CN205940747U - Scale hooper - Google Patents

Scale hooper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205940747U
CN205940747U CN201620918422.1U CN201620918422U CN205940747U CN 205940747 U CN205940747 U CN 205940747U CN 201620918422 U CN201620918422 U CN 201620918422U CN 205940747 U CN205940747 U CN 205940747U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sluice gate
hopper body
scale hooper
groove
driving means
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Application number
CN201620918422.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
狄振兴
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Guangdong Guangtian Packaging Machinery Co ltd
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GUANGZHOU GANTAN PACKAGING MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620918422.1U priority Critical patent/CN205940747U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a scale hooper, including hopper body and at least one sluice gate, the hopper body includes feed inlet and discharge gate, sluice gate changeable rotation between the position of sealing the discharge gate and opening the discharge gate, and seted up a plurality of openings on the door wall of sluice gate and/or hopper body discharge gate department has seted up a plurality of openings. The utility model discloses a seted up a plurality of openings on the wall and/or hopper body discharge gate department has seted up a plurality of openings at the door of sluice gate to this area of contact who reduces material and hopper body, sluice gate, thus the material reduced in the hopper body holdup surperficial with the sluice gate, the utility model discloses simple and practical, it is convenient to make, can effectively solve the problem of hopper body, sluice gate retentate material.

Description

A kind of scale hooper
Technical field
The utility model belongs to material conveying and the technical field weighing, more particularly, to a kind of scale hooper.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of mechanization degree, diversified scale hooper is developed, and extensively applies production practices In.Because the difference of material properties determines, the structure of scale hooper, function are different, and therefore the design of scale hooper is also because of material Property and different.
At present, because to viscous material, the retention problems in blanking there is no effective measures, so when leading to material weighing Error larger, directly contribute the defect that equipment cutting stock precision is low, blanking is unstable.It is detained in scale hooper to solve material Problem, have following several solution in prior art:
First, using the method installing hopper wall vibrator additional, hopper wall vibrator can promote material in scale hooper to part scale hooper Blanking is complete, but only low to moisture content material is effectively, and viscous material partly easily blocks in cone bucket, using hopper wall vibrator To run counter to desire, and because mechanical oscillation can make material internal moisture separate out, cause material lagging at cone bucket to get more and more, and because For vibration, material can overstock more and more closely knit.
2nd, mechanical loosening device is set in storehouse and is only applicable to less scale hooper, for big specification scale hooper, due to storehouse Pressure is larger, and loosening device is it cannot be guaranteed that normal work, and setting foreign matter can bring potential safety hazard to upstream device, simultaneously in storehouse Equipment investment is also very high.
3rd, paste macromolecule resin plate in scale hooper inwall, for reducing the delay of material, but effect on driving birds is not good, material is stagnant Stay phenomenon still serious.
To sum up, prior art also cannot be detained the problem even causing feed blocking by effectively solving material in scale hooper, Do not only result in that discharge quantity error is larger, and clear up useless power when the material being detained in scale hooper gives up, it is unfavorable to bring to continuous production Impact.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of scale hooper, reduce material with Hopper body and the contact area of sluice gate, the retention problems of effectively solving material.
The purpose of this utility model employs the following technical solutions realization:
A kind of scale hooper, including hopper body and at least one sluice gate, hopper body includes charging aperture and discharging opening, sluice gate Closing discharging opening and open discharging opening position between changeable rotation, the door wall of sluice gate offers multiple openings and/or material Bucket body discharge outlet offers multiple openings.
Preferably, described each opening is through hole or groove.
Preferably, described groove includes the first paragraph groove being mutually linked and second segment groove, the width ratio second of first paragraph groove The width of section groove is little, and the distance of first paragraph groove to sluice gate lower edge is bigger than the distance that second segment groove arrives sluice gate lower edge.
Preferably, hopper body discharge outlet is provided with the gear shaping for corresponding interspersed cooperation with described opening.
Preferably, the door wall of sluice gate is provided with the gear shaping for corresponding interspersed cooperation with described opening.
Preferably, sluice gate is two, and sluice gate is two, is divided into the first sluice gate and the second sluice gate, on the door wall of the first sluice gate Offer opening, the second sluice gate lower end is provided with the gear shaping for corresponding interspersed cooperation with described opening.
Preferably, the second sluice gate is one piece of flat board extending downwardly along hopper body vertical direction, is fixed in hopper body Discharging opening.
Preferably, the first sluice gate is provided with first driving means away from the side of hopper body discharging opening, described first driving Device is used for driving the folding of the first sluice gate;Second sluice gate is provided with the second driving means away from the side of hopper body discharging opening, Described second driving means are used for driving the folding of the second sluice gate.
Preferably, link gear and the 3rd driving means are also included, link gear one end is articulated with the first sluice gate, the other end Be articulated with the second sluice gate, the 3rd driving means are fixed in the first sluice gate or the second sluice gate side, the 3rd driving means output end with First sluice gate or the second sluice gate are in transmission connection.
Preferably, hopper body charging aperture opening's edge is provided with enlarging plate.
First driving means, the second driving means, the 3rd driving means and link gear are art existing maturation skill Art, will not be described here.
Compared to existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model passes through to offer multiple openings on the door wall of sluice gate and/or hopper body discharge outlet offers Multiple openings, to reduce the contact area of material and hopper body, sluice gate with this, thus reducing material in hopper body and sluice gate The hold-up on surface;The utility model is simple and practical, easily manufactured, can be detained material with effectively solving hopper body, sluice gate Problem.
Brief description
Main structure diagram when Fig. 1 closes for the utility model sluice gate.
Main structure diagram when Fig. 2 opens for the utility model sluice gate.
Fig. 3 is perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is perspective view of the present utility model.
In figure:1st, charging aperture;2nd, hopper body;3rd, the first sluice gate;4th, the second sluice gate;5th, groove;51st, first paragraph groove;52、 Second segment groove;6th, gear shaping;7th, enlarging plate;8th, discharging opening.
Specific embodiment
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described further:
Embodiment 1
Scale hooper as shown in figures 1-4, including hopper body 2 and at least one sluice gate, hopper body 2 includes charging aperture 1 With discharging opening 8, sluice gate closing discharging opening 8 and open discharging opening 8 position between changeable rotation, the door wall of sluice gate offers Multiple openings are offered at multiple openings and/or hopper body 2 discharging opening 8.
In the present embodiment, sluice gate may be selected hinged mode and is arranged on hopper body 2.Material is delivered to from charging aperture 1 In hopper body 2, when build up of material is to Production requirement amount in hopper body 2, it is articulated with the sluice gate of hopper body 2 discharging opening 8 Stress is opened, and completes the discharging of material in hopper body 2, offers multiple openings on the door wall of sluice gate, or hopper body 2 Multiple openings are offered at discharging opening 8, or on the door wall of sluice gate, all open up multiple openings at hopper body 2 discharging opening 8, The contact area at material and sluice gate and/or hopper body 2 discharging opening 8 can be substantially reduced, effectively reduce the delay of material.
Further, described each opening is through hole or groove 5.In the present embodiment, each opening is preferably groove 5, and this groove 5 is Hollow slots, are easy to manufacture.
Further, described groove 5 includes the first paragraph groove 51 being mutually linked and second segment groove 52, the width of first paragraph groove 51 Less than the width of second segment groove 52, and first paragraph groove 51 arrives the distance of sluice gate lower edge than end edge under second segment groove 52 to sluice gate The distance of edge is big.
Further, in the present embodiment, it is provided with hopper body 2 discharging opening 8 for corresponding interspersed joining with described opening The gear shaping 6 closing.
The present embodiment split shed is preferably groove 5, gear shaping when sluice gate is opened and closed action, at hopper body 2 discharging opening 8 6 are interspersed in the groove 5 on the door wall of sluice gate, not only can reduce the contact area of material and sluice gate, and can also remove logical The material being detained in groove 5, meanwhile, after gear shaping 6 insertion groove 5, can combine to form the space of closure, with more effective with groove 5 Contain material, so, some fine grained materials also will not leak down from groove 5 or gear shaping 6 gap.
Additionally, groove 5 includes the first paragraph groove 51 being mutually linked and second segment groove 52, the width ratio second of first paragraph groove 51 The width of section groove 52 is little, not only can increase the weight capacity of sluice gate it is ensured that sluice gate can bear material heavy enough, simultaneously Its service life can be increased, and when groove 5 corresponds interspersed cooperation with gear shaping 6, gear shaping 6 can only be inserted into second segment groove 52 In, so just can increase the capacity of hopper body 2 while reducing material lagging.
Further, hopper body 2 charging aperture 1 opening's edge is provided with enlarging plate 7, and enlarging plate 7 can increase the charging aperture of hopper body 2 1, it is easy to material charging, it is to avoid material is shaken off outside hopper body 2.
Embodiment 2
Scale hooper as shown in figures 1-4, the present embodiment is distinguished as with embodiment 1:The door wall of sluice gate be provided with for Described opening corresponds the gear shaping 6 of interspersed cooperation.
Embodiment 3
Scale hooper as shown in figures 1-4, the present embodiment is distinguished as with embodiment 1:Sluice gate is two, is divided into the first bucket Door 3 and second sluice gate 4, the door wall of the first sluice gate 3 offers opening, the second sluice gate 4 lower end be provided with for described opening one The gear shaping 6 of one corresponding interspersed cooperation.
Opening in the present embodiment is preferably groove 5;The door wall of the first sluice gate 3 opens up groove 5, thing is reduced with this Material and the contact area of the first sluice gate 3, thus reducing the delay on the first sluice gate 3 surface for the viscous material, in the second sluice gate 4 lower end It is provided with the gear shaping 6 for corresponding interspersed cooperation with described groove 5, the contact of material and the second sluice gate 4 not only can be reduced Area, and the material being detained in groove 5 can also be removed, after gear shaping 6 insertion groove 5, can combine to form with groove 5 meanwhile The space of closure, contains material with more effective, so, some fine grained materials also will not leak from groove 5 or gear shaping 6 gap Under.
Additionally, groove 5 includes the first paragraph groove 51 being mutually linked and second segment groove 52, the width ratio second of first paragraph groove 51 The width of section groove 52 is little, not only can increase the weight capacity of sluice gate it is ensured that sluice gate can bear material heavy enough, simultaneously Its service life can be increased, and when groove 5 corresponds interspersed cooperation with gear shaping 6, gear shaping 6 can only be inserted into second segment groove 52 In, so just can increase the capacity of hopper body 2 while reducing material lagging.
Further, the second sluice gate 4 is one piece of flat board extending downwardly along hopper body 2 vertical direction, is fixed in hopper originally The discharging opening 8 of body 2.The second sluice gate 4 that bottom opens up gear shaping 6 is not driven power, is in vertical state all the time, coordinates the first sluice gate 3 Folding, complete hopper body 2 discharging work.
Further, the first sluice gate 3 is provided with first driving means away from the side of hopper body 2 discharging opening 8, described first drive Dynamic device is used for driving the folding of the first sluice gate 3;Second sluice gate 4 is provided with the second driving away from the side of hopper body 2 discharging opening 8 Device, described second driving means are used for driving the folding of the second sluice gate 4.
Drive the first sluice gate 3 and the first driving means of the second sluice gate 4 folding, the second driving means separate, mutually Cooperation completes the first sluice gate 3 and the second sluice gate 4 folding jointly, unaffected each other, and discharging is more rapid, thoroughly.
Embodiment 4
Scale hooper as shown in figures 1-4, the present embodiment is distinguished as with embodiment 3:The present embodiment also includes link gear With the 3rd driving means, link gear one end is articulated with the first sluice gate 3, and the other end is articulated with the second sluice gate 4, the 3rd driving means It is fixed in the first sluice gate 3 or the second sluice gate 4 side, the 3rd driving means output end is connected with the first sluice gate 3 or the second sluice gate 4 transmission Connect.
Link gear is the existing mature technology of art, can be using as Chinese utility model patent, disclosed application number A kind of folding control mechanism of the combination balance hopper door for CN201320524771.1.
When the 3rd driving means are fixed in the first sluice gate 3 side, its output end is in transmission connection with the first sluice gate 3, and the 3rd When driving means drive the first sluice gate 3 folding, the first sluice gate 3 drives the second sluice gate 4 folding by link gear;When the 3rd driving When device is fixed in the second sluice gate 4 side, its output end is in transmission connection with the second sluice gate 4, and the 3rd driving means drive the second bucket During door 4 folding, the second sluice gate 4 drives the first sluice gate 3 folding by link gear;First sluice gate 3 He is controlled by link gear The folding of the second sluice gate 4, synchronous effect is more preferable.
First driving means, the second driving means, the 3rd driving means can be hydraulic jack, cylinder, electric pushrod etc. Device.
Link gear in the present embodiment and the 3rd driving means are equally applicable to embodiment 1 and embodiment 2.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can technical scheme as described above and design, make other various Corresponding change and deformation, and all these change and deformation all should belong to the protection of the utility model claim Within the scope of.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of scale hooper it is characterised in that:Including hopper body and at least one sluice gate, hopper body includes charging aperture and goes out Material mouth, sluice gate closing discharging opening and open discharging opening position between changeable rotation, the door wall of sluice gate offers multiple opening Mouth and/or hopper body discharge outlet offer multiple openings.
2. scale hooper according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described each opening is through hole or groove.
3. scale hooper according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:Described groove includes the first paragraph groove being mutually linked and Two sections of grooves, the width of the width ratio second segment groove of first paragraph groove is little, and the distance of first paragraph groove to sluice gate lower edge compares second The distance of section groove to sluice gate lower edge is big.
4. the scale hooper according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that:Hopper body discharge outlet be provided with for Described opening corresponds the gear shaping of interspersed cooperation.
5. the scale hooper according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 it is characterised in that:The door wall of sluice gate is provided with for being opened with described Mouth corresponds the gear shaping of interspersed cooperation.
6. the scale hooper according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 it is characterised in that:Sluice gate is two, is divided into the first sluice gate and the Two sluice gates, the door wall of the first sluice gate offers opening, and the second sluice gate lower end is provided with is interted for being corresponded with described opening The gear shaping of cooperation.
7. scale hooper according to claim 6 it is characterised in that:Second sluice gate be one piece along hopper body vertical direction to The flat board of lower extension, is fixed in the discharging opening of hopper body.
8. scale hooper according to claim 6 it is characterised in that:First sluice gate sets away from the side of hopper body discharging opening There are first driving means, described first driving means are used for driving the folding of the first sluice gate;Second sluice gate goes out away from hopper body The side of material mouth is provided with the second driving means, and described second driving means are used for driving the folding of the second sluice gate.
9. scale hooper according to claim 6 it is characterised in that:Also include link gear and the 3rd driving means, linkage Mechanism one end is articulated with the first sluice gate, and the other end is articulated with the second sluice gate, and the 3rd driving means are fixed in the first sluice gate or second Sluice gate side, the 3rd driving means output end is in transmission connection with the first sluice gate or the second sluice gate.
10. scale hooper according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Hopper body charging aperture opening's edge is provided with enlarging plate.
CN201620918422.1U 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Scale hooper Active CN205940747U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620918422.1U CN205940747U (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Scale hooper

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620918422.1U CN205940747U (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Scale hooper

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108190064A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-22 拾谷鸟科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of front open type scale hooper and packing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108190064A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-22 拾谷鸟科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of front open type scale hooper and packing machine

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GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 511400 room 311, building 5, No. 128, Qiaodong Ring Road, Donghuan street, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Guangdong Guangtian Packaging Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 126-2, Shiqiao East Ring Road, Panyu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511400

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU GANTAN PACKAGING MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.