CN205947832U - Semiautomatic type tourniquet with sphygmomanometer - Google Patents

Semiautomatic type tourniquet with sphygmomanometer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205947832U
CN205947832U CN201620674754.XU CN201620674754U CN205947832U CN 205947832 U CN205947832 U CN 205947832U CN 201620674754 U CN201620674754 U CN 201620674754U CN 205947832 U CN205947832 U CN 205947832U
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China
Prior art keywords
tourniquet
rubber
blood pressure
rubber catheter
sphygomanometer
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201620674754.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐德林
沈访
何毅怀
陈红波
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Zunyi Medical University
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Zunyi Medical University
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Abstract

The patent discloses a semiautomatic type tourniquet with sphygmomanometer in tourniquet field, including a rubber guide pipe, tourniquet system and sphygmomanometer system, the tourniquet system includes the band, and the one end of band is connected with the sleeve area of stopping blooding, and the sleeve area of stopping blooding is connected with the 2nd rubber guide pipe, is equipped with on the 2nd rubber guide pipe rather than communicating barometer in inside and control valve, and the 2nd rubber guide pipe 's end -to -end connection has manual formula to inflate the rubber ball, the sphygmomanometer system includes blood pressure sleeve area, and blood pressure sleeve area is connected with the 3rd rubber guide pipe, and the 3rd rubber guide pipe is connected with the sphygmomanometer controller, is equipped with blood pressure measuring apparatu, air pump, time -recorder and battery on the sphygmomanometer controller, the 2nd rubber guide pipe and the 3rd rubber guide pipe are put through respectively to a rubber guide pipe 's both ends, are equipped with first clamp on the rubber guide pipe and close the ware, are equipped with the second clamp on the 3rd rubber guide pipe and close the ware, and the second clamp closes that the ware lies in blood pressure sleeve area and first clamp closes between the ware. This scheme is favorable to practicing thrift the diagnosis and treatment time, guarantees patient life safety.

Description

A kind of auto-manual system tourniquet with sphygomanometer
Technical field
This utility model belongs to tourniquet technical field, particularly to a kind of auto-manual system tourniquet with sphygomanometer.
Background technology
The use of tourniquet has the history of more than 100 year, by angstrom this Mach in institute's utility model in 1886, initially one kind Rubber tube, is mainly used in larger arteries rupture, with other Hemostasis of no avail when adopt, but exist many Risk.Because tourniquet is especially emergency tender, the requisite equipment of brothers the traumatology department, orthopaedics and modern in medical industry Medical treatment confirms:In time reasonably using tourniquet, it will effectively reduce the risk of patient's economic loss and casualties, so doctor Treatment worker is devoted to the research to tourniquet and upgrading always.
Updating through tourniquet, tourniquet once property tourniquet used in clinical emergency treatment work at present (Or rubber tube)And pneumatic tourniquet.Two kinds of tourniquets all there is good haemostatic effect, but there is also many deficiencies, not enough Part is mainly as follows:1st, the tightness of neither hemostatic sleeve belt easy to control, pressure is excessive, tourniquet tension only easily causes The damage of the skin at blood band, nerve, blood vessel and muscle, or even cause the necrosis of acra, it is unfavorable for the functional rehabilitation of suffering limb, gas Press through little, vein can only be oppressed and fail to push down tremulous pulse, The blood streamed down, the purpose that not only could not reach hemostasis increases on the contrary Blood;2nd, because tourniquet is not provided with corresponding timer, using the time of labelling use necessary during tourniquet, medical worker is led to Cross labelling time determination hemostasis duration, when the labelling time loses or medical worker forgets, when easily causing patient's suffering limb long Between oppress, thus leading to adverse consequencess;3rd, it is not provided with corresponding gas flow control valve, when unclamping tourniquet, due to only The quick release of gas in blood cuff, at binding, blood vessel is rapidly unfolded by original compressing situation, easily causes patient and returns painstaking effort Amount reduces and produces shock performance, or even causes personnel death;As long as the 4, single sphygomanometer or certain group of single tourniquet Become partial destruction just substantially to scrap, when being in emergency, equipment cannot make patient using delaying the treatment time of patient It is in more dangerous condition, and reduce usage rate of medical equipment.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model is intended to provide a kind of auto-manual system tourniquet with sphygomanometer, with Realize, hemostasis duration, the effective control of gas flow elastic to tourniquet, in conjunction with the advantage of traditional blood and tourniquet, carry High rescued effect.
One of this programme carries the auto-manual system tourniquet of sphygomanometer, including the first rubber catheter, tourniquet system And sphygmomanometer system, described tourniquet system includes band, and one end of band is connected with hemostatic sleeve belt, and hemostatic sleeve belt is connected with Two rubber catheters, the second rubber catheter is provided with the air gauge communicating with inside it and control valve, the end of the second rubber catheter It is connected with manual type inflating rubber ball;Described sphygmomanometer system includes blood pressure cuff, and blood pressure cuff is connected with the 3rd rubber and leads Pipe, the 3rd rubber catheter is connected with sphygomanometer controller, and sphygomanometer controller is provided with survey meter of blood pressure, air pump, carries warning The timer of function and the battery powered for survey meter of blood pressure and timer;The two ends of described first rubber catheter are respectively turned on Two rubber catheters and the 3rd rubber catheter, the first rubber catheter is provided with the first folder and closes device, and described 3rd rubber catheter is provided with Second folder closes device, and the second folder closes device and closes between device positioned at described blood pressure cuff and the first folder.
Operation principle of the present utility model:Pass through the first rubber catheter between tourniquet system and sphygmomanometer system to connect, only Blood band system includes band, and one end of band is connected with hemostatic sleeve belt, and hemostatic sleeve belt is connected with the second rubber catheter, rubber catheter It is provided with and the air gauge communicating inside rubber tube and control valve, the end of rubber tube is connected with manual type inflating rubber ball; Sphygmomanometer system includes blood pressure cuff, and blood pressure cuff is connected with the 3rd rubber catheter, and the 3rd rubber catheter is connected with sphygomanometer control Device processed, sphygomanometer controller be provided with survey meter of blood pressure, air pump, carry warning function timer and be survey meter of blood pressure and meter When the battery powered of device.Select hemostatic sleeve belt and the blood pressure cuff of appropriate size, by tram and the tightness bundle of cuff Good tourniquet cuff and sphygmomanometer girding, closing second is pressed from both sides to close device and control valve and open the first folder and is closed device.Booster air pump, till Blood cuff inflation, closes the first folder and closes device, observe barometric numerical value, manually formula inflation when reaching maximum degree of inflation Rubber ball and control valve adjustment desirable pressure, now, adjust the setting that timer carries out required time, and start timer, After the time of advent, timer is reported to the police, and reminds medical worker to release tourniquet;During as blood pressure measurement, close the first folder and close Device, booster air pump is inflated to blood pressure cuff to carry out the measurement of blood pressure, checks pressure value by survey meter of blood pressure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:1st, by using the first rubber catheter, tourniquet system and sphygmomanometer system are had Machine combines, and makes a device realize the function of stopping blooding and measure blood pressure simultaneously, reaches the purpose of maximum resource utilization;With When one system when going wrong, another system still can be normally carried out using, it is to avoid individual system goes wrong and just cannot enter The problem of row monitoring occurs, and greatly improves the safety of patient.2nd, pass through to arrange air gauge, control valve and manual type inflation Rubber ball, understands atmospheric pressure value by air gauge, with the use of control valve and manual type inflating rubber ball, air pressure can be entered Go and adjust, precisely adjust atmospheric pressure value, facilitate easy to operate, the quick mesh of inflation thus reaching and embodying while semiautomation operation , solve the unmanageable technical problem of tourniquet tightness in prior art, simultaneously suitable atmospheric pressure value has interests disease The health of people;When air pump breaks down it is also possible to manually formula inflating rubber ball be inflated for blood pressure cuff, make blood The measurement work of pressure is normally carried out, and saves the time, improves diagnosis and treatment efficiency;Even more important is when releasing tourniquet, due to The effect of control valve, medical worker slowly steadily can be exitted by control valve, reaches the purpose using tourniquet for the interruption, it is to avoid only Air pressure dramatic decrease in blood cuff causes patient's returned blood volume to reduce and produces shock performance, or even the feelings causing personnel death Condition.3rd, because the setting of timer is it is only necessary in hemostasis operation, set the duration needing, after the time reaches, timer is automatic Report to the police, remind medical worker to release tourniquet it is ensured that the safety of patient, saved the time of medical worker simultaneously.
Further, described second rubber catheter is provided with the 3rd closer, and the 3rd closer is located at hemostatic sleeve belt and first Folder closes between device.Close device by arranging the 3rd folder, when air pump breaks down, the first folder can be closed close device and hemostatic sleeve belt is entered Row inflation is it is ensured that the normal use of tourniquet, or closes the 3rd folder and close device and blood pressure cuff is inflated it is ensured that blood pressure measurement Normal use, thus race against time for the treatment of patient.
Further, described hemostatic sleeve belt is adopted with the second rubber catheter and threadeds.By using threaded, being easy to more Change hemostatic sleeve belt, it is to avoid lead to hemostatic sleeve belt that the problem that during damage, whole device just cannot use occurs using affixed, improve The utilization rate of resource.
Further, described blood pressure cuff is adopted with the 3rd rubber catheter and threadeds.By being connect using threaded, it is easy to Change blood pressure cuff, it is to avoid lead to hemostatic sleeve belt that the problem that during damage, whole device just cannot use occurs using affixed, improve The utilization rate of resource.
Further, described sphygomanometer controller is provided with the charging hole being easy to charge for described battery, and described battery is lithium Battery or aneroid battery.Setting lithium battery or aneroid battery, under normal circumstances using lithium battery power supply, can be using dry electricity when emergent Pond, is conducive to carrying and environmental protection, simultaneously facilitates in outdoor application, expands the use region of equipment;Setting charging hole, be easy to and When for battery charge.
Further, described second rubber catheter and the 3rd rubber catheter length 20 ~ 30cm.The rubber catheter of 20 ~ 30cm is full While foot normal use, advantageously reduce volume, be easy to carry and operate.
Further, described hemostatic sleeve belt length 30 ~ 90cm, wide 3 ~ 10cm.By hemostatic sleeve belt be arranged on 50 ~ 90cm, wide by 5 ~ The reason region of 10cm, is, this numerical range meets normal hemostatic sleeve belt and uses.By tourniquet cuff be set to long by 70 ~ 90cm, the large size hemostatic sleeve belt of wide 7 ~ 10cm are conducive to the use of sturdy crowd;Long 50 ~ the 70cm of setting, the medium size of wide 5 ~ 7cm are stopped Blood cuff is conducive to the use of the moderate crowd of physique;Long 30 ~ the 50cm of setting, the small size hemostatic sleeve belt of wide 3 ~ 5cm are conducive to body Lattice, the use of less crowd.
Further, described blood pressure cuff length 15 ~ 30cm, wide 5 ~ 15cm.By blood pressure cuff be arranged on 15 ~ 30cm, wide by 5 ~ The reason region of 15cm, is, this numerical range meets normal hemostatic sleeve belt and uses.By blood pressure cuff be set to long by 25 ~ 30cm, the large size blood pressure cuff of wide 10 ~ 15cm are conducive to the use of sturdy crowd, the long 20 ~ 25cm of setting, the medium size of wide 7 ~ 10cm Blood pressure cuff is conducive to the use of the moderate crowd of physique, and the long 15 ~ 20cm of setting, the small size blood pressure cuff of wide 5 ~ 8cm are conducive to body The use of the less crowd of lattice.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the auto-manual system tourniquet with sphygomanometer of this utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Band 1, hemostatic sleeve belt 2, riveting nut the 3, the 3rd folder close device 4, the first rubber Glue conduit 5, the second rubber catheter 6, air gauge 7, control valve 8, manual type inflating rubber ball 9, survey meter of blood pressure 10, blood pressure control Device 11 processed, timer 12, first folder close device 13, second folder and close device 14, the 3rd rubber catheter 15, blood pressure cuff 16.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of auto-manual system tourniquet with sphygomanometer as shown in Figure 1, including the first rubber catheter 5, tourniquet system System and sphygmomanometer system, tourniquet system includes band 1, and one end of band 1 is connected with the hemostatic sleeve belt 2 of long 30cm, wide 3cm, Second rubber catheter 6 of long 20cm is connected with hemostatic sleeve belt 2, the second rubber catheter 6 is divided into two sections by screw thread riveting, screw thread riveting The Riveted screw pole and the riveting nut 3 that are respectively arranged at two ends with hollow of second rubber catheter 6 at the place of connecing, Riveted screw pole is made with riveting nut 3 cooperation With the second rubber catheter 6 is provided with the air gauge 7 communicating with inside it and control valve 8, and air gauge 7 and control valve 8 are away from hemostasis Cuff 2 and riveting nut 3;The end of the second rubber catheter 6 is connected with manual type inflating rubber ball 9;Sphygmomanometer system includes growing 15cm, the blood pressure cuff 16 of wide 5cm, blood pressure cuff 16 is connected with the 3rd rubber catheter 15 of long 20cm, the 3rd rubber catheter 15 It is threadably coupled and be divided into two sections, the stud and the nut that are respectively arranged at two ends with hollow of the second rubber catheter 6 of threaded connection place, spiral shell Post is used with nut screw connection, and the 3rd rubber catheter 15 is connected with sphygomanometer controller, and sphygomanometer controller 11 is provided with blood pressure and surveys Amount instrument 10, air pump, the timer 12 carrying warning function and the lithium battery for survey meter of blood pressure 10 and timer 12 power supply, Controlling of blood pressure device 11 is provided with the charging hole for lithium cell charging;The two ends of the first rubber catheter 5 are respectively turned on the second rubber and lead Pipe 6 and the 3rd rubber catheter 15, the first rubber catheter 5 is provided with the first folder and closes device 13, and the 3rd rubber catheter 15 is provided with second Folder closes device 14, and the second folder closes device 14 and closes between device 13 positioned at blood pressure cuff 16 and the first folder, and the second folder closes device 14 and controlling of blood pressure Device 11 is away from blood pressure cuff 16 and threaded connection place;Second rubber catheter 6 is provided with the 3rd folder and closes device 4, and the 3rd folder closes device 4 and is located at Riveting nut 3 and the first folder close between device 13.
During use, select hemostatic sleeve belt 2 and the blood pressure cuff 16 of appropriate size, by tram and the tightness of cuff Tourniquet cuff and sphygmomanometer girding are restrainted, closing second is pressed from both sides to close device 14 and control valve 8 and open the first folder and closed device 13.Start gas Pump, is that hemostatic sleeve belt 2 is inflated, and closes the first folder when reaching maximum degree of inflation and closes device 13, observes the numerical value of air gauge 7, lead to Cross manual type inflating rubber ball 9 and control valve 8 adjustment desirable pressure, now, adjust timer 12 and carry out setting of required time Put, and start timer 12, after the time of advent, timer 12 is reported to the police, remind medical worker's contact tourniquet;As blood pressure During measurement, close the first folder and close device 13, booster air pump is inflated to carry out the measurement of blood pressure to blood pressure cuff 16, by blood pressure Pressure value checked by measuring instrument 10.When air pump breaks down, close the 3rd folder and close device 4, manually formula inflating rubber ball 9 is Blood pressure cuff 16 is inflated, and carries out blood pressure measurement.When hemostatic sleeve belt 2 breaks down, by splitting riveting spiral shell on the second rubber catheter 6 Female 3 can conveniently change hemostatic sleeve belt 2 with Riveted screw pole;When blood pressure cuff 16 breaks down, by splitting the 3rd rubber Conduit 15 top nut and stud can conveniently change blood pressure cuff 16.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of auto-manual system tourniquet with sphygomanometer as shown in Figure 1, it is with the difference of embodiment 1: Second rubber catheter 6 and the long 30cm of the 3rd rubber catheter 15;The long 90cm of hemostatic sleeve belt 2, wide 10cm;The long 30cm of blood pressure cuff 16, Wide 15cm.
Increase the length of hemostatic sleeve belt 2 and blood pressure cuff 16 and width to adapt to the normal use of physically fit crowd, and the The growth of two rubber catheters 6 and the 3rd rubber catheter 15 is the increase for adapting to hemostatic sleeve belt 2 and blood pressure cuff 16 length and width.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of auto-manual system tourniquet with sphygomanometer as shown in Figure 1, it is with the difference of embodiment 1: Second rubber catheter 6 and the long 25cm of the 3rd rubber catheter 15;The long 50cm of hemostatic sleeve belt 2, wide 5cm;The long 20cm of blood pressure cuff 16, width 7cm.
Increase hemostatic sleeve belt 2 and blood pressure cuff 16 length and wide so that the normal use of the adaptation moderate crowd of physique, and the The growth of two rubber catheters 6 and the 3rd rubber catheter 15 is the increase for adapting to hemostatic sleeve belt 2 and blood pressure cuff 16 length and width.
Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, the general knowledge here such as known concrete structure and characteristic in scheme Excessively describe.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, in the premise without departing from this utility model structure Under, some deformation can also be made and improve, these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these are all without impact Effect and practical applicability that this utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with the content of its claim It is defined, specific embodiment in description etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of auto-manual system tourniquet with sphygomanometer it is characterised in that:Including the first rubber catheter, tourniquet system and Sphygmomanometer system, described tourniquet system includes band, and one end of band is connected with hemostatic sleeve belt, and hemostatic sleeve belt is connected with second Rubber catheter, the second rubber catheter is provided with the air gauge communicating with inside it and control valve, and the end of the second rubber catheter is even It is connected to manual type inflating rubber ball;Described sphygmomanometer system includes blood pressure cuff, and blood pressure cuff is connected with the 3rd rubber catheter, 3rd rubber catheter is connected with sphygomanometer controller, and sphygomanometer controller is provided with survey meter of blood pressure, air pump, carries warning function Timer and the battery powered for survey meter of blood pressure and timer;The two ends of described first rubber catheter are respectively turned on the second rubber Glue conduit and the 3rd rubber catheter, the first rubber catheter is provided with the first folder and closes device, and described 3rd rubber catheter is provided with second Folder closes device, and the second folder closes device and closes between device positioned at described blood pressure cuff and the first folder.
2. the auto-manual system tourniquet with sphygomanometer according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described second rubber is led Pipe is provided with the 3rd closer, and the 3rd closer is located at hemostatic sleeve belt and the first folder closes between device.
3. the auto-manual system tourniquet with sphygomanometer according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:Described hemostatic sleeve belt with Second rubber catheter adopts threaded.
4. the auto-manual system tourniquet with sphygomanometer according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Described blood pressure cuff with 3rd rubber catheter adopts threaded.
5. the auto-manual system tourniquet with sphygomanometer according to claim 4 it is characterised in that:Described sphygomanometer controls Device is provided with the charging hole being easy to charge for described battery, and described battery is lithium battery or aneroid battery.
6. the auto-manual system tourniquet with sphygomanometer according to claim 5 it is characterised in that:Described second rubber is led Guan Yu tri- rubber catheter length 20 ~ 30cm.
7. the auto-manual system tourniquet with sphygomanometer according to claim 6 it is characterised in that:Described hemostatic sleeve belt is long 30 ~ 90cm, wide 3 ~ 10cm.
8. the auto-manual system tourniquet with sphygomanometer according to claim 7 it is characterised in that:Described blood pressure cuff is long 15 ~ 30cm, wide 5 ~ 15cm.
CN201620674754.XU 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Semiautomatic type tourniquet with sphygmomanometer Withdrawn - After Issue CN205947832U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105997186A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 遵义医学院 Semi-automatic tourniquet with sphygmomanometer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105997186A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 遵义医学院 Semi-automatic tourniquet with sphygmomanometer
CN105997186B (en) * 2016-06-30 2019-05-14 遵义医学院 A kind of auto-manual system tourniquet with sphygmomanometer

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20170215

Effective date of abandoning: 20190514

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned