CN205937043U - Compressor pump oil system - Google Patents

Compressor pump oil system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205937043U
CN205937043U CN201620900391.7U CN201620900391U CN205937043U CN 205937043 U CN205937043 U CN 205937043U CN 201620900391 U CN201620900391 U CN 201620900391U CN 205937043 U CN205937043 U CN 205937043U
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
reinforcing sheet
piece
pumping system
pump oil
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CN201620900391.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林银坤
何景云
江志安
王世林
何进
赵旻武
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Wuhu Abaur Mechanical & Electrical Co Ltd
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Wuhu Abaur Mechanical & Electrical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a compressor pump oil system, have the bent axle of lubricated oil circuit and connect including inside the bent epaxial oil pipe that inhales, it is equipped with the inlet port on the oil pipe to inhale, inhale be equipped with in the oil pipe with inhale the V -arrangement pump oil piece that oil pipe separates into three pressure boost oil duct, three pressure boost oil duct with the lubricated oil circuit of inlet port and bent axle is linked together, the utility model discloses the triangle outrigger can be realized to well V -arrangement pump oil piece, and stable in structure is difficult to warp, can guarantee the operational reliability of pump oil system, and it is effectively lubricated to guarantee that the compressor obtains.

Description

Refrigeration compressor oil pumping system
Technical field
This utility model is related to compressor lubrication pump oil technology in machine-building and in particular to refrigeration compressor pump oil system System.
Background technology
At present, in freezer compressor industry, compressor lubrication pump oil typically adopts oil suction pipe pump oil tech, such as 2010 November 25, Publication No. CN201891577U, a kind of open literary composition of entitled " closed type oil pumping structure of compressor " Chinese patent Offer and disclose a kind of pump oil structure, including rotor, bent axle and oil-Absorbing nozzle, oil-Absorbing nozzle is by pump oil leaf in oil suction pump barrel and press-in pump oil Piece forms, and oil suction pump barrel is made up of top, middle part, bottom different-diameter, and pump oil blade is by the big blade of Upper rectangular, lower rectangular Vanelets and middle part trapezoidal transition piece are constituted.Although pump oil blade can improve pump oil effect in this patent open source literature, but due to The processing and fabricating error of fuel sucking pipe, it is difficult to ensure that the installation accuracy of pump oil.Meanwhile, the structure based on pump oil blade, leads to pump oil Blade is easily deformed in installation process.After deformation, accelerated passage is obstructed, and pump oil draft is limited, affects compressor lubrication, this The pump oil less effective of the pump oil structure of lubrication, affects compressor lubrication, there is oil starvation peace for low speed down coversion compressor Full hidden danger.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide can structure reliable, ensure that compression The refrigeration compressor oil pumping system of machine proper lubrication.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
This kind of refrigeration compressor oil pumping system, carries the bent axle of lubricant passage way including inside and is connected on described bent axle Fuel sucking pipe, described fuel sucking pipe is provided with inlet port, is provided with and for described fuel sucking pipe is separated into three supercharging oil ducts in described fuel sucking pipe V-arrangement pump oil piece, three supercharging oil ducts be connected with the lubricant passage way of described inlet port and bent axle.
The lateral cross section of described V-arrangement pump oil piece and described oil suction inside pipe wall are pressed into contact with.
Described fuel sucking pipe is by little head end and the described bent axle stub end connecting and the mistake connecting described little head end and stub end Cross section to constitute;, inside described stub end, described inlet port is on described little head end for described V-arrangement pump oil piece.
As a kind of embodiment, changeover portion is provided with discharge refrigerant hole.
Described V-arrangement pump oil piece is constituted by the first reinforcing sheet and with the second reinforcing sheet in angle for described first reinforcing sheet;Institute State oil suction inside pipe wall and oil suction inside pipe wall first position, oil suction inside pipe wall are divided into by described first reinforcing sheet and the second reinforcing sheet Two positions and oil suction inside pipe wall the 3rd position;First is constituted between first reinforcing sheet the first side wall and oil suction inside pipe wall first position Supercharging oil duct;The second supercharging oil duct is constituted between second reinforcing sheet the first side wall and oil suction inside pipe wall second position;First enhancing The 3rd supercharging oil duct is constituted between piece second sidewall, the second reinforcing sheet second sidewall and oil suction inside pipe wall the 3rd position.
Angle between described first reinforcing sheet and described second reinforcing sheet is between 25 ° to 60 °.
The length of described V-arrangement pump oil piece is equal to the stub end length of described fuel sucking pipe.
The aperture of described inlet port is more than or equal to 4.5mm.
The utility model has the advantage of:This utility model refrigeration compressor oil pumping system, V-arrangement pump oil piece is capable of three Point is stable to be supported, Stability Analysis of Structures it is not easy to deformation, ensure that the functional reliability of oil pumping system it is ensured that compressor obtain can By lubrication.Fuel sucking pipe is separated into three supercharging oil ducts, after increasing V-type pump oil piece, compressor pumping ability by V-arrangement pump oil piece simultaneously Improve, especially adapt to frequency-changeable compressor lubricating requirement at the low rotational speed, meet compressor reliability under variable working condition, variable speed Require.
Brief description
The labelling of the content to the expression of this utility model description each width accompanying drawing and in figure is briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model refrigeration compressor oil pumping system.
Fig. 2 is the Section A-A schematic diagram of Fig. 1 refrigeration compressor oil pumping system.
Fig. 3 is the fuel sucking pipe of this utility model refrigeration compressor oil pumping system and the assembling schematic diagram of V-arrangement pump oil piece.
Fig. 4 is that the right side of Fig. 3 regards schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the V-arrangement pump oil piece of this utility model refrigeration compressor oil pumping system.
Fig. 6 is the fuel sucking pipe of this utility model refrigeration compressor oil pumping system and the perspective view of V-arrangement pump oil piece.
Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B is the fuel sucking pipe of another program of this utility model refrigeration compressor oil pumping system and the company of bent axle Connect structural representation.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the fuel sucking pipe of another program of this utility model refrigeration compressor oil pumping system.
The labelling of above-mentioned in figure is:
1st, bent axle, 2, V-arrangement pump oil piece, the 3, first reinforcing sheet, the 4, second reinforcing sheet, 5, fuel sucking pipe, 6, inlet port, 7, refrigeration Agent steam vent, 8, discharge refrigerant passage, 9, crankshaft oil-way.
31st, the first reinforcing sheet the first side wall, the 32, first reinforcing sheet second sidewall.
41st, the second reinforcing sheet the first side wall, the 42, second reinforcing sheet second sidewall.
51st, oil suction inside pipe wall first position, 52, oil suction inside pipe wall second position, 53, oil suction inside pipe wall the 3rd position.
Specific embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to optimum embodiment, specific embodiment of the present utility model is made into one Step detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 4, this kind of refrigeration compressor oil pumping system, including the internal bent axle with lubricant passage way 9 1 and be connected to fuel sucking pipe 5 on bent axle 1, fuel sucking pipe 5 is provided with inlet port 6, is provided with and for fuel sucking pipe 5 is separated into three in fuel sucking pipe 5 The V-arrangement pump oil piece 2 of individual supercharging oil duct, three supercharging oil ducts are connected with inlet port 6 and lubricant passage way 9.
Lubricant passage way 9 on bent axle 1 has a discharge refrigerant passage 8, when bent axle 1 rotates, lubricating oil and cold-producing medium self-priming The inlet port 6 of oil pipe 5 sucks, and when through V-arrangement pump oil piece 2, is divided into three strands by V-arrangement pump oil piece 2;Three strands of lubricating oil are based on V-arrangement The structure of pump oil piece 2, the rate of climb is inconsistent, produces three kinds of lift, shorten lubricating oil from oil suction in three supercharging oil ducts Mouth 6 is to the time of discharge refrigerant passage 8 on lubricant passage way 9 and bent axle 1 top.Because cold-producing medium is sufficiently mixed with lubricating oil, When reaching discharge refrigerant passage 8, refrigerant gas overflow from discharge refrigerant passage 8, and refrigerator oil passes through lubricant passage way 9 Transmit oil into each kinematic pair, increase compressor pump oil lubrication effect, improve compressor pump oil mass simultaneously, realize compressor Quick effectively lubricating.
The lateral cross section of V-arrangement pump oil piece 2 and 3 points of fuel sucking pipe 5 inwall are pressed into contact with.V-arrangement pump oil piece 2 and fuel sucking pipe 5 inwall Cooperation, realizes triangle cylindrical support face and supports, and Stability Analysis of Structures is it is not easy to deform.Simultaneously because after increasing V-arrangement pump oil piece 2, Compressor pumping ability improves, and especially adapts to frequency-changeable compressor lubricating requirement at the low rotational speed, meets compressor in variable working condition, Reliability requirement under variable speed.
As shown in figure 3, fuel sucking pipe 5 stub end being connected by little head end and bent axle 1 and the mistake connecting little head end and stub end Cross section to constitute;, inside the stub end of fuel sucking pipe 5, inlet port 6 is on little head end for V-arrangement pump oil piece 2.The aperture of inlet port 6 Typically in more than 4.5mm, V-arrangement pump oil piece 2 Stability Analysis of Structures is reliably arranged on fuel sucking pipe 5 on one end of bent axle 1, has value Effect improves the lift of lubricating oil, so that the entrance bent axle 1 of lubricating oil fast and reliable, refrigerator oil passes through lubricant passage way 9 and passes oil It is delivered to each kinematic pair, and cold-producing medium is run through discharge refrigerant passage 8 and discharge, realize the lubrication of compressor.
The length of V-arrangement pump oil piece 2 is adjusted according to required pressure during compressor pump oil, the length of V-arrangement pump oil piece 2 Bigger, lift during compressor pump oil is bigger.Preferably, the length of V-arrangement pump oil piece 2 is equal to the stub end of fuel sucking pipe 5 Length.Lift during compressor pump oil is bigger, and during compressor pump oil, required pressure is bigger, is capable of fast and reliable profit Sliding.
As shown in Figures 5 and 6, V-arrangement pump oil piece 2 is by the first reinforcing sheet 3 and the second enhancing in angle with the first reinforcing sheet 3 Piece 4 is constituted;Fuel sucking pipe 5 inwall is divided into oil suction inside pipe wall first position 51, oil suction by the first reinforcing sheet 3 and the second reinforcing sheet 4 Inside pipe wall second position 52 and oil suction inside pipe wall the 3rd position 53;First reinforcing sheet the first side wall 31 and oil suction inside pipe wall first The first supercharging oil duct is constituted between position 51;The is constituted between second reinforcing sheet the first side wall 41 and oil suction inside pipe wall second position 52 Two supercharging oil ducts;First reinforcing sheet second sidewall 32, the second reinforcing sheet second sidewall 42 and oil suction inside pipe wall the 3rd position 53 it Between constitute the 3rd supercharging oil duct.First reinforcing sheet 3 and the second reinforcing sheet 4 are integral type molding structure, and structure is reliable and stable.
When bent axle 1 rotates, lubricating oil and cold-producing medium suck from the inlet port 6 of fuel sucking pipe 5, when through pump oil piece, by pump First reinforcing sheet 3 of oil sheet and the second reinforcing sheet 4 are divided into three strands.Three strands of oil bases, in the architectural feature of pump oil piece, strengthen first The lubricating oil that piece 3 and the second reinforcing sheet 4 are divided into is inconsistent due to speed, in three pressurised oil to three kinds of lift of interior generation, contracting Short fuel sucking pipe 5 oilhole is to bent axle 1 top time, and improves compressor pump oil mass.
Angle between first reinforcing sheet 3 and the second reinforcing sheet 4 is between 25 ° to 60 °.The structure of V-arrangement pump oil piece 2 can Lean on, stablize, stable and convenient is installed.
As shown in Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B and Fig. 8, as another embodiment, discharge refrigerant passage 8 do not processed by bent axle 1, inhales The changeover portion of oil pipe 5 is provided with discharge refrigerant hole 7.Discharge refrigerant hole 7 is located at the changeover portion of fuel sucking pipe 5, works as fridge When oily and cold-producing medium passes through the inlet port 6 of fuel sucking pipe 5, with the rotation of bent axle 1 high speed melody, oil is pumped to fuel sucking pipe 5 due to system Cryogen is sufficiently mixed with lubricating oil, and when reaching discharge refrigerant hole 7, refrigerant gas overflow from discharge refrigerant hole 7;Lubrication Oil is divided into three strands by pump oil piece in the stub end of fuel sucking pipe 5, and three strands of lubricating oil are respectively after three supercharging oil ducts are pressurized Refrigerator oil transmits oil into each kinematic pair by lubricant passage way 9, increases compressor pump oil lubrication effect, improves pressure simultaneously Contracting pump oil mass.Do not need on bent axle 1 to process discharge refrigerant passage 8 simultaneously, reduce the difficulty of processing of bent axle 1, cost-effective.
Although the patent publication us in background technology disclose oil-absorbing pipeline top, lower diameter dimension ratio size, But inlet port 6 size of fuel sucking pipe 5 is not required;Pump oil amount is main in fact and inlet port 6 pore size of fuel sucking pipe 5 Relevant with bent axle major axis endoporus aperture and rotating speed, the size of oil-absorbing pipeline upper dimension is intended merely to join with bent axle bottom outlet interference Close, only playing assembling needs.The aperture of inlet port 6 is adjusted according to required pressure during compressor pump oil, is meeting into oil In the case of amount, the aperture of inlet port 6 is less, and pressure during compressor pump oil is bigger, and the aperture of inlet port 6 is more than or equal to 4.5mm.
This utility model refrigeration compressor oil pumping system, V-arrangement pump oil piece 2 is capable of triangle stable support, Stability Analysis of Structures, Do not allow yielding, ensure that the functional reliability of oil pumping system it is ensured that compressor obtains proper lubrication.V-arrangement pump oil piece 2 simultaneously Fuel sucking pipe 5 is separated into three supercharging oil ducts, after increasing V-type pump oil piece, compressor pumping ability improves, especially adapts to frequency conversion pressure Contracting machine lubricating requirement at the low rotational speed, meets compressor reliability requirement under variable working condition, variable speed.
Obviously this utility model implements and is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as employing method of the present utility model The improvement of the various unsubstantialities that design and technical scheme are carried out, all within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. refrigeration compressor oil pumping system, carries the bent axle of lubricant passage way and is connected to the oil suction on described bent axle including internal Pipe, described fuel sucking pipe be provided with inlet port it is characterised in that:It is provided with described fuel sucking pipe and described fuel sucking pipe is separated into three increasings The V-arrangement pump oil piece in force feed road, three supercharging oil ducts are connected with the lubricant passage way of described inlet port and bent axle.
2. refrigeration compressor oil pumping system as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:The lateral cross section of described V-arrangement pump oil piece 3 points are pressed into contact with described oil suction inside pipe wall.
3. refrigeration compressor oil pumping system as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described fuel sucking pipe is by little head end and institute State the stub end of bent axle connection and the changeover portion composition connecting described little head end and stub end;Described V-arrangement pump oil piece is located at described Inside stub end, described inlet port is on described little head end.
4. refrigeration compressor oil pumping system as claimed in claim 3 it is characterised in that:Described changeover portion is provided with cold-producing medium row Pore.
5. the refrigeration compressor oil pumping system as described in any one of claim 1-4 it is characterised in that:Described V-arrangement pump oil piece by First reinforcing sheet and and described first reinforcing sheet be in angle second reinforcing sheet constitute;Described oil suction inside pipe wall is increased by described first Strong piece and the second reinforcing sheet are divided into oil suction inside pipe wall first position, oil suction inside pipe wall second position and oil suction inside pipe wall the 3rd Position;The first supercharging oil duct is constituted between first reinforcing sheet the first side wall and oil suction inside pipe wall first position;Second reinforcing sheet first The second supercharging oil duct is constituted between side wall and oil suction inside pipe wall second position;First reinforcing sheet second sidewall, the second reinforcing sheet The 3rd supercharging oil duct is constituted between two side walls and oil suction inside pipe wall the 3rd position.
6. refrigeration compressor oil pumping system as claimed in claim 5 it is characterised in that:Described first reinforcing sheet and described second Angle between reinforcing sheet is between 25 ° to 60 °.
7. refrigeration compressor oil pumping system as claimed in claim 3 it is characterised in that:The length of described V-arrangement pump oil piece is equal to The stub end length of described fuel sucking pipe.
8. the refrigeration compressor oil pumping system as described in any one of claim 1-4 it is characterised in that:The aperture of described inlet port More than or equal to 4.5mm.
CN201620900391.7U 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 Compressor pump oil system Active CN205937043U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620900391.7U CN205937043U (en) 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 Compressor pump oil system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620900391.7U CN205937043U (en) 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 Compressor pump oil system

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106089647A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-09 芜湖欧宝机电有限公司 Refrigeration compressor oil pumping system and pump oil method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106089647A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-09 芜湖欧宝机电有限公司 Refrigeration compressor oil pumping system and pump oil method thereof
CN106089647B (en) * 2016-08-18 2018-03-06 芜湖欧宝机电有限公司 Refrigeration compressor oil pumping system and its pump oil method

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