CN205947902U - Neck shoulder fixed band - Google Patents

Neck shoulder fixed band Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205947902U
CN205947902U CN201620293299.9U CN201620293299U CN205947902U CN 205947902 U CN205947902 U CN 205947902U CN 201620293299 U CN201620293299 U CN 201620293299U CN 205947902 U CN205947902 U CN 205947902U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chest
headband
neck shoulder
hand rest
neck
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620293299.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾立强
傅国
路庆森
秦本刚
杨建涛
张德春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat Sen University
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat Sen University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat Sen University filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat Sen University
Priority to CN201620293299.9U priority Critical patent/CN205947902U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205947902U publication Critical patent/CN205947902U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a neck shoulder fixed band, neck shoulder fixed band by chest and back constraint area, annular draw -around bandeau, hand rest and four suspend the connecting band in midair and constitute, article four, it makes up and takes back -side part's the left and right sides and the left and right sides of hand rest in chest and back constraint to suspend the connecting band in midair, be connected to the annular head area, the hand rest is from taking left and right sides suspender, be used for surrounding the back neck with the bearing, support the brisket of object jointly, back, neck portion and affected side upper limbs, make the head and neck fixation in the neutral position of object, be fixed in 0 shoulder joint with the affected side upper limbs, 90 bucking positions of elbow joint, and make patient's forearm be in the state of suspending in midair. The utility model provides a neck shoulder fixed band, it is light, ventilative, solve oppression that the gypsum exists, not easily fixable and not hard up inefficacy scheduling problem, can make things convenient for, be used for effectively the neurofixation of brachial plexus postsurgical brachial plexus.

Description

A kind of fixing strap of neck shoulder
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of rehabilitation apparatus, more particularly, to a kind of fixing strap of neck shoulder.
Background technology
Brachial plexus nerve is the plexus nervorum of domination upper limb sensation and motion, is made up of five nerve rooies of C5-T1, positioned at neck root Both sides, from clavicle descending to axillary fossa, traveling is to the inner side of upper limb then.Once occurring damaging, upper limb part or complete will be led to Full sensation of movement dysfunction, has a strong impact on patients ' life quality, or even is formed disabled, brings huge negative to family and society Load.Research finds, mostly the mechanism of brachial plexus injury is to be caused by the relative separation activity of head, neck, shoulder three.The fixation adopting at present Mode is:Patients head is partial to Ipsilateral, and suffering limb elbow joint flexing is placed in front, and Ipsilateral hand is placed in offside and helps to shoulder heavy thing position, With plaster fixing 6 weeks.Existing Gypsum Fibrosum technology ensure that fixing effect, but there is itself cannot overcome many and lack Fall into:
1) Gypsum Fibrosum itself is excessively heavy, poor air permeability, has a strong impact on the activity after operation in patients;
2) elbow joint is fixed simultaneously, and after 6 weeks ankylosises more, needs to carry out extra functional exercise;
3) elbow joint rear portion is wrapped up by Gypsum Fibrosum, and patient loses sensibility the compressing that cannot perceive Gypsum Fibrosum to skin, many patients Pressure ulcer occurs;
4) plaster fixing must be carried out after operation in patients, due to patient still in narcotism it is impossible to coordinate, to Gypsum Fibrosum at once Fixation brings great difficulty;
5) due to the material problem of Gypsum Fibrosum, outer fixing loosening inefficacy in some patients, need to re-start Gypsum Fibrosum admittedly Fixed.
Therefore, fixed form still needs further to be improved, and needs searching a kind of light, ventilative and equally valid solid Determine mode to be fixed.The design of fixed form must farthest simplify, and both facilitated wearing, and prevented daily work after operation in patients again Accidentally remove when dynamic.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of fixing strap of neck shoulder, light, saturating Gas, the problems such as solving the compressing of Gypsum Fibrosum presence, be not fixed easily and loosen inefficacy, can conveniently and effectively be used for brachial plexus operation postbrachium Clump neurofixation.
Fixing strap of neck shoulder described in the utility model, including and preferably constitute crowd around for chest and back restraining, headband and For the hand rest that forearm is fixing;Chest and back restraining is connected by suspention connect band crowds around to headband.
In an advantageous embodiment, described chest and back restraining can be closed band loop, two ends with connection knot The ribbon of structure, wherein, described ribbon two ends are connected by described attachment structure.
In an advantageous embodiment, described chest and back restraining is ribbon, and ribbon two ends are by fastening structure even Connect;Or described ribbon is respectively arranged at two ends with connect band, for connecting ribbon two ends, described connection can also be passed through Fastening structure connects.
In an advantageous embodiment, described chest and back restraining is designed with scalable fastener, for adjusting chest and back The elasticity of restraining;Or described fastening structure is the fastener of scalable chest and back restraining elasticity.
In an advantageous embodiment, described headband is crowded around can be closed band loop, medicated cap, two ends with connection knot The ribbon of structure, wherein, described ribbon two ends are connected by described attachment structure.
In an advantageous embodiment, described headband is crowded around as ribbon, and ribbon two ends are connected by fastening structure; Or described ribbon is respectively arranged at two ends with connect band, for connecting ribbon two ends, described connection can also be by button Close structure to connect.
In an advantageous embodiment, described headband is crowded around and is designed with scalable fastener, for adjusting what headband was crowded around Elasticity;Or described fastening structure crowds around the fastener of elasticity for adjustable headband.
In an advantageous embodiment, described headband is crowded around and is also provided with lower jaw band in order to avoid slippage crowded around by headband.
In an advantageous embodiment, described headband is crowded around and is provided with suspension ring or fastener, and described suspention connect band passes through described Suspension ring or fastener, are connected to headband and crowd around.
Wherein, described hand rest can be cylinder (or set), arcuate groove, clamping plate.
In an advantageous embodiment, described hand rest is provided with suspender belt, and suspender belt two ends are connected to the left and right of hand rest Two ends.Wherein, described suspender belt can be including first paragraph and second segment, and one end of first paragraph is connected to hand rest left end, second segment One end be connected to hand rest right-hand member, first paragraph and second segment are linked together by attachment structure.
Wherein, described suspender belt can adopt woven belt.
In an advantageous embodiment, described sling design has the fastener of adjustable length;Or described attachment structure is The fastener of scalable suspender belt length.
Wherein, described suspention connect band can adopt woven belt.
Wherein, described suspention connect band is designed with the fastener of adjustable length;Or described attachment structure is scalable The fastener of suspender belt length.
In an advantageous embodiment, described suspention connect band includes first paragraph and second segment, and one end of first paragraph connects On chest and back restraining, one end of second segment is connected to headband and crowds around, and first paragraph and second segment are connected by attachment structure Together.
In an advantageous embodiment, described suspention connect band is provided with one in the back position of chest and back restraining, Or at least 2.Described at least 2 suspention connect bands can be A) different junction points are connected on chest and back restraining, Headband is crowded around and is connected to same junction point;Or can be B) it is connected to different junction points on headband is crowded around, in thoracic dorsal Same junction point is connected on portion's restraining;C) different junction points are connected on chest and back restraining, on headband is crowded around It is connected to different junction points, be connected to chest and back restraining and the same junction point in centre position that headband is crowded around.
In an advantageous embodiment, described suspention connect band is provided with one in the precordial locations of chest and back restraining, Or at least 2.Described at least 2 suspention connect bands can be A) different junction points are connected on chest and back restraining, Headband is crowded around and is connected to same junction point;Or can be B) it is connected to different junction points on headband is crowded around, in thoracic dorsal Same junction point is connected on portion's restraining;C) different junction points are connected on chest and back restraining, on headband is crowded around It is connected to different junction points, be connected to chest and back restraining and the same junction point in centre position that headband is crowded around.
In an advantageous embodiment, described chest and back restraining, headband are crowded around and can be selected good permeability with hand rest Cloth make, and be preferably hair side Lycra cloth and make, cloth cover is smooth, and the intensity of fixing band can be made to be protected, will not be because of The too activity of object is destroyed and breaks.
In an advantageous embodiment, the fastener in described fixing strap of neck shoulder can be from metal, plastic production, And it is preferably plastic production, such as ABS engineering plastics make, and durable is not easily broken.
Fixing band described in described fixing strap of neck shoulder is easily manufactured, lightly practical, is adjusted according to subject sizes, is designed as The models such as XS, S, M, L, XL.In the preoperative according to the height of object, brachium, thorax width, thorax anterior-posterior length, and head circumference is big The little fixing band that can be selected for corresponding size, the postoperative complicated processes that can wear immediately on operating-table, save making Gypsum Fibrosum, Shorten time and the expense of surgery anesthesia.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in this utility model specific embodiment, specific embodiment will be retouched below Used in stating accompanying drawing simply introduced it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be of the present utility model some enforcement Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these accompanying drawings Obtain other accompanying drawings;
Fig. 1 is the connection diagram of this utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of this utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the side view of this utility model embodiment 2;
Description of reference numerals:
1- chest and back restraining, 2- headband is crowded around, and 3- suspends connect band, 4- hand rest in midair;5- chest and back restraining, 6- headband encloses Hold together, 7- suspends connect band, 8- lower jaw band in midair.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1, it is respectively provided with two in the left and right sides of chest and back restraining 1 drosal part and the left and right sides of front side portion and hangs Hang connect band 3, connect and crowd around 2 to headband, hand rest 4 is used for fixing forearm, and both sides connect suspender belt 41 around, after cincture Cervical region is with load-bearing.Fixing strap of neck shoulder supports shirtfront, back, incidence and the ipsilateral upper limb of object, makes head and the neck of object Neutral position is fixed in portion, ipsilateral upper limb is fixed on 0 ° of position of shoulder joint, 90 ° of flexing positions of elbow joint, and it is outstanding so that patient forearm is in Hang state, prevent neck shoulder relative motion from causing tractive to the nerve after suture with this, and prevent the excessive sag of forearm from making The venous return becoming is difficult.
Described chest and back restraining 1 is the ribbon that two ends carry attachment structure, is designed with scalable fastener, in constraint During carry out elasticity regulation, in order to avoid patient slips unintentionally.
Described headband crowd around 2 be that two ends carry attachment structure ribbon, be designed with scalable fastener, for adjusting pine Tightness, double temples sewing lower jaw band is in order to avoid 2 slippages crowded around by headband.
Described hand rest 4 is cloth set, can distinguish big ting model according to object forearm, the cloth set left and right sides connects hangs Woven belt selected by band, and including first paragraph and second segment, one end of first paragraph is connected to hand rest 4 left end, and one end of second segment connects In hand rest 4 right-hand member, first paragraph and second segment are linked together by attachment structure, are provided with the fastener of adjustable length, and suspender belt can Adjusting suspender belt length makes forearm fix in front, on the one hand desirably prevents ipsilateral upper limb and causes vein to return because of hyperflexion Stream obstacle, on the other hand can drive ipsilateral upper limb to carry out functional training by the activity of healthy side upper limb.
Described suspention connect band 3 adopts woven belt, is designed with the fastener of adjustable length.
Described chest and back restraining 1, headband crowd around 2 and hand rest 4 select hair side Lycra cloth to make, good permeability, cloth cover Smooth, the intensity of fixing band can be made to be protected, will not be destroyed and break because of the too activity of object.
Fastener in described fixing strap of neck shoulder selects ABS engineering plastics to make, and durable is not easily broken.
Fixing band described in described fixing strap of neck shoulder is easily manufactured, lightly practical, is adjusted according to subject sizes, is designed as The models such as XS, S, M, L, XL.In the preoperative according to the height of object, brachium, thorax width, thorax anterior-posterior length, and head circumference is big The little fixing band that can be selected for corresponding size, the postoperative complicated processes that can wear immediately on operating-table, save making Gypsum Fibrosum, Shorten time and the expense of surgery anesthesia.Patient wears conveniently, will not produce the led to pressure ulcer of Gypsum Fibrosum compressing and pain is uncomfortable. Also elasticity can immediately be adjusted according to the practical situation during wearing, the fixing appearance of each object of can perfectly fitting Gesture, will not produce because of extruding or the loose solid failure problem causing.
Embodiment 2
With reference to Fig. 2, chest and back restraining 5 is connected by suspention connect band 7 crowds around 6 to headband, and hand rest is used for forearm is solid Fixed, both sides connect suspender belt around, for around rear cervical region with load-bearing.The shirtfront of fixing strap of neck shoulder support object, back, head Cervical region and ipsilateral upper limb, make the head of object and cervical region be fixed on neutral position, and ipsilateral upper limb is fixed on 0 ° of position of shoulder joint, and elbow closes 90 ° of flexing positions of section, and make patient forearm be in suspended state, prevent neck shoulder relative motion from the nerve after suture is caused with this Tractive, and the venous return preventing the excessive sag of forearm and causing is difficult.
Described chest and back restraining 5 is closed band loop, is designed with scalable fastener, carries out elastic during constraint Degree is adjusted, in order to avoid patient slips unintentionally.
It is closed band loop that described headband crowds around 6, is designed with scalable fastener, and for adjusting tightness, double temples are stitched Lower jaw band 8 processed is in order to avoid 6 slippages crowded around by headband.
Described hand rest is clamping plate, can distinguish big ting model according to object forearm, and the left and right sides connects suspender belt choosing With woven belt, it is provided with the fastener of adjustable length, scalable suspender belt length makes forearm fix in front, on the one hand desirably prevents Ipsilateral upper limb causes venous return obstacle because of hyperflexion, and the activity that on the other hand can pass through healthy side upper limb drives Ipsilateral Upper limb carries out functional training.
Described suspention connect band 7 adopts woven belt, is designed with the fastener of adjustable length.
Described chest and back restraining 5 and headband are crowded around 6 and select hair side Lycra cloth to make, good permeability, and cloth cover is smooth, can So that the intensity of fixing band is protected, will not be destroyed and break because of the too activity of object.
Headband in described fixing strap of neck shoulder is crowded around 6 and is provided with suspension ring or fastener, and suspention connect band 7 passes through described suspension ring Or fastener, it is connected to headband and crowds around 6, suspension ring or fastener select metal to make, and durable is not easily broken.
Fixing band described in described fixing strap of neck shoulder is easily manufactured, lightly practical, is adjusted according to subject sizes, is designed as The models such as XS, S, M, L, XL.In the preoperative according to the height of object, brachium, thorax width, thorax anterior-posterior length, and head circumference is big The little fixing band that can be selected for corresponding size, the postoperative complicated processes that can wear immediately on operating-table, save making Gypsum Fibrosum, Shorten time and the expense of surgery anesthesia.Patient wears conveniently, will not produce the led to pressure ulcer of Gypsum Fibrosum compressing and pain is uncomfortable. Also elasticity can immediately be adjusted according to the practical situation during wearing, the fixing appearance of each object of can perfectly fitting Gesture, will not produce because of extruding or the loose solid failure problem causing.
Above specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail, but it has been only used as example, this utility model It is not restricted to particular embodiments described above.To those skilled in the art, any this utility model carried out Equivalent modifications and replacement are also all among category of the present utility model.Therefore, without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model Lower made impartial conversion and modification, all should cover in the range of this utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of fixing strap of neck shoulder is it is characterised in that include:Chest and back restraining, headband are crowded around and are used for fixing forearm Hand rest;
Described hand rest is provided with suspender belt, and suspender belt two ends are connected to the left and right two ends of hand rest;
Described chest and back restraining is closed band loop, and two ends carry the ribbon of attachment structure, and described ribbon two ends lead to Cross described attachment structure to connect, described chest and back restraining is connected by suspention connect band crowds around to headband;
Or described chest and back restraining is ribbon, ribbon two ends are connected by fastening structure;Or described ribbon two ends It is respectively equipped with connect band, described connect band connects the two ends of ribbon by fastening structure.
2. fixing strap of neck shoulder according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described hand rest is selected from cylinder, arcuate groove, folder Plate.
3. fixing strap of neck shoulder according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described chest and back restraining sets in back position There is described suspention connect band.
4. fixing strap of neck shoulder according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described chest and back restraining is in precordial locations It is provided with described suspention connect band.
5. fixing strap of neck shoulder according to claim 1 is provided with lower jaw band it is characterised in that described headband is crowded around.
6. fixing strap of neck shoulder according to claim 1 is provided with suspension ring or fastener it is characterised in that described headband is crowded around, Described suspention connect band passes through described suspension ring or fastener, is connected to headband and crowds around.
7. fixing strap of neck shoulder according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described suspention connect band includes first paragraph and Two-stage nitration, one end of first paragraph is connected on chest and back restraining, and one end of second segment is connected to headband and crowds around, first paragraph and Two-stage nitration is linked together by attachment structure.
8. fixing strap of neck shoulder according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that suspender belt includes first paragraph and second segment, and first One end of section is connected to hand rest left end, and one end of second segment is connected to hand rest right-hand member, and first paragraph and second segment pass through attachment structure Link together.
CN201620293299.9U 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Neck shoulder fixed band Expired - Fee Related CN205947902U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620293299.9U CN205947902U (en) 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Neck shoulder fixed band

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620293299.9U CN205947902U (en) 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Neck shoulder fixed band

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205947902U true CN205947902U (en) 2017-02-15

Family

ID=57967860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620293299.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205947902U (en) 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Neck shoulder fixed band

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205947902U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170215

Termination date: 20180408