CN205953651U - Fast anaerobic reactor of multistage unsteady flow - Google Patents

Fast anaerobic reactor of multistage unsteady flow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205953651U
CN205953651U CN201620937162.2U CN201620937162U CN205953651U CN 205953651 U CN205953651 U CN 205953651U CN 201620937162 U CN201620937162 U CN 201620937162U CN 205953651 U CN205953651 U CN 205953651U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
anaerobic
reactor
level
intaking
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620937162.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张传可
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WUXI JIANXING ZHONGOU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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WUXI JIANXING ZHONGOU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an anaerobic reactor, specific fast anaerobic reactor of multistage unsteady flow that says so belongs to waste water anaerobic treatment equipment technical field. It includes the retort, and the play water end (W. E. ) through advancing the water piping connection water pump is held in intaking of water distribution device, and the play water end (W. E. ) of basin is through arranging the follow -up good oxygen system of water piping connection, the end of intaking of water pump is connected through the second grade back flow to upflow anaerobic sludge blanket's play water end (W. E. ), the end of intaking through one -level back flow connection water pump before upflow anaerobic sludge blanket's the end of intaking. The utility model discloses can guarantee the nimble control of muddy water conversion zone rising velocity, muddy water mixes fully even, and mud does not produce the deposit, has improved reaction effect, can guarantee that slurry separation zone rising velocity is extremely low, furthest holds back anaerobism mud, need not supporting sedimentation tank, area is little, and investment cost is low.

Description

Multistage change flow velocity anaerobic reactor
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of anaerobic reactor, specifically a kind of multistage change flow velocity anaerobic reactor, belongs to Anaerobic wastewater treatment equipment technical field.
Background technology
At present, the bad organic wastewater of biochemical anaerobic treatment typically to be carried out.As shown in figure 1, existing organic wastewater Waste water is typically squeezed into retort 3A by intake pump 1A by original waste water by anaerobic treatment, by water-distributing device 2A water distribution uniformity, Then anaerobic treatment is carried out by upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor 4A, the waste water after degraded realizes gas in three phase separator 5A The solid three phase separation of liquid, collects heel row such as sedimentation tank 11A subsequently into rhone 6A, the anaerobic sludge of precipitation is again by intake pump 1A squeezes into retort 3A, and water outlet enters follow-up aerobic system.Inside upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor 4A, upflow velocity is not More than 1m/h, when wastewater biochemical is bad, and gas production is little, the internal anaerobic sludge of upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor 4A is easy In in bottom deposit, it is unfavorable for the organic component that muddy water is sufficiently mixed in contact degrading waste water, anaerobic sludge is easy to run off simultaneously, Need to arrange sedimentation tank 7A, nor make full use of the pH that the basicity after anaerobic treatment adjusts original waste water, reduce the consumption of alkali Amount.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, thus providing a kind of multistage change flow velocity anaerobic reaction Device, is applied to the bad organic wastewater anaerobic treatment of biochemical, by multistage change flow velocity design, can ensure that inside reactor muddy water Mixture is sufficiently mixed, and improves anaerobic biological removal efficiency to greatest extent, reduces the loss of anaerobic sludge.
The technical scheme providing according to this utility model, multistage change flow velocity anaerobic reactor includes retort, in retort It is sequentially provided with tank, three phase separator, upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor and water-distributing device from top to bottom, it is characterized in that:Cloth The water inlet end of water installations connects the water side of water pump by water inlet pipe, and the water side of tank connects subsequently aerobic system by drain pipe System;The water inlet end that two grades of return ducts connect water pump is passed through in the water side of upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor, and upflow type anaerobic is dirty Connect the water inlet end of water pump by one-level return duct before the water inlet end of mud bed reactor.
Further, two grades of return ducts are provided with secondary valve door, secondary valve door can control two grades of return ducts unlatching and Close.
Further, one-level return duct is provided with one-level valve, one-level valve can control one-level return duct unlatching and Close.
Compared with the prior art this utility model has advantages below:
This utility model structure is simple, compact, reasonable, can guarantee that muddy water conversion zone upflow velocity flexibly controls, muddy water Mixing is full and uniform, and mud does not produce deposition, improves reaction effect;Can guarantee that mud-water separation area upflow velocity is extremely low, maximum Limit retains anaerobic sludge;Need not supporting sedimentation tank, floor space is little, and cost of investment is low;Anaerobic treatment water outlet can be made full use of Basicity, reduces original waste water and adjusts the consumption to alkali for the pH, operating cost reduces.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of anaerobic reactor in prior art.
Fig. 2 is this utility model front view.
Description of reference numerals:1A- water pump, 2A- water-distributing device, 3A- retort, 4A- upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor, 5A- three phase separator, 6A- rhone, 7A- sedimentation tank, 1- water pump, 2- water-distributing device, 3- retort, 4- upflow anaerobic sludge Bed reactor, 5- three phase separator, 6- tank, 7- one-level return duct, bis- grades of return ducts of 8-, 9- one-level valve, 10- secondary valve Door.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment combining in accompanying drawing is further described by this utility model below:
As shown in Fig. 2 this utility model mainly includes retort 3, in retort 3, it is sequentially provided with tank 6, three from top to bottom Phase separator 5, upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor 4 and water-distributing device 2.
The water inlet end of water-distributing device 2 connects the water side of water pump 1 by water inlet pipe, and drain pipe is passed through in the water side of tank 6 Connect follow-up aerobic system.
The water inlet end that two grades of return ducts 8 connect water pumps 1 is passed through in the water side of upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor 4, two grades Return duct 8 is provided with secondary valve door 10, and secondary valve door 10 can control the opening and closing of two grades of return ducts 8.Increase by two grades to return Flow tube enables region upflow velocity 1.0 ~ 2m/h between one-level return duct and two grades of return ducts, and mud mixture is complete in this region Full suspended state, improves muddy water contact area and time further, improves removal effect.Control up flow type by increasing return duct Anaerobic mud bed reactor bottom flow velocity, the upflow velocity enabling region on two grades of return ducts is held at less than 0.5m/h, Enable three phase separation effect to greatest extent, retain anaerobic sludge, sedimentation tank need not be set.
By the water inlet end of one-level return duct 7 connection water pump 1 before the water inlet end of upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor 4, one Level return duct 7 is provided with one-level valve 9, and one-level valve 9 can control the opening and closing of one-level return duct 7.Increase one-level to return Flow tube enables the highly following upflow velocity 5 ~ 8m/h of one-level return duct it is ensured that in the little situation of the bad gas production of biochemical Under, mud mixture is fully thoroughly mixed state in this region, is unlikely to sludgd deposition phenomenon, reduces removal effect.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:During work, original waste water is first and many before squeezing into retort by intake pump After level becomes flow velocity anaerobic reactor water side and the recirculation water mixing of water inlet end, by water-distributing device water distribution uniformity, up flow type is detested The water of oxygen sludge bed reactor water side and water inlet end passes through two grades of return ducts and the backflow of one-level return duct, secondary valve door and one-level The opening and closing of Valve controlling return duct, control the flow velocity of the internal zones of different of upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor to become Change, the highly following upflow velocity of one-level return duct controls in 5 ~ 8m/h, between one-level return duct and two grades of return ducts, region rises In 1.0 ~ 2.0m/h, two grades of upflow velocities of region between return duct and rhone control less than 0.5m/h flow speed control, degrade Waste water afterwards is realized gas-liquid-solid three-phase in three phase separator and is separated, and discharges upflow anaerobic sludge subsequently into rhone after collecting Bed reactor, enters follow-up aerobic system.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of multistage change flow velocity anaerobic reactor, including retort(3), retort(3)Inside it is sequentially provided with tank from top to bottom (6), three phase separator(5), upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor(4)And water-distributing device(2), it is characterized in that:Water-distributing device(2) Water inlet end water pump is connected by water inlet pipe(1)Water side, tank(6)Water side subsequently aerobic system is connected by drain pipe System;Upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor(4)Water side pass through two grades of return ducts(8)Connect water pump(1)Water inlet end, upper Formula anaerobic mud bed reactor(4)Water inlet end before pass through one-level return duct(7)Connect water pump(1)Water inlet end.
2. as claimed in claim 1 multistage change flow velocity anaerobic reactor, it is characterized in that:Described two grades of return ducts(8)It is provided with Secondary valve door(10), secondary valve door(10)Two grades of return ducts can be controlled(8)Opening and closing.
3. as claimed in claim 1 multistage change flow velocity anaerobic reactor, it is characterized in that:Described one-level return duct(7)It is provided with One-level valve(9), one-level valve(9)One-level return duct can be controlled(7)Opening and closing.
CN201620937162.2U 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Fast anaerobic reactor of multistage unsteady flow Expired - Fee Related CN205953651U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620937162.2U CN205953651U (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Fast anaerobic reactor of multistage unsteady flow

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620937162.2U CN205953651U (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Fast anaerobic reactor of multistage unsteady flow

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106115912A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-16 无锡践行中欧科技有限公司 Multistage unsteady flow speed anaerobic reactor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106115912A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-16 无锡践行中欧科技有限公司 Multistage unsteady flow speed anaerobic reactor

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Granted publication date: 20170215

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee