CN205940667U - Micro - gas flowmeter of controlled resolution - Google Patents

Micro - gas flowmeter of controlled resolution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205940667U
CN205940667U CN201620853789.XU CN201620853789U CN205940667U CN 205940667 U CN205940667 U CN 205940667U CN 201620853789 U CN201620853789 U CN 201620853789U CN 205940667 U CN205940667 U CN 205940667U
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China
Prior art keywords
cell body
gas
collection unit
gas collection
cavity
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CN201620853789.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李超
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Bichen Instrument Beijing Co ltd
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Environmental Technology (beijing) Co Ltd Huarui Bipu
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a gas flow measures technical field, specifically discloses a micro - gas flowmeter of controlled resolution, including sealed container, an air inlet pipe, the outlet duct, liquid medium, central pivot, balanced cell body, gravity regulator, first cavity gas collection unit, second cavity gas collection unit sum counter, balanced cell body passes through central pivot and establishes among the liquid medium in sealed container, gravity regulator establishes in balanced cell body and can follow balanced cell body free skating and move, the back -off is in the same place in downside that keeps balance the cell body and the both sides that lie in central pivot respectively with the unit connection of second cavity gas collection to first cavity gas collection unit, the air inlet of intake pipe is located the below of first cavity gas collection unit and unit connection department of second cavity gas collection, the counter is connected with central pivot. The utility model discloses can adjust the lifting force to the measurement of measuring unit's the different gas flow scopes of resolution ratio adaptation is changed, simultaneously, gaseous revealing in order to guarantee the measuring accuracy in the measurement process can be avoided.

Description

The gas flowmeter of controlled resolution
Technical field
This utility model is related to gas flow measurement technical field, more particularly, to a kind of adjustable based on gas-liquid principle,displacement The gas flowmeter of resolution.
Background technology
The effusion meter of measurement accumulation gas is very extensive, but current majority of gas effusion meter all can not record tired The yield of pneumatosis body, another part then complicated design.These gas flowmeters are usually present following shortcoming:Controllability Difference is it is impossible to well adapt to the test under different condition;Gas leakage during gasmetry, leads to underestimating of measurement result;Right Having high demands of liquid medium, need to frequently change liquid medium.Use by the micro effusion meter of buoyancy principle design is Relatively common, however, also not going out simple and economical to be applied to accumulation gas dosing using law of buoyancy successful design Micro effusion meter.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem to be solved
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of gas flowmeter of controlled resolution, to adapt to gas with various stream The measurement of amount scope, the leakage simultaneously avoiding gas in measurement process is to ensure the accuracy measuring.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of gas flowmeter of controlled resolution, Including hermetic container, air inlet pipe, escape pipe, liquid medium, centrally-pivoted axle, balance cell body, gravity regulator, the first cavity gas collection Unit, the second cavity gas collection unit and enumerator;Described liquid medium is located in described hermetic container, and described air inlet pipe is located at institute State the bottom of hermetic container, described escape pipe is located at the top of described hermetic container;Described centrally-pivoted axle passes through described compensating groove The center of body, described balance cell body is located in the described liquid medium in described hermetic container by described centrally-pivoted axle, institute Stating compensating groove body can be freely rotatable with respect to described sealing container together with described centrally-pivoted axle, and described gravity regulator is located at In described balance cell body and can along described balance cell body slidably;Described first cavity gas collection unit and described second cavity Gas collection unit link together tip upside down on described balance cell body downside and respectively be located at described centrally-pivoted axle both sides, described enter The air inlet of trachea is located at the lower section of described first cavity gas collection unit and described second cavity gas collection unit junction;Described meter Number devices are connected with described centrally-pivoted axle, for counting to the rotation situation of described centrally-pivoted axle.
Preferably, described first cavity gas collection unit and the second cavity gas collection unit by described balance cell body lower surface, Division board and barrier partitions form, and the described balance lower surface of cell body, division board and baffle plate are orthogonal, described division board upper End is connected to the midline of the lower surface of described balance cell body, and described baffle plate is two and before being connected to described division board Two ends afterwards, the upper end of two baffle plates is all connected to the lower surface of described balance cell body.
Preferably, described baffle plate be inverted isosceles triangle, described division board be connected to described baffle plate midline and Described division board lower end is concordant with the lower end of described baffle plate.
Preferably, described gravity regulator is spheroid.
Preferably, described balance cell body be respectively arranged at two ends with the first adjusting knob and the second adjusting knob.
Preferably, described liquid medium is the liquid of undissolved gas.
Preferably, described liquid medium is water.
Preferably, there is gas-phase space in described hermetic container.
Preferably, described enumerator is mechanical counter.
Or, described enumerator is sensor counter.
(3) beneficial effect
The gas flowmeter of controlled resolution of the present utility model can adjust lifting force, to change measuring unit Resolution, to adapt to the measurement of gas with various range of flow, meanwhile, can farthest avoid letting out of gas in measurement process Dew is to ensure the accuracy measuring.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the front view of the gas flowmeter of controlled resolution of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the gas flowmeter of controlled resolution of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the first cavity gas collection unit collection of the gas flowmeter of controlled resolution of this utility model embodiment Schematic diagram during gas;
Fig. 4 is the second cavity gas collection unit collection of the gas flowmeter of controlled resolution of this utility model embodiment Schematic diagram during gas.
In figure, 1:Air inlet pipe;2:Bubble;3:Liquid medium;4:Hermetic container;5:Escape pipe;6:Gravity regulator;7:Flat Weighing apparatus cell body;8:Centrally-pivoted axle;9:First cavity gas collection unit;10:Division board;11:Second cavity gas collection unit;12:Air inlet; 13:Gas-phase space;14:Second adjusting knob;15:First conciliation knob;16:Division board bottom;17:Enumerator;18:Baffle plate.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples For this utility model is described, but can not be used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that term " " center ", " longitudinal ", " horizontal ", " on ", D score, The orientation of instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description this utility model and simplifies description, rather than instruction Or the hint device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be not therefore understood that It is to restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, term " first ", " second " be only used for describe purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or Hint relative importance.Unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, For example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or it is integrally connected;Can be to be mechanically connected or electricity Connect;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For For those of ordinary skill in the art, concrete meaning in this utility model for the above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition.This Outward, in description of the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the gas flowmeter of the controlled resolution of the present embodiment includes:Hermetic container 4, air inlet pipe 1st, escape pipe 5, liquid medium 3, centrally-pivoted axle 8, balance cell body 7, gravity regulator 6, the first cavity gas collection unit 9, the second chamber Body gas collection unit 11 and enumerator 17.
Hermetic container 4 is the shell of the effusion meter of the present embodiment, and hermetic container 4 adopts sealing structure, and liquid medium 3 holds In hermetic container 4, liquid medium 3 should be the liquid of highdensity undissolved gas, such as water etc., in liquid in hermetic container 4 Also there is gas-phase space 13 above the page of body medium 3.
Air inlet pipe 1 is located at the bottom of hermetic container 4, and specifically, air inlet pipe 1 will be to connect through the side wall of hermetic container 4 Liquid medium 3 in the external world and hermetic container 4, has the gas to be measured of certain pressure for the conveying into hermetic container 4,; Escape pipe 5 is located at the top of hermetic container 4, and specifically, escape pipe 5 passes through the upper wall of hermetic container 4 extraneous and airtight to connect Gas-phase space 13 in container 4, for discharging hermetic container 4 by gas to be measured.Gas to be measured is connected by external pipe Air inlet pipe 1 is passed in the liquid medium 3 in hermetic container 4, and forms that bubble 2 is final to float by near chamber from air inlet 12 The liquid level of body bottom, is then introduced into escape pipe 5 subsequently into gas-phase space 13.
Centrally-pivoted axle 8 passes through the center of balance cell body 7 from fore-and-aft direction, and balance cell body 7 is located at close by centrally-pivoted axle 8 Close in the liquid medium 3 in container 4, balance cell body 7 can together with centrally-pivoted axle 8 freely rotatable with respect to sealing container 4 or Swing, gravity regulator 6 be located at balance cell body 7 in, gravity regulator 6 can be spheroid, gravity regulator 6 can along put down Slidably, the left and right two ends of balance cell body 7 can also be respectively equipped with the first adjusting knob 15 and the second adjusting knob to weighing apparatus cell body 7 14, first reconciles knob 15 and the second adjusting knob 14 for adjusting gravity threadably in the way of in rotary moving Actuator 6 is in the shift position at balance cell body 7 two ends, thus the regulation realizing gravity again.
First cavity gas collection unit 9 is identical with the second cavity gas collection unit 11 sizes, link together, tip upside down on compensating groove The downside of body 7 and be located at the left and right sides of centrally-pivoted axle 8 respectively, the air inlet 12 of air inlet pipe 1 is located at the first cavity gas collection unit 9 Lower section with the second cavity gas collection unit 11 junction.
In the present embodiment, the first cavity gas collection unit 9 and the second cavity gas collection unit 11 by balance cell body 7 lower surface, Division board 10 and baffle plate 18 are separated, and the lower surface of balance cell body 7, division board 10 and baffle plate 18 are orthogonal, division board 10 Upper end be connected to balance cell body 7 the fore-and-aft direction of lower surface midline, baffle plate 18 is two and be connected to isolation The rear and front end of plate 10, the upper end of two baffle plates 18 is all connected to balance the lower surface of cell body 7, and specifically, baffle plate 18 is preferably Inverted isosceles triangle, division board 10 is connected to midline and division board 10 lower end and the baffle plate 18 of the above-below direction of baffle plate 18 Lower end concordant.In addition, the first cavity gas collection unit 9 of other similar structures forms and the second cavity gas collection unit 11, also may be used To realize the purpose of the gas collection of the present embodiment, here is omitted.
Enumerator 17 is connected with centrally-pivoted axle 8, and for counting to the rotation situation of centrally-pivoted axle 8, enumerator 17 can Think mechanical counter, enumerator 17 can also be sensor counter.Mechanical counter can be by centrally-pivoted axle 8 no outer Mechanical Driven in the presence of power, certainly, when the first cavity gas collection unit 9 and the second cavity gas collection unit 11 drive centrally-pivoted axle 8 Without mechanical counter, but reed or mercoid switch one class on centrally-pivoted axle 8 can also be may be mounted at picture during rotation Sensor, then an external electronic logger just can record the accumulation gas of generation.This gas counter 17 can set Count into the correction system that can connect readable.
The operation principle of the gas flowmeter of the controlled resolution of the present embodiment is:
Gas to be measured connects air inlet pipe 1 by external pipe and is passed in the liquid medium 3 in hermetic container 4, and shape Become the final liquid level floating by close cavity bottom from air inlet 12 of bubble 2, be then introduced into out subsequently into gas-phase space 13 Trachea 5.
Bubble 2 floats from air inlet 12 and then is temporarily collected in the cavity of back-off, the cavity body of back-off be a pair downward The triangular cavity gas collection unit (the first cavity gas collection unit 9 and the second cavity gas collection unit 11) tilting, two gas collection units Connected by balance cell body 7, and swung to both sides by centrally-pivoted axle 8, the division board 10 between two gas collection units is located at balance The centre of cell body 7, in the separation realizing two gas collection units.
As shown in figure 3, when gas collection unit is in left and right sides non-horizontal position, the gas that enters from air inlet pipe 1 will be by It is collected in one of gas collection unit (the first cavity gas collection unit 9 in left side), in this position, balancing cell body 7 is to the left Tilt, and division board 10 division board bottom 16 is then on the right side of air inlet 12, in this way it can be ensured that air inlet can enter the first chamber In body gas collection unit 9.
As shown in figure 4, when gas collection unit because buoyancy is converted to another one gas collection unit (second cavity on right side Gas collection unit 11) when, two gas collection units swap work, and the gas being before collected in the first cavity gas collection unit 9 is released After putting, bubble will be collected in the second cavity gas collection unit 11, and therefore, division board 10 division board bottom 16 moves to another Side is it is ensured that gas enters in the second cavity gas collection unit 11.
First adjusting knob 15 and the second adjusting knob 16 are located at the left and right two ends balancing cell body 7, and adjusting knob can control The position that gravity regulator 6 rolls in balance cell body 7, different positions produces different collection tolerance, to realize resolution Change.The variation of the position of gravity regulator 6, so that the buoyancy that in two gas collection units, the accumulation gas of setting produces pushes away Dynamic gas collection unit rotates around centrally-pivoted axle 8 so that gas collection unit tilts, and quick changing at two is changed between gas collection unit.One Denier gravity regulator 6 moves past center, i.e. the vertical position of air inlet 1 and centrally-pivoted axle 8, and gas collection unit will be fixed up, Until one of enough gas accumulation again to two gas collection units, when a gas collection unit trapping and accumulation gas During body, the gas collection unit of previous captured gas can discharge gas to control gravity to adjust machine 6 to be rolled to contrary position, this Power comes from accumulation gas and repeatedly exchanges and produces during gas collection unit.Above-mentioned step makes in each gas collection unit precisely Accumulation gas conversion be repeated adjust, and do not have gas in transformation process and miss.
The exchange each time of the gas collection unit of this gas flowmeter is corresponding to a gas flow pre-setting, this gas Flow will be recorded by enumerator 17.
The gas flowmeter of controlled resolution of the present utility model can adjust lifting force, to change measuring unit Resolution, to adapt to the measurement of gas with various range of flow, meanwhile, can farthest avoid letting out of gas in measurement process Dew is to ensure the accuracy measuring.Specifically, gas collection cavity (the first cavity gas collection unit 9 and the second cavity collection of a pair of balance Gas unit 11) continual exchange trapping and release gas to be measured can be carried out by swinging of central pivot 8;First The resolution of cavity gas collection unit 9 and the second cavity gas collection unit 11 mensure gas is adjusted by gravity regulator 6, and Preset before measuring gas flow;The enumerator 17 of gas yield is counted by the rotation of centrally-pivoted axle, meter Number mode includes mechanical count and sensor counts.
Embodiment of the present utility model is given for the sake of example and description, and is not exhaustively or to incite somebody to action This utility model is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are aobvious and easy for the ordinary skill in the art See.Select and description embodiment is in order to principle of the present utility model and practical application are more preferably described, and make this area Those of ordinary skill is it will be appreciated that this utility model is thus design is suitable to the various embodiments with various modifications of special-purpose.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of gas flowmeter of controlled resolution is it is characterised in that include hermetic container, air inlet pipe, escape pipe, liquid Body medium, centrally-pivoted axle, balance cell body, gravity regulator, the first cavity gas collection unit, the second cavity gas collection unit and counting Device;Described liquid medium is located in described hermetic container, and described air inlet pipe is located at the bottom of described hermetic container, described escape pipe It is located at the top of described hermetic container;Described centrally-pivoted axle passes through the center of described balance cell body, and described balance cell body passes through Described centrally-pivoted axle is located in the described liquid medium in described hermetic container, and described compensating groove body can be with described centrally-pivoted axle Freely rotatable with respect to described sealing container together, described gravity regulator is located in described balance cell body and can put down along described Weighing apparatus cell body is slidably;Described first cavity gas collection unit and described second cavity gas collection unit link together tip upside down on described The downside balancing cell body and the both sides being located at described centrally-pivoted axle respectively, the air inlet of described air inlet pipe is located at described first cavity Gas collection unit and the lower section of described second cavity gas collection unit junction;Described enumerator is connected with described centrally-pivoted axle, is used for The rotation situation of described centrally-pivoted axle is counted.
2. the gas flowmeter of controlled resolution according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described first cavity collection Gas unit and the second cavity gas collection unit are formed by the described lower surface balancing cell body, division board and barrier partitions, described balance The lower surface of cell body, division board and baffle plate are orthogonal, and the upper end of described division board is connected to the lower surface of described balance cell body Midline, described baffle plate is two and is connected to the rear and front end of described division board, the upper end of two baffle plates is all connected with Lower surface in described balance cell body.
3. the gas flowmeter of controlled resolution according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described baffle plate is to be inverted Isosceles triangle, described division board is connected to the midline of described baffle plate and the lower end of described division board lower end and described baffle plate Concordantly.
4. the gas flowmeter of controlled resolution according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described gravity regulator For spheroid.
5. the gas flowmeter of controlled resolution according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described balance cell body It is respectively arranged at two ends with the first adjusting knob and the second adjusting knob.
6. the gas flowmeter of controlled resolution according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described liquid medium is The liquid of undissolved gas.
7. the gas flowmeter of controlled resolution according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described liquid medium is Water.
8. the gas flowmeter of controlled resolution according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that in described hermetic container There is gas-phase space.
9. the gas flowmeter of the controlled resolution according to any one of claim 1-8 is it is characterised in that institute Stating enumerator is mechanical counter.
10. the controlled resolution according to any one of claim 1-8 gas flowmeter it is characterised in that Described enumerator is sensor counter.
CN201620853789.XU 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Micro - gas flowmeter of controlled resolution Active CN205940667U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106092235A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-11-09 碧普华瑞环境技术(北京)有限公司 The gas flowmeter of controlled resolution

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106092235A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-11-09 碧普华瑞环境技术(北京)有限公司 The gas flowmeter of controlled resolution

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CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 100013 Beijing city Chaoyang District Beiyuan Road Railway Chinese Plaza Building 5, Room 501

Patentee after: BIPU HUARUI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) CO.,LTD.

Address before: 100013 No. 37, building 11, No. 10125, Hepingli East Street, Beijing, Dongcheng District

Patentee before: BIPU HUARUI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) CO.,LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: B1-s32, block a, innovation building, No. 11 Hepingli East Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013

Patentee after: BiP Huarui scientific instrument (Beijing) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 501, building 5, China Railway Construction Plaza, Beiyuan East Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100013

Patentee before: BIPU HUARUI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) CO.,LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: B1-s32, block a, innovation building, No. 11 Hepingli East Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013

Patentee after: Bichen Instrument (Beijing) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: B1-s32, block a, innovation building, No. 11 Hepingli East Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013

Patentee before: BiP Huarui scientific instrument (Beijing) Co.,Ltd.