Background technology
Now with smart mobile phone front-facing camera module configuration requirement from 1,300,000 pixels of iphone4, iphone5s's
2000000 pixels step up to 5,000,000 pixel level it is desirable to visual angle reaches more than 80 degree, and on market, generally popular satisfaction will
That asks has two kinds of structures:Preposition diaphragm and middle diaphragm, both structures respectively have drawback it is difficult to promote.
Preposition diaphragm MTF (modulation transfer function (MTF)) better performances, but sensitivity is higher, and individual lenses assembling bias requires little
In 1 μm, general molding factory precision does not reach this requirement, leads to camera lens factory group to found yield relatively low.Middle diaphragm sensitivity is low, but
MTF performance is bad, does not reach the target of user expectation.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of new lens construction is so that ensure Radix Rumiciss, low sensitivity and the good spy of MTF performance simultaneously
Point.
Utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is to solve existing camera lens can not meet Radix Rumiciss, low sensitivity and MTF simultaneously
The good feature of energy.For this reason, this utility model provides a kind of new lens construction, i.e. three lens pick-up lenss.
According to of the present utility model in a first aspect, providing a kind of three lens pick-up lenss it is characterised in that by thing side to picture
Side includes successively:First lens with positive light coke of falcate;Second lens with positive light coke of falcate;Wave
3rd lens with negative power of shape;
Preferably, three lens pick-up lenss meet:V2-V3>25;0.839≤tanθ≤0.965;2.2≤fno≤2.4;
1.85≤f≤2;f1/f2>1.5;ImgH/TTL≤0.65;
Wherein, θ is the half of the angle of visual field of described camera lens, and TTL is the camera lens overall length of described camera lens, and ImgH is described mirror
The half of head effective pixel area diameter on imaging surface, f1 is the focal length of described first lens, and f2 is described second lens
Focal length, f is the effective focal length of the lens combination being made up of described first lens, described second lens, described 3rd lens, and V2 is
The Abbe number of the second lens, V3 is the Abbe number of the 3rd lens, and fno is f-number.
Preferably, three lens pick-up lenss can also include the aperture light being arranged between object and described first lens
Door screen.
Preferably, three lens pick-up lenss can also include being arranged at as the optical filter and described 3rd lens between.
Preferably, described first lens, described second lens and described 3rd lens are all made of plastics.
Preferably, described first lens, described second lens, the aspheric surface configuration of described 3rd lens can expire
Sufficient below equation:
According to second aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of camera head is it is characterised in that include as new in this practicality
Three lens pick-up lenss described in the first aspect of type, and there are the imaging apparatuss of the pixel count of below 8,000,000 pixels.
One of the present utility model has technical effect that, employs new lens construction, can ensure Radix Rumiciss, hypoallergenic simultaneously
Sensitivity and the good advantage of MTF performance.
By the detailed description to exemplary embodiment of the present utility model referring to the drawings, other of the present utility model
Feature and its advantage will be made apparent from.
Specific embodiment
To describe various exemplary embodiment of the present utility model now with reference to accompanying drawing in detail.It should be noted that:Unless it is another
Illustrate outward, the positioned opposite, numerical expression of the part otherwise illustrating in these embodiments and step and numerical value do not limit
Make scope of the present utility model.
Description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment is illustrative below, never as to this practicality
Any restriction that is new and its applying or use.
May be not discussed in detail for technology and equipment known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant, but in suitable situation
Under, described technology and equipment should be considered a part for description.
In all examples with discussion shown here, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, and not
It is as restriction.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represent similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then do not need it is further discussed in subsequent accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the three lens pick-up lenss embodiments that this utility model provides.
As shown in figure 1, three lens pick-up lenss have the of positive light coke by what thing side to image side included falcate successively
One lens, falcate there are the second lens of positive light coke and corrugated 3rd lens with negative power.
Three lens pick-up lenss meet:
V2-V3>25;
0.839≤tanθ≤0.965;
2.2≤fno≤2.4;
1.85≤f≤2;
f1/f2>1.5;
ImgH/TTL≤0.65.
Wherein, θ is the half of the angle of visual field of described camera lens, and TTL is the camera lens overall length of described camera lens, and ImgH is described camera lens
The half of effective pixel area diameter on imaging surface, f1 is the focal length of described first lens, and f2 is Jiao of described second lens
Away from f is the effective focal length of the lens combination being made up of described first lens, described second lens, described 3rd lens, and V2 is the
The Abbe number of two lens, V3 is the Abbe number of the 3rd lens, and fno is f-number.
0.839≤tan θ≤0.965 ensure that camera lens has the larger angle of visual field.
f1/f2>1.5 reasonable distribution that ensure that the first lens and the second power of lens, are conducive to improving camera lens
Resolution.
ImgH/TTL≤0.65 is conducive to the miniaturization of pick-up lenss.
2.2≤fno≤2.4 explanation F-number is larger, sensitivity (acceptable tolerance such as i.e. eccentric, thickness and radius of curvature)
Relatively low, so that image quality is higher.
V2-V3>25 ensure that larger Abbe number difference so that the effect of color difference eliminating is preferable.
Three lens pick-up lenss can also include the aperture diaphragm being arranged between object and the first lens, and setting
And as the optical filter and the 3rd lens between.
First lens, the second lens and the 3rd lens can be made of plastics.
The aspheric surface configuration of the first lens, the second lens and the 3rd lens generally meets below equation:
Wherein, h be in aspheric surface arbitrary point to the height of optical axis, c is vertex curvature, and k is conic constants, AiIt is aspheric surface
The correction factor of the i-th-th.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the three lens pick-up lenss embodiments that this utility model provides.
Three lens pick-up lenss include the thing side S1 and image side surface S2 of the first lens E1, the second lens by thing side to image side
The thing side S5 and image side surface S6 of the thing side S3 of E2 and image side surface S4, the 3rd lens E3.Light through three lens pick-up lenss
Line images in imaging surface S9 by optical filter E4.Optical filter E4 includes thing side S7 and image side surface S8.Diaphragm can be arranged at
Between the thing side S1 of one lens E1 and thing, diaphragm is not shown in figure.
In the present embodiment, three lens pick-up lenss meet following parameter:
TTL=3.046;
F1=3.264;
F2=1.889;
F3=-2.582;
V2-V3=32.61;
ImgH/TTL=0.595;
Tan θ=0.93;
F1/f2=1.73;
Fno=2.2.
Three lens pick-up lenss also meet Tables 1 and 2:
Table 1
Surface sequence number |
Surface type |
Radius of curvature |
Thickness |
Material |
Effective diameter |
Circular cone coefficient |
|
Sphere |
Infinite |
500 |
|
924.1016 |
0 |
S1 |
Aspheric surface |
1.454478 |
0.3427369 |
1.544/56.11 |
1.178778 |
1.134315 |
S2 |
Aspheric surface |
7.258679 |
0.437 |
|
1.314908 |
0 |
S3 |
Aspheric surface |
-3.161344 |
0.9471062 |
1.544/56.11 |
1.610453 |
13.2795 |
S4 |
Aspheric surface |
-0.8597175 |
0.1 |
|
2.054981 |
-0.6041088 |
S5 |
Aspheric surface |
1.034093 |
0.3533966 |
1.640/23.5 |
2.509374 |
-6.013138 |
S6 |
Aspheric surface |
0.5524938 |
0.35 |
|
3.228697 |
-2.772148 |
S7 |
Sphere |
Infinite |
0.21 |
1.517/64.17 |
3.329156 |
0 |
S8 |
Sphere |
Infinite |
0.3061314 |
|
3.444665 |
0 |
S9 |
Sphere |
Infinite |
0 |
|
3.613161 |
0 |
Table 2
Fig. 2 is the curvature of field and the distortion curve schematic diagram of the present embodiment, and Fig. 3 is that the MTF- frequency curve of the present embodiment is illustrated
Figure, Fig. 4 is the ratio chromatism, curve synoptic diagram of the present embodiment.
It can be seen that three lens pick-up lenss of the present utility model are in the case of meeting big Radix Rumiciss and miniaturization
Higher image quality still can be kept.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of camera head, including three lens pick-up lenss of the present utility model, and tool
There are the imaging apparatuss of the pixel count of below 8,000,000 pixels.
Although being described in detail to some specific embodiments of the present utility model by example, this area
It is to be understood by the skilled artisans that above example is merely to illustrate, rather than in order to limit scope of the present utility model.This
Field it is to be understood by the skilled artisans that can be in the case of without departing from scope and spirit of the present utility model, to above example
Modify.Scope of the present utility model is defined by the following claims.