A kind of heat abstractor and projector equipment
Technical field
The application is related to optics display technology field and in particular to a kind of heat abstractor and projector equipment.
Background technology
For one chip and double-disk DLP projector and laser fluorescence technology, colour wheel is to separate and process color
One integral, light source may be up to 30% there is certain loss especially laser fluorescence colour wheel loss when colour wheel is processed, and
Colour wheel has very high dust-proof requirement in itself as the element processing color, so generally speaking colour wheel can be installed in seal cavity
Interior, light source is converted into accumulation of heat in the loss of colour wheel part in inside cavity, if this partial heat is not discharged, colour wheel chamber
Body internal temperature will more and more higher, thus affecting colour wheel conversion efficiency and life-span.
To in order to radiate to colour wheel in prior art, it is respectively mounted outside in the inlet and outlet of the housing accommodating thermal source
Air channel is connected with heat-exchanger rig, is provided with the driving means for driving distinguished and admirable road in air channel, by accommodating the shell of thermal source
Body hot inside air is directed to cooling in heat exchanger, then leads back to realization radiating in the housing accommodating thermal source.The radiating of prior art
Device is passed through two external air channel and is connected so that heat abstractor needs to take more space with the housing accommodating thermal source, is unfavorable for setting
Standby miniaturization.
Content of the invention
The application provides a kind of compact conformation to save space and the heat abstractor of good heat dissipation effect and projector equipment.
On the one hand, provide a kind of heat abstractor in a kind of embodiment, including the housing of receiving thermal source, fan, external air channel
And heat exchanger;The housing accommodating thermal source has air outlet and air inlet, and air outlet is arranged on the first face of the housing accommodating thermal source,
Air inlet is arranged on the second face of the housing of receiving thermal source adjacent with the first face of the housing accommodating thermal source, accommodates the shell of thermal source
There is built-in air channel in vivo, the one end in built-in air channel is connected with air inlet, and the other end in built-in air channel is located relative to air outlet
Clinodiagonal position;Heat exchanger has air outlet and air inlet, the air-out with the housing accommodating thermal source respectively of external air channel two ends
The air inlet of mouth and heat exchanger connects, and the air outlet of heat exchanger is connected with the air inlet of the housing accommodating thermal source, and fan is arranged on
On external air channel.
Further, the housing accommodating thermal source includes the first housing and the second housing, between the first housing and the second housing
It is provided with dividing plate, the first housing and dividing plate form built-in air channel, and the second housing and dividing plate form the cavity accommodating colour wheel, accommodate thermal source
Housing air inlet be located at built-in air channel one end, built-in air channel has the wind with cavity UNICOM relative to the other end of air inlet
Mouthful.
Further, the thickness of the first housing is more than the thickness of the second housing.
Further, external air channel includes the first air channel linking together and the second air channel, the first air channel and receiving heat
The housing in source connects, and the second air channel is connected with heat exchanger, and fan is arranged on the second air channel, and the height of heat exchanger is higher than the first wind
The height in road.
Further, the height ratio in the height of heat exchanger and the first air channel is more than or equal to 1.1.
Further, the length of heat exchanger is equal to the length in the first air channel.
Further, the spacing between heat exchanger and the first air channel is more than 20mm.
Further, the top in the first air channel or bottom are in curved surface, or, the top in the first air channel or bottom have
Breach in indent.
Further, the upper surface of heat exchanger and the first air channel housing less than receiving thermal source.
Further, thermal source is the fluorescent wheel with fluorescent material.
On the other hand, provide a kind of projector equipment in a kind of embodiment, including above-mentioned heat abstractor and projector equipment
Cooling fan, projector equipment cooling fan is located at the side away from its heat exchanger for the heat abstractor, for driving gas in projector equipment
The flowing of stream.
According to the heat abstractor of above-described embodiment, it is provided with built-in air channel in the housing of thermal source due to accommodating, built-in air channel will
Air inlet guides to the position at air outlet diagonal so that the enclosure interior air-flow accommodating thermal source flows from diagonal, diagonal
The air of form flowing can avoid outlet and inlet short circuit, and inside cavity is not in cold wind dead angle, therefore good heat dissipation effect, and
Air inlet and air outlet are arranged on the same side, and air inlet can directly be docked with the air outlet of heat exchanger, eliminate an outside and lead to
Road, reduces the external structure volume of colour wheel heat-exchanger rig, finally makes the compact conformation of whole device, saved and used space,
Beneficial to realization miniaturization.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of heat abstractor in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the housing accommodating thermal source in embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing below by specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one:
Provide a kind of heat abstractor in the present embodiment, heat abstractor mainly passes through the enclosure interior by accommodating thermal source
Hot-air is retracted in heat exchanger and carries out heat exchange, and hot-air is switched to cold air, then cold air is imported the shell accommodating thermal source
In body, so circulation is realized carrying out quick heat radiating to the colour wheel in the housing accommodating thermal source.The heat abstractor of the present embodiment is installed
On colour wheel, as colour wheel heat abstractor.In other embodiments, this heat abstractor may be installed the equipment that other have thermal source
On, the thermal source of equipment is radiated.
As shown in figure 1, heat abstractor mainly includes accommodating housing 101, fan 102, external air channel 103 and the heat exchange of thermal source
Device 104.Wherein, thermal source is the fluorescent wheel with fluorescent material, and that is, thermal source is colour wheel, and the housing 101 accommodating thermal source is colour wheel shell.
As described in Figure 2, first face (towards right face in Fig. 2) of housing 101 of receiving thermal source has air outlet 101a, with
The second adjacent face of first face (face directed downwardly in Fig. 2) has air inlet 101b.As shown in figure 1, the housing 101 accommodating thermal source wraps
Include the first housing 101c and the second housing 101d, the first housing 101c is the top half housing of the housing 101 accommodating thermal source, the
Two housing 101d are the latter half housing of the housing 101 accommodating thermal source, and the inside accommodating the housing 101 of thermal source is provided with dividing plate
106, the first housing 101c and the second housing 101d with dividing plate 106 as line of demarcation, in dividing plate 106 and the first housing 101c enclose
Put air channel 105, dividing plate 106 and the second housing 101d enclose the cavity accommodating colour wheel.The one end in built-in air channel 105 and air inlet
101b connects, and dividing plate 103 is provided with air port away from one end of air inlet 101b, and built-in air channel 105 is led to the housing 101 accommodating thermal source
Cross air port UNICOM, the cold air entering from air inlet 101b can be caused the diagonally opposing corner air port of air outlet 101a by built-in air channel 105
Place, then import in the cavity accommodate colour wheel so that cold air diagonally flows in receiving colour wheel cavity from air port, have more
Good radiating effect.
The thickness of the first housing 101c is more than the thickness of the second housing 101d, and the wall thickness in built-in air channel 105 can be according to reality
Demand is arranged, and the duct cross-section in built-in air channel 105 amass constant it is ensured that air-flow in built-in air channel 105 steadily simultaneously
So that the overall dimensions accommodating the housing of thermal source reach minimum, in addition, the appearance of the housing 101 of receiving thermal source being thusly-formed
The structure that face fills for ladder, has reserved space outside the second housing 101d for installing the optics of colour wheel, has effectively saved
Space is so that structure is compacter.
Heat exchanger 104 has air inlet and air outlet, and the air outlet of heat exchanger 104 is entered with the housing 101 accommodating thermal source
Air port 101b UNICOM.
External air channel 103 includes the first air channel 103a and the second air channel 103b, the first air channel 103a and the second air channel 103b
Become " 7 " font connect, the first air channel 103a with accommodate thermal source housing 101 air outlet 101a UNICOM, the second air channel 103b with
The air inlet UNICOM of heat exchanger 104.Fan 102 is arranged on the second air channel 103b, and fan 102 includes driving means and blade,
The output end of driving means is connected with blade, and the blade of fan 102 is arranged in the second air channel 103b, and fan 102 drives external
Air flow heat exchanger 104 in air channel 103, that is, drive and for the hot-air in the housing 101 accommodating thermal source to be extracted into heat exchanger 104
In carry out heat exchange.
The height of heat exchanger 104 is higher than the height of the first air channel 103a, and this highly refers to heat exchanger 104 or the first air channel
The bottom surface of 103a to top surface ultimate range, and the height ratio of the height of heat exchanger 104 and the first air channel 103a be more than etc.
In 1.1, that is, the height of the first air channel 103a is less than the height of heat exchanger 104 so that the first air channel 103a upper end forms certain sky
Between radiated by heat exchanger 104 for system wind.In order to improve the radiating effect of system wind heat exchanger 104, first
The top of air channel 103a or bottom are in curved surface, the portion smooth transition arranging chamfering or connecting two faces in edges and corners,
The system wind energy of making enough more smoothly passes over the first air channel 103a.Or the first air channel 103a is in concave structure, middle sinking, give
System wind provides bigger airspace.The curved-surface structure of the first air channel 103a or concave structure all improve the exchange of system wind
The radiating effect of hot device 104.
The length of heat exchanger 104 is equal to or approximately equal to the length of the first air channel 103a it is commonly known that heat exchanger 104 face
Amass more big more be beneficial to radiating, but be as the miniaturization of equipment it is desirable to heat exchanger 104 will to the greatest extent may be used in the case of as little as possible
The big performance heat dispersion of energy, for this reason, the length of heat exchanger 104 is arranged to air channel equal length, the height of heat exchanger 104
More than the height of the first air channel 103a, preferably serve the purpose that thermolysis has also reached compact conformation simultaneously.
By the spacing between the long-term research discovery heat exchanger 104 of inventor and the first air channel 103a to projector equipment
The setting of integral heat sink runner has material impact, and the minimum spacing between heat exchanger 104 and the first air channel 103a is more than or equal to
20mm, holds and so both can guarantee that projector equipment radiating flow passage overall flow resistance was minimum, also can make the miniaturization of heat abstractor and dissipate
The high efficiency of heat.
Heat exchanger 104 and the first air channel 103a upper surface are below accommodating housing 101 upper surface of thermal source, heat exchanger 104
Concordant with the upper surface of the second air channel 103b with the upper surface of the first air channel 103a.Heat exchanger 104 and the first air channel 103a reserve
The space of one projector equipment heat dissipation wind channel.
The heat abstractor that the present embodiment provides, is provided with built-in air channel 105, built-in wind due to accommodating in the housing 101 of thermal source
Road 105 will be arranged on the first face of the housing accommodating thermal source with air outlet 101a, and air inlet 101b is arranged on and accommodates thermal source
The second adjacent face of housing 101, the outlet in built-in air channel 105 is guided to the position at this air outlet 101a diagonal so that holding
Receive thermal source housing 101 internal gas flow from diagonal flow, diagonal form flowing air can avoid outlet and inlet short circuit,
Inside cavity is not in cold wind dead angle, therefore good heat dissipation effect, and air inlet 101b and air outlet 101a is arranged on the same side,
Air inlet 101b can directly be docked with the air outlet of heat exchanger 104, eliminates an external channel, reduces colour wheel heat-exchanger rig
External structure volume, finally makes whole colour wheel heat-exchanger rig compact conformation, has saved and used space, little beneficial to whole device
Type.
Embodiment two:
Present embodiments provide a kind of projector equipment, projector equipment includes heat abstractor and the projector equipment of above-described embodiment
Cooling fan, projector equipment cooling fan is located at the side away from its heat exchanger 104 for the heat abstractor, for driving in projector equipment
The flowing of air-flow.The top of the first air channel 103a of heat abstractor or bottom are in curved surface, or the first air channel 103a is in matrix
Structure, middle sinking, provide bigger airspace to projector equipment cooling fan, improve projector equipment cooling fan pair
The radiating effect of the heat exchanger 104 that radiating is hit.In projector equipment, the compact heat abstractor of setting said structure, can save projection and set
Standby internal space, thus whole projector equipment can achieve Miniaturization Design.And the fan within projector equipment can be to radiating
The heat exchanger 104 of device is radiated, and heat exchanger 104 is radiated using system wind, thus be increased without extra air driving
Dynamic device, has energy-conservation, quiet effect.
Use above specific case is illustrated to the present invention, is only intended to help and understands the present invention, not in order to limit
The present invention processed.For those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, can also make some simple
Deduce, deform or replace.