CN205956179U - Layer board self -locking nut and use locking Assembly of this layer board self -locking nut - Google Patents
Layer board self -locking nut and use locking Assembly of this layer board self -locking nut Download PDFInfo
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- CN205956179U CN205956179U CN201620965586.XU CN201620965586U CN205956179U CN 205956179 U CN205956179 U CN 205956179U CN 201620965586 U CN201620965586 U CN 201620965586U CN 205956179 U CN205956179 U CN 205956179U
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- supporting plate
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Abstract
The utility model provides a layer board self -locking nut and use locking Assembly of this layer board self -locking nut, layer board self -locking nut include layer board and the nut body who links to each other with the layer board, the last internal thread that is provided with of nut body, the internal screw thread thread with the tooth form of one side side by the root of thread side that lies in the root of thread with lie in the crest with the root of thread side between the crest side forms, the contained angle of root of thread side and nut body's axis is lighter than to the side of the crest and the contained angle of nut body's axis. The utility model has the advantages of when using with bolt cooperation, when comparing with the contained angle of nut body's axis and do not have the root of thread side, root of thread side and the normal force of the crest department of the contacting production of the external screw thread of bolt want big, and the anti -loosing friction who consequently produces is big for the cooperation closely is difficult to the pine to appear and takes off between nut body and the bolt, has realized the auto -lock, need not to set up the binding off structure, has thoroughly solved need set up the binding off structure among the prior art and lead to the layer board self -locking nut to appear the problem of crackle easily in order to realize the auto -lock.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of supporting plate self-lock nut and the latch assembly using this supporting plate self-lock nut.
Background technology
Supporting plate self-lock nut is formed by nut body and supporting plate integrally connected, nut body is provided with female thread, supporting plate is opened
It is provided with fixing hole, supporting plate self-lock nut is generally used for narrow positions, closed structure or cannot be connected using the screw thread that spanner is installed
Connect in structure position, it is possible to achieve one side assembles.During use, in advance supporting plate self-lock nut is passed through using the fixing hole on supporting plate
The mode of riveting is fixed on the connected piece of side, then utilizes plain bolt to pass through connector and the supporting plate self-locking of opposite side
Nut screw connection realizes the connection of mechanism.Supporting plate self-lock nut includes monaural supporting plate self-lock nut and anchor locking-nuts with twolug, double
The reasonable in design of ear supporting plate self-lock nut, connects stress equalization, preferentially selects during use, when limited space cannot be using double
During ear supporting plate self-lock nut, just consider to select monaural supporting plate self-lock nut.Monaural, anchor locking-nuts with twolug are good due to possessing
Self-locking property and convenient mounting characteristics, be widely used in space flight and aviation, defence field.
Authorization Notice No. is CN204646942U, and authorized announcement date is that the Chinese utility model patent of 2015.09.16 is open
A kind of anchor locking-nuts with twolug, its auto-lock function is by being machined with female thread on one end inwall of nut body and receiving
Mouth processing obtains self-locking section to realize, arranges closing-in structure on nut body, and processing of closing up is to be sent out by making female thread
The shape that changes realizing, when bolt is screwed into closing in position closing in spreading, make bolt and the spiral shell screwing using the elastic force closing up
Parent compresses, thus playing locking effect.
However, due to must arrange closing-in structure, the screwed hole of nut body end will deform, so in deformation process
It is easy for making to occur crackle in nut body, this will largely effect on the serviceability of self-locking nut.And due to by Product processing size
Error and closing in data floating, be easily caused the discordance of product locking property, even do not have locking effect not
Sharp phenomenon.In addition, this closing-in structure is when using, the locking torque when being screwed into first time for the bolt is maximum, Jing Guoji
Secondary be screwed into after, locking torque will diminish even zero, the serviceability of impact self-locking nut.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of supporting plate self-lock nut that need not arrange closing-in structure, existing to solve
Setting closing-in structure is needed to lead to supporting plate self-lock nut that the problem of crackle easily occurs to realize self-locking in technology;This utility model
Purpose also reside in offer a kind of latch assembly using this supporting plate self-lock nut.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, in this utility model, the technical scheme of supporting plate self-lock nut is:
A kind of supporting plate self-lock nut, the nut body be connected including supporting plate and with supporting plate, nut body is provided with female thread, institute
The tooth form side stating thread the same side of female thread by the tooth bottom side positioned at tooth bottom and is located between crest and tooth bottom side
Crest side surfaces form, and the angle of the axis of tooth bottom side and nut body is less than the angle of crest side surfaces and the axis of nut body.
Tooth bottom side is 30 degree with the angle of the axis of nut body, and crest side surfaces are 60 with the angle of the axis of nut body
Degree.
Be provided with described supporting plate for the attachment structure that accordingly part to be connected is connected.
Described attachment structure is the riveted holes being opened on supporting plate.
Described supporting plate self-lock nut is anchor locking-nuts with twolug, and described supporting plate includes being symmetrically arranged in nut body periphery two
Two otic placodes of side, described riveted holes have two and are separately positioned on two otic placodes.
Described supporting plate self-lock nut is monaural supporting plate self-lock nut, and described supporting plate includes the ear positioned at nut body periphery side
Plate, described riveted holes are arranged on otic placode.
Described supporting plate and nut body are formed in one setting.
In this utility model, the technical scheme of latch assembly is:
A kind of latch assembly, the supporting plate self-lock nut be connected including bolt and with bolt, supporting plate self-lock nut includes supporting plate
And the nut body being connected with supporting plate, nut body is provided with female thread, the tooth form side of thread the same side of described female thread by
Tooth bottom side positioned at tooth bottom and the crest side surfaces composition being located between crest and tooth bottom side, the axle of tooth bottom side and nut body
The angle of line is less than the angle of crest side surfaces and the axis of nut body.
Tooth bottom side is 30 degree with the angle of the axis of nut body, and crest side surfaces are 60 with the angle of the axis of nut body
Degree.
Be provided with described supporting plate for the attachment structure that accordingly part to be connected is connected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:During use, on nut body, female thread is matched with the external screw thread of bolt, by
It is made up of tooth bottom side and crest side surfaces in tooth form side, and tooth bottom side is less than crest side surfaces with the angle of the axis of nut body
With the angle of the axis of nut body, the normal force so producing in the externally threaded crest touching position of tooth bottom side and bolt with
The angle of the axis of nut body compare there is no a tooth bottom side and only crest side surfaces when big, therefore nut body is matched with bolt
When the locking frictional force that produces big, this makes to coordinate between nut body and respective bolt and is closely not easy to occur getting loose, that is,
Achieve that self-locking when saying that nut body is matched with bolt it is not necessary to extra locking measures, need not closing-in structure be set, thorough
Bottom solves needs setting closing-in structure to lead to supporting plate self-lock nut asking of crackle easily to realize self-locking in prior art
Topic.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of monaural supporting plate self-lock nut in this utility model;
The partial enlarged drawing of the female thread of Fig. 2 nut body;
Fig. 3 is monaural supporting plate self-lock nut and bolt with the use of schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the female thread of nut body engages enlarged drawing with the externally threaded of bolt;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of anchor locking-nuts with twolug;
Fig. 6 is anchor locking-nuts with twolug and bolt with the use of schematic diagram.
In figure:1. supporting plate;2. nut body;3. riveted holes;4. bolt;5. tooth bottom side;6. crest side surfaces.
Specific embodiment
The enforcement of latch assembly is for example shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, the supporting plate self-lock nut be connected including bolt 4 and with bolt 4, should
Supporting plate self-lock nut is a kind of monaural supporting plate self-lock nut, and monaural supporting plate self-lock nut is included supporting plate 1 and is integrally formed with supporting plate 1
The nut body 2 of setting, nut body 2 is provided with female thread, the tooth form side of thread the same side of described female thread is by positioned at tooth
The tooth bottom side 5 at bottom and the crest side surfaces 6 being located between crest and tooth bottom side 5 form, the axle of tooth bottom side 5 and nut body 2
The angle of line is less than the angle of crest side surfaces 6 and the axis of nut body 2, in this embodiment, tooth bottom side 5 and nut body 2
The angle of axis is 30 degree, and crest side surfaces 6 are 60 degree with the angle of the axis of nut body 2.
Supporting plate 1 includes the otic placode positioned at nut body 2 periphery side, supporting plate 1 is provided with for accordingly part phase to be connected
Attachment structure even, in this embodiment, described attachment structure is two riveted holes 3 being arranged on otic placode.In other enforcements
In example, as shown in Fig. 5 ~ Fig. 6, supporting plate self-lock nut can also be a kind of anchor locking-nuts with twolug, anchor locking-nuts with twolug
The nut body 2 equally also including supporting plate 1 and being integrally formed setting with supporting plate 1, nut body 2 is provided with female thread, female thread
Structure is identical with monaural supporting plate self-lock nut.Difference is:The supporting plate 1 of anchor locking-nuts with twolug includes being symmetrically arranged in
Two otic placodes of nut body 2 periphery both sides, supporting plate 1 is provided with for the attachment structure that accordingly part to be connected is connected, described
Attachment structure is specially separately positioned on the riveted holes 3 on two otic placodes.
During use, first pass through riveted holes 3 and monaural supporting plate self-lock nut or anchor locking-nuts with twolug are fixed on the company for the treatment of
On fitting, anchor locking-nuts with twolug due to having symmetrical otic placode, its stress balance, be suitable for being completely embedded property require higher
Occasion, when limited by installing space cannot using anchor locking-nuts with twolug when, can select using monaural supporting plate self-lock nut.
After supporting plate self-lock nut is fixed on part to be connected, joined with supporting plate self-lock nut with through connector using common bolt 4
Close the connection that can achieve mechanism.
When bolt 4 and supporting plate self-lock nut are tightened, the externally threaded crest of bolt 4 tightly withstands on tooth bottom side 5,
The angle of the normal force so producing in the externally threaded crest touching position of tooth bottom side 5 and bolt 4 and the axis of nut body 2
Be exactly 60 degree, compare there is no a tooth bottom side 5 and only crest side surfaces 6 when, this angle is only 30 degree, therefore nut body 2 and bolt 4
The locking frictional force producing when matching is bigger, and this makes to coordinate between nut body 2 and bolt 4 and is closely not easy to occur getting loose.
That is, nut body 2 achieves that self-locking when matching with bolt 4 it is not necessary to extra locking measures, receipts need not be set
Mouth structure, thoroughly solves in prior art and needs setting closing-in structure to lead to supporting plate self-lock nut easily to occur to realize self-locking
The problem of crackle, and then also just solve the error being easily subject to Product processing size during setting closing-in structure and closing in data
Float and affect and the discordance of product locking property leading to, the problem even not having locking effect.
Meanwhile, the auto-lock function of supporting plate self-lock nut is that the tooth bottom side being 30 degree by the angle with the axis of nut body comes
Realize, compared with the closing-in structure relying on elastic deformation in prior art, the tooth bottom side face stability directly processing is more
Height, is not susceptible to deformation failure, therefore, it is possible to the stable holding locking torque when being screwed into for the bolt, extends supporting plate self-lock nut
Service life.
In the other embodiment of latch assembly:Supporting plate and nut body can not be and be integrally formed it is also possible to be fabricated separately
After weld together;Two otic placodes of anchor locking-nuts with twolug may not be and are symmetricly set on nut body periphery;Connect knot
Structure can not be riveted holes or screwed hole, by bolt, supporting plate self-lock nut is fixed on part to be connected during use;
Tooth bottom side can not be 30 degree with the angle of the axis of nut body, and the angle of the axis of crest side surfaces and nut body can not also
It it is 60 degree, as long as the angle of the axis of tooth bottom side and nut body is less than the angle of crest side surfaces and the axis of nut body.
The enforcement of supporting plate self-lock nut is for example shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 6, the concrete structure of supporting plate self-lock nut and above-mentioned locking group
Supporting plate self-lock nut described in part embodiment is identical, will not be described in detail herein.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of supporting plate self-lock nut, the nut body be connected including supporting plate and with supporting plate, nut body is provided with female thread, it is special
Levy and be:The tooth form side of thread the same side of described female thread by the tooth bottom side positioned at tooth bottom and is located at crest and tooth bottom side
Crest side surfaces composition between face, tooth bottom side is less than crest side surfaces and the axis of nut body with the angle of the axis of nut body
Angle.
2. supporting plate self-lock nut according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The angle of the axis of tooth bottom side and nut body
For 30 degree, crest side surfaces are 60 degree with the angle of the axis of nut body.
3. supporting plate self-lock nut according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:Be provided with described supporting plate for accordingly treat
The attachment structure that connector is connected.
4. supporting plate self-lock nut according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Described attachment structure is to be opened on supporting plate
Riveted holes.
5. supporting plate self-lock nut according to claim 4 it is characterised in that:Described supporting plate self-lock nut is for ears supporting plate certainly
Split nut, described supporting plate includes two otic placodes being symmetrically arranged in nut body periphery both sides, and described riveted holes have two and difference
It is arranged on two otic placodes.
6. supporting plate self-lock nut according to claim 4 it is characterised in that:Described supporting plate self-lock nut is for monaural supporting plate certainly
Split nut, described supporting plate includes the otic placode positioned at nut body periphery side, and described riveted holes are arranged on otic placode.
7. the supporting plate self-lock nut according to claim 1 ~ 6 any one it is characterised in that:Described supporting plate and nut body are
It is integrally formed setting.
8. a kind of latch assembly, the supporting plate self-lock nut be connected including bolt and with bolt, supporting plate self-lock nut include supporting plate and
The nut body being connected with supporting plate, nut body is provided with female thread it is characterised in that:The tooth of thread the same side of described female thread
Type side by the tooth bottom side positioned at tooth bottom and is located at crest side surfaces between crest and tooth bottom side and forms, tooth bottom side and spiral shell
The angle of the axis of parent is less than the angle of crest side surfaces and the axis of nut body.
9. latch assembly according to claim 8 it is characterised in that:Tooth bottom side is 30 with the angle of the axis of nut body
Degree, crest side surfaces are 60 degree with the angle of the axis of nut body.
10. latch assembly according to claim 9 it is characterised in that:Be provided with described supporting plate for the accordingly company for the treatment of
The attachment structure that fitting is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620965586.XU CN205956179U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Layer board self -locking nut and use locking Assembly of this layer board self -locking nut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620965586.XU CN205956179U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Layer board self -locking nut and use locking Assembly of this layer board self -locking nut |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205956179U true CN205956179U (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201620965586.XU Active CN205956179U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Layer board self -locking nut and use locking Assembly of this layer board self -locking nut |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113606236A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-05 | 航天精工股份有限公司 | Novel supporting plate self-locking nut with excellent locking performance |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201620965586.XU patent/CN205956179U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113606236A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-05 | 航天精工股份有限公司 | Novel supporting plate self-locking nut with excellent locking performance |
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