CN205959527U - Second grade inverted pendulum experimental apparatus based on two -wheeled is from balancing trolley - Google Patents

Second grade inverted pendulum experimental apparatus based on two -wheeled is from balancing trolley Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205959527U
CN205959527U CN201620332103.2U CN201620332103U CN205959527U CN 205959527 U CN205959527 U CN 205959527U CN 201620332103 U CN201620332103 U CN 201620332103U CN 205959527 U CN205959527 U CN 205959527U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
encoder
motor
inverted pendulum
gripper shoe
support
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620332103.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
辛博
朱张青
陈春林
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Nanjing University
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Nanjing University
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Priority to CN201620332103.2U priority Critical patent/CN205959527U/en
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Publication of CN205959527U publication Critical patent/CN205959527U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a second grade inverted pendulum experimental apparatus based on two -wheeled is from balancing trolley, including backup pad, two driving motor, encoder, support, free pendulum rod and two drive wheels, two driving motor install the left and right sides of face under the backup pad respectively, and two drive wheels are installed respectively on two driving motor's output shaft, the support is vertical to be installed on the last face of backup pad, and the encoder is installed on the support, and the measuring pivot of encoder is the level setting, and free pendulum rod is installed perpendicularly in the measuring pivot of encoder. This second grade inverted pendulum experimental apparatus adopts two drive wheels of two driving motor separately -driven to remove, simple structure facilitate device's removal, two drive wheels freely remove and free swing's free pendulum rod constitutes the second grade inverted pendulum together, have better experimental performance.

Description

A kind of double inverted pendulum experimental provision based on double-wheel self-balancing dolly
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of inverted pendulum experimental provision, and especially a kind of based on double-wheel self-balancing dolly two grades fall Vertical pendulum experimental provision.
Background technology
Inverted pendulum is a kind of nonlinear instability system, especially multistage inverted pendulum.Such experimental provision is to automatically control Major learns the good platform of Automatic Control Theory and control method.Existing multistage inverted pendulum experimental system is mostly rotary Inverted pendulum, volume is larger, expensive it is difficult to mobile.The inverted pendulum device of existing use self-balancing trolley is also single-stage System is it is impossible to realize increasingly complex experiment simulation.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of easy, be easily moved based on double-wheel self-balancing dolly two grades fall Vertical pendulum experimental provision.
To achieve these goals, the utility model discloses a kind of double inverted pendulum based on double-wheel self-balancing dolly is real Experiment device, including gripper shoe, two motors, encoder, support, free fork and two driving wheels;Two drive electricity Machine is separately mounted to the left and right sides of gripper shoe lower face, and two driving wheels are separately mounted to the output shaft of two motors On;Support is vertically installed on the upper face of gripper shoe, and encoder is rack-mount, and the detection rotating shaft of encoder is level Setting, free fork is vertically mounted in the detection rotating shaft of encoder.
Two driving wheels are driven to move respectively using two motors, the movement of the simple and convenient device of structure, two Moving freely of individual driving wheel constitutes double inverted pendulum together with the free fork freely swinging, and has preferable experimental performance; Can be obtained from real time by the pendulum angle of fork using encoder, conveniently carry out stability contorting.
As further limits scheme of the present utility model, also include control board and set of cells;Control board is pacified It is contained on the upper face of gripper shoe, set of cells is arranged on the lower face of gripper shoe;Control board is provided with power module, Core controller, 9 axle acceleration sensors, motor-drive circuit and wireless communication module;Core controller is added with 9 axles respectively Velocity sensor, motor-drive circuit and wireless communication module are connected;Motor-drive circuit is connected with two motors;Electricity Pond group is respectively core controller, 9 axle acceleration sensors, motor-drive circuit, motor, encoder by power module And wireless communication module powers.Detect the current real-time attitude of gripper shoes using 9 axle acceleration sensors, including working as front support Plate inclination angle and speed, in conjunction with the gathered data of encoder, to complete double inverted pendulum experiment.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:(1)Two driving wheels are driven to be moved respectively using two motors Dynamic, the movement of the simple and convenient device of structure, moving freely of two driving wheels constitutes two together with the free fork freely swinging Level inverted pendulum, has preferable experimental performance;(2)Can be obtained from by the pendulum angle of fork in real time using encoder, convenient Carry out stability contorting.
Brief description
Fig. 1 combines schematic diagram for forward sight of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is side structure schematic view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is circuit connecting relation figure of the present utility model.
In figure:1st, driving wheel, 2, motor, 3, set of cells, 4, encoder, 5, free fork, 6, gripper shoe, 7, Frame, 8, control board.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-4, the utility model discloses a kind of double inverted pendulum experiment based on double-wheel self-balancing dolly fills Put including:6, two motors 2 of gripper shoe, encoder 4, support 7, free fork 5, control board 8, set of cells 3 and Two driving wheels 1.
Wherein, two motors 2 are separately mounted to the left and right sides of gripper shoe 6 lower face, and two driving wheels 1 are pacified respectively It is contained on the output shaft of two motors 2;Support 7 is vertically installed on the upper face of gripper shoe 6, and encoder 4 is arranged on and props up On frame 7, and the detection rotating shaft of encoder 4 is to be horizontally disposed with, and free fork 5 is vertically mounted in the detection rotating shaft of encoder 4;Control Circuit board 8 processed is arranged on the upper face of gripper shoe 6, and set of cells 3 is arranged on the lower face of gripper shoe 6;In control board 8 It is provided with power module, core controller, 9 axle acceleration sensors, motor-drive circuit and wireless communication module;Core control Device processed is connected with 9 axle acceleration sensors, motor-drive circuit and wireless communication module respectively;Motor-drive circuit and two Motor 2 is connected;Set of cells 3 is respectively core controller, 9 axle acceleration sensors, Motor drive electricity by power module Road, motor 2, encoder 4 and wireless communication module are powered;Power module is conventional Voltage stabilizing module.
Double inverted pendulum experimental provision based on double-wheel self-balancing dolly of the present utility model is in assembling:
First order inverted pendulum model:The driving wheel 1 of the left and right sides is connected with two motors 2 by power transmission shaft respectively Connect, motor 2 is fixed on the lower section of gripper shoe 6 by motor rack.The drive signal of motor 2 and the encoder letter carrying Number it is connected with the motor-drive circuit in control board 8 by holding wire, for the speed controlling of two driving wheels 1;Control 9 axle acceleration sensors on circuit board 8 processed and gripper shoe 6 keep fixing, the real-time attitude current for detecting gripper shoe 6, Including when front end panel 6 inclination angle and speed, this part constitutes first order inverted pendulum model.
Second level inverted pendulum model:Encoder 4 is fixed on support 7, and support 7 is vertically fixed in gripper shoe 6, freely puts Bar 5 is connected with the detection rotating shaft of encoder 4 by right angle connecting shaft, and encoder 4 is used for detecting the pendulum angle of free fork 5 Information, sends into the core controller in control board 8 by holding wire, this part constitutes second level inverted pendulum model.
Double inverted pendulum experimental provision based on double-wheel self-balancing dolly of the present utility model is in experiment:Make support first Plate 6 is in horizontality and free fork 5 is in vertical state, is then turned on the switch of set of cells 3, by core controller root Carry out self-balancing control according to 9 axle acceleration sensors;With the free-running operation of driving wheel 1 and free fork 5, device is in injustice The position of weighing apparatus, core controller passes through the attitude that 9 axle acceleration sensors obtain gripper shoe 6(Angle, speed, acceleration), lead to Cross encoder 4 to gain freedom the deviation angle of fork;Again motor 2 is controlled by motor-drive circuit by core controller Speed, acceleration and direction of rotation, so that gripper shoe 6 is in horizontality all the time and free fork 5 is in all the time Vertical state.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of double inverted pendulum experimental provision based on double-wheel self-balancing dolly it is characterised in that:Including gripper shoe(6), two Individual motor(2), encoder(4), support(7), free fork(5)And two driving wheels(1);Two motors(2) It is separately mounted to gripper shoe(6)The left and right sides of lower face, two driving wheels(1)It is separately mounted to two motors(2)'s On output shaft;Support(7)It is vertically installed at gripper shoe(6)Upper face on, encoder(4)It is arranged on support(7)On, and encode Device(4)Detection rotating shaft be horizontally disposed with, free fork(5)It is vertically mounted on encoder(4)Detection rotating shaft on.
2. the double inverted pendulum experimental provision based on double-wheel self-balancing dolly according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Also Including control board(8)And set of cells(3);Control board(8)It is arranged on gripper shoe(6)Upper face on, set of cells(3) It is arranged on gripper shoe(6)Lower face on;In control board(8)It is provided with power module, core controller, 9 axle accelerations Sensor, motor-drive circuit and wireless communication module;Core controller respectively with 9 axle acceleration sensors, Motor drive Circuit and wireless communication module are connected;Motor-drive circuit and two motors(2)It is connected;Set of cells(3)By power supply Module is respectively core controller, 9 axle acceleration sensors, motor-drive circuit, motor(2), encoder(4)And no Line communication module is powered.
CN201620332103.2U 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Second grade inverted pendulum experimental apparatus based on two -wheeled is from balancing trolley Expired - Fee Related CN205959527U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620332103.2U CN205959527U (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Second grade inverted pendulum experimental apparatus based on two -wheeled is from balancing trolley

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620332103.2U CN205959527U (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Second grade inverted pendulum experimental apparatus based on two -wheeled is from balancing trolley

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CN205959527U true CN205959527U (en) 2017-02-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107643761A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-30 桂林电子科技大学 Multistage omnidirectional space handstand swinging mechanism and balance method
CN108572590A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-09-25 陕西理工大学 One kind controlling inverted pendulum experimental provision based on bluetooth self-balancing trolley

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107643761A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-30 桂林电子科技大学 Multistage omnidirectional space handstand swinging mechanism and balance method
CN107643761B (en) * 2017-10-30 2023-06-20 桂林电子科技大学 Multi-stage omnidirectional space inverted pendulum mechanism and balancing method
CN108572590A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-09-25 陕西理工大学 One kind controlling inverted pendulum experimental provision based on bluetooth self-balancing trolley

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170215

Termination date: 20170420

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee