating The device of blank time voltage, when described image data includes high-voltage value, described blank time voltage will generally lower than institute State the described voltage of view data.
15. electronic equipments according to claim 13 it is characterised in that described electronic equipment also include described for calculating The device of blank time voltage, when described image data includes low voltage value, described blank time voltage will generally higher than institute State the described voltage of view data.
16. electronic equipments according to claim 13 it is characterised in that described electronic equipment also include described for calculating The device of blank time voltage, when described image data includes high-voltage value, described blank time voltage will be substantially similar to But the described voltage less than described image data.
17. electronic equipments according to claim 13 it is characterised in that described electronic equipment also include described for calculating The device of blank time voltage, when described image data includes low voltage value, described blank time voltage will be substantially similar to But the described voltage more than described image data.
A kind of 18. controllers are it is characterised in that described controller is configured to:
Receive one or more performance characteristices of display;And
Determine whether to calculate the blank time voltage of the data wire of described display based on one or more of performance characteristices Level, wherein said blank time voltage level corresponds to being transmitted not as view data along described data line transfer Voltage to the pixel of described data wire.
19. controllers according to claim 18 are not it is characterised in that the refresh rate working as described display is being transmitted When generating blanking time section between the part of the view data of described pixel, described controller is configured to not calculate described sky White time voltage.
20. controllers according to claim 18 are it is characterised in that the refresh rate working as described display is being transferred to When generating blanking time section between the part of the view data of described pixel, when described controller is configured to calculate described blank Between voltage.
21. controllers according to claim 20 are it is characterised in that described controller is configured to transmission is used for indicating institute Calculate blank time voltage level output, for during described blanking time section along described in described data line transfer electricity Pressure.
22. controllers according to claim 20 are it is characterised in that described controller is configured to be based on as described one The voltage level of described image data of individual or multiple performance characteristic, the refresh rate of described display or ambient temperature are come Calculate described blank time voltage.
23. a kind of electronic equipments are it is characterised in that described electronic equipment includes:
For receiving the device of the performance characteristic of display;
It is used to determine whether to calculate the blank time voltage level of the data wire of described display based on described performance characteristic Device, wherein said blank time voltage level corresponds to being transmitted not as view data along described data line transfer Voltage to the pixel of described data wire;With
It is being transferred to generation blanking between the part of view data of described pixel for the refresh rate when described display The device of described blank time voltage is calculated during the time period.
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US15/012,378 US10210801B2 (en) 2015-09-28 2016-02-01 Electronic display driving scheme systems and methods

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108630150A (en) * 2017-03-17 2018-10-09 苹果公司 Early stage pixel-reset system and method
TWI655621B (en) * 2018-05-14 2019-04-01 奇景光電股份有限公司 Lcd and system thereof for dynamically offsetting a common electrode voltage
CN114078431A (en) * 2020-08-11 2022-02-22 上海和辉光电股份有限公司 Display device driving method and display device
CN114078438A (en) * 2020-08-20 2022-02-22 上海和辉光电股份有限公司 Driving method and system of OLED display panel
US11568823B2 (en) 2020-08-11 2023-01-31 Everdisplay Optronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd Driving method of display panel and display device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108630150A (en) * 2017-03-17 2018-10-09 苹果公司 Early stage pixel-reset system and method
TWI655621B (en) * 2018-05-14 2019-04-01 奇景光電股份有限公司 Lcd and system thereof for dynamically offsetting a common electrode voltage
CN114078431A (en) * 2020-08-11 2022-02-22 上海和辉光电股份有限公司 Display device driving method and display device
US11568823B2 (en) 2020-08-11 2023-01-31 Everdisplay Optronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd Driving method of display panel and display device
CN114078438A (en) * 2020-08-20 2022-02-22 上海和辉光电股份有限公司 Driving method and system of OLED display panel
CN114078438B (en) * 2020-08-20 2022-12-13 上海和辉光电股份有限公司 Driving method and system of OLED display panel

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