CN205951378U - Felt is rolled up to nanometer magnesium silicate aluminium - Google Patents

Felt is rolled up to nanometer magnesium silicate aluminium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205951378U
CN205951378U CN201620885839.2U CN201620885839U CN205951378U CN 205951378 U CN205951378 U CN 205951378U CN 201620885839 U CN201620885839 U CN 201620885839U CN 205951378 U CN205951378 U CN 205951378U
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China
Prior art keywords
magnesium silicate
felt
basic unit
fire prevention
fire
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CN201620885839.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王其妮
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Nanjing Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a felt is rolled up to nanometer magnesium silicate aluminium, its technical scheme main points are including the basic unit, and the two sides of basic unit all is equipped with fire prevention soft porcelain layer, and the one side that fire prevention soft porcelain kept away from on the layer basic unit is equipped with nanometer magnesium silicate aluminium coating, and the one side that fire prevention soft porcelain layer was kept away from to nanometer magnesium silicate aluminium coating is equipped with the flame retardant paint layer, the utility model discloses have good fire behavior, especially can all prevent fires on the two sides of roll felt.

Description

A kind of nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate rolls up felt
Technical field
This utility model is related to building material field and in particular to a kind of nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate rolls up felt.
Background technology
Volume felt is for adapting to the coiled material that large area is laid needs and made, being generally attached to and carry out insulation on metope, also There are very excellent damping, sound absorption characteristics, especially all have good assimilation effect to medium and low frequency and various vibrations noise, favorably In reducing sound pollution, improve working environment.Developing rapidly with thermal insulation materials industry, the species of volume felt constantly increases Plus, up to more than 50 kind according to incompletely statistics.These materials are widely used in the fields such as building, decorative engineering, but these materials Great majority do not possess fire prevention, water resistance.Once generation fire, burning is very fast, does not have back-fire relief effect, some insulation materials During material burning, also can produce a large amount of toxic gas, the basic no hydrophobicity having, heat loss is big, does not have function of heat insulation.
The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN105484457A discloses a kind of fireproof rolling felt, including volume carpet veneer, on volume carpet veneer Surface is provided with fireproof material layer, is in cavity structure, is filled with anti-Pyroxylin, fireproof material layer upper table in its cavity in fireproof material layer Face is provided with decorative material layer, and decorative material layer is detachably connected on fireproof material layer, is in cavity structure in volume carpet veneer, its cavity Inside it is filled with damping cotton, volume carpet veneer lower surface is provided with prime coat.This patent of invention can effectively prevent the one side of fireproof material layer Catching fire, but prime coat to this one side do not carry out fire protection design, if house wall is on fire, prime coat has Combustion-supporting danger.This utility model also has the advantages that fire protecting performance is good, and roll up the two sides of felt all being capable of fire protection flame retarding.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate to roll up felt, and its advantage is that the two sides of volume felt all can be prevented Fire is fire-retardant.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate Volume felt, including basic unit, the two sides of described basic unit is equipped with fire prevention porcelain tendre layer, and described fire prevention porcelain tendre layer is provided with away from the one side of basic unit Nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate coating, described nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate coating is provided with fire prevention enamelled coating away from the one side of described fire prevention porcelain tendre layer.
By technique scheme, porcelain tendre of preventing fires is a kind of new building and ornament materials, is mainly former by modified soil Material, forms it is impossible to burn with special temperature control moulding system molding, baking, cross-linking radiation, has good fire protecting performance; Nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate is the inorganic gel through synthetic using high nanotechnology technique, nontoxic, tasteless, has nanometer special Property, water insoluble, it is also a kind of excellent heat preserving and insulating material, its heat conductivity only has 0.045 W/ (m K) (60 DEG C), low In the high-quality heat preserving and insulating material such as microporous calcium silicate, composition silicate, rock wool, and flame retardant effect is excellent, prevents fires porcelain tendre and receives Rice aluminium-magnesium silicate coating collective effect, all can be protected on the two sides of basic unit, prevent basic unit by wall is outer and two sides within the walls To burning things which may cause a fire disaster light, fire resistant coating is a kind of painting material that can be fire-retardant, when fire be burned to fire prevention enamelled coating when, fire can be carried out Isolation, the basic unit within protection.
This utility model is further arranged to:Described basic unit is cement pressure plate.
By technique scheme, cement pressure plate also known as fiber cement board pressure or cement fibre pressure plate, be with Natural fiber and water mud as a raw material, through slurrying, molding, cutting, pressurization, maintenance a kind of building panel.Belong to new Generation green building material, unique environment-friendly function on the basis of excellent protection against the tide, fire protecting performance, there is good noninflammability, fire is sent out When raw, sheet material will not burn, and will not produce toxic smog.
This utility model is further arranged to:Described basic unit is phenolic foam board.
By technique scheme, phenol formaldehyde foam be with phenolic resin and fire retardant, smoke suppressant, firming agent, foaming agent and The many kinds of substances such as other auxiliary agents, the obturator-type rigid foam made through scientific formula, feature the most prominent is fire retardant, low Cigarette, high temperature resistance distortion, have excellent fire protecting performance, and volume felt also will not deform when being heated.There is uniform closed pore Structure, heat conductivity is low, and heat-insulating property is good, suitable with polyurethane, better than polystyrene foam, is extraordinary insulation material.
This utility model is further arranged to:It is fixed with back-up coat between described fire prevention porcelain tendre layer and described basic unit, described Back-up coat includes some reinforcing plates, and described reinforcing plate one end is fixedly connected with described fire prevention porcelain tendre layer, and described reinforcing plate is another End is fixedly connected with described basic unit.
By technique scheme, back-up coat is made up of some reinforcing plates, and reinforcing plate one end is fixing with fire prevention porcelain tendre layer even Connect, the other end is fixedly connected with basic unit, the structural strength of volume felt can be strengthened, and the space existing between reinforcing plate can make Felt must be rolled up becomes light, and space also has the effect of sound insulation.
This utility model is further arranged to:Described reinforcing plate is fireproofing plastic board.
By technique scheme, flame-retarded plastic is to be added with fireproof agent in the plastic so that plastics have fire protecting performance, It can be avoided that reinforcing plate catching fire.
This utility model is further arranged to:Described reinforcing plate is bending.
By technique scheme, reinforcing plate is bending, is preferably made up of multiple undaforms, the reinforcing plate of bending makes Felt must be rolled up there is certain elasticity, can shrink when being extruded by external force, will not fracture easily.
This utility model is further arranged to:Space between described reinforcing plate is filled with anti-Pyroxylin.
By technique scheme, anti-Pyroxylin has fire protecting performance, is filled in the space between reinforcing plate, can enter one Step improves the sound-absorbing effect of back-up coat.
In sum, this utility model has the advantages that:
1st, fire prevention porcelain tendre and nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate coating collective effect, can all be protected on the two sides of basic unit, be prevented Basic unit is lighted by outer and both direction within the walls the burning things which may cause a fire disaster of wall;
2nd, back-up coat can strengthen the structural strength of volume felt, and the space existing between reinforcing plate is so that volume felt becomes Obtain light, the anti-Pyroxylin in space also has the effect of sound insulation;
3rd, forniciform reinforcing plate can improve the elasticity of volume felt, it is to avoid volume felt is fractureed easily by external force.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2.
In figure, 1, basic unit;2nd, fire prevention porcelain tendre layer;3rd, nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate coating;4th, fire prevention enamelled coating;5th, back-up coat;51st, add Strong plate;52nd, anti-Pyroxylin.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:A kind of nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate rolls up felt, as shown in figure 1, including basic unit 1, basic unit 1 is cement pressure plate, water Mud pressure plare, also known as fiber cement board pressure or cement fibre pressure plate, is with natural fiber and water mud as a raw material, through slurrying, Molding, cutting, pressurization, a kind of building panel of maintenance.Belong to new generation of green building materials, excellent moistureproof, anti- Unique environment-friendly function in fiery performance basis, has good noninflammability, and when fire occurs, sheet material will not burn, and will not produce poisonous Smog.
The two sides of basic unit 1 is all pasted with fire prevention porcelain tendre layer 2, and fire prevention porcelain tendre is a kind of new building and ornament materials, by changing Property soil be primary raw material, form it is impossible to burn with special temperature control moulding system molding, baking, cross-linking radiation, have good Good fire protecting performance;Fire prevention porcelain tendre layer 2 has a nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate coating 3 away from the one side snearing of basic unit 1, and nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate is Using the inorganic gel through synthetic for the high nanotechnology technique, nontoxic, tasteless, there is nano-meter characteristic, water insoluble, be also A kind of excellent heat preserving and insulating material, its heat conductivity only has 0.045 W/ (m K) (60 DEG C), less than microporous calcium silicate, is combined The high-quality heat preserving and insulating material such as silicate, rock wool, and flame retardant effect is excellent, and fire prevention porcelain tendre is with nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate coating 3 altogether Same-action, all can be protected on the two sides of basic unit 1, prevent basic unit 1 from being lighted by outer and both direction within the walls the burning things which may cause a fire disaster of wall;Receive Rice aluminium-magnesium silicate coating 3 is provided with fire prevention enamelled coating 4 away from the one side of fire prevention porcelain tendre layer 2.Fire resistant coating is a kind of japanning that can be fire-retardant Material, when fire is burned to fire prevention enamelled coating 4, can isolate to fire, the basic unit 1 within protection.
Embodiment 2:A kind of nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate rolls up felt, and difference from Example 1 is, as shown in Fig. 2 basic unit 1 is Phenolic foam board.Phenol formaldehyde foam is multiple with phenolic resin and fire retardant, smoke suppressant, firming agent, foaming agent and other auxiliary agent etc. Material, the obturator-type rigid foam made through scientific formula, feature the most prominent is fire retardant, low cigarette, high temperature resistance distortion, has Excellent fire protecting performance, and when being heated, volume felt also will not deform.There is uniform hole-closing structure, heat conductivity is low, Heat-insulating property is good, suitable with polyurethane, better than polystyrene foam, is extraordinary insulation material.
Paste between fire prevention porcelain tendre layer 2 and basic unit 1 and be fixed with the reinforcing being made up of some forniciform reinforcing plates 51 Layer 5, reinforcing plate 51 is bending, is made up of multiple undaforms, and the reinforcing plate 51 of bending makes volume felt have certain elasticity, Can shrink when being extruded by external force, will not fracture easily.One end of reinforcing plate 51 is fixedly connected with fire prevention porcelain tendre layer 2, strengthens Plate 51 other end is fixedly connected with basic unit 1, can strengthen the structural strength of volume felt, and the space existing between reinforcing plate 51 can So that volume felt becomes light, space also has the effect of sound insulation.Reinforcing plate 51 is fireproofing plastic board.Flame-retarded plastic adds in the plastic Added with fireproof agent, there is fire protecting performance, it can be avoided that reinforcing plate 51 catching fire.
It is filled with anti-Pyroxylin 52 in the space between reinforcing plate 51.Anti- Pyroxylin 52 has fire protecting performance, is filled in reinforcement In space between plate 51, because anti-Pyroxylin 52 is soft and there are a lot of holes, the suction of back-up coat 5 can also be improved further Audio fruit.
Work process:This work process is to illustrate with reference to above-mentioned all embodiments, the reality of each of which separate embodiments The mode of applying is all contained in the middle of this implementation process.Volume felt is pasted onto on house wall, when volume felt is subjected to the naked light outside house, Outermost fire resistant coating cannot burn, and naked light can be stopped, if the intensity of a fire is too big, fire resistant coating is baked, then internal layer Nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate coating 3 and fire prevention porcelain tendre layer 2 can be with collective effects, heat-insulating flame-retardant, prevent the intensity of a fire from continuing inwardly to burn.If It is that house is internal on fire, then equally may be used near the fire prevention enamelled coating 4 of body of wall one side, fire prevention porcelain tendre layer 2 and nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate coating 3 To stop the intensity of a fire from continuing outwards to spread.This utility model has excellent fire protecting performance, especially can on the two sides of volume felt all Prevented fires.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to restriction of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make to the present embodiment after reading this specification as needed does not have the modification of creative contribution, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of nanometer of aluminium-magnesium silicate volume felt, including basic unit(1), it is characterized in that:Described basic unit(1)Two sides be equipped with fire prevention soft Enamel coating(2), described fire prevention porcelain tendre layer(2)Away from basic unit(1)One side be provided with a nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate coating(3), described nano-silicon Sour magnalium coating(3)Away from described fire prevention porcelain tendre layer(2)One side be provided with fire prevention enamelled coating(4).
2. a kind of nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate according to claim 1 rolls up felt, it is characterized in that:Described basic unit(1)For cement pressure Plate.
3. a kind of nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate according to claim 1 rolls up felt, it is characterized in that:Described basic unit(1)For phenol formaldehyde foam Plate.
4. a kind of nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate according to claim 1 rolls up felt, it is characterized in that:Described fire prevention porcelain tendre layer(2)With institute State basic unit(1)Between be fixed with back-up coat(5), described back-up coat(5)Including some reinforcing plates(51), described reinforcing plate(51) One end and described fire prevention porcelain tendre layer(2)It is fixedly connected, described reinforcing plate(51)The other end and described basic unit(1)It is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate according to claim 4 rolls up felt, it is characterized in that:Described reinforcing plate(51)For fireproof plastic Flitch.
6. a kind of nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate according to claim 4 rolls up felt, it is characterized in that:Described reinforcing plate(51)For bending Shape.
7. a kind of nanometer aluminium-magnesium silicate according to claim 4 rolls up felt, it is characterized in that:Described reinforcing plate(51)Between sky Gap is filled with anti-Pyroxylin(52).
CN201620885839.2U 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 Felt is rolled up to nanometer magnesium silicate aluminium Active CN205951378U (en)

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CN201620885839.2U CN205951378U (en) 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 Felt is rolled up to nanometer magnesium silicate aluminium

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112161117A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-01 中国五冶集团有限公司 Fireproof air pipe structure and construction method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112161117A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-01 中国五冶集团有限公司 Fireproof air pipe structure and construction method

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